메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 45, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 195-209

Bronchoscintigraphy and pulmonary clearance of 99mTc-albumin colloid in the study of mucociliary clearance

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

TECHNETIUM 99M;

EID: 0031946124     PISSN: 09078916     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (8)

References (149)
  • 1
    • 0024010882 scopus 로고
    • Imaging of the airways by bronchoscintigraphy for the study of mucociliary clearance
    • Groth S, Mortensen J, Lange P, Munch EP, Soørensen PG, Rossing N. Imaging of the airways by bronchoscintigraphy for the study of mucociliary clearance. Thorax 1988; 43: 360-365.
    • (1988) Thorax , vol.43 , pp. 360-365
    • Groth, S.1    Mortensen, J.2    Lange, P.3    Munch, E.P.4    Soørensen, P.G.5    Rossing, N.6
  • 2
    • 0024401612 scopus 로고
    • Bronchoscintigraphic visualization of the acute effect of tobacco exposure and terbutaline on mucociliary clearance in smokers
    • Mortensen J, Groth S, Lange P, Rossing N. Bronchoscintigraphic visualization of the acute effect of tobacco exposure and terbutaline on mucociliary clearance in smokers. Eur Respir J 1989; 2: 721-726.
    • (1989) Eur Respir J , vol.2 , pp. 721-726
    • Mortensen, J.1    Groth, S.2    Lange, P.3    Rossing, N.4
  • 3
    • 0026085174 scopus 로고
    • Effect of terbutaline on mucociliary clearance in asthmatic and healthy subjects after inhalation from a pressurised inhaler and a dry powder inhaler
    • Mortensen J, Groth S, Lange P, Hermansen F. Effect of terbutaline on mucociliary clearance in asthmatic and healthy subjects after inhalation from a pressurised inhaler and a dry powder inhaler. Thorax 1991; 46: 817-823.
    • (1991) Thorax , vol.46 , pp. 817-823
    • Mortensen, J.1    Groth, S.2    Lange, P.3    Hermansen, F.4
  • 4
    • 0027511938 scopus 로고
    • 2-adrenergic agonists on lung mucociliary clearance in patients with cystic fibrosis
    • 2-adrenergic agonists on lung mucociliary clearance in patients with cystic fibrosis. Chest 1993; 103: 805-811.
    • (1993) Chest , vol.103 , pp. 805-811
    • Mortensen, J.1    Hansen, A.2    Falk, M.3    Nielsen, I.K.4    Groth, S.5
  • 5
    • 0025988430 scopus 로고
    • The effects of postural drainage and positive expiratory pressure physiotherapy on tracheobronchial clearance in cystic fibrosis
    • Mortensen J, Falk M, Groth S, Jensen C. The effects of postural drainage and positive expiratory pressure physiotherapy on tracheobronchial clearance in cystic fibrosis. Chest 1991; 100: 1350-1357.
    • (1991) Chest , vol.100 , pp. 1350-1357
    • Mortensen, J.1    Falk, M.2    Groth, S.3    Jensen, C.4
  • 6
    • 0025886515 scopus 로고
    • The effect of forced expirations on mucociliary clearance in patients with chronic bronchitis and in healthy subjects
    • Mortensen J, Jensen C, Groth S, Lange P. The effect of forced expirations on mucociliary clearance in patients with chronic bronchitis and in healthy subjects. Clin Physiol 1991; 11: 439-450.
    • (1991) Clin Physiol , vol.11 , pp. 439-450
    • Mortensen, J.1    Jensen, C.2    Groth, S.3    Lange, P.4
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0025329768 scopus 로고
    • The physiology of cilia and mucociliary interactions
    • Satir P, Sleigh MA. The physiology of cilia and mucociliary interactions. Annu Rev Physiol 1990; 52: 137-55.
    • (1990) Annu Rev Physiol , vol.52 , pp. 137-155
    • Satir, P.1    Sleigh, M.A.2
  • 13
    • 0017649337 scopus 로고
    • Length and distribution of cilia in human and canine airways
    • Serafini SM, Michaelson ED. Length and distribution of cilia in human and canine airways. Bull Europ Physiopath Resp 1977; 13: 551-9.
    • (1977) Bull Europ Physiopath Resp , vol.13 , pp. 551-559
    • Serafini, S.M.1    Michaelson, E.D.2
  • 14
    • 0023811306 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of ciliary beat frequency by autonomic agonists: In vivo
    • Wong LB, Miller IF, Yeates DB. Stimulation of ciliary beat frequency by autonomic agonists: in vivo. J Appl Physiol 1988; 65: 971-81.
    • (1988) J Appl Physiol , vol.65 , pp. 971-981
    • Wong, L.B.1    Miller, I.F.2    Yeates, D.B.3
  • 15
    • 0000385659 scopus 로고
    • Deposition and clearance
    • Murray JF, Nadel JA, eds. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    • Clarke SW, Yeates DB. Deposition and clearance. In: Textbook of respiratory medicine: 2nd edition. Murray JF, Nadel JA, eds. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1994, pp 345-69.
    • (1994) Textbook of Respiratory Medicine: 2nd Edition , pp. 345-369
    • Clarke, S.W.1    Yeates, D.B.2
  • 16
    • 0020023095 scopus 로고
    • Clinical aspects of respiratory mucus
    • Chantier EN, Elder JB, Elstein M, eds. Plenum Press, New York
    • Reid L, Bhaskar K, Coles S. Clinical aspects of respiratory mucus. In: Advances in experimental medicine and biology. Chantier EN, Elder JB, Elstein M, eds. Plenum Press, New York 1982; 144: 369-91.
    • (1982) Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology , vol.144 , pp. 369-391
    • Reid, L.1    Bhaskar, K.2    Coles, S.3
  • 17
    • 0023472728 scopus 로고
    • Electrolyte transport by airway epithelia
    • Welsh MJ. Electrolyte transport by airway epithelia. Physiological Reviews 1987; 67: 1143-84.
    • (1987) Physiological Reviews , vol.67 , pp. 1143-1184
    • Welsh, M.J.1
  • 18
    • 14444274677 scopus 로고
    • Mucous secretion and ion transport in airways
    • Murray JF, Nadel JA, eds. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    • Basbaum C, Welsh MJ. Mucous secretion and ion transport in airways. In: Textbook of respiratory medicine: 2nd edition. Murray JF, Nadel JA, eds. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1994, pp 323-44.
    • (1994) Textbook of Respiratory Medicine: 2nd Edition , pp. 323-344
    • Basbaum, C.1    Welsh, M.J.2
  • 19
    • 0015297397 scopus 로고
    • Mucus transport in the tracheobronchial tree of normal and bronchitic rats
    • Iravani J, Van As A. Mucus transport in the tracheobronchial tree of normal and bronchitic rats. J Pathol 1972; 106: 81-93.
