Bunts and smuts of wheat in North Africa and the Near East

Euphytica

Volumn 100, Issue 1-3, 1998, Pages 45-50

  Mamluk, O F ^a  

^a INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN THE DRY AREAS ICARDA   (Syrian Arab Republic)

Author keywords

Incidence; Karnal bunt; Occurrence; Progenitors; Resistance; Variability; Wild relatives

Indexed keywords

AEGILOPS; TILLETIA CONTROVERSA; TILLETIA LAEVIS; TILLETIA TRITICI; TRITICUM BOEOTICUM; TRITICUM DICOCCOIDES; UROCYSTIS AGROPYRI; USTILAGO TRITICI;

EID: 0031924698     PISSN: 00142336     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/a:1018343603827     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (46)

1. Abdel-Hak, T. & E. Ghobrial, 1975a. Studies on the control of flag smut of wheat, Urocystis tritici Korn in A.R.E. Agri Res Rev 2: 35-43.
2. Abdel-Hak, T. & E. Ghobrial, 1975b. Studies on the control of bunt of wheat Tilletiafoetida Waller in A.R.E. Agri Res Rev 2: 45-52.
3. Asadi, P. & M. Behrozin, 1985. Effects of some fungicides by seed-dressing on wheat covered smut in east Azerbaijan. Plant Pest and Diseases Research Lab. Tabriz, Iran. (Farsi).
4. Atac, A., 1988. Investigations on the reactions of some Triticale and wheat varieties against wheat bunt disease [Tilletiafoetida (Wallr.) Liro.] in Cukurovaregion. J Turk Phytopath 17: 75-79.
5. Bassiouni, A.A., S.A. Abou El-Naga, A. Gouda & W. A. Youssef, 1988. Sources of resistance to loose smut of wheat caused by Ustilago tritici (Pers.)Rostrup. In: Proceedings of the 7th European and Mediterranean Cereal Rusts Conference, pp.39-41. Federal Institute of Plant Protection.
6. Becker, J., H.C. Weltzien & A. Tranker, 1990. Einzatz von nicht toxischen organischen Nährstoffen zur Bekämpfung des Weizensteinbrandes (Tilletia caries)-Versuchsergebnisse des Jahres 1988/89. (Application of non-toxic organic nutrients for control of common bunt of wheat-results of field trials in 1988/89). Gesunde Pflanzen 42 (7): 239-240.
7. Bicici, M., Y. Dede, A. Erkilic & S. Toker, 1991. The prevalence and incidence of bunt disease in wheat grown area in GAP region and their effect on the crop yield. Abstracts of Presentations, the 6th Turkish Phytopathological Congress. J Turk Phytopath 20: 82.
8. Diekmann, M., 1987. Monitoring the presence of Karnal bunt (Tilletia indica) in germplasm exchange at ICARDA. Phytopath Medit 26: 59-60.
9. El-Helaly, A.F., 1948. The influence of cultural conditions on flag smut of wheat. Phytopathology 38: 688-697.
10. El-Khadem, M., R.A. Omar, A.H. Kamel & S.A. Abou El-Naga, 1980. Physiologic and pathogenic races of Urocystis agropyri. Phytopath Z 98: 203-209.
11. Finci, S., 1981. Studies on the pathogenic races of Tilletia foetida and T. caries and their pathogenicity on some wheat varieties in Turkey. EPPO Bull 11(2): 77-82.
12. Finci, S., Y. Parlak, O. Bilgin, H. Gümüstekim, I. Aktuma & M. Tunadeunir, 1983. Investigation on the distribution of the pathogenic races of wheat bunt [Tilletia foetida (Wallr.) Liro and T. caries (DC) Tul.] in Turkey. Bitli Koruma Bull 23: 124-147.
13. Hoffmann, J.A., 1982. Bunts of wheat. Plant Disease 66: 979-987.
14. ICARDA (International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas), 1988. Wheat pathology. In: ICARDA Cereal Improvement Program, Annual Report for 1987, pp. 130-141. Aleppo, Syria.
15. ICARDA (International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas), 1990. Wheat pathology: In: ICARDA Cereal Improvement Program, Annual Report for 1989, pp. 114-123. Aleppo, Syria.
16. ICARDA (International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas), 1991. Wheat pathology: In: ICARDA Cereal Improvement Program, Annual Report for 1991, pp. 162-176. Aleppo, Syria.
17. ICARDA (International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas), 1992. Wheat pathology. In: ICARDA Cereal Improvement Program, Annual Report for 1992, pp. 99-109. Aleppo, Syria.
18. ICARDA (International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas), 1995. Cereal pathology. In: ICARDA Cereal Improvement Program, Annual Report for 1993/94, pp. 170-180. Aleppo, Syria.
19. ICARDA (International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas), 1996. In: ICARDA Genetic Resources Unit, Annual Report for 1994/95. Aleppo, Syria.
20. Ismail, S.F., O.P. Mamluk & M.F. Azmeh, 1995. New pathotypes of common bunt of wheat from Syria. Phytopath Medit 34: 1-6.
