메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 1903-1910

The absence of enhancer competition between Igf2 and H19 following transfer into differentiated cells

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL CELL; ARTICLE; CELL DIFFERENTIATION; DNA METHYLATION; ENHANCER REGION; GENE DELETION; GENE EXPRESSION; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION; GENE ISOLATION; GENETIC LINKAGE; GENOME IMPRINTING; MOUSE; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROMOTER REGION; SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE; TRANSCRIPTION REGULATION; YEAST ARTIFICIAL CHROMOSOME;

EID: 0031948385     PISSN: 02707306     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/mcb.18.4.1903     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (61)
  • 2
    • 0001192178 scopus 로고
    • Parental imprinting of mouse chromosome 7
    • Bartolomei, M. S., and S. M. Tilghman. 1992. Parental imprinting of mouse chromosome 7. Semin. Dev. Biol. 3:107-117.
    • (1992) Semin. Dev. Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 107-117
    • Bartolomei, M.S.1    Tilghman, S.M.2
  • 3
    • 0027203606 scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic mechanisms underlying the imprinting of the mouse H19 gene
    • Bartolomei, M. S., A. L. Webber, M. E. Brunkow, and S. M. Tilghman. 1993. Epigenetic mechanisms underlying the imprinting of the mouse H19 gene. Genes Dev. 7:1663-1673.
    • (1993) Genes Dev. , vol.7 , pp. 1663-1673
    • Bartolomei, M.S.1    Webber, A.L.2    Brunkow, M.E.3    Tilghman, S.M.4
  • 4
    • 0025809321 scopus 로고
    • Parental imprinting of the mouse H19 gene
    • Bartolomei, M. S., S. Zemel, and S. M. Tilghman. 1991. Parental imprinting of the mouse H19 gene. Nature 351:153-155.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.351 , pp. 153-155
    • Bartolomei, M.S.1    Zemel, S.2    Tilghman, S.M.3
  • 6
    • 0027236694 scopus 로고
    • The ontogeny of allele-specific methylation associated with imprinted genes in the mouse
    • Brandeis, M., T. Kafri, M. Ariel, J. R. Chaillet, J. McCarrey, A. Razin, and H. Cedar. 1993. The ontogeny of allele-specific methylation associated with imprinted genes in the mouse. EMBO J. 12:3669-3677.
    • (1993) EMBO J. , vol.12 , pp. 3669-3677
    • Brandeis, M.1    Kafri, T.2    Ariel, M.3    Chaillet, J.R.4    McCarrey, J.5    Razin, A.6    Cedar, H.7
  • 7
    • 0029806141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imprinting mutation in the Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome leads to biallelic IGF2 expression through an H19-independent pathway
    • Brown, K. W., A. J. Villar, W. Bickmore, J. Clayton-Smith, D. Catchpole, E. R. Maher, and W. Reik. 1996. Imprinting mutation in the Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome leads to biallelic IGF2 expression through an H19-independent pathway. Hum. Mol. Genet. 5:2027-2032.
    • (1996) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.5 , pp. 2027-2032
    • Brown, K.W.1    Villar, A.J.2    Bickmore, W.3    Clayton-Smith, J.4    Catchpole, D.5    Maher, E.R.6    Reik, W.7
  • 8
    • 0025762971 scopus 로고
    • Ectopic expression of the H19 gene in mice causes prenatal lethality
    • Brunkow, M. E., and S. M. Tilghman. 1991. Ectopic expression of the H19 gene in mice causes prenatal lethality. Genes Dev. 5:1092-1101.
    • (1991) Genes Dev. , vol.5 , pp. 1092-1101
    • Brunkow, M.E.1    Tilghman, S.M.2
  • 9
    • 0141520905 scopus 로고
    • An electrophoretic karyotype for yeast
    • Carle, G. F., and M. V. Olson. 1985. An electrophoretic karyotype for yeast. Proc Natl Acad. Sci. USA 82:3756-3760.