    • (1972) J Pathol , vol.106 , pp. 81-93
    • Iravani, J.1    Van As, A.2
  • 20
    • 0010385879 scopus 로고
    • Weight-carrying capacity and excitability of excised ciliated epithelium
    • Stewart WC. Weight-carrying capacity and excitability of excised ciliated epithelium. Am J Physiol 1948; 152: 1-5.
    • (1948) Am J Physiol , vol.152 , pp. 1-5
    • Stewart, W.C.1
  • 21
    • 0006526405 scopus 로고
    • Mucus theology
    • Crystal RG, West JB et al., eds. Raven Press, New York
    • Yeates DB. Mucus theology. In: The lung: Scientific foundations. Crystal RG, West JB et al., eds. Raven Press, New York 1991, pp 197-203.
    • (1991) The Lung: Scientific Foundations , pp. 197-203
    • Yeates, D.B.1
  • 22
    • 0023752042 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of ciliary beat frequency by autonomic mechanisms: In vitro
    • Wong LB, Miller IF, Yeates DB. Regulation of ciliary beat frequency by autonomic mechanisms: in vitro. J Appl Physiol 1988; 65: 1895-1901.
    • (1988) J Appl Physiol , vol.65 , pp. 1895-1901
    • Wong, L.B.1    Miller, I.F.2    Yeates, D.B.3
  • 23
    • 0025922842 scopus 로고
    • 2 purinoceptor regulation of mucin release by airway goblet cells in primary culture
    • 2 purinoceptor regulation of mucin release by airway goblet cells in primary culture. Br J Pharmacol 1991; 103: 1053-6.
    • (1991) Br J Pharmacol , vol.103 , pp. 1053-1056
    • Kim, K.C.1    Lee, B.C.2
  • 24
    • 0026931210 scopus 로고
    • Luminal purinergic regulatory mechanisms of tracheal ciliary beat frequency
    • Wong LB, Yeates DB. Luminal purinergic regulatory mechanisms of tracheal ciliary beat frequency. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1992; 7: 447-54.
    • (1992) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.7 , pp. 447-454
    • Wong, L.B.1    Yeates, D.B.2
  • 26
    • 0010706636 scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine: Its significance in controlling ciliary activity of human respiratory epithelium in vitro
    • Corssen G, Allen CR. Acetylcholine: its significance in controlling ciliary activity of human respiratory epithelium in vitro. J Appl Physiol 1959; 14: 901-4.
    • (1959) J Appl Physiol , vol.14 , pp. 901-904
    • Corssen, G.1    Allen, C.R.2
  • 27
    • 0020358179 scopus 로고
    • Catecholamine- and acetylcholinesterase-containing nerves in human lower respiratory tract
    • Partanen M, Laitinen A, Hervonen A, Toivanen M, Laitinen LA. Catecholamine- and acetylcholinesterase-containing nerves in human lower respiratory tract. Histochemistry 1982; 76: 175-88.
    • (1982) Histochemistry , vol.76 , pp. 175-188
    • Partanen, M.1    Laitinen, A.2    Hervonen, A.3    Toivanen, M.4    Laitinen, L.A.5
  • 28
    • 0020427140 scopus 로고
    • Sympathomimetic drugs stimulate the output of secretory glycoproteins from human bronchi in vitro
    • Phipps RJ, Williams IP, Richardson PS, Pell J, Pack RJ, Wright N. Sympathomimetic drugs stimulate the output of secretory glycoproteins from human bronchi in vitro. Clin Sci 1982; 63: 23-8.
    • (1982) Clin Sci , vol.63 , pp. 23-28
    • Phipps, R.J.1    Williams, I.P.2    Richardson, P.S.3    Pell, J.4    Pack, R.J.5    Wright, N.6
  • 29
    • 0022976892 scopus 로고
    • Neural control of human airways in health and disease
    • Barnes PJ. Neural control of human airways in health and disease. Am Rev Respir Dis 1986; 134: 1289-1314.
    • (1986) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.134 , pp. 1289-1314
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 30
    • 0025909402 scopus 로고
    • Control of mucus secretion in airways
    • Wagner U, von Wichert P. Control of mucus secretion in airways. Respiration 1991; 58: 1-8.
    • (1991) Respiration , vol.58 , pp. 1-8
    • Wagner, U.1    Von Wichert, P.2
  • 32
    • 0027080197 scopus 로고
    • The effects of salmeterol and salbutamol on ciliary beat frequency of cultured human bronchial epithelial cells, in vitro
    • Devalia JL, Sapsford RJ, Rusznak C, Toumbis MJ, Davies RJ. The effects of salmeterol and salbutamol on ciliary beat frequency of cultured human bronchial epithelial cells, in vitro. Pulmonary Pharmacol 1992; 5: 257-63.
    • (1992) Pulmonary Pharmacol , vol.5 , pp. 257-263
    • Devalia, J.L.1    Sapsford, R.J.2    Rusznak, C.3    Toumbis, M.J.4    Davies, R.J.5
  • 33
    • 0015944717 scopus 로고
    • 2-adrenoceptor stimulants in the control of ciliary activity
    • 2-adrenoceptor stimulants in the control of ciliary activity. Respiration 1974; 31: 146-51.
    • (1974) Respiration , vol.31 , pp. 146-151
    • Van As, A.1
  • 34
    • 0024505396 scopus 로고
    • Mechanosensitive and beta-adrenergic control of the ciliary beat frequency of mammalian respiratory tract cells in culture
    • Sanderson MJ, Dirksen ER. Mechanosensitive and beta-adrenergic control of the ciliary beat frequency of mammalian respiratory tract cells in culture. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989; 139: 432-40.
    • (1989) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.139 , pp. 432-440
    • Sanderson, M.J.1    Dirksen, E.R.2
  • 35
    • 0029310634 scopus 로고
    • Role of NO generation in β-adrenoceptor-mediated stimulation of rabbit airway ciliary motility
    • Cell Physiol 37
    • Tamaoki J, Chiyotani A, Kondo M, Konno K, Role of NO generation in β-adrenoceptor-mediated stimulation of rabbit airway ciliary motility. Am J Physiol 1995; 268 (Cell Physiol 37): C1342-7.
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.268
    • Tamaoki, J.1    Chiyotani, A.2    Kondo, M.3    Konno, K.4
  • 36
    • 0022973473 scopus 로고
    • + transport in cystic fibrosis respiratory epithelia. Abnormal basal rate and response to adenylate cyclase activation
    • + transport in cystic fibrosis respiratory epithelia. Abnormal basal rate and response to adenylate cyclase activation. J Clin Invest 1986; 78: 1245-52.
