The relation between plasma lipid levels and pseudocholinesterase activity in hypothyroidism

Hormone and Metabolic Research

Volumn 30, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 137-140

  Popovic L ^a   Oreskovic K ^b   Zuponcic B ^a   Petrunic M ^a   Kunec Vajic E ^b  

^a KBC Zagreb   (Croatia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB   (Croatia)

Author keywords

Cholesterol; Hypothyroidism; Pseudocholinesterase; Triglycerides

Indexed keywords

BUTYRYLTHIOCHOLINE; CHOLESTEROL; CHOLINESTERASE; LEVOTHYROXINE; LIOTHYRONINE; LIPID; LIPOPROTEIN LIPASE; PROFENAMINE; PROPYLTHIOURACIL; THYROID HORMONE; THYROTROPIN; THYROXINE; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

ADULT; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENZYME ACTIVITY; EUTHYROIDISM; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; HYPOTHYROIDISM; LIPID BLOOD LEVEL; MALE; NONHUMAN; ORAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT;

ANIMALIA;

EID: 0031921191     PISSN: 00185043     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-978852     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Abrams JJ, Grundy SM. Cholesterol metabolism in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism in man. J Lipid Res 1981; 22: 323-38
2. Ballantyne FC, Epenetos AA, Caslake M, Forsythe S, Ballantyne D. The composition of low-density lipoprotein and very low-density lipoprotein subfractions in primary hypothyroidism and the effect of hormone-replacement therapy. Clin Sci 1979; 57: 83-8
3. Clitherow JW, Mitchard M, Harper NJ. The possible biological function of pseudocholinesterase. Nature 1963; 199: 1000-1
4. Dory L, Roheim PS. Rat plasma lipoproteins and apolipoproteins in experimental hypothyroidism. J Lipid Res 1981; 22: 287-96
5. Ellman GL, Courtney KD, Andres V, Featherstone RM. A new rapid colorimetric determination of acetylcholinesterase activity. Biochem Pharmacol 1961; 7: 88-95
6. Engelken SF, Eaton RP. Thyroid hormone-induced dissociation between plasma triglyceride and cholesterol regulation in the rat. Endocrinology 1980; 107: 208-14
7. Gross G, Sykes M, Arellano R, Fong B, Angel A. HDL clearance and receptor-mediated catabolism of LDL are reduced in hypothyroid rats. Atherosclerosis 1987; 66: 269-75
8. Hansson P, Nordin G, Nilsson-Ehle P. Influence of nutritional state on lipoprotein lipase activities in the hypothyroid rat. Biochim Biophys Acta 1983; 753: 364-71
9. Illsley NP, Lamartiniere AC. Endocrine regulation of rat serum cholinesterase activity. Endocrinology 1981; 108: 1737-43
10. Kirkeby K. Post-heparin plasma lipoprotein lipase activity in thyroid disease. Acta Endocrinol 1968; 59: 555-63
11. Kutty KM, Redheendran R, Murphy D. Serum cholinesterase: function in lipoprotein metabolism. Experientia 1977; 33: 420-2
12. Meyer BJ, Ha YC, Barter PJ. Effects of experimental hypothyroidism on the distribution of lipids and lipoproteins in the plasma of rats. Biochim Biophys Acta 1989; 1004: 73-9
13. Mishkel MA, Crowther SM. Hypothyroidism, an important cause of reversible hyperlipidemia. Clin Chim Acta 1977; 74: 139-51
14. Nikkila E, Kekki M. Plasma triglyceride metabolism in thyroid disease. J clin Invest 1972; 51: 2103-14
15. Orešković K, Kunec-Vajić E. Pseudocholinesterase in alloxandiabetic rats. Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmac 1992; 78: 117-20
16. Pykalisto O, Goldberg AP, Brunzell JD. Reversal of decreased human adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase and hypertriglyceridemia after treatment of hypothyroidism. J. Clin Endocrinol Metab 1976; 43: 591-600
17. Rassoul F. Tierexperimentelle und klinische Untersuchungen zum intravasalen Lipidstoffwechsel in Abhängigkeit vom Thyreohormonstatus. Z gesamte inn Med 1990; 45: 414-7
18. Saffari B, Ong JM, Kern PA. Regulation of adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase gene expression by thyroid hormone in rats. J Lipid Res 1992; 33: 241-9
19. Salter AM, Hayashi R, al-Seeni M, Brown NF, Bruce J, Sorensen O, Atkinson EA, Middleton B, Bleackley RC. Effects of hypothyroidism and high-fat feeding on mRNA concentrations for the low-density-lipoprotein receptor and on acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase activities in rat liver. Biochem J 1991; 276: 825-32
20. Scarabottolo L, Trezzi E, Roma P. Catapano AL Experimental hypothyroidism modulates the expression of the low density lipoprotein receptor by the liver. Atherosclerosis 1986; 59: 329-333
21. Schmidt E, Schmidt FW. Sex differences of plasma cholinesterase in the rat. Enzyme 1978; 23: 52-5
22. Shafrir E, Biale Y. Lipoprotein lipase activity in some rat tissues as influenced by various metabolic situations and by nicotinic acid. In: Key KF, Carlson LA. editors. Metabolic effects of nicotinic acid and its derivatives. Bern: Hans Huber Publishers 1971: 515-24
23. Škottova N, Wallinder L, Bengtsson G. Activity of lipoprotein lipase in thyroidectomized rats. Biochim Biophys Acta 1983; 750: 533-8
24. Sykes M, Cnoop-Koopmans WM, Julien P, Angel A. The effect of hypothyroidism, age and nutrition on LDL catabolism in the rat. Metabolism 1981; 30: 733-8
25. Thompson GR, Soutar AK, Spengel FA, Jadhav A, Gavigan SJP, Myant NB. Defects of receptor-mediated low density lipoprotein catabolism in homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia and hypothyroidism in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1981; 78: 2591-5
26. Thompson JC, Whittaker M. Pseudocholinesterase activity in thyroid disease. J Clin Pathol 1965; 18: 811-2
27. Tulloch BR, Lewis B, Frazer TR. Triglyceride metabolism in thyroid disease. Lancet 1973; 1: 391-4
28. Valdemarsson S, Hedner P, Nilsson-Ehle P. Reversal of decreased hepatic lipase and lipoprotein lipase activities after treatment of hypothyroidism. Europ J Clin Invest 1982; 12: 423-8
29. Valdemarsson S, Hansson P, Hedner P, Nilsson-Ehle P. Relations between thyroid function, hepatic and lipoprotein lipase activities, and plasma lipoprotein concentrations. Acta Endocrinol 1983; 104: 50-6
30. Van Lith HA, Herman S, Zhang X, Van der Palen JGP, Van Zutphen LFM, Beynen AC. Influence of dietary fats on butyrylcholinesterase and esterase-1 (ES-1) activity in plasma of rats. Lipids 1990; 25: 779-87