메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 149, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 262-276

Human embryonic spinal cord grafts in adult rat spinal cord cavities: Survival, growth, and interactions with the host

Author keywords

Cavity; Embryonic; Human; Intraspinal; Spinal cord; Transplant

Indexed keywords

GLIAL FIBRILLARY ACIDIC PROTEIN; SEROTONIN; THY 1 ANTIGEN; TYROSINE 3 MONOOXYGENASE;

EID: 0031933637     PISSN: 00144886     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/exnr.1997.6668     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0018099982 scopus 로고
    • Association of Thy-1 differentiation alloantigen with synaptic complexes isolated from mouse brain
    • Acton R. T., Addis J., McClain C. L. D., Bridgers W. F. Association of Thy-1 differentiation alloantigen with synaptic complexes isolated from mouse brain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 75:1978;3283-3287.
    • (1978) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.75 , pp. 3283-3287
    • Acton, R.T.1    Addis, J.2    McClain, C.L.D.3    Bridgers, W.F.4
  • 3
    • 0022921748 scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic syringomyelia: The British Columbia experience
    • Anton H. A., Schweigel J. F. Posttraumatic syringomyelia: The British Columbia experience. Spine. 11:1986;865-868.
    • (1986) Spine , vol.11 , pp. 865-868
    • Anton, H.A.1    Schweigel, J.F.2
  • 4
    • 0018353934 scopus 로고
    • Localization of the Thy-1 antigen in the cerebellar cortex of rat brain by immunofluorescence
    • Barclay A. N. Localization of the Thy-1 antigen in the cerebellar cortex of rat brain by immunofluorescence. J. Neurochem. 32:1979;1249-1257.
    • (1979) J. Neurochem. , vol.32 , pp. 1249-1257
    • Barclay, A.N.1
  • 5
    • 0018195319 scopus 로고
    • Localization of the Thy-1 antigen in rat brain and spinal cord by immunofluorescence
    • Barclay A. N., Hyde'n H. Localization of the Thy-1 antigen in rat brain and spinal cord by immunofluorescence. J. Neurochem. 31:1978;1375-1391.
    • (1978) J. Neurochem. , vol.31 , pp. 1375-1391
    • Barclay, A.N.1    Hyde'N, H.2
  • 6
    • 0017192860 scopus 로고
    • Chemical characterization of the Thy-1 glycoproteins from the membranes of rat thymocytes and brain
    • Barclay A. N., Letarte-Muirhead M., Williams A. F., Faulkes R. A. Chemical characterization of the Thy-1 glycoproteins from the membranes of rat thymocytes and brain. Nature. 263:1976;563-567.
    • (1976) Nature , vol.263 , pp. 563-567
    • Barclay, A.N.1    Letarte-Muirhead, M.2    Williams, A.F.3    Faulkes, R.A.4
  • 8
    • 0023552028 scopus 로고
    • Fetal spinal cord homografts ameliorate the severity of lesion-induced hind limb behavioral deficits
    • Bernstein J. J., Goldberg W. J. Fetal spinal cord homografts ameliorate the severity of lesion-induced hind limb behavioral deficits. Exp. Neurol. 98:1987;633-644.
    • (1987) Exp. Neurol. , vol.98 , pp. 633-644
    • Bernstein, J.J.1    Goldberg, W.J.2
  • 9
    • 0020572269 scopus 로고
    • Cellular morphology of chronic spinal cord injury in the cat: Analysis of myelinated axons by line sampling
    • Blight A. R. Cellular morphology of chronic spinal cord injury in the cat: Analysis of myelinated axons by line sampling. Neuroscience. 10:1983;521-542.
    • (1983) Neuroscience , vol.10 , pp. 521-542
    • Blight, A.R.1
  • 10
    • 0022652873 scopus 로고
    • Localization of Thy-1 expression during postnatal development of the mouse cerebellar cortex
    • Bolin L. M., Rouse R. V. Localization of Thy-1 expression during postnatal development of the mouse cerebellar cortex. J. Neurocyt. 15:1986;29-36.