    • (1986) J Clin Invest , vol.78 , pp. 1245-1252
    • Boucher, R.C.1    Stutts, M.J.2    Knowles, M.R.3    Cantley, L.4    Gatzy, J.T.5
  • 39
    • 0018756032 scopus 로고
    • Elimination of test particles from the human tracheobronchial tract by voluntary coughing
    • Camner P, Mossberg B, Philipson K, Strandberg K. Elimination of test particles from the human tracheobronchial tract by voluntary coughing. Scand J Respir Dis 1979; 60: 56-62.
    • (1979) Scand J Respir Dis , vol.60 , pp. 56-62
    • Camner, P.1    Mossberg, B.2    Philipson, K.3    Strandberg, K.4
  • 40
  • 41
    • 4243993827 scopus 로고
    • Bronchial clearance measurement with radioaerosols in humans
    • Braga PC, Allegra L, eds. Raven Press, New York
    • Matthys H. Bronchial clearance measurement with radioaerosols in humans, In: Methods in bronchial mucology. Braga PC, Allegra L, eds. Raven Press, New York 1988, pp 377-93.
    • (1988) Methods in Bronchial Mucology , pp. 377-393
    • Matthys, H.1
  • 42
    • 14444274924 scopus 로고
    • Clearance of RISA aerosol from the human lung
    • Bouhuys A, ed. Springfield, CC Thomas Publisher
    • Newhouse MT, Wright FJ, Dolovich M, Hopkins OL. Clearance of RISA aerosol from the human lung. In: Airway Dynamics. Bouhuys A, ed. Springfield, CC Thomas Publisher, 1970. pp 313-7.
    • (1970) Airway Dynamics , pp. 313-317
    • Newhouse, M.T.1    Wright, F.J.2    Dolovich, M.3    Hopkins, O.L.4
  • 43
    • 0021328223 scopus 로고
    • Mucociliary clearance mechanism in smoking and nonsmoking normal subjects
    • Isawa T, Teshima T, Hirano T, Ebina A, Konno K. Mucociliary clearance mechanism in smoking and nonsmoking normal subjects. J Nucl Med 1984; 25: 352-9.
    • (1984) J Nucl Med , vol.25 , pp. 352-359
    • Isawa, T.1    Teshima, T.2    Hirano, T.3    Ebina, A.4    Konno, K.5
  • 44
    • 0024391245 scopus 로고
    • Albumin absorption by canine bronchial epithelium
    • 36b. Johnson LG, Cheng PW, Boucher RC. Albumin absorption by canine bronchial epithelium. J Appl Physiol 1989; 66: 2772-7.
    • (1989) J Appl Physiol , vol.66 , pp. 2772-2777
    • Johnson, L.G.1    Cheng, P.W.2    Boucher, R.C.3
  • 47
    • 0018221529 scopus 로고
    • Mukociliäre Klärfunktion unter β-adrenerger Stimulation mit Fenoterol
    • Felix R, Hedde JP, Zwicker HJ, Winkler C. Mukociliäre Klärfunktion unter β-adrenerger Stimulation mit Fenoterol. Prax Pneumol 1978; 32: 777-82.
    • (1978) Prax Pneumol , vol.32 , pp. 777-782
    • Felix, R.1    Hedde, J.P.2    Zwicker, H.J.3    Winkler, C.4
  • 48
    • 0021324792 scopus 로고
    • Acute effect of inhaled salbutamol on mucociliary clearance in health and chronic bronchitis
    • Lafortuna CL, Fazio F. Acute effect of inhaled salbutamol on mucociliary clearance in health and chronic bronchitis. Respiration 1984; 45: 111-23.
    • (1984) Respiration , vol.45 , pp. 111-123
    • Lafortuna, C.L.1    Fazio, F.2
  • 51
    • 0014964656 scopus 로고
    • No demonstrable long term effects of cigarette smoking on the mucociliary mechanism of the human lung
    • Pavia D, Short MD, Thomson ML. No demonstrable long term effects of cigarette smoking on the mucociliary mechanism of the human lung. Nature 1970; 226: 1228-31.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.226 , pp. 1228-1231
    • Pavia, D.1    Short, M.D.2    Thomson, M.L.3
  • 52
    • 0015175136 scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking in man. Short-term effect on mucociliary transport
    • Camner P, Philipson K, Arvidsson T. Cigarette smoking in man. Short-term effect on mucociliary transport. Arch Environ Health 1971; 23: 421-6.
    • (1971) Arch Environ Health , vol.23 , pp. 421-426
    • Camner, P.1    Philipson, K.2    Arvidsson, T.3
  • 53
    • 0019788922 scopus 로고
    • Coordination of mucociliary transport in human trachea and intrapulmonary airways
    • Yeates DB, Pitt BR, Spektor DM, Karron GA, Albert RE. Coordination of mucociliary transport in human trachea and intrapulmonary airways. J Appl Physiol 1981; 51: 1057-64.
    • (1981) J Appl Physiol , vol.51 , pp. 1057-1064
    • Yeates, D.B.1    Pitt, B.R.2    Spektor, D.M.3    Karron, G.A.4    Albert, R.E.5
  • 54
    • 0022245731 scopus 로고
    • Mucociliary clearance and airways obstruction in smokers, ex-smokers and normal subjects who never smoked
    • Vastag E, Matthys H, Köhler D, Gronbeck L, Daikeler G. Mucociliary clearance and airways obstruction in smokers, ex-smokers and normal subjects who never smoked. Eur J Respir Dis 1985; 66 (suppl 139): 93-100.
    • (1985) Eur J Respir Dis , vol.66 , Issue.SUPPL. 139 , pp. 93-100
    • Vastag, E.1    Matthys, H.2    Köhler, D.3    Gronbeck, L.4    Daikeler, G.5
  • 55
    • 0018075624 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous canine tracheal transport of different particles
    • Connolly TP, Noujaim AA, Man SFP. Simultaneous canine tracheal transport of different particles. Am Rev Respir Dis 1978; 118: 965-8.
    • (1978) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.118 , pp. 965-968
    • Connolly, T.P.1    Noujaim, A.A.2    Man, S.F.P.3
  • 56
    • 0018881114 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous comparison of canine tracheal transport of anion exchange resin particles to albumin macroaggregates and sulfur colloid: Effects of subcutaneous methacholine chloride and intravenous hypertonic saline
    • Lee TK, Man SFP, Connolly TP, Noujaim AA. Simultaneous comparison of canine tracheal transport of anion exchange resin particles to albumin macroaggregates and sulfur colloid: Effects of subcutaneous methacholine chloride and intravenous hypertonic saline. Am Rev Respir Dis 1980; 121: 487-94.
