Plant species-specific changes in root-inhabiting fungi in a California annual grassland: Responses to elevated CO2 and nutrients

Oecologia

Volumn 113, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 252-259

  Rillig, Matthias C ^a   Allen, Michael F ^a   Klironomos, John N ^b   Chiariello, Nona R ^c   Field, Christopher B ^d  

^a SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH   (Canada)

^c STANFORD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d GEOPHYSICAL LABORATORY   (United States)

Author keywords

Annual grassland; Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Elevated CO2; Saprophytic fungi; Soil nutrients

Indexed keywords

ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA; CARBON DIOXIDE ENRICHMENT; GRASSLAND; MYCORRHIZA; NUTRIENT ENRICHMENT; ROOT-INHABITING FUNGI;

USA, CALIFORNIA, SAN MATEO COUNTY, JASPER RIDGE BIOLOGICAL PRESERVE;

ARENA BARABAR; BROMUS HORDEACEUS; LINANTHIS PARVIFLORUS; POACEAE; POLEMONIACEAE;

EID: 0031936858     PISSN: 00298549     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s004420050376     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. Allen EB, Allen MF (1990) The mediation of competition by mycorrhizae in successional and patchy environments. In: Grace JB, Tilman GD (eds) Perspectives on plant competition. Academic Press, New York, pp 367-389
2. Allen MF (1991) The ecology of mycorrhizae. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
3. Allen MK (1996) The ecology of arbuscular mycorrhizas: a look back into the 20th century and a peek into the 21st. Mycol Res 100:769-782
4. Allen MF, Richards JH, Busso CA (1989) Influence of clipping and soil water status on vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae of two semi-arid tussock grasses. Biol Fert Soils 8:285-289
5. Allen MF, Morris SJ, Edwards F, Allen EB (1995) Microbe-plant interactions in Mediterranean-type habitats: shifts in fungal symbiotic and saprophytic functioning in response to global change. In: Moreno JM, Oechel WC (eds) Global change and Mediterranean-type ecosystems (Ecological Studies series 117). Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 297-305
6. Brundrett M (1994) Clearing and staining mycorrhizal roots. In: Brundrett M, Melville L, Peterson L (eds) Practical methods in mycorrhiza research. Mycologue, Waterloo, Canada, pp 42-46
7. Chambers CA, Smith SE, Smith FA (1980) Effects of ammonium and nitrate ions on mycorrhizal infection, nodulation and growth of Trifolium subterraneum. New Phytol 85:47-62
8. Cooke RC, Whipps JM (1993) Ecophysioloey of fungi. Blackwell, Oxford
9. Diaz S, Grime JP, Harris J, McPherson E (1993) Evidence of a feedback mechanism limiting plant response to elevated carbon dioxide. Nature 364:616-617
10. 2 experiment: design and motivation. In: Koch GW, Mooney HA (eds) Carbon dioxide and terrestrial ecosystems. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 121-145
11. 2 exchange in a nutrient and water limited grassland. J Biogeogr 22:215-219
12. 2 on plants. III. Flowers, fruits and seed production and abortion. New Phytol 98:433-446
13. Gallaud I (1905) Etudes sur les mycorhizes endophytes. Rev Gen Bot 17:5-500
14. Heijne B, Hofstra JJ, Heil GW, Van Dam D, Bobbink R (1992) Effect of the air pollution component ammonium sulphate on the VAM infection rate of three heathland species. Plant Soil 144:1-12
15. Heijne B, TA Dueck, Van der Eerden LJ, Heil GW (1994) Effects of atmospheric ammonia and ammonium sulphate on vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization in three heathland species. New Phytol 127:685-696
16. Hickman JC (1993) The Jepson manual: higher plants of California. University of California Press, Berkeley
17. Houghton J, Jenkins G, Ephraums J (eds) (1990) Climate change: the IPCC scientific assessment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
18. 2. Oecologia 105:74-80
19. 2-enriched grassland. J Biogeogr 22:220-224
20. Jakobsen I (1995) Transport of phosphorus and carbon in VA mycorrhizas. In: Varma A, Hock B (eds) Mycorrhizas: structure, function, molecular biology and biotechnology. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, New York, pp 297-324
21. Johnson CR, Jarrell WM, Menge JA (1984) Influence of ammonium:nitrate ratio and solution pH on mycorrhizal infection, growth and nutrient composition of Chrysanthemum morifolium var. Circus. Plant Soil 77:151-157
22. Jongen M, Fay P, Jones MB (1996) Effects of elevated carbon dioxide and arbuscular mycorrhizal infection on Trifolium repens. New Phytol 132:413-423
23. Keeling CD, Whorf TP, Wahlen M, Pflicht J van der (1995) Interannual extremes in the rate of rise of atmospheric carbon dioxide since 1980. Nature 375:666-670
24. Kendrick B (1992) The fifth kingdom. Mycologue, Waterloo, Canada
25. 2. Funct Ecol 10:527-534
26. 2 research. In: Körner C, Bazzaz FA (eds) Carbon dioxide, populations and communities. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 443-456
27. Miller RM, Reinhardt DR, Jastrow JD (1995) External hyphal production of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in pasture and tallgrass prairie communities. Oecologia 103:17-23
28. McGonigle TP, Miller HH, Evans DG, Fairchild GL, Swan JA (1990) A new method which gives an objective measure of colonization of roots by vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. New Phytol 115:495-501
29. 2 and climate change in Pascopyrum smithii and Bouteloua gracilis. Plant Soil 165: 75-80
30. Newsham KK, Fitter AH, Watkinson (1995) Multi-functionality and biodiversity in arbuscular mycorrhizas. Trends Ecol Evol 10:407-411
31. O'Neill EG (1994) Responses of soil biota to elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide. Plant Soil 165:55-65
32. O'Neill EG, O'Neill RV, Norby RJ (1991) Hierarchy theory as a guide to mycorrhizal research on large-scale problems. Environ Pollut 73:271-284
33. Parkinson D, Thomas A (1969) Studies on the fungi in the root region. VIII. Qualitative studies on fungi in the rhizosphere of dwarf bean plants. Plant Soil 31:299-310
34. 2 enrichment with emphasis on roots and the rhizosphere. Environ Pollut 83:155-189
35. 14C partitioning after pulse labelling. Plant Soil 180:101-111
36. 2 enrichment on microbial populations in the rhizosphere and phyllosphere of cotton. Agric For Meteorol 70:117-130
37. 2-rich world. In: Körner C, Bazzaz FA (eds) Carbon dioxide, populations and communities, Academic Press, San Diego, pp 265-272
38. SAS Institute (1994) JMP user's guide, version 3. SAS Institute, Cary
39. Smith SE, Read DJ (1997) Mycorrhizal symbiosis, Academic Press, San Diego
40. Tennant D (1975) A test of a modified line intersect method of estimating root length. J Ecol 63:996-1001
41. 2 in serpentine grassland communities. Bull Ecol Soc Am Suppl 74: 484
42. Whitbeck JE (1994) Effects of above- and belowground resource distribution on the ecology of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizas. PhD dissertation. Stanford University
43. Widden P (1996) The morphology of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae in Clintonia borealis and Medeola virginiana. Can J Bot 74:679-685
44. 2 and feedback between carbon and nitrogen cycles. Plant Soil 151:105-117