Dipolar sources of the early scalp somatosensory evoked potentials to upper limb stimulation. Effect of increasing stimulus rates

Experimental Brain Research

Volumn 120, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 306-315

  Valeriani, Massimiliano ^a   Restuccia, Domenico ^a   Di Lazzaro, Vincenzo ^a   Le Pera, Domenica ^a   Barba, Carmen ^a   Tonali, Pietro ^a,b   Mauguiere, François ^c  

^a CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY   (Italy)

^b CASA SOLLIEVO DELLA SOFFERENZA HOSPITAL   (Italy)

^c HÔPITAL NEUROLOGIQUE   (France)

Author keywords

Brain electrical source analysis; Human; Somatosensory evoked potential generators; Stimulus rates

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; DIPOLE; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; ELECTROSTIMULATION; EVOKED SOMATOSENSORY RESPONSE; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LATENT PERIOD; MALE; MEDIAN NERVE; NERVE STIMULATION; NORMAL HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCALP;

ADULT; ARM; BRAIN MAPPING; ELECTRIC STIMULATION; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; EVOKED POTENTIALS, SOMATOSENSORY; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NEURONS; SCALP;

EID: 0031921151     PISSN: 00144819     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s002210050404     Document Type: Article

References (57)

1. Abbruzze G, Dall'Agata D, Morena M, Reni L, Trivelli G, Favale E (1990) Selective effects of repitition rale on frontal and parietal somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs). Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol [Suppl] 41:145-148
2. Allison T, McCarthy G, Wood CC, Jones SJ (1991a) Potentials evoked in human and monkey cerebral cortex by stimulation of the median nerve. Brain 114:2465-2503
3. Allison T, Wood CC, McCarthy G, Spencer DD (1991b) Conical somatosensory evoked potentials. II. Effects of excision of somatosensory or motor cortex in humans and monkeys. J Neurophysiol 66:64-82
4. Arezzo JC, Vaughan HG Jr, Legatt AD (1981) Topography and intracranial sources of somatosensory evoked potentials in the monkey. II. Cortical components. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 51:1-18
5. Baumgartner C, Sutherling WW, Di S, Barth DS (1991) Spatiotemporal modeling of cerebral evoked magnetic fields to median nerve stimulation. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 79:27-35
6. Brenner D, Lipton J, Kaufmun L, Williamson SJ (1978) Somatically evoked fields in human brain. Science 199:81-83
7. Buchner H, Adams L, Müller A, Ludwig I, Knepper A, Thron A, Niemann K, Scherg M (1995) Somatotopy of human hand somatosensory cortex revealed by dipole source analysis of early somatosenyory evoked potentials and 3D-NMR tomography. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 96:121-134
8. Creutzfeldt OD (1983) Cortex cerebri. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York
9. Creutzfeldt OD, Houchin J (1974) Neural basis of EEG waves. In: Rémond A (ed) Handbook of electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, vol IIC. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 5-55
10. Cuffin BN, Cohen D, Yunokuchi K, Maniewski R, Purcell C, Cosgrove GR, Ives J, Kennedy I, Schomer D (1991) Test of EEC localization accuracy using implanted sources in the human brain. Ann Ncurol 29:132-138
11. Deiber MP, Giard MH, Mauguière F (1986) Separate generators for parietal N20 and frontal P22 potentials evoked by finger stimulation. Electroeneephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 65:321-334
12. Deisz RA, Prince DA (1989) Frequency-dependent depression of inhibition in guinea-pig neocortex in vitro by gaba-A receptor feed-back on gaba release. J Physiol (Lond) 412:513-541
13. Delberghe X, Mavroudakis N, Zegers de Beyl D, Brunko E (1990) The effect of stimulus frequency on post- and pre-central short latency somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs). Electroeneephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 77:86-92
14. Desmedt JE, Nguyen TH, Bourguet M (1987) Bit-mapped color imaging of human evoked potentials with reference to the N20. P22, P27 and N30 somatosensory response. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 68:1-19