    • (1980) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.121 , pp. 487-494
    • Lee, T.K.1    Man, S.F.P.2    Connolly, T.P.3    Noujaim, A.A.4
  • 57
    • 0024426433 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between tracheobronchial particle clearance rates and sites of initial deposition in man
    • Ilowite JS, Smaldone GC, Perry RJ, Bennett WD, Foster WM. Relationship between tracheobronchial particle clearance rates and sites of initial deposition in man. Arch Environ Health 1989; 44: 267-73.
    • (1989) Arch Environ Health , vol.44 , pp. 267-273
    • Ilowite, J.S.1    Smaldone, G.C.2    Perry, R.J.3    Bennett, W.D.4    Foster, W.M.5
  • 58
    • 0001386952 scopus 로고
    • Regional deposition of particles in the human respiratory tract
    • Lee DHK, Murphy SD, eds. sect 9, Reactions to environmental agents. Bethesda, Am Physiol Soc
    • Lippmann M. Regional deposition of particles in the human respiratory tract. In: Lee DHK, Murphy SD, eds. Handbook of physiology, sect 9, Reactions to environmental agents. Bethesda, Am Physiol Soc, 1977, pp 213-32.
    • (1977) Handbook of Physiology , pp. 213-232
    • Lippmann, M.1
  • 59
    • 0018686229 scopus 로고
    • Deposition of aerosol in the respiratory tract
    • Brain JD, Valberg PA. Deposition of aerosol in the respiratory tract. Am Rev Respir Dis 1979; 120: 1325-73.
    • (1979) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.120 , pp. 1325-1373
    • Brain, J.D.1    Valberg, P.A.2
  • 60
    • 0002303345 scopus 로고
    • Physical properties and mechanisms of deposition of aerosols
    • Clarke SW & Pavia D, eds. London: Butter-worths
    • Agnew JE. Physical properties and mechanisms of deposition of aerosols. In: Clarke SW & Pavia D, eds. Aerosols and the lung. London: Butter-worths, 1984, pp 49-70.
    • (1984) Aerosols and the Lung , pp. 49-70
    • Agnew, J.E.1
  • 61
    • 0014515304 scopus 로고
    • The effect of particle size on the regional deposition of inhaled aerosols in the human respiratory tract
    • Lippmann M, Albert RE. The effect of particle size on the regional deposition of inhaled aerosols in the human respiratory tract. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 1969; 30: 257-75.
    • (1969) Am ind Hyg Assoc J , vol.30 , pp. 257-275
    • Lippmann, M.1    Albert, R.E.2
  • 62
    • 0016365668 scopus 로고
    • Tracheal mucous velocity in normal man and patients with obstructive lung disease; Effects of terbutaline
    • Santa Cruz R, Landa J, Hirsch J, Sackner MA. Tracheal mucous velocity in normal man and patients with obstructive lung disease; Effects of terbutaline. Am Rev Respir Dis 1974; 109: 458-63.
    • (1974) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.109 , pp. 458-463
    • Santa Cruz, R.1    Landa, J.2    Hirsch, J.3    Sackner, M.A.4
  • 63
    • 0016437543 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary effects of oxygen breathing. A 6- hour study in normal men
    • Sackner MA, Landa J, Hirsch J, Zapata A. Pulmonary effects of oxygen breathing. A 6- hour study in normal men. Ann Intern Med 1975; 82: 40-3.
    • (1975) Ann Intern Med , vol.82 , pp. 40-43
    • Sackner, M.A.1    Landa, J.2    Hirsch, J.3    Zapata, A.4
  • 64
    • 0017854521 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of smoking history and pulmonary function tests to tracheal mucous velocity in nonsmokers, young smokers, ex-smokers, and patients with chronic bronchitis
    • Goodman RM, Yergin BM, Landa JF, Golinvaux MH, Sackner MA. Relationship of smoking history and pulmonary function tests to tracheal mucous velocity in nonsmokers, young smokers, ex-smokers, and patients with chronic bronchitis. Am Rev Respir Dis 1978; 117: 205-14.
    • (1978) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.117 , pp. 205-214
    • Goodman, R.M.1    Yergin, B.M.2    Landa, J.F.3    Golinvaux, M.H.4    Sackner, M.A.5
  • 65
    • 0014519167 scopus 로고
    • Mucociliary function in health, chronic obstructive airway disease, and asbestosis
    • Thomson ML, Short MD. Mucociliary function in health, chronic obstructive airway disease, and asbestosis. J Appl Physiol 1969; 26: 535-9.
    • (1969) J Appl Physiol , vol.26 , pp. 535-539
    • Thomson, M.L.1    Short, M.D.2
  • 67
    • 0022494205 scopus 로고
    • Functional small airways defence in symptomless cigarette smokers
    • Agnew JE, Lopez-Vidriero MT, Pavia D, Clarke SW. Functional small airways defence in symptomless cigarette smokers. Thorax 1986; 41: 524-30.
    • (1986) Thorax , vol.41 , pp. 524-530
    • Agnew, J.E.1    Lopez-Vidriero, M.T.2    Pavia, D.3    Clarke, S.W.4
  • 70
    • 0015091621 scopus 로고
    • Deposition and clearance of 2 μ particles in the tracheobronchial tree of normal subjects - Smokers and nonsmokers
    • Lourenco RV, Klimek MF, Borowski CJ. Deposition and clearance of 2 μ particles in the tracheobronchial tree of normal subjects - smokers and nonsmokers. J Clin Invest 1971; 50: 1411-20.
    • (1971) J Clin Invest , vol.50 , pp. 1411-1420
    • Lourenco, R.V.1    Klimek, M.F.2    Borowski, C.J.3
  • 71
    • 84952197875 scopus 로고
    • Human alveolar deposition of 4 μm teflon particles
    • Camner P, Philipson K. Human alveolar deposition of 4 μm teflon particles. Arch Environ Health 1978; 33: 181-5.
    • (1978) Arch Environ Health , vol.33 , pp. 181-185
    • Camner, P.1    Philipson, K.2
  • 72
    • 0020429819 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of tracheobronchial deposition and clearance in man. Inhaled Particles V
    • Yeates DB, Gerrity TR, Garrard CS. Characteristics of tracheobronchial deposition and clearance in man. Inhaled Particles V, Ann Occup Hyg 1982; 26: 245-57.
    • (1982) Ann Occup Hyg , vol.26 , pp. 245-257
    • Yeates, D.B.1    Gerrity, T.R.2    Garrard, C.S.3
  • 73
    • 85008521109 scopus 로고
    • Regional deposition of 3.6 μm particles in subjects with mild to moderately severe asthma
    • Svartengren M, Anderson M, Bylin G, Philipson K, Camner P. Regional deposition of 3.6 μm particles in subjects with mild to moderately severe asthma. J Aerosol Med 1990; 3: 197-207.
