메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 134, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 53-65

Vegetation in Danish beech forests: The importance of soil, microclimate and management factors, evaluated by variation partitioning

Author keywords

DCA (Detrended Correspondence Analysis); Fagus sylvatica; Monte Carlo test; Multivariate analysis; Untouched forest

Indexed keywords

BEECH FOREST; MANAGEMENT REGIME; MICROCLIMATE; SOIL; SPECIES COMPOSITION; VARIATION PARTITIONING;

EID: 0031907342     PISSN: 13850237     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1009720206762     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (77)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 6844221782 scopus 로고
    • Multivariate Procedures in an Investigation of Vegetation and Soil Relations of Two Beech Woodlands, Cotswold Hills, England
    • Barkham, J. P. & Norris, J. M. 1970. Multivariate Procedures in an Investigation of Vegetation and Soil Relations of Two Beech Woodlands, Cotswold Hills, England. Ecology 51 (4): 630-639.
    • (1970) Ecology , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 630-639
    • Barkham, J.P.1    Norris, J.M.2
  • 2
    • 0026499092 scopus 로고
    • Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation
    • Borcard, D., Legendre, P., & Drapeau, P. 1992. Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation. Ecology 73 (3): 1045-1055.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 1045-1055
    • Borcard, D.1    Legendre, P.2    Drapeau, P.3
  • 3
    • 0006252303 scopus 로고
    • Om Bedømmelse af Skovjordes Godhed ved Hjælp af Bundfloraen
    • Bornebusch, C. H. 1920. Om Bedømmelse af Skovjordes Godhed ved Hjælp af Bundfloraen. Dansk Skovforenings Tidsskrift 5: 37-50.
    • (1920) Dansk Skovforenings Tidsskrift , vol.5 , pp. 37-50
    • Bornebusch, C.H.1
  • 9
  • 10
    • 0023486283 scopus 로고
    • Influence of Canopy Opening on the Environment and Herb Layer in a Northern Hardwoods Forest
    • Collins, B. S. & Pickett, S. T. A. 1987. Influence of Canopy Opening on the Environment and Herb Layer in a Northern Hardwoods Forest. Vegetatio 70: 3-10.
    • (1987) Vegetatio , vol.70 , pp. 3-10
    • Collins, B.S.1    Pickett, S.T.A.2
  • 11
    • 84975005347 scopus 로고
    • Mosses of Europe and the Azores; an Annotated List of Species, with Synonyms from the recent Literature
    • Corley, M. F. V., Crundwell, A. C. Dull, R., Hill, M. O. and Smith, A. J. E. 1981. Mosses of Europe and the Azores; an Annotated List of Species, with Synonyms from the recent Literature. J. Bryol. 11 (4): 609-689.
    • (1981) J. Bryol. , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 609-689
    • Corley, M.F.V.1    Crundwell, A.C.2    Dull, R.3    Hill, M.O.4    Smith, A.J.E.5
  • 12
    • 0002191196 scopus 로고
    • Decidous Forest Vegetation in Boreo-nemoral Scandinavia
    • Diekmann, M. 1994. Decidous Forest Vegetation in Boreo-nemoral Scandinavia. Acta Phytogeographica Suecica 80: 1-107.
    • (1994) Acta Phytogeographica Suecica , vol.80 , pp. 1-107
    • Diekmann, M.1
  • 13
    • 0022846064 scopus 로고
    • Disturbance Histories of Four Snowdonian Woodlands and Their Relation to Atlantic Bryophyte Distributions
    • Edwards, M. E. 1986. Disturbance Histories of Four Snowdonian Woodlands and Their Relation to Atlantic Bryophyte Distributions. Biol. Cons. 37: 301-320.
    • (1986) Biol. Cons. , vol.37 , pp. 301-320
    • Edwards, M.E.1
  • 15
    • 0002239176 scopus 로고
    • Coppicing and Natural Disturbance in Temperate Woodlands - A Review
    • G. P. Buckley (ed.), Chapman & Hall, London
    • Evans, M. N. &. Barkham, J. P. 1992. Coppicing and Natural Disturbance in Temperate Woodlands - a Review. Pp. 79-98. In: G. P. Buckley (ed.), Ecology and Management of Coppice Woodlands. Chapman & Hall, London.
