메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 143-159

Age, experience and the changing brain

Author keywords

Aging; Conical development; Cortex; Dendrites; Enriched experience; Gonadal hormones; Sex differences; Spines

Indexed keywords

NEUROTROPHIN; SEX HORMONE;

EID: 0031901504     PISSN: 01497634     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0149-7634(97)00008-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (268)

References (98)
  • 2
    • 0025180876 scopus 로고
    • Learning causes synaptogenesis, whereas motor activity causes angiogenesis, in cerebellar cortex of adult rats
    • Black J.E., Isaacs K.R., Anderson B.J., Alcantara A.A., Greenough W.T. Learning causes synaptogenesis, whereas motor activity causes angiogenesis, in cerebellar cortex of adult rats. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 87:1990;5568-5572.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 5568-5572
    • Black, J.E.1    Isaacs, K.R.2    Anderson, B.J.3    Alcantara, A.A.4    Greenough, W.T.5
  • 3
    • 0002711308 scopus 로고
    • Sexual differentiation of the brain and behavior
    • In: Becker, J.B.; Breedlove, S.M.; Crews, D., eds. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press;
    • Breedlove, S.M. Sexual differentiation of the brain and behavior. In: Becker, J.B.; Breedlove, S.M.; Crews, D., eds. Behavioral endocrinology. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press; 1992:39-70.
    • (1992) Behavioral Endocrinology , pp. 39-70
    • Breedlove, S.M.1
  • 5
    • 0020079250 scopus 로고
    • Lateralized effects of monocular training on dendritic branching in adult split-brain rats
    • Chang F.-L.F., Greenough W.T. Lateralized effects of monocular training on dendritic branching in adult split-brain rats. Brain Res. 232:1982;283-292.
    • (1982) Brain Res. , vol.232 , pp. 283-292
    • Chang, F.-L.F.1    Greenough, W.T.2
  • 6
    • 0021151721 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced neural response to familiar olfactory cues
    • Coopersmith R., Leon M. Enhanced neural response to familiar olfactory cues. Science. 225:1984;849-851.
    • (1984) Science , vol.225 , pp. 849-851
    • Coopersmith, R.1    Leon, M.2
  • 7
    • 0028070284 scopus 로고
    • Trophic factor therapy in the adult CNS: Remodeling of injured basalo-cortical neurons
    • Cuello A.C. Trophic factor therapy in the adult CNS: remodeling of injured basalo-cortical neurons. Prog. Brain Res. 100:1994;213-221.
    • (1994) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.100 , pp. 213-221
    • Cuello, A.C.1
  • 8
    • 0041002722 scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor and the reinnervation of skin after peripheral nerve lesions
    • In: Flohr, H., ed. Berlin: Springer-Verlag;
    • Diamond, J. Nerve growth factor and the reinnervation of skin after peripheral nerve lesions. In: Flohr, H., ed. Post-lesion neural plasticity. Berlin: Springer-Verlag; 1988:35-48.
    • (1988) Post-lesion Neural Plasticity , pp. 35-48
    • Diamond, J.1
  • 9
    • 84981837956 scopus 로고
    • Extensive cortical depth measurements and neuron size increases in the cortex of environmentally enriched rats
    • Diamond M.C., Lindner B., Raymond A. Extensive cortical depth measurements and neuron size increases in the cortex of environmentally enriched rats. J. Comp. Neurol. 131:1967;357-364.
    • (1967) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.131 , pp. 357-364
    • Diamond, M.C.1    Lindner, B.2    Raymond, A.3
  • 10
    • 0019351805 scopus 로고
    • Morphologic cerebral cortical asymmetry in male and female rats
    • Diamond M.C., Dowling G.A., Johnson R.E. Morphologic cerebral cortical asymmetry in male and female rats. Exp. Neurol. 71:1981;261-268.
    • (1981) Exp. Neurol. , vol.71 , pp. 261-268
    • Diamond, M.C.1    Dowling, G.A.2    Johnson, R.E.3
