메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 552-561

The molecular clock runs at different rates among closely related members of a gene family

Author keywords

Albumin fetoprotein albumin vitamin D binding protein; Evolutionary tree; Gene duplication; Sequence divergence

Indexed keywords

ALBUMIN; ALPHA FETOPROTEIN; VITAMIN D BINDING PROTEIN;

EID: 0031901531     PISSN: 00222844     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/PL00006336     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (65)
  • 2
    • 0025110005 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and thyroid hormone regulation of albumin mRNA in Rana catesbeiana tadpole liver
    • Averyhart-Fullard V, Jaffe RC (1990) Cloning and thyroid hormone regulation of albumin mRNA in Rana catesbeiana tadpole liver. Mol Endocrinol 4:1556-1563
    • (1990) Mol Endocrinol , vol.4 , pp. 1556-1563
    • Averyhart-Fullard, V.1    Jaffe, R.C.2
  • 3
    • 0029958177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular clock or erratic evolution? a tale of two genes
    • Ayala FJ, Barrio E, Kwiatkowski J (1996) Molecular clock or erratic evolution? A tale of two genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci 93:11729-11734
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.93 , pp. 11729-11734
    • Ayala, F.J.1    Barrio, E.2    Kwiatkowski, J.3
  • 4
    • 0027933479 scopus 로고
    • New albumin gene 3′ adjacent to the α1-feto-protein locus
    • Belanger L, Roy S, Allard D (1994) New albumin gene 3′ adjacent to the α1-feto-protein locus. J Biol Chem 269:5481-5484
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , pp. 5481-5484
    • Belanger, L.1    Roy, S.2    Allard, D.3
  • 5
    • 0025287317 scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of the major tetrapod groups: Morphological data and divergence dates
    • Benton MJ (1990) Phylogeny of the major tetrapod groups: morphological data and divergence dates. J Mol Evol 30:409-424
    • (1990) J Mol Evol , vol.30 , pp. 409-424
    • Benton, M.J.1
  • 7
    • 0022534918 scopus 로고
    • Rates of DNA sequence evolution differ between taxonomic groups
    • Britten RJ (1986) Rates of DNA sequence evolution differ between taxonomic groups. Science 231:1393-1398
    • (1986) Science , vol.231 , pp. 1393-1398
    • Britten, R.J.1
  • 8
    • 0016989611 scopus 로고
    • Structural origins of mammalian albumin
    • Brown JR (1976) Structural origins of mammalian albumin. Fed Proc 35:2141-2144
    • (1976) Fed Proc , vol.35 , pp. 2141-2144
    • Brown, J.R.1
  • 10
    • 0025144850 scopus 로고
    • Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) serum albumin: CDNA sequence, evolution, and tissue expression
    • Byrnes L, Gannon F (1990) Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) serum albumin: cDNA sequence, evolution, and tissue expression. DNA Cell Biol 9:647-655
    • (1990) DNA Cell Biol , vol.9 , pp. 647-655
    • Byrnes, L.1    Gannon, F.2
  • 11
    • 0026709559 scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of a second cDNA for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) serum albumin
    • Byrnes L, Gannon F (1992) Sequence analysis of a second cDNA for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) serum albumin. Gene 120:319-320
    • (1992) Gene , vol.120 , pp. 319-320
    • Byrnes, L.1    Gannon, F.2
  • 12
    • 0021632258 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and nucleotide sequence analysis of the β-type globin pseudogene from human, gorilla and chimpanzee
    • Chang LYE, Slightom JL (1984) Isolation and nucleotide sequence analysis of the β-type globin pseudogene from human, gorilla and chimpanzee. J Mol Biol 180:767-784
    • (1984) J Mol Biol , vol.180 , pp. 767-784
