A comparison of the spatial distributions of three plant-parasitic nematode species at three different scales

Nematologica

Volumn 44, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 303-320

  Marshall, B ^a   Boag, B ^a   Mcnicol, J W ^b   Neilson, R ^a  

^a SCOTTISH CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (United Kingdom)

^b BIOMATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS SCOTLAND   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Aggregation; Fractional Brownian motion; Geostatistics; Longidorus elongatus; Longidorus goodeyi; Rotylenchus goodeyi

Indexed keywords

INVERTEBRATE; PARASITE; SCALE EFFECT; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION;

LONGIDORUS ELONGATUS; LONGIDORUS GOODEYI; NEMATODA; ROTYLENCHUS GOODEYI;

EID: 0031903936     PISSN: 00282596     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1163/005425998X00062     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. ABD-ELGAWAD, M.M. & HASABO, S.A. (1995). Spatial distribution of the phytonematode community in Egyptian berseem clover (Trifolium alexandrium L.) fields. Fundamental and Applied Nematology 18, 329-334.
2. ALEXANDER, A.R.A. (1996). The role of structure in mediating chemical gradients and nematode movement: Theory and simulation. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Dundee, UK, 195 pp.
3. BARKER, K.R. & CAMPBELL, C.L. (1981). Sampling nematode populations. In: Plant parasitic nematodes, Vol. III, pp. 451-474. Eds B.M. Zuckerman & R.A. Rohde. New York: Academic Press.
4. BARNSLEY, M.F., DEVANEY, R.L., MANDLEBROT, B.B., PEITGEN, H.-O., SAUPE, D. & Voss, R.F. (1988). The science of fractal images. New York: Springer-Verlag, 312 pp.
5. BARTLETT, M.S. (1936). Some notes on insecticide tests in the laboratory and in the field. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society (Supplement) 3, 185-194.
6. BOAG, B. (1974). Nematodes associated with forest and woodland trees in Scotland. Annals of Applied Biology 77, 41-50.
7. BOAG, B. (1985). Effect of soil compaction on migratory plant-parasitic nematodes. Crop Research 25, 63-67.
8. BOAG, B. & BROWN, D.J.F. (1985). Soil sampling for virus-vector nematodes. Aspects of Applied Biology 10, 183-189.
9. BOAG, B. & TOPHAM, P.M. (1984). Aggregation of plant-parasitic nematodes and Taylor's Power Law. Nematalogica 30, 348-357.
10. BOAG, B. & TOPHAM. P.M. (1985). The use of the associations of nematode species to aid the detection of small numbers of virus-vector nematodes. Plant Pathology 34, 20-24.
11. CAUBEL, G., MUGNIERY, D. & RIVOAL, R. (1972). Distribution de l'anguillule dès bulbes et des tiges Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kuhn) Filipjev, dès le sol, a l'interieur d'un foyer d'attaque sur trefle. Annals de Zoologie et Ecologie Animales 4, 385-393.
12. COURTNEY, W.D., POLLEY, D. & MILLER, V.L. (1955). TAF an improved fixative in nematode technique. Plant Disease Reporter 39, 570-571.
13. CRAWFORD, J.W. (1994). The relationship between structure and the hydraulic conductivity of soil. European Journal of Soil Science 45, 493-502.
14. DELAVILLE, L., ROSSI, J.P. & QUÉNÉHERVÉ, P. (1996). Plant row and soil factors influencing the microspatial patterns of plant parasitic nematodes on sugar cane in Martinique. Fundamental and Applied Nematology 19, 321-328.
15. DEUTSCH, C.V. & JOURNEL, A.G. (1992). GSLIB Geostatistical software library and user's guide. New York: Oxford University Press, 340 pp.
16. GAUTESTAD, A.O. & MYSTERUD, I. (1993). Physical and biological mechanisms in animal processes. Journal of Applied Ecology 30, 523-535.