15. Franssen H, Stegeman DF, Moleman J, Schoohar RP (1992) Dipole modelling of median nerve SEPs in normal subjects and patients with small subcortical infarcts. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 84:40-47
16. Fujii J, Yamada T, Aihara M, Kokubun Y, Noguchi Y, Matsubara M, Yeh MH (1994) The effects of stimulus rates upon median, ulnar and radial nerve somatosensory evoked potentials. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 92:518-526
17. Furlong PL, Wimalaratna S, Harding GFA (1993) Augmented P22-N31 SFP component in a patient with a unilateral space occupying lesion. Electroeneephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 88:72-76
18. Garcia-Larrea L, Bastuji H, Maugière F (1992) Unmasking of cortical SEP components by changes in stimulus rate: a topographic study. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 84:71-83
19. Hashimoto H, Segawa Y, Kawamura J, Harada Y, Yamamoto T, Suenaga T, Shigematu K, Iwumi O, Nakamura M (1990) Volume conduction of the parietal N20 potential to the prerolandic frontal area. Brain 113:1501-1509
20. Humphrey DR (1968a) Re-analysis of the antidromic cortical response. I. Potentials evoked by stimulation of the isolated pyramidal tract. Electroeneephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 24:116-129
21. Humphrey DR (1968b) Re-analysis of the antidromic cortical response. II. On the contribution of cell discharge and PSPs to evoked potentials. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 24:421-442
22. Huttunen J, Hömberg V (1991) Influence of stimlulus repetition rate on cortical somatosensory potentials evoked by median nerve stimulation: implications for generation mechanisms. J Neurol Sci 105:37-43
23. Huttunen J, Hari R, Leinonen E (1987) Cerebral magnetic responses to stimulation of ulnar and median nerves. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 66:391-400
24. Ikeda A, Shibasaki H, Nagamine T, Xu X, Terada K, Mima T, Kaji R, Kawai I, Tatsuoka Y, Kimura J (1995) Peri-rolandic and fronto-parietal components of scalp-recorded giant SEPs in cortical myoclonus. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 96:300-309
25. Iwamura Y, Tanaka M, Sakamoto M, Hirosaka O (1985) Converging patterns of finger representation and complex response properties of the conscious monkey. Exp Brain Res 51:327-337
26. Jones EG (1988) What are the local circuits? In: Rakic P, Singer W (eds) Neurobiology of neocortex. pp 137-152
27. Jones EG, Porter R (1980) What is area 3a? Brain Res Rev 2:1-43
28. Kakigi R, Koyama S, Hoshiyama M, Watanabe S, Shimojo M, Kitamura Y (1995) Gating of somatosensory evoked responses during active finger movements: magnetoencephalographic studies. J Neurol Sci 128:195-204
29. Kaukoranta E, Hämäläinen M, Sarvas J, Hari R (1986) Mixed and sensory nerve stimulation activate different cytoarchitectonic areas in the human primary somatosensory cortex SI. Exp Brain Res 63:60-66
30. Kawamura T, Nakasato N, Seki K, Kanno A, Fujita S, Fujiwara S, Yoshimolo T (1996) Neuromagnetic evidence of pre- and post-central cortical sources of somatosensory evoked responses. Electronencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 100:44-50
31. Kristeva-Feige R, Rossi S, Pizzella V, Tecchio F, Romani GL, Erne S, Edrich J, Orlacchio A, Rossini PM (1995) Neuromagnetic fields of the brain evoked by voluntary movement and electrical stimulation of the index finger. Brain Res 682:22-28
32. Li CL (1961) Cortical intracellular synaptic potentials. J Cell Comp Physiol 58:153-167
33. Mauguière F, Ibañez V (1990) Loss of parietal and frontal somatosensory evoked potentials in hemispheric deafferentation. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol [Suppl] 41:274-285
34. Mauguière F, Desnedt JE, Courjon J (1983) Astereognosis and dissociated loss of frontal or parietal components of somatosensory evoked potentials in hemispheric lesions: detailed corelations with clinical signs and computerized tomographic scanning. Brain 106:271-311
35. Mountcastle VB, Powell TPS (1959) Neural mechanisms subserving cutaneous sensibility, with special reference to the role of afferent inhibition in sensory perception of discrimination. Johns Hopkins Hosp Bull 105:201-232