    • Chang, L.Y.E.1    Slightom, J.L.2
  • 13
    • 0021068072 scopus 로고
    • The polymorphism of the vitamin D-binding protein (Gc); isoelectric focusing in 3 M urea as additional method for identification of genetic variants
    • Constans J, Cleve H, Dykes D, Fischer M, Kirk RL, Papiha SS, Scheffran W, Scherz R, Thyman M, Weber W (1983) The polymorphism of the vitamin D-binding protein (Gc); isoelectric focusing in 3 M urea as additional method for identification of genetic variants. Hum Genet 65:176-180
    • (1983) Hum Genet , vol.65 , pp. 176-180
    • Constans, J.1    Cleve, H.2    Dykes, D.3    Fischer, M.4    Kirk, R.L.5    Papiha, S.S.6    Scheffran, W.7    Scherz, R.8    Thyman, M.9    Weber, W.10
  • 14
    • 0022974687 scopus 로고
    • Rat vitamin D binding protein: Determination of the full-length primary structure from cloned cDNA
    • Cooke NE (1986) Rat vitamin D binding protein: determination of the full-length primary structure from cloned cDNA. J Biol Chem 261: 3441-3450
    • (1986) J Biol Chem , vol.261 , pp. 3441-3450
    • Cooke, N.E.1
  • 15
    • 0022372685 scopus 로고
    • Serum vitamin D-binding protein is a third member of the albumin and alpha fetoprotein gene family
    • Cooke NE, David EV (1985) Serum vitamin D-binding protein is a third member of the albumin and alpha fetoprotein gene family. J Clin Invest 76:2420-2424
    • (1985) J Clin Invest , vol.76 , pp. 2420-2424
    • Cooke, N.E.1    David, E.V.2
  • 16
    • 0024297354 scopus 로고
    • Multiple sequence alignments with hierarchical clustering
    • Corpet F (1988) Multiple sequence alignments with hierarchical clustering. Nucleic Acids Res 16:10881-10890
    • (1988) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.16 , pp. 10881-10890
    • Corpet, F.1
  • 17
    • 0000228203 scopus 로고
    • A model of evolutionary change in proteins
    • Dayhoff MO (ed) The National Biomedical Research Foundation, Silver Spring, MD
    • Dayhoff MO, Schwartz RM, Orcutt BC (1978) A model of evolutionary change in proteins. In: Dayhoff MO (ed) Atlas of protein sequence and structure, vol 5, suppl 3. The National Biomedical Research Foundation, Silver Spring, MD, pp 345-352
    • (1978) Atlas of Protein Sequence and Structure , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 345-352
    • Dayhoff, M.O.1    Schwartz, R.M.2    Orcutt, B.C.3
  • 18
    • 0021760092 scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive set of sequence analysis programs for the VAX
    • Devereux J, Haerberli P, Smithies O (1984) A comprehensive set of sequence analysis programs for the VAX. Nucleic Acids Res 12: 387-395
    • (1984) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.12 , pp. 387-395
    • Devereux, J.1    Haerberli, P.2    Smithies, O.3
  • 19
    • 0015162882 scopus 로고
    • The structure of cytochrome c and the rates of molecular evolution
    • Dickerson RE (1971) The structure of cytochrome c and the rates of molecular evolution. J Mol Evol 1:26-45
    • (1971) J Mol Evol , vol.1 , pp. 26-45
    • Dickerson, R.E.1
  • 20
    • 0025523151 scopus 로고
    • The human genome contains a single processed pseudogene for α-enolase located on chromosome 1
    • Harwood Academic Publishers GmbH, United Kingdom
    • Feo S, Oliva D, Arico B, Barba G, Cali L, Giallongo A (1990) The human genome contains a single processed pseudogene for α-enolase located on chromosome 1. DNA Sequence-J. DNA sequencing and mapping, vol 1. Harwood Academic Publishers GmbH, United Kingdom, pp 79-83
    • (1990) DNA Sequence-J. DNA Sequencing and Mapping , vol.1 , pp. 79-83
    • Feo, S.1    Oliva, D.2    Arico, B.3    Barba, G.4    Cali, L.5    Giallongo, A.6
  • 21
    • 0014860857 scopus 로고