    • (1986) J. Neurocyt. , vol.15 , pp. 29-36
    • Bolin, L.M.1    Rouse, R.V.2
  • 11
    • 0027504205 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of function after spinal cord injury: Mechanisms underlying transplant-mediated recovery of function differ after spinal cord injury in newborn and adult rats
    • Bregman B. S., Kunkel-Bagden E., Reier P. J., Dai H. D., McAtee M., Gao D. Recovery of function after spinal cord injury: Mechanisms underlying transplant-mediated recovery of function differ after spinal cord injury in newborn and adult rats. Exp. Neurol. 123:1993;3-16.
    • (1993) Exp. Neurol. , vol.123 , pp. 3-16
    • Bregman, B.S.1    Kunkel-Bagden, E.2    Reier, P.J.3    Dai, H.D.4    McAtee, M.5    Gao, D.6
  • 12
    • 0022610629 scopus 로고
    • Neural tissue transplants rescue axotomized rubrospinal cells from retrograde death
    • Bregman B. S., Reier P. J. Neural tissue transplants rescue axotomized rubrospinal cells from retrograde death. J. Comp. Neurol. 244:1986;86-95.
    • (1986) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.244 , pp. 86-95
    • Bregman, B.S.1    Reier, P.J.2
  • 13
    • 0028306456 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of photochemically induced spinal cord injury in the rat by light and electron microscopy
    • Bunge M. B., Holets V. R., Bates M. L., Clarke T. S., Watson B. D. Characterization of photochemically induced spinal cord injury in the rat by light and electron microscopy. Exp. Neurol. 127:1994;76-93.
    • (1994) Exp. Neurol. , vol.127 , pp. 76-93
    • Bunge, M.B.1    Holets, V.R.2    Bates, M.L.3    Clarke, T.S.4    Watson, B.D.5
  • 16
    • 0023896592 scopus 로고
    • Two membrane protein fractions from rat central myelin with inhibitory properties for neurite growth and fibroblast spreading
    • Caroni P., Schwab M. Two membrane protein fractions from rat central myelin with inhibitory properties for neurite growth and fibroblast spreading. J. Cell Biol. 106:1988;1281-1288.
    • (1988) J. Cell Biol. , vol.106 , pp. 1281-1288
    • Caroni, P.1    Schwab, M.2
  • 17
    • 70449220021 scopus 로고
    • Fluorescent antibody methods
    • New York: Academic Press. p. 399-422
    • Coons A. H. Fluorescent antibody methods. General Cytochemical Methods. 1958;Academic Press, New York. p. 399-422.
    • (1958) General Cytochemical Methods
    • Coons, A.H.1
  • 18
    • 0020974403 scopus 로고
    • Neural transplantation in the spinal cord of adult rats: Conditions, survival, cytology, and connectivity of the transplant
    • Das G. D. Neural transplantation in the spinal cord of adult rats: Conditions, survival, cytology, and connectivity of the transplant. J. Neurol. Sci. 62:1983;191-210.
    • (1983) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.62 , pp. 191-210
    • Das, G.D.1
  • 19
    • 0019856865 scopus 로고
    • Axonal elongation into peripheral nervous system bridges after central nervous system injury in adult rats
    • David S., Aguayo A. J. Axonal elongation into peripheral nervous system bridges after central nervous system injury in adult rats. Science. 214:1981;931-933.
    • (1981) Science , vol.214 , pp. 931-933
    • David, S.1    Aguayo, A.J.2
  • 21
    • 0030803433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clip compression injury in the spinal cord: A correlative study of neurological and morphological alterations
    • Euler M. V., Seiger Å., Sundström E. Clip compression injury in the spinal cord: A correlative study of neurological and morphological alterations. Exp. Neurol. 145:1997;1-9.
    • (1997) Exp. Neurol. , vol.145 , pp. 1-9
    • Euler, M.V.1    Seiger, Å.2    Sundström, E.3
  • 22
    • 0030773128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological characterization of the evolving rat spinal cord injury after photochemically induced ischemia
    • Euler M. V., Sundström E., Seiger Å. Morphological characterization of the evolving rat spinal cord injury after photochemically induced ischemia. Acta Neuropathol. 94:1997;232-239.
    • (1997) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.94 , pp. 232-239
    • Euler, M.V.1    Sundström, E.2    Seiger, Å.3
  • 24
    • 0018104538 scopus 로고
    • Cell surface markers for distinguishing different types of rat dorsal ganglion cells in culture
    • Fields K. L., Brockes J. D., Mirsky R., Wendon L. M. B. Cell surface markers for distinguishing different types of rat dorsal ganglion cells in culture. Cell. 14:1978;43-51.