    • (1990) J Aerosol Med , vol.3 , pp. 197-207
    • Svartengren, M.1    Anderson, M.2    Bylin, G.3    Philipson, K.4    Camner, P.5
  • 74
    • 0022638192 scopus 로고
    • Regional deposition of particles in human lung after induced bronchoconstriction
    • Svartengren M, Philipson K, Linnman L, Camner P. Regional deposition of particles in human lung after induced bronchoconstriction. Exp Lung Res 1986; 10: 223-33.
    • (1986) Exp Lung Res , vol.10 , pp. 223-233
    • Svartengren, M.1    Philipson, K.2    Linnman, L.3    Camner, P.4
  • 76
    • 0027250695 scopus 로고
    • Tracheobronchial panicle deposition and clearance in immotile cilia syndrome patients
    • Ruusa J, Svartengren M, Philipson K, Camner P. Tracheobronchial panicle deposition and clearance in immotile cilia syndrome patients. J Aerosol Med 1993; 6 (2): 89-98.
    • (1993) J Aerosol Med , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 89-98
    • Ruusa, J.1    Svartengren, M.2    Philipson, K.3    Camner, P.4
  • 78
    • 0001887623 scopus 로고
    • Lung mucociliary clearance
    • Clarke SW, Pavia D, eds. London: Butterworths
    • Pavia D. Lung mucociliary clearance. In: Aerosols and the lung. Clarke SW, Pavia D, eds. London: Butterworths, 1984, pp 127-55.
    • (1984) Aerosols and the Lung , pp. 127-155
    • Pavia, D.1
  • 79
    • 0018607937 scopus 로고
    • Influence of age on bronchial mucociliary transport
    • Puchelle E, Zahm JM, Bertrand A. Influence of age on bronchial mucociliary transport. Scand J Respir Dis 1979; 60: 307-13.
    • (1979) Scand J Respir Dis , vol.60 , pp. 307-313
    • Puchelle, E.1    Zahm, J.M.2    Bertrand, A.3
  • 81
    • 0018602926 scopus 로고
    • Effects of postural drainage, exercise, and cough on mucus clearance in chronic bronchitis
    • Oldenburg FA jr. Dolovich MB, Montgomery JM, Newhouse MT. Effects of postural drainage, exercise, and cough on mucus clearance in chronic bronchitis. Am Rev Respir Dis 1979; 120: 739-45.
    • (1979) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.120 , pp. 739-745
    • Oldenburg Jr., F.A.1    Dolovich, M.B.2    Montgomery, J.M.3    Newhouse, M.T.4
  • 83
    • 0022454093 scopus 로고
    • Mucociliary clearance in relation to clinical features in patients with bronchiectasis
    • Svartengren M, Mossberg B, Philipson K, Camner P. Mucociliary clearance in relation to clinical features in patients with bronchiectasis. Eur J Respir Dis 1986; 68: 267-78.
    • (1986) Eur J Respir Dis , vol.68 , pp. 267-278
    • Svartengren, M.1    Mossberg, B.2    Philipson, K.3    Camner, P.4
  • 85
    • 0018869447 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of tracheal and bronchial mucus velocities in man: Relation to lung clearance
    • Foster WM, Langenback EG, Bergofsky EH. Measurement of tracheal and bronchial mucus velocities in man: relation to lung clearance. J Appl Physiol 1980; 48: 965-71.
    • (1980) J Appl Physiol , vol.48 , pp. 965-971
    • Foster, W.M.1    Langenback, E.G.2    Bergofsky, E.H.3
  • 87
    • 0022656701 scopus 로고
    • Radioaerosol assessment of mucociliary clearance: Towards definition of a normal range
    • Agnew JE, Sutton PP, Pavia D, Clarke SW. Radioaerosol assessment of mucociliary clearance: towards definition of a normal range. Br J Radiol 1986; 59: 147-51.
    • (1986) Br J Radiol , vol.59 , pp. 147-151
    • Agnew, J.E.1    Sutton, P.P.2    Pavia, D.3    Clarke, S.W.4
  • 88
    • 0020835563 scopus 로고
    • Mukoziliäre Clearance bei Patienten mit zentralem und peripherem Bronchialkarzinom
    • Matthys H, Köhler D. Daikeler G, Fischer J, Vastag E. Mukoziliäre Clearance bei Patienten mit zentralem und peripherem Bronchialkarzinom. Prax Klin Pneumol 1983; 37: 1004-7.
    • (1983) Prax Klin Pneumol , vol.37 , pp. 1004-1007
    • Matthys, H.1    Köhler, D.2    Daikeler, G.3    Fischer, J.4    Vastag, E.5
  • 92
    • 0022456036 scopus 로고
    • Effect of orally administered orciprenaline on tracheo-bronchial mucociliary clearance
    • Yeates DB, Spektor DM, Pitt BR. Effect of orally administered orciprenaline on tracheo-bronchial mucociliary clearance. Eur J Respir Dis 1986; 69: 100-8.
    • (1986) Eur J Respir Dis , vol.69 , pp. 100-108
    • Yeates, D.B.1    Spektor, D.M.2    Pitt, B.R.3
  • 93
    • 0013880081 scopus 로고
    • Deposition and retention models for internal dosimetry of the human respiratory tract
    • ICRP Task Group on Lung Dynamics. Deposition and retention models for internal dosimetry of the human respiratory tract. Hlth Phys 1966; 12: 173-207.
    • (1966) Hlth Phys , vol.12 , pp. 173-207
  • 94
    • 14444271667 scopus 로고
    • Towards highly selective bronchial deposition of radioaerosols
    • Mortensen J, Groth S, Lange P, Rossing N. Towards highly selective bronchial deposition of radioaerosols. J Aerosol Med 1988; 1: 230-1.
    • (1988) J Aerosol Med , vol.1 , pp. 230-231
    • Mortensen, J.1    Groth, S.2    Lange, P.3    Rossing, N.4
  • 95
    • 14444271438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observer variation in radioaerosol studies of lung mucociliary clearance
    • Mortensen J, Milman N, Faurschou P, Engel AM, Nissen FH. Observer variation in radioaerosol studies of lung mucociliary clearance. Eur Respir J 1996; 9 (suppl 23): 279s.
    • (1996) Eur Respir J , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 23 , pp. 279
    • Mortensen, J.1    Milman, N.2    Faurschou, P.3    Engel, A.M.4    Nissen, F.H.5
  • 96
    • 0344103206 scopus 로고
    • Inhaled terbutaline improves mucociliary clearance in patients with bronchiectasis
    • Mortensen J, Engel AM, Milman N, Nissen F, Faurschou P. Inhaled terbutaline improves mucociliary clearance in patients with bronchiectasis. Eur Respir J 1992; 5 (suppl 15): 385s.