36. Nacimiento AC, Lux HD, Creutzfeldt OD (1964) Postsynaplische Potentiale von Nervenzeilen des motorischen Cortex nach elektrischer Reizung spezifischer und unspezifischer Thalamuskerne. Pflugers Arch des Physiol 281:152-159
37. Nicholson-Peterson N, Schroeder CE, Arezzo JC (1995) Neural generators of early somatosensory evoked potentials in the awake monkey. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 96: 248-260
38. Perrin F, Pernier G, Bertrand O, Giard MH, Echallier JF (1987) Mapping of scalp potentials by surface spline interpolation. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 66:75-81
39. Pope A (eds) Basic mechanism of the epilepsies. Little, Brown and Co, Boston, MA, pp 397-420
40. Restuccia D, Di Lazzaro V, Valeriani M, Barba C, Le Pera D, Tonali P, Mauguière F (1997) Topographic analysis and dipolar source modelling of scalp SEPs to cutaneous and joint inputs: a reinterpretation of the N30 cortical generators. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 103:142
41. Rossini PM, Narici L, Romani GL, Traversa R, Cecchi L, Cilli M, Urbano A (1989) Short latency somatosensory evoked responses to median nerve stimulation in healthy humans: electric and magnetic recordings. Int J Neurosci 46:67-76
42. Scherg M (1990) Fundamentals of dipole source potentials analysis. In: Grandoni F, Hoke M, Romani GL (eds) Auditory evoked magnetic fields and electronic potentials. (Advances in audiology, vol 6). Karger, Basel, pp 40-69
43. Scherg M, Buchner H (1993) Somatosensory evoked potentials and magnetic fields: separation of multiple source activities. Physiol Meas 14:A35-A39
44. Scherg M, Vajar J, Picton TW (1989) A source analysis of the human auditory potentials. J Cognit Neurosci 1:336-354
45. Simpson GV, Scherg M, Ritter W, Vaughan HG (1990) Localization and temporal activity functions of brain sources generating the human visual ERP. In: Bruniu CHN, Gaillard AWK, Kok A (eds) Psychophysical brain research. Tilburg University Press, The Netherlands, pp 99-105
46. Slimp JC, Tamas LB, Stolov WC, Wyler AR (1985) Somatosensory evoked potentials after removal of somatosensory cortex in man. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 65:111-117
47. Sonoo M, Shimpo T, Takeda K, Genha K, Nakano I, Mannen T (1991) SEPs in two patients with localized lesions of the post-central gyrus. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 80:536-546
48. Sretavan D, Dykes RW (1983) The organization of two cutaneous submodalities in the forearm region of area 3b of cat somatosensory cortex. J Comp Neurol 213:381-398
49. Sur M, Wall JT, Kaas JH (1984) Modular distribution of neurons with slowly adapting and rapidly adapting responses in area 3b of somatosensory cortex in monkeys. J Neurophysiol 51:724-744
50. Tiihonen J, Hari R, Hämäläinen M (1989) Early deflections of cerebral magnetic responses to median nerve stimulation. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 74:290-296
51. Tomberg C, Desmedt JE, Ozaki I (1991) Right or left ear reference changes the voltage of frontal and parietal somatosensory evoked potentials. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 80:504-512
52. Towe AL (1966) On the nature of the primary evoked response. Exp Neurol 15:113-139
53. 2 laser stimulation of the hand. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 100:343-353
54. Valeriani M, Restuccia D, Di Lazzaro V, Le Pera D, Scerrati M, Tonali P, Mauguière F (1997a) Giant central N20-P22 with normal area 3b N20-P20: an argument in favour of an area 3a generator of early median nerve cortical SEPs? Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 104:60-67
55. Valeriani M, Restuccia D, Di Lazzaro V, Le Pera D, Tonali P (1997b) The pathophysiology of giant SEPs in cortical myoclonus: a scalp topography and dipolar source modeling study. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 104:122-131
56. Wood CC, Cohen D, Cuffin BN, Yarita M, Allison T (1985) Electrical sources in human somatosensory cortex: identification by combined magnetic and potential recordings. Science 227:1051-1053
57. Yamada T, Kayamori R, Kimura J, Beck DO (1984) Topography of somatosensory evoked potentials after stimulation of the median nerve. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 59:29-43