    • (1992) Ecology and Management of Coppice Woodlands , pp. 79-98
    • Evans, M.N.1    Barkham, J.P.2
  • 16
    • 0002061030 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation Dynamics in Temperate Lowland Primeval Forest. Ecological Studies in Bialowieza Forest
    • Werger, M. J. A. (series editor)
    • Falinski, J. B. 1986. Vegetation Dynamics in Temperate Lowland Primeval Forest. Ecological Studies in Bialowieza Forest. In Werger, M. J. A. (series editor), Geobotany 8.
    • (1986) Geobotany , vol.8
    • Falinski, J.B.1
  • 18
    • 6844259231 scopus 로고
    • Problems in Forest Meteorology
    • R. Geiger (ed.), Harvard University Press, Harvard
    • Geiger, R. 1966. Problems in Forest Meteorology. Pp. 298-369. In: R. Geiger (ed.), The Climate near the Ground. Harvard University Press, Harvard.
    • (1966) The Climate Near the Ground , pp. 298-369
    • Geiger, R.1
  • 21
    • 0024255331 scopus 로고
    • Bryophytes Flora and Vegetation of Managed and Virgin Coniferous Forest in South-West Sweden
    • Gustafsson, L. & Hallingbäck, Y. 1988. Bryophytes Flora and Vegetation of Managed and Virgin Coniferous Forest in South-West Sweden. Biol. Cons. 44: 283-300.
    • (1988) Biol. Cons. , vol.44 , pp. 283-300
    • Gustafsson, L.1    Hallingbäck, Y.2
  • 22
  • 25
    • 34250238638 scopus 로고
    • An Indirect Gradient Analysis of the Ecological Relationships between Ancient and Recent Riverine Woodlands to the South of Bruges (Flanders, Belgium)
    • Hermy, M. &. Stieperaere, H. 1981. An Indirect Gradient Analysis of the Ecological Relationships between Ancient and Recent Riverine Woodlands to the South of Bruges (Flanders, Belgium). Vegetatio 44: 43-49.
    • (1981) Vegetatio , vol.44 , pp. 43-49
    • Hermy, M.1    Stieperaere, H.2
  • 26
    • 0343315188 scopus 로고
    • Detrended Correspondence Analysis: An Improved Ordination Technique
    • Hill, M. O. &. Gauch, Jr. H. G. 1980. Detrended Correspondence Analysis: an Improved Ordination Technique. Vegetatio 42: 47-58.
    • (1980) Vegetatio , vol.42 , pp. 47-58
    • Hill, M.O.1    Gauch Jr., H.G.2
  • 27
    • 0002880515 scopus 로고
    • The Distribution of Solar Microclimatic within a Deciduous Forest
    • Hutchison, B. A. & Matt, D. R. 1977. The Distribution of Solar Microclimatic within a Deciduous Forest. Ecol. Monographs 47: 185-207.
    • (1977) Ecol. Monographs , vol.47 , pp. 185-207
    • Hutchison, B.A.1    Matt, D.R.2
  • 28
    • 0000329080 scopus 로고
    • Temperate Deciduous Forests of Europe
    • Röhrig B. & Ulrich, E. (eds), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Jahn, G. 1991. Temperate Deciduous Forests of Europe. Pp. 377-502. In: Röhrig B. & Ulrich, E. (eds), Temperate Deciduous Forests. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (1991) Temperate Deciduous Forests , pp. 377-502
    • Jahn, G.1
  • 30
    • 0025692828 scopus 로고
    • Treefall Disturbance Maintains High Bryophyte Diversity in a Boreal Spruce Forest
    • Jonsson, B. G. & Esseen, P. A. 1990. Treefall Disturbance Maintains High Bryophyte Diversity in a Boreal Spruce Forest. J. Ecol. 78: 924-936.
    • (1990) J. Ecol. , vol.78 , pp. 924-936
    • Jonsson, B.G.1    Esseen, P.A.2
  • 31
    • 0024185559 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the Ground Flora under Plantations on Ancient Woodland Sites
    • Kirby, K. J. 1988. Changes in the Ground Flora under Plantations on Ancient Woodland Sites. Forestry 61 (4): 317-338.
    • (1988) Forestry , vol.61 , Issue.4 , pp. 317-338
    • Kirby, K.J.1
  • 32
    • 4243675717 scopus 로고
    • Planternes Levevilkar
    • Nørrevang, A. & Lundø, J. (eds) Politikens forlag, Copenhagen
    • Køie, M. 1979. Planternes Levevilkar. Pp. 151-246. In: Nørrevang, A. & Lundø, J. (eds) Danmarks Natur. Vol 2. Politikens forlag, Copenhagen.