  • 13
    • 0029986060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral lesions of the forelimb area of rat motor cortex: Lack of evidence for use-dependent neural growth in the undamaged hemisphere
    • Forgie M.L., Gibb R., Kolb B. Unilateral lesions of the forelimb area of rat motor cortex: lack of evidence for use-dependent neural growth in the undamaged hemisphere. Brain Res. 710:1996;249-259.
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.710 , pp. 249-259
    • Forgie, M.L.1    Gibb, R.2    Kolb, B.3
  • 14
    • 0032583797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for Vibratome sectioning of Golgi-Cox stained whole brain
    • submitted
    • Gibb, R., Kolb, B. A method for Vibratome sectioning of Golgi-Cox stained whole brain. J. Neurosci. Methods, 1997, submitted.
    • J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.1997
    • Gibb, R.1    Kolb, B.2
  • 15
  • 16
    • 0002925814 scopus 로고
    • Sexual differentiation of the endocrine brain and its control
    • In: Motta, M., ed. New York: Raven Press;
    • Gorski, R.A. Sexual differentiation of the endocrine brain and its control. In: Motta, M., ed. Brain endocrinology, 2nd edn. New York: Raven Press; 1991:71-104.
    • (1991) Brain Endocrinology, 2nd Edn. , pp. 71-104
    • Gorski, R.A.1
  • 18
    • 0000664508 scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of synapse structure and pattern in the cerebral cortex
    • In: Peters, A.; Jones, E.G., eds. New York: Plenum Press;
    • Greenough, W.T.; Chang, F.F. Plasticity of synapse structure and pattern in the cerebral cortex. In: Peters, A.; Jones, E.G., eds. Cerebral cortex, vol. 7. New York: Plenum Press; 1988:391-440.
    • (1988) Cerebral Cortex , vol.7 , pp. 391-440
    • Greenough, W.T.1    Chang, F.F.2
  • 19
    • 0018263686 scopus 로고
    • Sub-synaptic plate perforations: Changes with age and experience in the rat
    • Greenough W.T., West R.W., de Voogd T.J. Sub-synaptic plate perforations: changes with age and experience in the rat. Science. 202:1978;1096-1098.
    • (1978) Science , vol.202 , pp. 1096-1098
    • Greenough, W.T.1    West, R.W.2    De Voogd, T.J.3
  • 20
    • 0018775249 scopus 로고
    • Maze training effects on dendritic branching in occipital cortex of adult rats
    • Greenough W.T., Juraska J.M., Volkmar F.R. Maze training effects on dendritic branching in occipital cortex of adult rats. Behav. Neural Biol. 26:1979;287-297.
    • (1979) Behav. Neural Biol. , vol.26 , pp. 287-297
    • Greenough, W.T.1    Juraska, J.M.2    Volkmar, F.R.3
  • 21
    • 0022395267 scopus 로고
    • Effects of unilateral and bilateral training in a reaching task on dendritic branching of neurons in the rat motorsensory forelimb cortex
    • Greenough W.T., Larson J.R., Withers G.S. Effects of unilateral and bilateral training in a reaching task on dendritic branching of neurons in the rat motorsensory forelimb cortex. Behav. Neural Biol. 44:1985;301-314.
    • (1985) Behav. Neural Biol. , vol.44 , pp. 301-314
    • Greenough, W.T.1    Larson, J.R.2    Withers, G.S.3
  • 22
    • 0028330166 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic spines: Cellular specializations imparting both stability and flexibility to synaptic function
    • Harris K.M., Kater S.B. Dendritic spines: cellular specializations imparting both stability and flexibility to synaptic function. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 17:1994;341-371.
    • (1994) Annu. Rev. Psychol. , vol.17 , pp. 341-371
    • Harris, K.M.1    Kater, S.B.2
  • 23
    • 0028998550 scopus 로고
    • Monocular deprivation alters the morphology of glial fibrillary acidic protein-immunoreactive astrocytes in the rat visual cortex
    • Hawrylak N., Greenough W.T. Monocular deprivation alters the morphology of glial fibrillary acidic protein-immunoreactive astrocytes in the rat visual cortex. Brain Res. 683:1995;187-199.