    • An improved method for determining codon variability in a gene and its application to the rate of fixation of mutations in evolution
    • Fitch WM, Markowitz E (1970) An improved method for determining codon variability in a gene and its application to the rate of fixation of mutations in evolution. Biochem Genet 4:579-593
    • (1970) Biochem Genet , vol.4 , pp. 579-593
    • Fitch, W.M.1    Markowitz, E.2
  • 22
    • 0023276132 scopus 로고
    • Origin of structural domains of the serum-albumin gene family and a predicted structure for vitamin D-binding protein
    • Gibbs PEM, Dugaiczyk A (1987) Origin of structural domains of the serum-albumin gene family and a predicted structure for vitamin D-binding protein. Mol Biol Evol 4:364-379
    • (1987) Mol Biol Evol , vol.4 , pp. 364-379
    • Gibbs, P.E.M.1    Dugaiczyk, A.2
  • 23
    • 0028346545 scopus 로고
    • Reading the molecular clock from the decay of internal symmetry of a gene
    • Gibbs PEM, Dugaiczyk A (1994) Reading the molecular clock from the decay of internal symmetry of a gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91:3413-3417
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.91 , pp. 3413-3417
    • Gibbs, P.E.M.1    Dugaiczyk, A.2
  • 24
    • 0023132009 scopus 로고
    • Structure, polymorphism, and novel repeated DNA elements revealed by a complete sequence of the human α-fetoprotein gene
    • Gibbs PEM, Zielinski R, Boyd C, Dugaiczyk A (1987) Structure, polymorphism, and novel repeated DNA elements revealed by a complete sequence of the human α-fetoprotein gene. Biochemistry 26: 1332-1343
    • (1987) Biochemistry , vol.26 , pp. 1332-1343
    • Gibbs, P.E.M.1    Zielinski, R.2    Boyd, C.3    Dugaiczyk, A.4
  • 25
    • 33646311478 scopus 로고
    • Genetic alterations in the plasma proteins of man
    • Putnam FW (ed) Academic Press, New York
    • Gitlin D, Gitlin JD (1975) Genetic alterations in the plasma proteins of man. In: Putnam FW (ed) The plasma proteins, vol 2. Academic Press, New York, pp 321-374
    • (1975) The Plasma Proteins , vol.2 , pp. 321-374
    • Gitlin, D.1    Gitlin, J.D.2
  • 26
    • 0021604933 scopus 로고
    • The η-globin gene: Its long evolutionary history in the β-globin gene family of mammals
    • Goodman M, Koop BF, Czelusniak J, Weiss ML, Slightom JL (1984) The η-globin gene: Its long evolutionary history in the β-globin gene family of mammals. J Mol Biol 180:803-823
    • (1984) J Mol Biol , vol.180 , pp. 803-823
    • Goodman, M.1    Koop, B.F.2    Czelusniak, J.3    Weiss, M.L.4    Slightom, J.L.5
  • 27
    • 0027080910 scopus 로고
    • Characterization, primary structure and evolution of lamprey plasma albumin
    • Gray JE, Doolittle RF (1992) Characterization, primary structure and evolution of lamprey plasma albumin. Protein Sci 1:289-302
    • (1992) Protein Sci , vol.1 , pp. 289-302
    • Gray, J.E.1    Doolittle, R.F.2
  • 28
    • 0028818963 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the number of amino acid substitutions per site when the substitution rate varies among sites
    • Grishin NV (1995) Estimation of the number of amino acid substitutions per site when the substitution rate varies among sites. J Mol Evol 41:675-679
    • (1995) J Mol Evol , vol.41 , pp. 675-679
    • Grishin, N.V.1
  • 29
    • 0026911443 scopus 로고
    • Higher rates of amino acid substitution in rodents than in humans
    • Gu X, Li W-H (1992) Higher rates of amino acid substitution in rodents than in humans. Mol Phylogenet Evol 1:211-214
    • (1992) Mol Phylogenet Evol , vol.1 , pp. 211-214
    • Gu, X.1    Li, W.-H.2
  • 30
    • 0017294941 scopus 로고
    • The plasma transport proteins of 25-hydroxy-cholecalciferol in fish, amphibians, reptiles and birds