    • (1979) Danmarks Natur. , vol.2 , pp. 151-246
    • Køie, M.1
  • 33
    • 0343160096 scopus 로고
    • Forest and scrub
    • Køie, M. 1989. Forest and scrub. Opera Bot. 96: 63-67.
    • (1989) Opera Bot. , vol.96 , pp. 63-67
    • Køie, M.1
  • 34
    • 84986746875 scopus 로고
    • How Reliable are our Vegetation Analyses?
    • Leps, J. & Hadincova, V. 1992. How Reliable are our Vegetation Analyses? J. Veg. Sci. 3 (1): 119-124.
    • (1992) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 119-124
    • Leps, J.1    Hadincova, V.2
  • 35
    • 0026293380 scopus 로고
    • Differences in lichen and bryophyte communities between old-growth and managed second-growth forests in the Swan Valley, Montana
    • Lesica, P., McCune, B., Cooper, S. V., Hong, W. S. 1991. Differences in lichen and bryophyte communities between old-growth and managed second-growth forests in the Swan Valley, Montana. Can. J. Bot. 69: 1745-1755.
    • (1991) Can. J. Bot. , vol.69 , pp. 1745-1755
    • Lesica, P.1    McCune, B.2    Cooper, S.V.3    Hong, W.S.4
  • 36
    • 0000859409 scopus 로고
    • The family Plagiotheciaceae in Denmark
    • Lewinsky, J. 1974. The family Plagiotheciaceae in Denmark. Lindbergia 2: 185-217.
    • (1974) Lindbergia , vol.2 , pp. 185-217
    • Lewinsky, J.1
  • 37
    • 0028175394 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation dynamics of the forest edge - Trends in space and successional time
    • Matlack, G. R. 1994. Vegetation dynamics of the forest edge - trends in space and successional time. J. Ecol. 82: 113-123.
    • (1994) J. Ecol. , vol.82 , pp. 113-123
    • Matlack, G.R.1
  • 38
    • 6844238366 scopus 로고
    • Silvicultural Systems Oxford University Press
    • Mattews, J. D. 1991. Silvicultural Systems Oxford University Press.
    • (1991)
    • Mattews, J.D.1
  • 39
    • 0344833582 scopus 로고
    • Gustav Fisher Verlag, Stuttgart
    • Mayer, H. 1984. Wälder Europas. Gustav Fisher Verlag, Stuttgart.
    • (1984) Wälder Europas
    • Mayer, H.1
  • 41
    • 0001484453 scopus 로고
    • Measures for Biodiversity and Sustainable Use of its Components
    • Heywood, V. H. (ed.), U.N. Environmental Program
    • Miller, K., Allegretti, M. H., Johnson, N. & Jonsson, B. 1995. Measures for Biodiversity and Sustainable Use of its Components. In: Heywood, V. H. (ed.), Global Biodiversity Assessment. U.N. Environmental Program.
    • (1995) Global Biodiversity Assessment
    • Miller, K.1    Allegretti, M.H.2    Johnson, N.3    Jonsson, B.4
  • 42
    • 0024878379 scopus 로고
    • Twenty Years of Numerical Syntaxonomy
    • Mucina, L. & van der Maarel, E. 1989. Twenty Years of Numerical Syntaxonomy. Vegetatio 81: 1-15.
    • (1989) Vegetatio , vol.81 , pp. 1-15
    • Mucina, L.1    Van Der Maarel, E.2
  • 44
    • 84986734388 scopus 로고
    • Small-scale Environmental Heterogeneity and the Analysis of Species Distributions along Gradients
    • Palmer, M. W. & Dixon, P. M. 1990. Small-scale Environmental Heterogeneity and the Analysis of Species Distributions along Gradients. J. Veg. Sci. 1: 57-65.
    • (1990) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 57-65
    • Palmer, M.W.1    Dixon, P.M.2
  • 45
    • 0002589741 scopus 로고
    • Spatial Scale and Pattern of SpeciesEnvironment Relationship in Hardwood Forest of the North Carolina Piedmont
    • Palmer, M. W. 1990. Spatial Scale and Pattern of SpeciesEnvironment Relationship in Hardwood Forest of the North Carolina Piedmont. Coenoses 5 (2): 79-87.