    • (1985) Proc Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.82 , pp. 3756-3760
    • Carle, G.F.1    Olson, M.V.2
  • 10
    • 0022965871 scopus 로고
    • Separation of large DNA molecules by contour-clamped homogenous electric fields
    • Chu, G., D. Vollrath, and R. W. Davis. 1986. Separation of large DNA molecules by contour-clamped homogenous electric fields. Science 234: 1582-1585.
    • (1986) Science , vol.234 , pp. 1582-1585
    • Chu, G.1    Vollrath, D.2    Davis, R.W.3
  • 12
    • 0025967857 scopus 로고
    • Parental imprinting of the mouse insulin-like growth factor II gene
    • DeChiara, T. M., E. J. Robertson, and A. Efstratiadis. 1991. Parental imprinting of the mouse insulin-like growth factor II gene. Cell 64:849-859.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.64 , pp. 849-859
    • DeChiara, T.M.1    Robertson, E.J.2    Efstratiadis, A.3
  • 13
    • 0027416353 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional regulation of multigene loci: Multilevel control
    • Dillon, N., and F. Grosveld. 1993. Transcriptional regulation of multigene loci: multilevel control. Trends Genet. 9:134-137.
    • (1993) Trends Genet. , vol.9 , pp. 134-137
    • Dillon, N.1    Grosveld, F.2
  • 14
    • 0031014601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 5′ differentially methylated sequence and the 3′ flanking region are necessary for H19 transgene imprinting
    • Elson, D. A., and M. S. Bartolomei. 1997. A 5′ differentially methylated sequence and the 3′ flanking region are necessary for H19 transgene imprinting. Mol. Cell. Biol. 17:309-317.
    • (1997) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 309-317
    • Elson, D.A.1    Bartolomei, M.S.2
  • 16
    • 0027937839 scopus 로고
    • Developmental control of allelic methylation in the imprinted mouse Igf2 and H19 genes
    • Feil, R., J. Walter, N. D. Allen, and W. Reik. 1994. Developmental control of allelic methylation in the imprinted mouse Igf2 and H19 genes. Development 120:2933-2943.
    • (1994) Development , vol.120 , pp. 2933-2943
    • Feil, R.1    Walter, J.2    Allen, N.D.3    Reik, W.4
  • 17
    • 0027172684 scopus 로고
    • Parental-origin-specific epigenetic modifications of the mouse H19 gene
    • Ferguson-Smith, A. C., H. Sasaki, B. M. Cattanach, and M. A. Surani. 1993. Parental-origin-specific epigenetic modifications of the mouse H19 gene. Nature 362:751-755.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 751-755
    • Ferguson-Smith, A.C.1    Sasaki, H.2    Cattanach, B.M.3    Surani, M.A.4
  • 18
    • 0028365598 scopus 로고
    • Allele specific inactivation of insulin 1 and 2, in the mouse yolk sac, indicates imprinting
    • Giddings, S. J., C. D. King, K. W. Harman, J. F. Flood, and L. R. Carnaghi. 1994. Allele specific inactivation of insulin 1 and 2, in the mouse yolk sac, indicates imprinting. Nat. Genet. 6:310-313.
    • (1994) Nat. Genet. , vol.6 , pp. 310-313
    • Giddings, S.J.1    King, C.D.2    Harman, K.W.3    Flood, J.F.4    Carnaghi, L.R.5
  • 19
    • 0022637872 scopus 로고
    • Multiple regulatory elements in the intergenic region between the α-fetoprotein and albumin genes
    • Godbout, R., R. Ingram, and S. M. Tilghman. 1986. Multiple regulatory elements in the intergenic region between the α-fetoprotein and albumin genes. Mol. Cell. Biol. 6:477-487.