17. GOODELL, P. & FERRIS, H. (1980). Plant-parasitic nematode distributions in an alfalfa field. Journal of Nematology 12, 136-141.
18. ++ ions on Trichodorus pachydermus and an extraction method to obtain active specimens. Nematologica 17, 535-541.
19. IWAO, S. (1968). A new regression method for analysing the aggregation pattern of animal populations. Research in Population Ecology 10, 1-20.
20. McBRATNEY, A.B., WEBSTER, R., MCLAREN, R.G. & SPIERS, R.B. (1982). Regional variation of extractable copper and cobalt in the topsoil of south-east Scotland. Agronomie 2, 969-982.
21. MERNY, G. & DEJARDIN, J. (1970). Les nematodes phytoparasites des rizieres inordées de cote d'Ivoire. II. - Essai d'estimation de l'importance des populations. ORSTOM Series Biologique 11, 45-67.
22. NEUMAN, S.P. (1990). Universal scaling of hydraulic conductivities and dispersivities in geologic media. Water Resources Research 26, 1749-1758.
23. PALMER, M.W. (1988). Fractal geometry: a tool for describing spatial patterns of plant communities. Vegetatio 75, 91-102.
24. PERRY, J.N. (1983). Effects of spatial heterogeneity on Jones's model for cyst-nematode population dynamics and crop root damage. Journal of Applied Ecology 20, 849-856.
25. PERRY, J.N. (1987). Iterative improvement of a power transformation to stabilise variance. Applied Statistics 36, 15-21.
26. PERRY, J.N. & WOIWOD, I.P. (1992). Fitting Taylor's power law. Oikos 65, 538-542.
27. ROBERTSON, O.P. & FRECKMAN, D.W. (1995). The spatial distribution of nematode trophic groups across a cultivated ecosystem. Ecology 76, 1425-1432.
28. ROUTLEDGE, R.D. & SWARTZ, T.B. (1991). Taylor's power law re-examined. Oikos 60, 107-112.
29. ROUTLEDGE, R.D. & SWARTZ, T.B. (1992). Rejoinder to "Fitting Taylor's power law" by Perry and Woiwod. Oikos 65, 543-544.
30. SCHOMAKER, C.H. & BEEN, T.H. (1990). Sampling strategies for the detection of potato cyst nematodes; developing and evaluating a model. In: Nematology from Molecule to Ecosystem, pp. 182-194. Eds F.J. Gommers and P.W. Th. Maas. The Netherlands: Deker and Huisman Wildervank.
31. STRICKLAND, R.M., Ess, D.R. & PARSONS, S.D. (1997). The potential of geographical information systems in agriculture. Journal of Nematology 29, 607.
32. TAYLOR, C.E. & BROWN, D.J.F. (1976). The geographical distribution of Xiphinema and Longidorus nematodes in the British Isles and Ireland. Annals of Applied Biology 84, 383-402.
33. TAYLOR, L.R. (1961). Aggregation, variance and the mean. Nature 189, 732-735.
34. TAYLOR, L.R. (1984). Assessing and interpreting the spatial distribution of insect populations. Annual Review of Entomology 29, 321-357.
35. VIRKKALA, R. (1993). Ranges of northern forest passerines: a fractal analysis. Oikos 67, 218-226.
36. WALLACE, H.R. (1971). Abiotic influences in the soil environment. In: Plant Parasitic Nematodes, Vol. I, pp. 257-280. Eds B.M. Zuckerman, W.F. Mai & R.A. Rohde. New York: Academic Press.
37. WALLACE, M.K. & HAWKINS, D.M. (1994). Applications of geostatistics in plant nematology. Journal of Nematology Supplement 26, 626-634.
38. WEBSTER, R. & BOAG, B. (1992). Geostatistical analysis of cyst nematodes in soil. Journal of Soil Science 43, 583-595.
39. WOIWOD, I.P. & PERRY, J.N. (1989). Data reduction and analysis. Boletin de Sanidad Vegetal 17, 159-174.
40. YASSIN, A.M. (1967). A study of some factors influencing extraction of the needle nematode, Longidorus elongatus, from soil. Plant Disease Reporter 51, 1028-1030.
41. YOUNG, I.M. & CRAWFORD, J.W. (1991). The fractal structure of soil aggregates: its measurement and interpretation. Journal of Soil Science 42, 187-192.