    • (1990) Coenoses , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-87
    • Palmer, M.W.1
  • 46
    • 0027332774 scopus 로고
    • Putting Things in even Better Order: The Advantages of Canonical Correspondence Analysis
    • Palmer, M. W. 1993. Putting Things in Even Better Order: the Advantages of Canonical Correspondence Analysis. Ecology 74 (8): 2215-2230.
    • (1993) Ecology , vol.74 , Issue.8 , pp. 2215-2230
    • Palmer, M.W.1
  • 47
    • 49549158226 scopus 로고
    • A Method for Assessing Woodland Flora for Conservation using Indicator Species
    • Peterken, G. F. 1974. A Method for Assessing Woodland Flora for Conservation using Indicator Species. Biol. Cons. 6 (4): 239-245.
    • (1974) Biol. Cons. , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 239-245
    • Peterken, G.F.1
  • 50
    • 0021556348 scopus 로고
    • Historical Factors Affecting the Number and Distribution of Vascular Plant Species in the Woodlands of Central Lincolnshire
    • Peterken, G. F. & Game, M. 1984. Historical Factors Affecting the Number and Distribution of Vascular Plant Species in the Woodlands of Central Lincolnshire. J. Ecol. 72: 155-182.
    • (1984) J. Ecol. , vol.72 , pp. 155-182
    • Peterken, G.F.1    Game, M.2
  • 51
    • 0028183781 scopus 로고
    • Flora, Vegetation and Soil in Broad-leaved Ancient and Planted Woodland and Scrub on Røsnæs, Denmark
    • Petersen, P. M. 1994. Flora, Vegetation and Soil in Broad-leaved Ancient and Planted Woodland and Scrub on Røsnæs, Denmark. Nord. J. Bot. 14 (6): 693-709.
    • (1994) Nord. J. Bot. , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 693-709
    • Petersen, P.M.1
  • 53
    • 0001080756 scopus 로고
    • Response of Five Deciduous Forest Herbs to Partial Canopy Removal and Patch Size
    • Reader, R. J. & Bricker, B. D. 1992. Response of Five Deciduous Forest Herbs to Partial Canopy Removal and Patch Size. Am. Midland Nat. 127: 149-157.
    • (1992) Am. Midland Nat. , vol.127 , pp. 149-157
    • Reader, R.J.1    Bricker, B.D.2
  • 54
    • 0027446844 scopus 로고
    • Scale Dependence of Vegetation-Environment Correlations: A Case Study of a North Carolina Piedmont Woodland
    • Reed, R. A. Peet, R. K., Palmer, M. W. & White, P. S. 1993. Scale Dependence of Vegetation-Environment Correlations: A Case Study of a North Carolina Piedmont Woodland. J. Veg. Sci. 4: 329-340.
    • (1993) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 329-340
    • Reed, R.A.1    Peet, R.K.2    Palmer, M.W.3    White, P.S.4
  • 55
    • 0022190288 scopus 로고
    • Disturbance Regimes in Temperate Forests
    • S. T. A. Pickett & P. S. White (eds.), Academic Press, Inc, New York
    • Runkle, J. R. 1985. Disturbance Regimes in Temperate Forests. Pp. 17-33. In: S. T. A. Pickett & P. S. White (eds.), The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and Patch Dynamics Academic Press, Inc, New York.
    • (1985) The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and Patch Dynamics , pp. 17-33
    • Runkle, J.R.1
  • 56
    • 0002572020 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation Structure and Forest Succession
    • E. Röhrig & B. Ulrich (eds.), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Röhrig, E. 1991. Vegetation Structure and Forest Succession. Pp. 35-49. In: E. Röhrig & B. Ulrich (eds.), Temperate Deciduous Forests Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (1991) Temperate Deciduous Forests , pp. 35-49
    • Röhrig, E.1
  • 57
    • 0026565113 scopus 로고
    • Ground vegetation under planted mixtures of trees
    • Cannell M. G. R. et al. (eds), Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Simmons, E. A. &. Buckley G. P. 1992. Ground vegetation under planted mixtures of trees. Pp. 211-231. In: Cannell M. G. R. et al. (eds), The Ecology of Mixed-species Stands of Trees. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
    • (1992) The Ecology of Mixed-species Stands of Trees , pp. 211-231
    • Simmons, E.A.1    Buckley, G.P.2
  • 58
    • 0022181546 scopus 로고
    • Biological determinants of species diversity
    • Shmida, A. & Wilson, M. V. 1985. Biological determinants of species diversity. J. Biog. 12: 1-20.