    • Hay AWM, Watson G (1976) The plasma transport proteins of 25-hydroxy-cholecalciferol in fish, amphibians, reptiles and birds. Comput Biochem Physiol 536:167-172
    • (1976) Comput Biochem Physiol , vol.536 , pp. 167-172
    • Hay, A.W.M.1    Watson, G.2
  • 31
    • 0029878199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence of the gene encoding cat (Felis domesticus) serum albumin
    • Hilger C, Grigioni F, Hentges F (1996) Sequence of the gene encoding cat (Felis domesticus) serum albumin. Gene 169:295-296
    • (1996) Gene , vol.169 , pp. 295-296
    • Hilger, C.1    Grigioni, F.2    Hentges, F.3
  • 32
    • 0027219371 scopus 로고
    • X-ray and primary structure of horse serum albumin (Equus caballus) at 0.27 nm resolution
    • Ho JX, Holowachuk EW, Norton EJ, Twigg PD, Carter DC (1993) X-ray and primary structure of horse serum albumin (Equus caballus) at 0.27 nm resolution. Eur J Biochem 215:205-212
    • (1993) Eur J Biochem , vol.215 , pp. 205-212
    • Ho, J.X.1    Holowachuk, E.W.2    Norton, E.J.3    Twigg, P.D.4    Carter, D.C.5
  • 35
    • 0019885822 scopus 로고
    • Homology between the primary structure of α-fetoprotein, deduced from a complete cDNA sequence, and serum albumin
    • Law SW, Dugaiczyk A (1981) Homology between the primary structure of α-fetoprotein, deduced from a complete cDNA sequence, and serum albumin. Nature 291:201-205
    • (1981) Nature , vol.291 , pp. 201-205
    • Law, S.W.1    Dugaiczyk, A.2
  • 36
    • 0023263979 scopus 로고
    • The molecular clock runs more slowly in man than in apes and monkeys
    • Li W-H, Tanimura M (1987) The molecular clock runs more slowly in man than in apes and monkeys. Nature 326:93-96
    • (1987) Nature , vol.326 , pp. 93-96
    • Li, W.-H.1    Tanimura, M.2
  • 38
    • 0016274303 scopus 로고
    • Identification and isolation of a foetoprotein in the chicken
    • Lindgren J, Vaheri A, Ruoslahti E (1974) Identification and isolation of a foetoprotein in the chicken. Differentiation 2:233-236
    • (1974) Differentiation , vol.2 , pp. 233-236
    • Lindgren, J.1    Vaheri, A.2    Ruoslahti, E.3
  • 40
    • 0021806850 scopus 로고
    • The rate of molecular evolution of α-fetoprotein approaches that of pseudogenes
    • Minghetti PP, Law SW, Dugaiczyk A (1985) The rate of molecular evolution of α-fetoprotein approaches that of pseudogenes. Mol Biol Evol 2:347-358
    • (1985) Mol Biol Evol , vol.2 , pp. 347-358
    • Minghetti, P.P.1    Law, S.W.2    Dugaiczyk, A.3
  • 42
    • 0027478362 scopus 로고
    • The emergence of new DNA repeats and the divergence of primates
    • Minghetti PP, Dugaiczyk A (1993) The emergence of new DNA repeats and the divergence of primates. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90:1872-1876
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 1872-1876
    • Minghetti, P.P.1    Dugaiczyk, A.2
  • 43
    • 0019522295 scopus 로고
    • Rapidly evolving mouse α-globin-related pseudogene and its evolutionary history
    • Miyata T, Yasunaga T (1981) Rapidly evolving mouse α-globin-related pseudogene and its evolutionary history. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 78:450-453
    • (1981) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.78 , pp. 450-453
    • Miyata, T.1    Yasunaga, T.2
  • 44
    • 0024556080 scopus 로고
    • Xenopus laevis serum albumin: Sequence of the cDNAs encoding the 68- And 74-kilodalton peptides and the regulation of albumin gene expression by thyroid hormone during development
    • Moskaitis JE, Sargent TD, Smith LH Jr, Pastori RL, Schoenberg DR (1989) Xenopus laevis serum albumin: sequence of the cDNAs encoding the 68- and 74-kilodalton peptides and the regulation of albumin gene expression by thyroid hormone during development. Mol Endocrinol 3:464-473