    • (1978) Cell , vol.14 , pp. 43-51
    • Fields, K.L.1    Brockes, J.D.2    Mirsky, R.3    Wendon, L.M.B.4
  • 25
  • 26
    • 0021911823 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of serotonergic neurons and processes in the lamprey spinal cord
    • Harris-Warrick R. M., MacPhee J. C., Filler J. A. Distribution of serotonergic neurons and processes in the lamprey spinal cord. Neuroscience. 14:1985;1127-1140.
    • (1985) Neuroscience , vol.14 , pp. 1127-1140
    • Harris-Warrick, R.M.1    MacPhee, J.C.2    Filler, J.A.3
  • 27
    • 0023796871 scopus 로고
    • Expression of eight neuropeptides in intraocular spinal cord grafts: Organotypical and disturbed patterns as evidenced by immunohistochemistry
    • Henschen A., Hökfeldt T., Elde R., Fahrenkrug J., Frey P., Terenius L., Olson L. Expression of eight neuropeptides in intraocular spinal cord grafts: Organotypical and disturbed patterns as evidenced by immunohistochemistry. Neuroscience. 26:1988;193-213.
    • (1988) Neuroscience , vol.26 , pp. 193-213
    • Henschen, A.1    Hökfeldt, T.2    Elde, R.3    Fahrenkrug, J.4    Frey, P.5    Terenius, L.6    Olson, L.7
  • 29
    • 0023845705 scopus 로고
    • Transplantation of fetal spinal cord tissue into the chronically injured adult rat spinal cord
    • Houlé J. D., Reier P. J. Transplantation of fetal spinal cord tissue into the chronically injured adult rat spinal cord. J. Comp. Neurol. 269:1988;535-547.
    • (1988) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.269 , pp. 535-547
    • Houlé, J.D.1    Reier, P.J.2
  • 30
    • 0028877351 scopus 로고
    • Transplants enhance locomotion in neonatal kittens whose spinal cords are transected: A behavioral and anatomical study
    • Howland D. R., Bregman B. S., Tessler A., Goldberger M. Transplants enhance locomotion in neonatal kittens whose spinal cords are transected: A behavioral and anatomical study. Exp. Neurol. 135:1995;123-145.
    • (1995) Exp. Neurol. , vol.135 , pp. 123-145
    • Howland, D.R.1    Bregman, B.S.2    Tessler, A.3    Goldberger, M.4
  • 31
    • 0025876797 scopus 로고
    • Axonal projections between fetal spinal cord transplants and the adult rat spinal cord: A neuroanatomical tracing study of local interactions
    • Jakeman L. B., Reier P. J. Axonal projections between fetal spinal cord transplants and the adult rat spinal cord: A neuroanatomical tracing study of local interactions. J. Comp. Neurol. 307:1991;311-334.
    • (1991) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.307 , pp. 311-334
    • Jakeman, L.B.1    Reier, P.J.2
  • 32
    • 0024561133 scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of gelatinosa-like regions in intraspinal and intracerebral transplants of embryonic spinal cord tissue in the rat
    • Jakeman L. B., Reier P. J., Bregman B. S., Wade E. B., Dailey M., Kastner R. J., Himes B. T., Tessler A. Differentiation of gelatinosa-like regions in intraspinal and intracerebral transplants of embryonic spinal cord tissue in the rat. Exp. Neurol. 103:1989;17-33.
    • (1989) Exp. Neurol. , vol.103 , pp. 17-33
    • Jakeman, L.B.1    Reier, P.J.2    Bregman, B.S.3    Wade, E.B.4    Dailey, M.5    Kastner, R.J.6    Himes, B.T.7    Tessler, A.8
  • 33
    • 0017332261 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of spinal cord cavitation following spinal cord transection. 1. A correlated histochemical study
    • Kao C. C., Chang L. W. The mechanism of spinal cord cavitation following spinal cord transection. 1. A correlated histochemical study. J. Neurosurg. 46:1977;197-209.