    • (1992) Eur Respir J , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. 15
    • Mortensen, J.1    Engel, A.M.2    Milman, N.3    Nissen, F.4    Faurschou, P.5
  • 97
    • 0022629105 scopus 로고
    • Interobserver variation in the detection of metastasis on liver scans
    • Gjørup T, Brahm M. Fogh J, Munck O, Jensen AM. Interobserver variation in the detection of metastasis on liver scans. Gastroenteroloey 1986; 90: 166-72.
    • (1986) Gastroenteroloey , vol.90 , pp. 166-172
    • Gjørup, T.1    Brahm, M.2    Fogh, J.3    Munck, O.4    Jensen, A.M.5
  • 98
    • 84920238424 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic decision-process in suspected pulmonary embolism
    • Hertev Hospital Study Group. Diagnostic decision-process in suspected pulmonary embolism. Lancet 1979; i: 1336-8.
    • (1979) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1336-1338
  • 99
    • 84919573785 scopus 로고
    • Perfusion/ventilation scintiphotography in suspected pulmonary embolism
    • Rabøl A, Hesse B, Fogh J. Perfusion/ventilation scintiphotography in suspected pulmonary embolism. Lancet 1981; i: 1427.
    • (1981) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1427
    • Rabøl, A.1    Hesse, B.2    Fogh, J.3
  • 101
    • 0025876451 scopus 로고
    • Repeatability and method comparison
    • Chinn S. Repeatability and method comparison. Thorax 1991; 46; 454-6.
    • (1991) Thorax , vol.46 , pp. 454-456
    • Chinn, S.1
  • 102
    • 0023124265 scopus 로고
    • Scintigraphic monitoring of mucociliary tracheo-bronchial clearance of technetium-99m macroaggregated albumin aerosol
    • Zwas ST, Katz I, Belfer B, Baum GL, Aharonson E. Scintigraphic monitoring of mucociliary tracheo-bronchial clearance of technetium-99m macroaggregated albumin aerosol. J Nucl Med 1987; 28: 161-7.
    • (1987) J Nucl Med , vol.28 , pp. 161-167
    • Zwas, S.T.1    Katz, I.2    Belfer, B.3    Baum, G.L.4    Aharonson, E.5
  • 103
    • 0028131690 scopus 로고
    • No effect of gender on lung mucociliary clearance in young healthy adults
    • Hasani A, Vora H, Pavia D, Agnew JE, Clarke SW. No effect of gender on lung mucociliary clearance in young healthy adults. Respir Med 1994; 88: 697-700.
    • (1994) Respir Med , vol.88 , pp. 697-700
    • Hasani, A.1    Vora, H.2    Pavia, D.3    Agnew, J.E.4    Clarke, S.W.5
  • 106
    • 0021817853 scopus 로고
    • Disassociation in the mucociliary function of central and peripheral airways of asymptomatic smokers
    • Foster WM, Langenback EG, Bergofsky EH. Disassociation in the mucociliary function of central and peripheral airways of asymptomatic smokers. Am Rev Respir Dis 1985; 132: 633-9.
    • (1985) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.132 , pp. 633-639
    • Foster, W.M.1    Langenback, E.G.2    Bergofsky, E.H.3
  • 107
    • 85008564303 scopus 로고
    • Effect of bronchodilators on mucociliary clearance in normal adults
    • Perry RJ, Smaldone GC. Effect of bronchodilators on mucociliary clearance in normal adults. J Aerosol Med 1990; 3: 187-96.
    • (1990) J Aerosol Med , vol.3 , pp. 187-196
    • Perry, R.J.1    Smaldone, G.C.2
  • 109
    • 0016862647 scopus 로고
    • Die mukociliare Klärfunktion der Lunge unter β-adrenerger Stimulation
    • Konietzko N, Klopfer M, Adam WE, Matthys H. Die mukociliare Klärfunktion der Lunge unter β-adrenerger Stimulation. Pneumologie 1975; 152: 203-8.
    • (1975) Pneumologie , vol.152 , pp. 203-208
    • Konietzko, N.1    Klopfer, M.2    Adam, W.E.3    Matthys, H.4
  • 110
    • 0016437543 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary effects of oxygen breathing. A 6-hour study in normal men
    • Sackner MA, Landa J, Hirsch J, Zapata A. Pulmonary effects of oxygen breathing. A 6-hour study in normal men. Ann Intern Med 1975; 82: 40-3.
    • (1975) Ann Intern Med , vol.82 , pp. 40-43
    • Sackner, M.A.1    Landa, J.2    Hirsch, J.3    Zapata, A.4
  • 111
    • 0017170199 scopus 로고
    • Increased mucociliary transport by adrenergic stimulation
    • Camner P, Strandberg K, Philipson K. Increased mucociliary transport by adrenergic stimulation. Arch Environ Health 1976; 31: 79-82.
    • (1976) Arch Environ Health , vol.31 , pp. 79-82
    • Camner, P.1    Strandberg, K.2    Philipson, K.3
  • 112
    • 0023617658 scopus 로고
    • Effect of terbutaline administered from metered dose inhaler (2 mg) and subcutaneously (0.25 mg) on tracheobronchial clearance in mild asthma
    • Pavia D, Agnew JE, Sutton PP, Lopez-Vidriero MT, Clay MM, Killip M, Clarke SW. Effect of terbutaline administered from metered dose inhaler (2 mg) and subcutaneously (0.25 mg) on tracheobronchial clearance in mild asthma. Br J Dis Chest 1987; 81: 361-70.
    • (1987) Br J Dis Chest , vol.81 , pp. 361-370
    • Pavia, D.1    Agnew, J.E.2    Sutton, P.P.3    Lopez-Vidriero, M.T.4    Clay, M.M.5    Killip, M.6    Clarke, S.W.7
  • 113
    • 0016804487 scopus 로고
    • Effects of flourocarbons 11 and 12 on tracheobronchial particle deposition and clearance in donkeys
    • Bohning DE, Albert RE, Lippmann M, Cohen VR. Effects of flourocarbons 11 and 12 on tracheobronchial particle deposition and clearance in donkeys. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 1975; 36: 902-8.
    • (1975) Am ind Hyg Assoc J , vol.36 , pp. 902-908
    • Bohning, D.E.1    Albert, R.E.2    Lippmann, M.3    Cohen, V.R.4
  • 114
    • 0020615183 scopus 로고
    • Effects of terbutaline sulphate aerosol on bronchodilator response and lung mucociliary clearance in patients with mild stable asthma
    • Bateman JRM, Pavia D, Sheahan NF, Newman SP, Clarke SW. Effects of terbutaline sulphate aerosol on bronchodilator response and lung mucociliary clearance in patients with mild stable asthma. Br J Clin Pharmacol 1983; 15: 695-700.