21. Kamel, A.M., R.A. Omar, M. El-Khadem & S.A. Abou El-Naga, 1979. Physiologic and pathogenic races of Tilletia foetida. In: Proceedings of the 3rd Congress of the Egyptian Phytopathological Society, pp. 853-863. Cairo, Egypt.
22. Kamel, A.M., M. Harrabi, M. Deghaies, H. Halila & M. Ben Salah, 1987. Wheat and barley diseases in Tunisia. Rachis 6: 24-29.
23. Lambat, A.K., R. Nath, M.A. Majumdar, I. Rani, P. Kaur, J.L. Varshney, P.C., Agrawal, R.K. Khetarpal & U. Dev, 1983. International spread of Karnal bunt of wheat. Phytopath Medit 22: 213-214.
24. Lyamani, A., 1990. Fungal foliar diseases of wheat and barley in Morocco. In: Proceedings of the 8th Congress of the Mediterranean Phytopathological Union, pp. 281. 28.
25. Mamluk, O.F. & M. Nachit, 1988. Performance and reaction of some durum wheat genotypes against different isolates of common bunt (Tilletia foetida and T. caries). In: Abstracts of papers, the 5th International Congress of Plant Pathology.
26. Mamluk, O.F. & M.W. van Slageren, 1993. Resistance to common bunt, yellow rust, leaf rust and Septoria tritici blotch in wild einkorn and wild emmer wheat. Phytopath Medit 32: 14-19.
27. Mamluk, O.F. & A. Zahour, 1993. Differential distribution and prevalence of Tilletia foetida (Wallr.) Liro. and T. caries (DC) Tul. on bread wheat and durum wheat. Phytopath Medit 32: 25-32.
28. Mamluk, O.F. & M.M. Nachit, 1994. Sources of resistance to common bunt (Tilletiafoetida and T. caries) in durum wheat. J. Phytopathology 142: 122-130.
29. Mamluk, O.F., M. Al Ahmed, & M.A. Makki, 1990. Current status of wheat diseases in Syria. Phytopath. Medit. 29: 143-150.
30. Mardoukhi, W. 1989. Laboratory and farm methods of distinguishing Tilletia controversa, cause of dwarf bunt and its control. In: Abstracts, Cereal Research Seminar, 1989, pp. 64-67. Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Karaj, Iran.
31. Mulder, D., 1958. Plant diseases of economic importance in northern region, United Arab Republic. FAO Plant Prot Bull 7: 1-5.
32. Nielsen, J. & P. Thomas, 1996. Loose smut. In: R.D. Wilcoxson & E.E. Saari (Eds.), Bunt and Smut Diseases of Wheat: Concepts and Methods of Disease Management, pp. 33-47. CIMMYT, Mexico, D.F.
33. Ozkan, M. & E. Damgaci, 1984. Distribution and control methods of dwarf bunt (Tilletia controversa Kühn) in Turkey. In: Proceedings of the 6th Congress of the Mediterranean Phytopathological Union, pp. 150-154.
34. Parlak, Y., 1981. Seed-borne pathogens on wheat (particularly smuts). EPPO Bull 11: 83-86.
35. Parlak, Y., 1986. The reactions of wheat varieties grown in Turkey to some common bunt races. J Turk Phytopath 15: 37-42.
36. Rolli, K., 1977. Maladies transmises par les semences des cereals. Bul Protection des Cultures 2: 3-10.
37. Saad, A.T. & F. Nienhaus, 1969. Plant diseases in Lebanon. Z Pfl Krankkh Pfl Sch 76: 537-551.
38. Saari, E.E., O.F. Mamluk & P. Burnett, 1996. Bunts and smuts of wheat. In: R.D. Wilcoxson & E.E. Saari (Eds.),Bunt and Smut Diseases of Wheat: Concepts and Methods of Disease Management, pp. 1-11. CIMMYT, Mexico, D.F.
39. Saydam, C., M. Copcu & M. Ogüt, 1972. Effects of some chemicals against Tilletiafoetida (Wallr.) Liro. in vitro. J Turk Phytopath 1: 108-114.
40. Shafik, I., Y.H. El-Daoudi, E. Ghobrial, A.A. Bassiouni, S.A. Abu El-Naga & S. Sherif, 1990. Wheat loose smut survey and chemical control in Egypt. In: Proceedings of the 6th Egyptian Phytopathological Congress, pp. 497-506.
41. Sherif, S., E.H. Ghanem, I. Shafik, E.E. Mostafe & M.M. Abdel-Aleem, 1991. Integrated control of wheat loose smut in Egypt. Assiut J Agri Sciences 22: 153-163.
42. Trione, E.J., 1982. Dwarf bunt of wheat and its importance in international wheat trade. Plant Disease. 66: 1083-1088.
43. Weltzien, H., 1963. Plant diseases in the Middle East. Observation in the Republic of Lebanon, 1962. Phytopath Medit 2: 260-264.
44. Williams, P.C., 1983. Incidence of stinking smut (Tilletia spp.) on commercial wheat samples in Northern Syria. Rachis 2: 21.
45. Yüksel, H., A. Guncan & M.T. Doken, 1980. The distribution and damage of bunts (Tilletia spp.) and wheat gall nematode [Anguina tritici (Steinbuch) Chitwood] on wheat in the eastern part of Anatolia. J Turk Phytopath 9: 77-88.
46. Zillinsky, F.J., 1983. Common Diseases of Small Grain Cereals: A Guide to Identification, pp. 1-141. CIMMYT, Mexico, D.F., Mexico.