    • (1977) J. Neurosurg. , vol.46 , pp. 197-209
    • Kao, C.C.1    Chang, L.W.2
  • 34
    • 0026637448 scopus 로고
    • Antibody neutralization of neurite growth inhibitors from oligodendrocytes results in expanded pattern of postnatally sprouting retinocollicular axons
    • Kapfhammer J. P., Schwab M. E., Schneider G. E. Antibody neutralization of neurite growth inhibitors from oligodendrocytes results in expanded pattern of postnatally sprouting retinocollicular axons. J. Neurosci. 12:1992;2112-2119.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 2112-2119
    • Kapfhammer, J.P.1    Schwab, M.E.2    Schneider, G.E.3
  • 35
    • 0031413580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human dorsal root ganglion neurons from embryonic donors extend axons into the host rat spinal cord along laminin-rich peripheral surroundings of the dorsal root transitional zone
    • Kozlova E. N., Seiger Å., Aldskogius H. Human dorsal root ganglion neurons from embryonic donors extend axons into the host rat spinal cord along laminin-rich peripheral surroundings of the dorsal root transitional zone. J. Neurocytology. 1997.
    • (1997) J. Neurocytology
    • Kozlova, E.N.1    Seiger, Å.2    Aldskogius, H.3
  • 36
    • 0028831302 scopus 로고
    • Peripherally grafted human dorsal root ganglion cells extend axons into the spinal cord of adult host rats by circumventing dorsal root entry zone astrocytes
    • Kozlova E. N., Strömberg I., Bygdeman M., Aldskogius H. Peripherally grafted human dorsal root ganglion cells extend axons into the spinal cord of adult host rats by circumventing dorsal root entry zone astrocytes. NeuroReport. 6:1995;269-272.
    • (1995) NeuroReport , vol.6 , pp. 269-272
    • Kozlova, E.N.1    Strömberg, I.2    Bygdeman, M.3    Aldskogius, H.4
  • 37
    • 0022624763 scopus 로고
    • Three morphologically distinct types of interface develop between adult host and fetal brain transplants: Implications for scar formation in the adult central nervous system
    • Kruger S., Sievers J., Hansen C., Sadler M., Berry M. Three morphologically distinct types of interface develop between adult host and fetal brain transplants: implications for scar formation in the adult central nervous system. J. Comp. Neurol. 249:1986;113-116.
    • (1986) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.249 , pp. 113-116
    • Kruger, S.1    Sievers, J.2    Hansen, C.3    Sadler, M.4    Berry, M.5
  • 38
    • 0025306812 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord transplants enhance the recovery of locomotor function after spinal cord injury at birth
    • Kunkel-Bagden E., Bregman B. S. Spinal cord transplants enhance the recovery of locomotor function after spinal cord injury at birth. Exp. Brain Res. 81:1990;25-34.
    • (1990) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.81 , pp. 25-34
    • Kunkel-Bagden, E.1    Bregman, B.S.2
  • 39
    • 0028911808 scopus 로고
    • Pathological basis of spinal cord cavitation in syringomyelia: Analysis of 105 autopsy cases
    • Milhorat T. H., Capocelli A. L., Anzil A. P., Kotzen R. M., Milhorat R. Pathological basis of spinal cord cavitation in syringomyelia: Analysis of 105 autopsy cases. J. Neurosurg. 82:1995;802-812.
    • (1995) J. Neurosurg. , vol.82 , pp. 802-812
    • Milhorat, T.H.1    Capocelli, A.L.2    Anzil, A.P.3    Kotzen, R.M.4    Milhorat, R.5
  • 40
    • 0021888810 scopus 로고
    • Early stages of purkinje cell maturation demonstrated by Thy-1 immunohistochemistry on postnatal rat cerebellum
    • Morris R. J., Beech J. N., Barber P. C., Raisman G. Early stages of purkinje cell maturation demonstrated by Thy-1 immunohistochemistry on postnatal rat cerebellum. J. Neurocyt. 14:1985;427-452.
    • (1985) J. Neurocyt. , vol.14 , pp. 427-452
    • Morris, R.J.1    Beech, J.N.2    Barber, P.C.3    Raisman, G.4
  • 41
    • 0020071396 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical evidence of indolamine neurons in monkey spinal cord
    • Motte C. L., Johns D. R., Lanerolle N. C. D. Immunohistochemical evidence of indolamine neurons in monkey spinal cord. J. Comp. Neurol. 206:1982;359-370.
    • (1982) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.206 , pp. 359-370
    • Motte, C.L.1    Johns, D.R.2    Lanerolle, N.C.D.3
  • 42
    • 0024595411 scopus 로고
    • Correlative analyses of lesion development and functional status after graded spinal cord contusive injuries in the rat
    • Noble L. J., Wrathall J. R. Correlative analyses of lesion development and functional status after graded spinal cord contusive injuries in the rat. Exp. Neurol. 103:1989;34-40.