    • (1986) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 477-487
    • Godbout, R.1    Ingram, R.2    Tilghman, S.M.3
  • 20
    • 0025016822 scopus 로고
    • Systematic screening of yeast artificial-chromosome libraries by use of the polymerase chain reaction
    • Green, E. D., and M. V. Olson. 1990. Systematic screening of yeast artificial-chromosome libraries by use of the polymerase chain reaction. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:1213-1217.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 1213-1217
    • Green, E.D.1    Olson, M.V.2
  • 21
    • 0023663887 scopus 로고
    • Position-independent, high-level expression of the human β-globin gene in transgenic mice
    • Grosveld, F., G. Blom van Assendelft, D. R. Greaves, and G. Kollias. 1987. Position-independent, high-level expression of the human β-globin gene in transgenic mice. Cell 51:975-985.
    • (1987) Cell , vol.51 , pp. 975-985
    • Grosveld, F.1    Van Blom Assendelft, G.2    Greaves, D.R.3    Kollias, G.4
  • 23
    • 0031055223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic imprinting: Nature and clinical relevance
    • Hall, J. G. 1997. Genomic imprinting: nature and clinical relevance. Annu. Rev. Med. 48:35-44.
    • (1997) Annu. Rev. Med. , vol.48 , pp. 35-44
    • Hall, J.G.1
  • 25
    • 0028980026 scopus 로고
    • Genomic imprinting of p57/KIP2, a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, in mouse
    • Hatada, I., and T. Mukai. 1995. Genomic imprinting of p57/KIP2, a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, in mouse. Nat. Genet. 11:204-206.
    • (1995) Nat. Genet. , vol.11 , pp. 204-206
    • Hatada, I.1    Mukai, T.2
  • 26
    • 0014202537 scopus 로고
    • Selective extraction of polyoma DNA from infected mouse cultures
    • Hirt, B. 1967. Selective extraction of polyoma DNA from infected mouse cultures. J. Mol. Biol. 26:365-369.
    • (1967) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.26 , pp. 365-369
    • Hirt, B.1
  • 27
    • 0025981879 scopus 로고
    • The human HPRT gene on a yeast artificial chromosome is functional when transferred to mouse cells by cell fusion
    • Huxley, C., Y. Hagino, D. Schlessinger, and M. V. Olson. 1991. The human HPRT gene on a yeast artificial chromosome is functional when transferred to mouse cells by cell fusion. Genomics 9:742-750.
    • (1991) Genomics , vol.9 , pp. 742-750
    • Huxley, C.1    Hagino, Y.2    Schlessinger, D.3    Olson, M.V.4
  • 30
    • 0028143457 scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of Igf-2/H19 imprinted domain: Identification of a highly conserved intergenic DNase I hypersensitive region
    • Koide, T., J. Ainscough, M. Wugerde, and M. A. Surani. 1994. Comparative analysis of Igf-2/H19 imprinted domain: identification of a highly conserved intergenic DNase I hypersensitive region. Genomics 24:1-8.
    • (1994) Genomics , vol.24 , pp. 1-8
    • Koide, T.1    Ainscough, J.2    Wugerde, M.3    Surani, M.A.4
  • 31
    • 0027366843 scopus 로고
    • Construction of a large insert yeast artificial chromosome library of the mouse genome
    • Kusumi, K., J. S. Smith, J. A. Segre, D. S. Koos, and E. S. Lander. 1993. Construction of a large insert yeast artificial chromosome library of the mouse genome. Mamm. Genome 4:391-392.
    • (1993) Mamm. Genome , vol.4 , pp. 391-392
    • Kusumi, K.1    Smith, J.S.2    Segre, J.A.3    Koos, D.S.4    Lander, E.S.5
  • 32
    • 0030458409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for high efficiency YAC lipofection into murine embryonic stem cells
    • Lee, J. T., and R. Jaenisch. 1996. A method for high efficiency YAC lipofection into murine embryonic stem cells. Nucleic Acids Res. 24:5054-5055.