    • (1983) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.15 , pp. 695-700
    • Bateman, J.R.M.1    Pavia, D.2    Sheahan, N.F.3    Newman, S.P.4    Clarke, S.W.5
  • 115
    • 0024584103 scopus 로고
    • Deposition and clinical efficacy of terbutaline sulphate from Turbuhaler. A new multidose powder inhaler
    • Newman SP, Morén F, Trofast E, Talaee N, Clarke SW. Deposition and clinical efficacy of terbutaline sulphate from Turbuhaler. a new multidose powder inhaler. Eur Respir J 1989; 2: 247-52.
    • (1989) Eur Respir J , vol.2 , pp. 247-252
    • Newman, S.P.1    Morén, F.2    Trofast, E.3    Talaee, N.4    Clarke, S.W.5
  • 116
    • 0344482101 scopus 로고
    • Methodological studies on lung deposition. Evaluation of inhalation devices and absorption mechanisms
    • Borgström L. Methodological studies on lung deposition. Evaluation of inhalation devices and absorption mechanisms (Thesis). Acta Univ. Ups., 1993.
    • (1993) Acta Univ. Ups.
    • Borgström, L.1
  • 117
    • 0027258093 scopus 로고
    • Total and regional lung deposition of terbutaline sulphate inhaled via a pressurised MDI or via Turbuhaler
    • Borgström L, Newman S. Total and regional lung deposition of terbutaline sulphate inhaled via a pressurised MDI or via Turbuhaler. Int J Pharmaceut 1993; 97: 47-53.
    • (1993) Int J Pharmaceut , vol.97 , pp. 47-53
    • Borgström, L.1    Newman, S.2
  • 118
    • 0028929044 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of gamma scintigraphy and a pharmacokinetic technique for assessing pulmonary deposition of terbutaline sulphate delivered by pressurized metered dose inhaler
    • Newman S, Steed K, Hooper G, Källén A, Borgström L. Comparison of gamma scintigraphy and a pharmacokinetic technique for assessing pulmonary deposition of terbutaline sulphate delivered by pressurized metered dose inhaler. Pharm Res 1995; 12: 231-6.
    • (1995) Pharm Res , vol.12 , pp. 231-236
    • Newman, S.1    Steed, K.2    Hooper, G.3    Källén, A.4    Borgström, L.5
  • 119
    • 0017173946 scopus 로고
    • Tracheobronchial clearance in bronchial asthma: Response to beta-adrenoceptor stimulation
    • Mossberg B, Strandberg K, Philipson K, Camner P. Tracheobronchial clearance in bronchial asthma: response to beta-adrenoceptor stimulation. Scand J Respir Dis 1976; 57: 119-28.
    • (1976) Scand J Respir Dis , vol.57 , pp. 119-128
    • Mossberg, B.1    Strandberg, K.2    Philipson, K.3    Camner, P.4
  • 120
    • 0017333985 scopus 로고
    • Tracheobronchial clearance and beta-adrenoceptor stimulation in patients with chronic bronchitis
    • Mossberg B, Strandberg K, Philipson K, Camner P. Tracheobronchial clearance and beta-adrenoceptor stimulation in patients with chronic bronchitis. Scand J Respir Dis 1976; 57: 281-9.
    • (1976) Scand J Respir Dis , vol.57 , pp. 281-289
    • Mossberg, B.1    Strandberg, K.2    Philipson, K.3    Camner, P.4
  • 121
    • 14444269557 scopus 로고
    • The immediate effect of terbutaline sulphate, a β-adrenoceptor stimulating agent, on the mucociliary transport system
    • Ohnuki M, Ito S, Imai T, et al. The immediate effect of terbutaline sulphate, a β-adrenoceptor stimulating agent, on the mucociliary transport system. Jpn J Chest Dis 1990; 49: 536-41.
    • (1990) Jpn J Chest Dis , vol.49 , pp. 536-541
    • Ohnuki, M.1    Ito, S.2    Imai, T.3
  • 123
    • 0000234221 scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of inhalation of cigarette smoke on airway conductance
    • Nadel JA, Comroe JH jr. Acute effects of inhalation of cigarette smoke on airway conductance, J Appl Physiol 1961; 16: 713-6.
    • (1961) J Appl Physiol , vol.16 , pp. 713-716
    • Nadel, J.A.1    Comroe Jr., J.H.2
  • 124
    • 0015210098 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for temporary slowing of mucociliary clearance in the lung caused by cigarette smoking
    • Pavia D, Thomson ML, Pocock SJ. Evidence for temporary slowing of mucociliary clearance in the lung caused by cigarette smoking. Nature 1971; 231: 325-6.
    • (1971) Nature , vol.231 , pp. 325-326
    • Pavia, D.1    Thomson, M.L.2    Pocock, S.J.3
  • 125
    • 0022480584 scopus 로고
    • Effect of cigarette smoking on nasal mucociliary clearance and ciliary beat frequency
    • Stanley PJ, Wilson R, Greenstone MA, Macwilliam L, Cole PJ. Effect of cigarette smoking on nasal mucociliary clearance and ciliary beat frequency. Thorax 1986; 41: 519-23.
    • (1986) Thorax , vol.41 , pp. 519-523
    • Stanley, P.J.1    Wilson, R.2    Greenstone, M.A.3    Macwilliam, L.4    Cole, P.J.5
  • 127
    • 14444282695 scopus 로고
    • Changes in bronchial epithelium in relation to smoking habits
    • Auerbach O, Stout AP, Hammond EC, Garfinkel L. Changes in bronchial epithelium in relation to smoking habits. Act Un Canc 1964; 20: 732-6.
    • (1964) Act un Canc , vol.20 , pp. 732-736
    • Auerbach, O.1    Stout, A.P.2    Hammond, E.C.3    Garfinkel, L.4
  • 128
    • 0015846442 scopus 로고
    • Tracheobronchial clearance and chronic obstructive lung disease
    • Camner P, Mossberg B, Philipson K. Tracheobronchial clearance and chronic obstructive lung disease. Scand J Respir Dis 1973 ; 54: 272-81.
    • (1973) Scand J Respir Dis , vol.54 , pp. 272-281
    • Camner, P.1    Mossberg, B.2    Philipson, K.3
  • 130
    • 0015578684 scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal of cigarette smoking. A study on tracheobronchial clearance
    • Camner P, Philipson K, Arvidsson T. Withdrawal of cigarette smoking. A study on tracheobronchial clearance. Arch Environ Health 1973; 26: 90-2.
