Relationships between charcoal particles in air and sediments in west-central Siberia

Holocene

Volumn 8, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 19-29

  Clark, James S ^a   Lynch, Jason ^a   Stocks, Brian J ^b   Goldammer, Johann G ^c  

^a DUKE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b LAURENTIAN FORESTRY CENTRE   (Canada)

^c MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR CHEMISTRY   (Germany)

Author keywords

Boreal forest; Charcoal analysis; Experimental burn; Fire; Fire history; Fuels; Holocene; Lake sediments; Siberia

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERE; CHARCOAL PARTICLE; HOLOCENE; SEDIMENT;

RUSSIAN FEDERATION; SIBERIA;

EID: 0031910450     PISSN: 09596836     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1191/095968398672501165     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Andreae, M.O. 1991: Biomass burning: its history, use, and distribution and its impact on environmental quality and global climate. In Levin, J., editor, Global biomass burning: atmospheric, climatic, and biospheric implications, Cambridge: MIT Press, 3-21.
2. Bagnold, R.A. 1941: The physics of blown sand and desert dunes. London: Methuen.
3. Cachier, H.J., Bremond, W.-P. and Buat-Menard, P. 1989: Carbonaceous aerosols from different tropical biomass burning sources. Nature 340, 371-73.
4. Charlson, R.J., Langner, J., Rodhe, H., Leovy, C.B. and Warren, S.G. 1991: Perturbation of the northern hemisphere radiative balance by back-scattering from anthropogenic sulfate aerosols. Tellus 43AB, 152-63.
5. Clark, J.S. 1988: Particle motion and the theory of charcoal analysis: source area, transport, deposition, and sampling. Quaternary Research 30, 81-91.
6. _ 1990: Fire and climate change during the last 750 years in northwestern Minnesota. Ecological Monographs 60, 135-59.
7. Clark, J.S. and Hussey, T.C. 1996: Estimating the mass flux of charcoal from sediment records: the effect of particle size, morphology, and orientation. The Holocene 6, 129-44.
8. Clark, J.S. and Patterson, W.A. 1997: Background and local charcoal in sediments: scales of fire evidence in the paleorecord. In Clark, J.S., Cachier, H., Goldammer, J.G. and Stocks, B.J., editors, Sediment records of biomass burning and global change, Berlin: Springer Verlag, 23-48.
9. Clark, J.S. and Royall, P.D. 1994: Pre-industrial particulate emissions and carbon sequestration from biomass burning in North America. Biogeochemistry 23, 1-17.
10. _ 1995: Particle-size evidence for source areas of charcoal accumulation in Late Holocene sediments of eastern North American lakes. Quaternary Research 43, 80-89.
11. Clark, J.S., Cachier, H., Goldammer, J.G. and Stocks, B.J., editors 1997: Sediment records of biomass burning and global change. Berlin: Springer Verlag.
12. Clark, J.S., Stocks, B.J. and Richard, P.J.H. 1996: Climate implications of biomass burning since the 19th century in eastern North America. Global Change Biology 2, 433-42.
13. Crutzen, P.J. and Andreae, M.O. 1990: Biomass burning in the tropics: impact on atmospheric chemistry and biogeochemical cycles. Science 250, 1669-78.
14. Davis, M.B. 1972: Redeposition of pollen grains in lake sediments. Limnology and Oceanography 18, 44-52.
15. EPA 1994: National air pollution trends, 1900-1993. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina: EPA-454/R-94-027.
16. FIRESCAN Science Team 1996: Fire in ecosystems of boreal Eurasia: the Bor Forest Island Fire Experiment, Fire Research Campaign Asia-North (FIRESCAN). In Levine, J.S., editor, Biomass burning and global change, vol. 2, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 848-73.
17. Garstang, M., Tyson, P.D., Cachier, H. and Radke, L. 1997: Atmospheric transports of particulate and gaseous products by fires. In Clark, J.S., Cachier, H., Goldammer, J. and Stocks, B.J., editors, Sediment records of biomass burning and global change, Berlin: Springer Verlag, 207-53.
18. Goldammer, J.G. and Furyaev, V.V., editors 1996: Fire in ecosystems of boreal Eurasia. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 528 pp.
19. Greeley, R. and Iversen, J.D. 1985: Wind as a geological process on Earth, Mars, Venus, and Titan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
20. Grichuk, V.P. 1984: Late Pleistocene vegetation history. In Velichko, A.A., editor, Late Quaternary environments of the Soviet Union, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 155-78.