    • (1996) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.24 , pp. 5054-5055
    • Lee, J.T.1    Jaenisch, R.2
  • 35
    • 0027378582 scopus 로고
    • The role of DNA methylation in genomic imprinting
    • Li, E., C. Beard, and R. Jaenisch. 1993. The role of DNA methylation in genomic imprinting. Nature 366:362-365.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.366 , pp. 362-365
    • Li, E.1    Beard, C.2    Jaenisch, R.3
  • 37
    • 0027285258 scopus 로고
    • Relaxation of insulin-like growth factor II gene imprinting implicated in Wilms' tumour
    • Ogawa, O., M. R. Eccles, J. Szeto, L. A. McNoe, K. Yun, M. A. Maw, P. J. Smith, and A. E. Reeve. 1993. Relaxation of insulin-like growth factor II gene imprinting implicated in Wilms' tumour. Nature 362:749-751.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 749-751
    • Ogawa, O.1    Eccles, M.R.2    Szeto, J.3    McNoe, L.A.4    Yun, K.5    Maw, M.A.6    Smith, P.J.7    Reeve, A.E.8
  • 38
    • 0027443260 scopus 로고
    • Use of yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs) for studying control of gene expression: Correct regulation of the genes of a human β-globin locus YAC following transfer to mouse erythroleukemia cell lines
    • Peterson, K. R., G. Zitnik, C. Huxley, C. H. Lowrey, A. Gnirke, K. A. Leppig, T. Papayannopoulou, and G. Stamatoyannopoulous. 1993. Use of yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs) for studying control of gene expression: correct regulation of the genes of a human β-globin locus YAC following transfer to mouse erythroleukemia cell lines. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:11207-11211.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 11207-11211
    • Peterson, K.R.1    Zitnik, G.2    Huxley, C.3    Lowrey, C.H.4    Gnirke, A.5    Leppig, K.A.6    Papayannopoulou, T.7    Stamatoyannopoulous, G.8
  • 39
    • 0030472782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structural H19 gene is required for its own imprinting
    • Pfeifer, K., P. A. Leighton, and S. M. Tilghman. 1996. The structural H19 gene is required for its own imprinting. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93:13876-13883.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 13876-13883
    • Pfeifer, K.1    Leighton, P.A.2    Tilghman, S.M.3
  • 41
    • 0028862472 scopus 로고
    • Imprinting mutations in the Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome suggested by an altered imprinting pattern in the IGF2-H19 domain
    • Reik, W., K. W. Brown, H. Schneid, Y. LeBouc, W. Bickmore, and E. R. Maher. 1995. Imprinting mutations in the Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome suggested by an altered imprinting pattern in the IGF2-H19 domain. Hum. Mol. Genet. 4:2379-2385.
    • (1995) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.4 , pp. 2379-2385
    • Reik, W.1    Brown, K.W.2    Schneid, H.3    LeBouc, Y.4    Bickmore, W.5    Maher, E.R.6
  • 42
    • 0030856668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imprinting in clusters: Lessons from Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
    • Reik, W., and E. R. Maher. 1997. Imprinting in clusters: lessons from Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. Trends Genet. 13:330-334.
    • (1997) Trends Genet. , vol.13 , pp. 330-334
    • Reik, W.1    Maher, E.R.2
  • 43
    • 0017375464 scopus 로고
    • Labeling deoxyribonucleic acid to high specific activity in vitro by nick translation with DNA polymcrase I
    • Rigby, P. W. J., M. Dieckmann, D. Rhodes, and P. Berg. 1977. Labeling deoxyribonucleic acid to high specific activity in vitro by nick translation with DNA polymcrase I. J. Mol. Biol. 113:237-251.
    • (1977) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.113 , pp. 237-251
    • Rigby, P.W.J.1    Dieckmann, M.2    Rhodes, D.3    Berg, P.4
  • 44
    • 0030993133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deletion of the H19 transcription unit reveals the existence of a putative imprinting control element
    • Ripoche, M.-A., C. Kress, F. Poirier, and L. Dandolo. 1997. Deletion of the H19 transcription unit reveals the existence of a putative imprinting control element. Genes Dev. 11:1596-1604.