    • (1973) Arch Environ Health , vol.26 , pp. 90-92
    • Camner, P.1    Philipson, K.2    Arvidsson, T.3
  • 131
  • 132
    • 0016418962 scopus 로고
    • Wirkung von Pharmaka und Milieuänderungen auf die Flimmertätigkeit der Atemwege
    • Iravani J, Melville GN. Wirkung von Pharmaka und Milieuänderungen auf die Flimmertätigkeit der Atemwege. Respiration 1975; 32: 157-64.
    • (1975) Respiration , vol.32 , pp. 157-164
    • Iravani, J.1    Melville, G.N.2
  • 133
    • 0022251950 scopus 로고
    • Discussion on smoke and mucociliary transport
    • Hee J, Guillerm R. Discussion on smoke and mucociliary transport. Eur J Respir Dis 1985; 66 (suppl 139): 86-8.
    • (1985) Eur J Respir Dis , vol.66 , Issue.SUPPL. 139 , pp. 86-88
    • Hee, J.1    Guillerm, R.2
  • 134
    • 0022455899 scopus 로고
    • The effect of tobacco smoke upon airway secretion in the cat
    • Peatfield AC, Davies JR, Richardson PS. The effect of tobacco smoke upon airway secretion in the cat. Clin Sci 1986; 71: 179-87.
    • (1986) Clin Sci , vol.71 , pp. 179-187
    • Peatfield, A.C.1    Davies, J.R.2    Richardson, P.S.3
  • 135
    • 0029934215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of pulmonary disease in patients with cystic fibrosis
    • Ramsey BW. Management of pulmonary disease in patients with cystic fibrosis. N Engl J Med 1996; 335: 179-88.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 179-188
    • Ramsey, B.W.1
  • 136
    • 0028525158 scopus 로고
    • Effect of supramaximal flows on cough clearance
    • Bennett WD, Zeman KL. Effect of supramaximal flows on cough clearance. J Appl Physiol 1994; 77: 1577-83.
    • (1994) J Appl Physiol , vol.77 , pp. 1577-1583
    • Bennett, W.D.1    Zeman, K.L.2
  • 137
    • 0028199926 scopus 로고
    • Regional mucus transport following unproductive cough and forced expiration technique in patients with airways obstruction
    • Hasani A, Pavia D, Agnew JE, Clarke SW. Regional mucus transport following unproductive cough and forced expiration technique in patients with airways obstruction. Chest 1994; 105: 1420-5.
    • (1994) Chest , vol.105 , pp. 1420-1425
    • Hasani, A.1    Pavia, D.2    Agnew, J.E.3    Clarke, S.W.4
  • 139
    • 0025630699 scopus 로고
    • Cough-enhanced mucus clearance in the normal lung
    • Bennett WD, Foster WM, Chapman WF. Cough-enhanced mucus clearance in the normal lung. J Appl Physiol 1990; 69: 1670-5.
    • (1990) J Appl Physiol , vol.69 , pp. 1670-1675
    • Bennett, W.D.1    Foster, W.M.2    Chapman, W.F.3
  • 140
    • 0029150812 scopus 로고
    • Chronic mucus hypersecretion in COPD and death from pulmonary infection
    • Prescott E, Lange P, Vestbo J. Chronic mucus hypersecretion in COPD and death from pulmonary infection. Eur Respir J 1995; 8: 1333-8.
    • (1995) Eur Respir J , vol.8 , pp. 1333-1338
    • Prescott, E.1    Lange, P.2    Vestbo, J.3
  • 141
    • 0029979652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality in adults with self-reported asthma
    • Lange P, Ulrik CS, Vestbo J. Mortality in adults with self-reported asthma. Lancet 1996; 347: 1285-9.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 1285-1289
    • Lange, P.1    Ulrik, C.S.2    Vestbo, J.3
  • 142
    • 0020592607 scopus 로고
    • Immediate and long-term effects of chest physiotherapy in patients with cystic fibrosis
    • Desmond KJ, Schwenk WF, Thomas E, Beaudry PH, Coates AL. Immediate and long-term effects of chest physiotherapy in patients with cystic fibrosis. J Pediatr 1983; 103: 538-42.
    • (1983) J Pediatr , vol.103 , pp. 538-542
    • Desmond, K.J.1    Schwenk, W.F.2    Thomas, E.3    Beaudry, P.H.4    Coates, A.L.5
  • 143
    • 0022817973 scopus 로고
    • Forced expirations against a variable resistance: A new chest physiotherapy method in cystic fibrosis
    • Oberwaldner B, Evans JC, Zach MS. Forced expirations against a variable resistance: A new chest physiotherapy method in cystic fibrosis. Pediatr Pulmonol 1986; 2: 358-67.
    • (1986) Pediatr Pulmonol , vol.2 , pp. 358-367
    • Oberwaldner, B.1    Evans, J.C.2    Zach, M.S.3
  • 144
    • 0022626353 scopus 로고
    • Effects of periodic positive airway pressure by mask on postoperative pulmonary function
    • Ricksten SE, Bengtsson A, Soderberg C, Thorden M, Kvist H. Effects of periodic positive airway pressure by mask on postoperative pulmonary function. Chest 1986; 89: 774-81.
    • (1986) Chest , vol.89 , pp. 774-781
    • Ricksten, S.E.1    Bengtsson, A.2    Soderberg, C.3    Thorden, M.4    Kvist, H.5
  • 145
    • 0025255370 scopus 로고
    • Long-term treatment of chronic bronchitis with positive expiratory pressure mask and chest physiotherapy
    • Christensen EF, Nedergaard T, Dahl R. Long-term treatment of chronic bronchitis with positive expiratory pressure mask and chest physiotherapy. Chest 1990; 97: 645-50.
    • (1990) Chest , vol.97 , pp. 645-650
    • Christensen, E.F.1    Nedergaard, T.2    Dahl, R.3
  • 147
    • 0022549166 scopus 로고
    • Relative importance of antibiotic and improved clearance in topical treatment of chronic mucopurulent rhinosinusitis
    • Sykes DA, Chan KL, Wilson R, Mackay IS, Cole PJ. Relative importance of antibiotic and improved clearance in topical treatment of chronic mucopurulent rhinosinusitis. Lancet 1986; 2: 359-60.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 359-360
    • Sykes, D.A.1    Chan, K.L.2    Wilson, R.3    Mackay, I.S.4    Cole, P.J.5
  • 149
    • 0020559883 scopus 로고
    • Standardized lung function testing
    • Report of Working Party on Standardization of Lung Function Tests of the European Community for Coal and Steel
    • Quanjer PH. Standardized lung function testing. Report of Working Party on Standardization of Lung Function Tests of the European Community for Coal and Steel. Bull Eur Physiopath Resp 1983; 19(suppl 5), pp 1-95.
    • (1983) Bull Eur Physiopath Resp , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 5 , pp. 1-95
    • Quanjer, P.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.