Soluble organic carbon and carbon dioxide fluxes in maize fields receiving spring-applied manure

Journal of Environmental Quality

Volumn 27, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 209-214

  Gregorich, E G ^a   Rochette, P ^b   McGuire, S ^a   Liang, B C ^a   Lessard, R ^a  

^a OTTAWA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTRE   (Canada)

^b AGRICULTURE AND AGRI FOOD CANADA   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBON; CARBON DIOXIDE; MANURES; SOILS;

SOLUBLE ORGANIC CARBON;

ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING;

CARBON DIOXIDE;

AGRICULTURE; ARTICLE; CATTLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; MAIZE; MANURE; NONHUMAN; SOIL POLLUTION; TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON;

BOS TAURUS; ZEA MAYS;

EID: 0031933586     PISSN: 00472425     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2134/jeq1998.00472425002700010029x     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Agriculture Canada. 1991. Handbook of selected agricultural statistics 1990. Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, ON.
2. American Public Health Association. 1989. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 17th ed. APHA, New York.
3. Bauhus, J., and P.K. Khanna. 1994. Carbon and nitrogen turnover in two acid forest soils of southeast Australia as affected by phosphorus addition and drying and rewetting cycles. Biol. Fert. Soils 17: 212-218.
4. 4) in southern peatlands. Soil Biol. Biochem. 24:1089-1099.
5. Bunnel, F.L., D.E.N. Tait, P.W. Flanagan, and K. Van Cleve. 1977. Microbial respiration and substrate loss: I. A general model of the influences of variables. Soil Biol. Biochem. 9:33-40.
6. Burford, J.R., and J.M. Bremner. 1975. Relationships between the denitrification capacities of soils and total, water-soluble and readily decomposable soil organic matter. Soil Biol. Biochem. 7:389-394.
7. Cook, B.D., and D.L. Allan. 1992. Dissolved organic carbon in old field soils: Total amounts as a measure of available resources for soil mineralization. Soil Biol. Biochem. 24:585-594.
8. Davidson, E.A., L.F. Galloway, and M.K. Strand. 1987. Assessing available carbon: Comparison of techniques across selected forest soils. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 18:45-64.
9. Deluca, T.H., and D.R. Keeney. 1994. Soluble carbon and nitrogen pools of prairie and cultivated soils: Seasonal variation. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 58:835-840.
10. Dörr, H., and K.O. Münnich. 1987. Annual variation in soil respiration in selected areas of the temperate zone. Tellus 39:114-121.
11. Duxbury, J.M. 1994. The significance of agricultural sources of green-house gases. Pert. Res. 38:151-163.
12. Grahammer, K., M.D. Jawson, and J. Skopp. 1991. Day and night soil respiration from a grassland. Soil Biol. Biochem. 23:77-81.
13. 2 evolution, moisture content and temperature for a range of soil types. Soil Biol. Biochem. 25:1537-1546.
14. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 1996. Agricultural options for mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions, p. 744-771. In Climate change 1995 - Impacts, adaptations and mitigation of change: Scientific-technical analyses. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, UK.
15. Jardine, P.M., N.L. Wever, and J.F. McCarthy. 1989. Mechanisms of dissolved organic carbon adsorption on soil. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 53:1378-1385.
16. Keeney, D.R., and D.W. Nelson. 1982. Nitrogen - inorganic forms, p. 643-698. In A.L. Page et al. (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. 2nd ed. Agron. Monogr. 9. ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI.
17. Kieft, T.L., E. Soroker, and M.K. Firestone. 1987. Microbial biomass response to a rapid increase in water potential when dry soil is wetted. Soil Biol. Biochem. 19:119-126.
18. Kowalenko, C.G., K.C. Ivarson, and D.R. Cameron. 1978. Effect of moisture content, temperature and nitrogen fertilization on carbon dioxide evolution from field soils. Soil Biol. Biochem. 10:417-423.
19. 2O fluxes from manure-amended soil under maize. J. Environ. Qual. 25:1371-1377.
20. Liang, B.C., E.G. Gregorich, M. Schnitzer, and R.P. Voroney. 1996. Carbon mineralization in soils of different textures as affected by water-soluble organic carbon extracted from composted dairy manure, Biol. Fert. Soil 21:10-16.
21. LI-COR. 1987. LI-6200 technical reference. LI-COR, Lincoln, NE.
22. Linn, D.M., and J.W. Doran. 1984. Effect of water-filled pore space on carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide production in tilled and nontilled soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 48:1267-1272.
23. Lloyd, J., and J.A. Taylor. 1994. On the temperature dependence of soil respiration. Funct. Ecol. 8:315-323.
24. McCarty, G.W., and J.M. Bremner. 1993. Factors affecting the availability of organic carbon for the denitrification of nitrate in subsoils. Biol. Fert. Soils 15:132-136.
25. McGill, W.B., J.A. Shields, and E.A. Paul. 1975. Relation between carbon and nitrogen turnover in soil organic fractions of microbial origin. Soil Biol. Biochem. 7:57-63.
26. Parnas, H. 1975. Model for decomposition of organic material by microorganisms. Soil Biol. Biochem. 7:161-169.
27. Rochette, P., B. Ellert, E.G. Gregorich, R.L. Desjardins, R. Lessard, E. Pattey, and B.G. Johnson. 1997. Description of a dynamic closed chamber for measuring soil respiration and its comparison with other techniques. Can. J. Soil Sci. 77:195-203.
28. SAS Institute. 1990. SAS user's guide: Statistics. Version 6. 4th ed. SAS Inst., Cary, NC.
29. Tate, K.R., D.J. Ross, B.J. O'Brien, and F.M. Kelliher. 1993. Carbon storage and turnover, and respiratory activity, in the lilter and soil of an old-growth southern beech (Nothofagus) forest. Soil Biol. Biochem. 25:1601-1612.
30. Topp, G.C., J.L. Davis, W.G. Bailey, and W.D. Zebchuk. 1984. The measurement of soil water content using a portable TDR hand probe. Can. J. Soi Sci. 64:313-321.
31. van Gestel, M., R. Merckx, and K. Vlassak. 1993. Microbial biomass responses to soil drying and rewetting: The fate of fast-and slow-growing microorganisms in soils from different climates. Soil Biol., Biochem. 25:109-123.
32. Wang, F.L., and J.R. Bettany. 1993. Influence of freeze-thaw and flooding on the loss of soluble organic carbon and carbon dioxide from soil. J. Environ. Qual. 22:709-714.
33. Wildung, R.E., T.R. Garland, and R.L. Buschbom. 1975. The interde-pendent effects of soil temperature and water contenl on soil respiration rate and plant root decomposition in arid grassland soils. Soil Biol. Biochem. 7:373-378.
34. Woant, H.V. 1967. Influence of temperature on the rate of soil respiration. J. For. 65:489-490.