    • (1997) Genes Dev. , vol.11 , pp. 1596-1604
    • Ripoche, M.-A.1    Kress, C.2    Poirier, F.3    Dandolo, L.4
  • 46
    • 0026781474 scopus 로고
    • Parental imprinting: Potentially active chromatin of the repressed maternal allele of the mouse insulin-like growth factor (Igf2) gene
    • Sasaki, H., P. A. Jones, J. R. Chaillet, A. C. Ferguson-Smith, S. Barton, W. Reik, and M. A. Surani. 1992. Parental imprinting: potentially active chromatin of the repressed maternal allele of the mouse insulin-like growth factor (Igf2) gene. Genes Dev. 6:1843-1856.
    • (1992) Genes Dev. , vol.6 , pp. 1843-1856
    • Sasaki, H.1    Jones, P.A.2    Chaillet, J.R.3    Ferguson-Smith, A.C.4    Barton, S.5    Reik, W.6    Surani, M.A.7
  • 47
    • 0027464687 scopus 로고
    • A yeast artificial chromosome covering the tyrosinase gene confers copy number-dependent expression in transgenic mice
    • Schedl, A., L. Montoliu, G. Kelsey, and G. Schutz. 1993. A yeast artificial chromosome covering the tyrosinase gene confers copy number-dependent expression in transgenic mice. Nature 362:258-261.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 258-261
    • Schedl, A.1    Montoliu, L.2    Kelsey, G.3    Schutz, G.4
  • 48
    • 0024669291 scopus 로고
    • A system of shuttle vectors and yeast host strains designed for efficient manipulation of DNA in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Sikorski, R. S., and P. Hieter. 1989. A system of shuttle vectors and yeast host strains designed for efficient manipulation of DNA in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics 122:9-27.
    • (1989) Genetics , vol.122 , pp. 9-27
    • Sikorski, R.S.1    Hieter, P.2
  • 50
    • 0016700864 scopus 로고
    • Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel elcctrophoresis
    • Southern, E. M. 1975. Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel elcctrophoresis. J. Mol. Biol. 98:503-517.
    • (1975) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.98 , pp. 503-517
    • Southern, E.M.1
  • 51
    • 0028065054 scopus 로고
    • Yeast kar1 mutants provide an effective method for YAC transfer to new hosts
    • Spencer, F., Y. Hugerat, G. Simchen, O. Hurko, C. Connelly, and P. Hieter. 1994. Yeast kar1 mutants provide an effective method for YAC transfer to new hosts. Genomics 22:118-126.
    • (1994) Genomics , vol.22 , pp. 118-126
    • Spencer, F.1    Hugerat, Y.2    Simchen, G.3    Hurko, O.4    Connelly, C.5    Hieter, P.6
  • 52
    • 0028356544 scopus 로고
    • Loss of imprinting of IGF2 is linked to reduced expression and abnormal methylation of H19 in Wilms' tumour
    • Steenman, M. J. C., S. Rainier, C. J. Dobry, P. Grundy, I. L. Horon, and A. P. Feinberg. 1994. Loss of imprinting of IGF2 is linked to reduced expression and abnormal methylation of H19 in Wilms' tumour. Nat. Genet. 7:433-439.
    • (1994) Nat. Genet. , vol.7 , pp. 433-439
    • Steenman, M.J.C.1    Rainier, S.2    Dobry, C.J.3    Grundy, P.4    Horon, I.L.5    Feinberg, A.P.6
  • 53
    • 0027210623 scopus 로고
    • Germline transmission of a yeast artificial chromosome spanning the murinc α1 (I) collagen locus
    • Strauss, W. M., J. Daysman, C. Beard, C. Johnson, J. B. Lawrence, and R. Jaenisch. 1993. Germline transmission of a yeast artificial chromosome spanning the murinc α1 (I) collagen locus. Science 259:1904-1907.