    • (1989) Exp. Neurol. , vol.103 , pp. 34-40
    • Noble, L.J.1    Wrathall, J.R.2
  • 43
    • 0025224980 scopus 로고
    • Homotypic fetal transplants into an experimental model of spinal cord neurodegeneration
    • Nothias F., Peschanski M. Homotypic fetal transplants into an experimental model of spinal cord neurodegeneration. J. Comp. Neurol. 301:1990;520-534.
    • (1990) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.301 , pp. 520-534
    • Nothias, F.1    Peschanski, M.2
  • 44
    • 0023180175 scopus 로고
    • Human fetal tissues grafted to rodent hosts: Structural and functional observations of brain, adrenal, and heart tissues in oculo
    • Olson L., Strömberg I., Bygdeman M., Granholm A. C., Hoffer B., Freedman R., Seiger Å. Human fetal tissues grafted to rodent hosts: Structural and functional observations of brain, adrenal, and heart tissues in oculo. Exp. Brain Res. 67:1987;163-178.
    • (1987) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.67 , pp. 163-178
    • Olson, L.1    Strömberg, I.2    Bygdeman, M.3    Granholm, A.C.4    Hoffer, B.5    Freedman, R.6    Seiger, Å.7
  • 45
    • 0024246556 scopus 로고
    • Human fetal cortices and spinal cord transplanted to the anterior chamber of immunodeficient nude rats: Immunohistochemical studies
    • D.M. Gash, & J.R. Sladek. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Olson L., Strömberg I., Bygdeman M., Henschen A., Hoffer B., Granholm L., Almqvist P., Dahl D., Oertel W., Seiger Å. Human fetal cortices and spinal cord transplanted to the anterior chamber of immunodeficient nude rats: Immunohistochemical studies. Gash D. M., Sladek J. R. Progress in Brain Research. 1988;583-590 Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (1988) Progress in Brain Research , pp. 583-590
    • Olson, L.1    Strömberg, I.2    Bygdeman, M.3    Henschen, A.4    Hoffer, B.5    Granholm, L.6    Almqvist, P.7    Dahl, D.8    Oertel, W.9    Seiger, Å.10
  • 46
    • 0020537885 scopus 로고
    • Growth, differentiation, and viability of fetal rat cortical and spinal cord implants into adult rat spinal cord
    • Patel U., Bernstein J. J. Growth, differentiation, and viability of fetal rat cortical and spinal cord implants into adult rat spinal cord. J. Neurosci. 9:1983;303-310.
    • (1983) J. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 303-310
    • Patel, U.1    Bernstein, J.J.2
  • 47
    • 0022536396 scopus 로고
    • Intraspinal transplantation of embryonic spinal cord tissue in neonatal and adult rats
    • Reier P. J., Bregman B. S., Wujek J. R. Intraspinal transplantation of embryonic spinal cord tissue in neonatal and adult rats. J. Comp. Neurol. 247:1986;275-296.
    • (1986) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.247 , pp. 275-296
    • Reier, P.J.1    Bregman, B.S.2    Wujek, J.R.3
  • 48
    • 0024239903 scopus 로고
    • Transplantation of fetal spinal cord tissue into acute and chronic hemisection and contusion lesions of the adult rat spinal cord
    • D.M. Gash, & J.R. Sladek. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Reier P. J., Houlé J. D., Jakeman L., Winialski D., Tessler A. Transplantation of fetal spinal cord tissue into acute and chronic hemisection and contusion lesions of the adult rat spinal cord. Gash D. M., Sladek J. R. Progress in Brain Research. 1988;173-179 Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (1988) Progress in Brain Research , pp. 173-179
    • Reier, P.J.1    Houlé, J.D.2    Jakeman, L.3    Winialski, D.4    Tessler, A.5
  • 49
    • 0024516353 scopus 로고
    • Rat CNS white matter, but not gray matter, is nonpermissive for neuronal cell adhesion and fiber outgrowth
    • Savio T., Schwab M. Rat CNS white matter, but not gray matter, is nonpermissive for neuronal cell adhesion and fiber outgrowth. J. Neurosci. 9:1989;1126-1133.