    • (1989) Mol Endocrinol , vol.3 , pp. 464-473
    • Moskaitis, J.E.1    Sargent, T.D.2    Smith Jr., L.H.3    Pastori, R.L.4    Schoenberg, D.R.5
  • 45
    • 0024746113 scopus 로고
    • Amphibian albumins as members of the albumin, α-fetoprotein, vitamin D-binding protein multigene family
    • Nardelli-Haefliger D, Moskaitis JE, Schoenberg DR, Wahli W (1989) Amphibian albumins as members of the albumin, α-fetoprotein, vitamin D-binding protein multigene family. J Mol Evol 29:344-354
    • (1989) J Mol Evol , vol.29 , pp. 344-354
    • Nardelli-Haefliger, D.1    Moskaitis, J.E.2    Schoenberg, D.R.3    Wahli, W.4
  • 47
    • 0028981880 scopus 로고
    • The chimpanzee α-fetoprotein-encoding gene shows structural similarity to that of gorilla but distinct differences from that of human
    • Nishio H, Gibbs PEM, Minghetti PP, Zieliski R, Dugaiczyk A (1995) The chimpanzee α-fetoprotein-encoding gene shows structural similarity to that of gorilla but distinct differences from that of human. Gene 162:213-220
    • (1995) Gene , vol.162 , pp. 213-220
    • Nishio, H.1    Gibbs, P.E.M.2    Minghetti, P.P.3    Zieliski, R.4    Dugaiczyk, A.5
  • 48
    • 0029896645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tandem arrangement of the human serum albumin multigene family in the sub-centromeric region of 4q: Evolution and chromosomal direction of transcription
    • Nishio H, Heiskanen M, Palotie A, Belanger L, Dugaiczyk A (1996) Tandem arrangement of the human serum albumin multigene family in the sub-centromeric region of 4q: evolution and chromosomal direction of transcription. J Mol Biol 259:113-119
    • (1996) J Mol Biol , vol.259 , pp. 113-119
    • Nishio, H.1    Heiskanen, M.2    Palotie, A.3    Belanger, L.4    Dugaiczyk, A.5
  • 49
    • 0027443866 scopus 로고
    • An examination of the generation time effect on molecular evolution
    • Ohta T (1993) An examination of the generation time effect on molecular evolution. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90:10676-10680
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 10676-10680
    • Ohta, T.1
  • 50
    • 0027943150 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA encoding rabbit vitamin D-binding protein (GC globulin)
    • Osawa M, Tsuji T, Yukawa N, Saito T, Takeichi S (1994) Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA encoding rabbit vitamin D-binding protein (GC globulin). Biochem Mol Biol Int 34:1003-1009
    • (1994) Biochem Mol Biol Int , vol.34 , pp. 1003-1009
    • Osawa, M.1    Tsuji, T.2    Yukawa, N.3    Saito, T.4    Takeichi, S.5
  • 51
    • 0023989064 scopus 로고
    • Improved tools for biological sequence comparison
    • Pearson WJ, Lipman DJ (1988) Improved tools for biological sequence comparison. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 85:2444-2448
    • (1988) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.85 , pp. 2444-2448
    • Pearson, W.J.1    Lipman, D.J.2
  • 52
    • 0015743713 scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution of myoglobin and the fossil record: A phylogenetic synthesis
    • Romero-Herrera AE, Lehmann H, Joysey KA, Friday AE (1973) Molecular evolution of myoglobin and the fossil record: a phylogenetic synthesis. Nature 246:389-395
    • (1973) Nature , vol.246 , pp. 389-395
    • Romero-Herrera, A.E.1    Lehmann, H.2    Joysey, K.A.3    Friday, A.E.4
  • 53
    • 0025974102 scopus 로고
    • Structure of the gorilla α-fetoprotein gene and the divergence of primates
    • Ryan SC, Zielinski R, Dugaiczyk A (1991) Structure of the gorilla α-fetoprotein gene and the divergence of primates. Genomics 9: 60-72
    • (1991) Genomics , vol.9 , pp. 60-72
    • Ryan, S.C.1    Zielinski, R.2    Dugaiczyk, A.3
  • 54