    • (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 1904-1907
    • Strauss, W.M.1    Daysman, J.2    Beard, C.3    Johnson, C.4    Lawrence, J.B.5    Jaenisch, R.6
  • 54
    • 0029056732 scopus 로고
    • H19 is imprinted in the choroid plexus and leptomeninges of the mouse foetus
    • Svensson, K., C. Walsh, R. Fundele, and R. Ohlsson. 1995. H19 is imprinted in the choroid plexus and leptomeninges of the mouse foetus. Mech. Dev. 51:31-37.
    • (1995) Mech. Dev. , vol.51 , pp. 31-37
    • Svensson, K.1    Walsh, C.2    Fundele, R.3    Ohlsson, R.4
  • 55
    • 0019061278 scopus 로고
    • Hybridization of denatured RNA and small DNA fragments transferred to nitrocellulose
    • Thomas, P. S. 1980. Hybridization of denatured RNA and small DNA fragments transferred to nitrocellulose. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77:5201-5205.
    • (1980) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.77 , pp. 5201-5205
    • Thomas, P.S.1
  • 56
    • 0030802395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 5′ 2-kilobase-pair region of the imprinted mouse H19 gene exhibits exclusive paternal methylation throughout development
    • Tremblay, K. D., K. L. Duran, and M. S. Bartolomei. 1997. A 5′ 2-kilobase-pair region of the imprinted mouse H19 gene exhibits exclusive paternal methylation throughout development. Mol. Cell. Biol. 17:4322-1329.
    • (1997) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 4322-11329
    • Tremblay, K.D.1    Duran, K.L.2    Bartolomei, M.S.3
  • 57
    • 0028968205 scopus 로고
    • A paternal-specific methylation imprint marks the alleles of the mouse H19 gene
    • Tremblay, K. D., J. R. Saam, R. S. Ingram, S. M. Tilghman, and M. S. Bartolomei. 1995. A paternal-specific methylation imprint marks the alleles of the mouse H19 gene. Nat. Genet. 9:407-413.
    • (1995) Nat. Genet. , vol.9 , pp. 407-413
    • Tremblay, K.D.1    Saam, J.R.2    Ingram, R.S.3    Tilghman, S.M.4    Bartolomei, M.S.5
  • 58
    • 0029935327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germ-line passage is required for establishment of methylation and expression patterns of imprinted but not of nonimprinted genes
    • Tucker, K. L., C. Beard, J. Dausman, J. Jackson-Grusby, P. W. Laird, H. Lei, E. Li, and R. Jaenisch. 1996. Germ-line passage is required for establishment of methylation and expression patterns of imprinted but not of nonimprinted genes. Genes Dev. 10:1008-1020.
    • (1996) Genes Dev. , vol.10 , pp. 1008-1020
    • Tucker, K.L.1    Beard, C.2    Dausman, J.3    Jackson-Grusby, J.4    Laird, P.W.5    Lei, H.6    Li, E.7    Jaenisch, R.8
  • 59
    • 0001443162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic imprinting and modifier genes in the mouse
    • V. E. A. Russo, R. A. Martienssen, and A. D. Riggs (ed), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor. N.Y
    • Walter, J., N. Allen, T. Kruger, S. Engemann, G. Kelsey, R. Feil, T. Forne, and W. Reik. 1996. Genomic imprinting and modifier genes in the mouse, p. 195-213. In V. E. A. Russo, R. A. Martienssen, and A. D. Riggs (ed), Epigenetic mechanisms of gene regulation. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor. N.Y.
    • (1996) Epigenetic Mechanisms of Gene Regulation , pp. 195-213
    • Walter, J.1    Allen, N.2    Kruger, T.3    Engemann, S.4    Kelsey, G.5    Feil, R.6    Forne, T.7    Reik, W.8
  • 60
    • 0032509990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Location of enhancers is essential for imprinting of H19 and Igf2
    • in press
    • Webber, A. L., R. S. Ingram, J. M. Levorse, and S. M. Tilghman. 1998. Location of enhancers is essential for imprinting of H19 and Igf2. Nature, in press.
    • (1998) Nature
    • Webber, A.L.1    Ingram, R.S.2    Levorse, J.M.3    Tilghman, S.M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.