21. Khotinskiy, N.A. 1984: Holocene vegetation history. In Velichko, A.A., editor, Late Quaternary environments of the Soviet Union, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 179-200.
22. Macdonald, G.M., Larsen, C.P.S., Szeicz, J.M. and Moser, K.A. 1991: The reconstruction of boreal forest fire history from lake sediments: a comparison of charcoal, pollen, sedimentological, and geochemical indices. Quaternary Science Reviews 10, 53-71.
23. McMahon, C.K. and Ryan, P.W. 1976: Some chemical and physical characteristics of emissions from forest fires. Air Pollution Control Association 69th Annual Meeting, 1-21.
24. Mehringer, P.J., Arno, S.F. and Petersen, K.L. 1977: Postglacial history of Lost Trail Pass Bog, Bitterroot Mountains, Montana. Arctic and Alpine Research 9, 345-68.
25. Monteith, J.L. and Unsworth, M.H. 1990: Principles of environmental physics. London: Edward Arnold.
26. Müller, J. 1984: Atmospheric residence time of carbonaceous particles and particulate PAH-compounds. The Science of the Total Environment 36, 339-46.
27. Ogren, J.A. 1982: Deposition of particulate elemental carbon from the atmosphere. In Wolff, G.T. and Klimisch, R.L., editors, Particulate carbon: atmospheric life cycle, New York: Plenum, 379-92.
28. Patterson, W.A., Edwards, K.J. and Maguire, D.J. 1987: Microscopic charcoal as a fossil indicator of fire. Quaternary Science Reviews 6, 3-23.
29. Penner, J.E., Dickinson, R.E. and O'Neill, C.A. 1992: Effects of aerosol from biomass burning on the global radiation budget. Science 256, 1432-33.
30. Peterson, G.M. 1993: Vegetational and climatic history of the western former Soviet Union. In Wright, H.E., Jr., Kutzbach, J.E., Webb, T. III, Ruddiman, W.F., Street-Perrott, F.A. and Bartlein, P.J., editors, Global climates since the last glacial maximum, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 169-93.
31. Radke, L.F., Hegg, D.A., Hobbs, P.V., Nance, J.D., Lyons, J.H., Laursen, K.K., Weiss, R.E., Riggan, P.J. and Ward, D.E. 1991: Particulate and trace gas emissions from large biomass fires in North America. In Levine, J.S., editor, Global biomass burning: atmospheric, climatic, and biospheric implications, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 209-24.
32. Radke, L.F., Stith, J.L., Hegg, D.A. and Hobbs, P.V. 1978: Airborne studies of particles and gases from forest fires. Journal of Air Pollution Control Association 28, 30-34.
33. Sandberg, D.V., Pierovich, J.M., Fox, D.G. and Ross, E.W. 1979. Effects of fire on air. Washington, DC; United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service General Technical Report WO-9.
34. Schweingruber, F.H. 1976: Prähistorisches Holz: Die Bedeutung von Holrfunden aus Mitteleuropa für die Lösung archäologischer und vegetationskundlicher Probleme. Acad. Helv. 2, 1-106.
35. Seiler, W. and Crutzen, P.J. 1980: Estimates of gross and net fluxes of carbon between the biosphere and the atmosphere from biomass burning. Climatic Change 2, 207-47.
36. Stocks, B.J. and Kauffman, J.B. 1997: Biomass consumption and behavior of Wildland fires in boreal, temperate, and tropical ecosystems: parameters necessary to interpret historic fire regimes and future fire scenarios. In Clark, J.S., Cachier, H., Goldammer, J.G. and Stocks, B.J., editors, Sediment records of biomass burning and global change, Berlin: Springer Verlag, 169-88.
37. 14C database and revised CALIB radiocarbon program. Radiocarbon 35, 215-30.
38. Sutton, O.G. 1953: Micrometeorology. New York: McGraw-Hill.
39. Swain, A.M. 1978: Environmental changes during the past 2000 years in north-central Wisconsin: analysis of pollen, charcoal and seeds from varved lake sediments. Quaternary Research 10, 55-68.
40. Tolonen, M. 1978: Palaeoecology of annually laminated sediments in Lake Ahvenainen, S. Finland. I. Pollen and charcoal analyses and their relation to human impact. Annales Botanicae Fennici 15, 177-208.
41. Turco, R.P., Toon, O.B., Ackerman, T.P., Pollack, J.B. and Sagan, C. 1983: Nuclear winter: global consequences of multiple nuclear explosions. Science 222, 1283-92.
42. Whitlock, C. and Millspaugh, S.H. 1996: Testing the assumptions of fire-history studies: an examination of modern charcoal accumulation in Yellowstone National Park, USA. The Holocene 6, 7-15.
43. Whitlock, C., Bradbury, J.P. and Millspaugh, S.H. 1997: Controls on charcoal distribution in lake sediments: case studies from Yellowstone National Park and northwestern Minnesota. In Clark, J.S., Cachier, H., Goldammer, J.G. and Stocks, B.J., editors, Sediment records of biomass burning and global change, Berlin: Springer Verlag, 367-86.