    • 0023375195 scopus 로고
    • The neighbor-joining method: A new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees
    • Saitou N, Nei M (1987) The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol Biol Evol 4:406-425
    • (1987) Mol Biol Evol , vol.4 , pp. 406-425
    • Saitou, N.1    Nei, M.2
  • 55
    • 0001164146 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide sequence of cloned rat serum albumin messenger RNA
    • Sargent TD, Yang M, Bonner JJ (1981) Nucleotide sequence of cloned rat serum albumin messenger RNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 78: 243-246
    • (1981) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.78 , pp. 243-246
    • Sargent, T.D.1    Yang, M.2    Bonner, J.J.3
  • 56
    • 0021274960 scopus 로고
    • The phylogeny of the hominid primates as indicated by DNA hybridization
    • Sibley CE, Ahlquist JE (1984) The phylogeny of the hominid primates as indicated by DNA hybridization. J Mol Evol 20:2-15
    • (1984) J Mol Evol 20 , pp. 2-15
    • Sibley, C.E.1    Ahlquist, J.E.2
  • 57
    • 0022423306 scopus 로고
    • Rat α-1-fetoprotein messenger RNA: 5′-end sequence and glucocorticoid-suppressed liver transcription in an improved nuclear run-off assay
    • Turcotte B, Guertin M, Chevrette M, Bèlanger L (1985) Rat α-1-fetoprotein messenger RNA: 5′-end sequence and glucocorticoid-suppressed liver transcription in an improved nuclear run-off assay. Nucleic Acids Res 13:2387-2398
    • (1985) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.13 , pp. 2387-2398
    • Turcotte, B.1    Guertin, M.2    Chevrette, M.3    Bèlanger, L.4
  • 58
    • 0022980133 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear and mitochondrial DNA comparisons reveal extreme rate variation in the molecular clock
    • Vawter L, Brown WM (1986) Nuclear and mitochondrial DNA comparisons reveal extreme rate variation in the molecular clock. Science 234:194-196
    • (1986) Science , vol.234 , pp. 194-196
    • Vawter, L.1    Brown, W.M.2
  • 60
    • 0023780296 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide sequence of porcine liver albumin
    • Weinstock J, Baldwin GS (1988) Nucleotide sequence of porcine liver albumin. Nucleic Acids Res 16:9045
    • (1988) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.16 , pp. 9045
    • Weinstock, J.1    Baldwin, G.S.2
  • 61
    • 0027294640 scopus 로고
    • Complete structure of the human Gc gene: Differences and similarities between members of the albumin gene family
    • Witke WF, Gibbs PEM, Zielinski R, Yang F, Bowman BH, Dugaiczyk A (1993) Complete structure of the human Gc gene: differences and similarities between members of the albumin gene family. Genomics 16:751-754
    • (1993) Genomics , vol.16 , pp. 751-754
    • Witke, W.F.1    Gibbs, P.E.M.2    Zielinski, R.3    Yang, F.4    Bowman, B.H.5    Dugaiczyk, A.6
  • 64
    • 0017227120 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary process and evolutionary noise at the molecular level. I. Functional density in proteins
    • Zuckerkandl E (1976) Evolutionary process and evolutionary noise at the molecular level. I. Functional density in proteins. J Mol Evol 7:167-183
    • (1976) J Mol Evol 7 , pp. 167-183
    • Zuckerkandl, E.1
  • 65
    • 0001895697 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary divergence and convergence in proteins
    • Bryson V, Vogel HJ (eds) Academic Press, New York
    • Zuckerkandl E, Pauling L (1965) Evolutionary divergence and convergence in proteins. In: Bryson V, Vogel HJ (eds) Evolving genes and proteins. Academic Press, New York, pp 97-166
    • (1965) Evolving Genes and Proteins , pp. 97-166
    • Zuckerkandl, E.1    Pauling, L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.