    • (1989) J. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 1126-1133
    • Savio, T.1    Schwab, M.2
  • 50
    • 0025017637 scopus 로고
    • Axonal regeneration in the rat spinal cord produced by an antibody against myelin-associated neurite growth inhibitors
    • Schnell L., Schwab M. E. Axonal regeneration in the rat spinal cord produced by an antibody against myelin-associated neurite growth inhibitors. Nature. 343:1990;269-272.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.343 , pp. 269-272
    • Schnell, L.1    Schwab, M.E.2
  • 51
    • 0027213847 scopus 로고
    • Sprouting and regeneration of lesioned corticospinal tract fibers in the adult rat spinal cord
    • Schnell L., Schwab M. E. Sprouting and regeneration of lesioned corticospinal tract fibers in the adult rat spinal cord. Eur. J. Neurosci. 5:1993;1156-1171.
    • (1993) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 1156-1171
    • Schnell, L.1    Schwab, M.E.2
  • 52
    • 0025324229 scopus 로고
    • Myelin-associated inhibitors of neurite growth
    • Schwab M. E. Myelin-associated inhibitors of neurite growth. Exp. Neurol. 109:1990;2-5.
    • (1990) Exp. Neurol. , vol.109 , pp. 2-5
    • Schwab, M.E.1
  • 53
    • 0022531345 scopus 로고
    • On the localization of Thy-1 like immunoreactivity in the rodent and human nervous system
    • Seiger Å., Almqvist P., Granholm A.-C., Olson L. On the localization of Thy-1 like immunoreactivity in the rodent and human nervous system. Med. Biol. 64:1986;109-117.
    • (1986) Med. Biol. , vol.64 , pp. 109-117
    • Seiger, Å.1    Almqvist, P.2    Granholm, A.-C.3    Olson, L.4
  • 55
    • 0028934740 scopus 로고
    • Clearance of myelin constituents and axonal sprouting in the transected postcommissural fornix of the adult rat
    • Stichel C. C., Wunderlich G., Schwab M. E., Muller H. W. Clearance of myelin constituents and axonal sprouting in the transected postcommissural fornix of the adult rat. Eur. J. Neurosci. 7:1995;401-411.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 401-411
    • Stichel, C.C.1    Wunderlich, G.2    Schwab, M.E.3    Muller, H.W.4
  • 56
    • 0026719173 scopus 로고
    • Fetal grafts alter chronic behavioral outcome after injury to the adult rat spinal cord
    • Stokes B. T., Reier P. J. Fetal grafts alter chronic behavioral outcome after injury to the adult rat spinal cord. Exp. Neurol. 116:1992;1-12.
    • (1992) Exp. Neurol. , vol.116 , pp. 1-12
    • Stokes, B.T.1    Reier, P.J.2
  • 57
    • 0023001768 scopus 로고
    • Human fetal substantia nigra grafted to the dopamine-denervated striatum of immunosuppressed rats: Evidence for functional reinnervation
    • Strömberg I., Bygdeman M., Goldstein M., Seiger Å., Olson L. Human fetal substantia nigra grafted to the dopamine-denervated striatum of immunosuppressed rats: evidence for functional reinnervation. Neurosci. Lett. 71:1986;271-276.
    • (1986) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.71 , pp. 271-276
    • Strömberg, I.1    Bygdeman, M.2    Goldstein, M.3    Seiger, Å.4    Olson, L.5
  • 59
    • 0027076692 scopus 로고
    • Axon outgrowth from grafts of human embryonic spinal cord in the lesioned adult rat spinal cord
    • Wictorin K., Björklund A. Axon outgrowth from grafts of human embryonic spinal cord in the lesioned adult rat spinal cord. NeuroReport. 3:1992;1045-1048.
    • (1992) NeuroReport , vol.3 , pp. 1045-1048
    • Wictorin, K.1    Björklund, A.2
  • 60
    • 0025147417 scopus 로고
    • Reformation of long axon pathways in adult rat CNS by human forebrain neuroblasts
    • Wictorin K., Brundin P., Gustavii B., Lindvall O., Björklund A. Reformation of long axon pathways in adult rat CNS by human forebrain neuroblasts. Nature. 347:1990;556-558.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 556-558
    • Wictorin, K.1    Brundin, P.2    Gustavii, B.3    Lindvall, O.4    Björklund, A.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.