    • (1985) J. Biog. , vol.12 , pp. 1-20
    • Shmida, A.1    Wilson, M.V.2
  • 61
    • 0000376920 scopus 로고
    • Effect of Tree Leaf Litter on Herbaceous Vegetation in Decidous Woodland I
    • Sydes, C. &. Grime, J. P. 1981a. Effect of Tree Leaf Litter on Herbaceous Vegetation in Decidous Woodland I. J. Ecol. 69: 237-248.
    • (1981) J. Ecol. , vol.69 , pp. 237-248
    • Sydes, C.1    Grime, J.P.2
  • 62
    • 0000376920 scopus 로고
    • Effect of Tree Leaf Litter on Herbaceous Vegetation in Deciduous Woodland II
    • Sydes, C. &. Grime, J. P. 1981b. Effect of Tree Leaf Litter on Herbaceous Vegetation in Deciduous Woodland II. J. Ecol. 69: 249-262.
    • (1981) J. Ecol. , vol.69 , pp. 249-262
    • Sydes, C.1    Grime, J.P.2
  • 63
    • 0024255584 scopus 로고
    • The Occurence of Epixylic Bryophyte and Lichen Species in an Old Natural and a Managed Forest Stand in Northeast Sweden
    • Söderström, L. 1988. The Occurence of Epixylic Bryophyte and Lichen Species in an Old Natural and a Managed Forest Stand in Northeast Sweden. Biol. Cons. 45: 169-178.
    • (1988) Biol. Cons. , vol.45 , pp. 169-178
    • Söderström, L.1
  • 67
    • 0024838040 scopus 로고
    • Changes in Microclimate and Vegetaion after Thinning in a Montane Virgin Forest
    • Volpers, T. 1989. Changes in Microclimate and Vegetaion after Thinning in a Montane Virgin Forest. Phytocoenologia 17 (1): 71-104.
    • (1989) Phytocoenologia , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-104
    • Volpers, T.1
  • 69
    • 0022878555 scopus 로고
    • Acid Indicators around the Trunk Base of Fagus sylvatica in Limestone and Loess Beechwoods: Distribution Pattern and Phytosociological Problems
    • Wittig, R., & Neite, H. 1985. Acid Indicators around the Trunk Base of Fagus sylvatica in Limestone and Loess Beechwoods: Distribution Pattern and Phytosociological Problems. Vegetatio 64: 113-119.
    • (1985) Vegetatio , vol.64 , pp. 113-119
    • Wittig, R.1    Neite, H.2
  • 70
    • 0024186405 scopus 로고
    • Overstorey Composition and Age as Determinants of the Understorey Flora of Woods of Central New England
    • Whitney, N. N. &. Foster, D. R. 1988. Overstorey Composition and Age as Determinants of the Understorey Flora of Woods of Central New England. J. Ecol. 76: 867-876.
    • (1988) J. Ecol. , vol.76 , pp. 867-876
    • Whitney, N.N.1    Foster, D.R.2
  • 71
    • 0001032248 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation Ecology: Theory, Methods and Applications with Reference to Fennoscandia
    • Økland, R. H. 1990. Vegetation Ecology: Theory, Methods and Applications with Reference to Fennoscandia. Sommerfeltia Supplement 1: 1-233.
    • (1990) Sommerfeltia Supplement , vol.1 , pp. 1-233
    • Økland, R.H.1
  • 72
    • 0028176022 scopus 로고
    • Canonical Correspondence Analysis with Variation Partitioning: Some Comments and an Application
    • Økland, R. H., & Eilertsen, O. 1994. Canonical Correspondence Analysis with Variation Partitioning: some Comments and an Application. J. Veg. Sci. 5: 117-126.
    • (1994) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 117-126
    • Økland, R.H.1    Eilertsen, O.2
  • 73
    • 84981594223 scopus 로고
    • An Ecological Approach to the Investigation of a Beech Forest in Vestfold, SE Norway
    • Økland, T. 1988. An Ecological Approach to the Investigation of a Beech Forest in Vestfold, SE Norway. Nord. J. Bot. 8 (4): 375-407.
    • (1988) Nord. J. Bot. , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 375-407
    • Økland, T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.