    • (1995) Brain Res. , vol.683 , pp. 187-199
    • Hawrylak, N.1    Greenough, W.T.2
  • 24
    • 0000152482 scopus 로고
    • The effects of early experience on problem solving at maturity
    • Hebb D.O. The effects of early experience on problem solving at maturity. Am. Psychol. 2:1947;737-745.
    • (1947) Am. Psychol. , vol.2 , pp. 737-745
    • Hebb, D.O.1
  • 26
    • 0027464224 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative dendritic analysis of Wernicke's area. I. Lifespan changes
    • Jacobs B., Scheibel A.B. A quantitative dendritic analysis of Wernicke's area. I. Lifespan changes. J. Comp. Neurol. 237:1993;83-96.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.237 , pp. 83-96
    • Jacobs, B.1    Scheibel, A.B.2
  • 27
    • 0027472703 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative dendritic analysis of Wernicke's area. II. Gender hemispheric, and environmental factors
    • Jacobs B., Schall M., Scheibel A.B. A quantitative dendritic analysis of Wernicke's area. II. Gender hemispheric, and environmental factors. J. Comp. Neurol. 237:1993;97-111.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.237 , pp. 97-111
    • Jacobs, B.1    Schall, M.2    Scheibel, A.B.3
  • 28
    • 0026642175 scopus 로고
    • Overgrowth and pruning of dendrites in adult rats recovering from neocortical damage
    • Jones T.A., Schallert T. Overgrowth and pruning of dendrites in adult rats recovering from neocortical damage. Brain Res. 581:1992;156-160.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.581 , pp. 156-160
    • Jones, T.A.1    Schallert, T.2
  • 29
    • 0028296570 scopus 로고
    • Use-dependent growth of pyramidal neurons after neocortical damage
    • Jones T.A., Schallert T. Use-dependent growth of pyramidal neurons after neocortical damage. J. Neurosci. 14:1994;2140-2152.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 2140-2152
    • Jones, T.A.1    Schallert, T.2
  • 30
    • 0021358262 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in dendritic responses to differential experience in the rat visual cortex
    • Juraska J.M. Sex differences in dendritic responses to differential experience in the rat visual cortex. Brain Res. 295:1984;27-34.
    • (1984) Brain Res. , vol.295 , pp. 27-34
    • Juraska, J.M.1
  • 31
    • 0001837059 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in developmental plasticity of behavior and the brain
    • In: Greenough, W.T.; Juraska, J.M., eds. New York: Academic Press;
    • Juraska, J.M. Sex differences in developmental plasticity of behavior and the brain. In: Greenough, W.T.; Juraska, J.M., eds. Developmental neuropsychobiology. New York: Academic Press; 1986.
    • (1986) Developmental Neuropsychobiology
    • Juraska, J.M.1
  • 32
    • 0002427464 scopus 로고
    • The structure of the cerebral cortex: effects of gender and the environment
    • In: Kolb, B.; Tees, R., eds. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press;
    • Juraska, J.M. The structure of the cerebral cortex: effects of gender and the environment. In: Kolb, B.; Tees, R., eds. The cerebral cortex of the rat. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press; 1990:483-506.
    • (1990) The Cerebral Cortex of the Rat , pp. 483-506
    • Juraska, J.M.1
  • 33
    • 0021956436 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the dendritic branching of dentate granule cells following differential experience
    • Juraska J.M., Fitch J., Henderson C., Rivers N. Sex differences in the dendritic branching of dentate granule cells following differential experience. Brain Res. 333:1985;73-80.
    • (1985) Brain Res. , vol.333 , pp. 73-80
    • Juraska, J.M.1    Fitch, J.2    Henderson, C.3    Rivers, N.4
  • 34
    • 0024500076 scopus 로고
    • The dendritic morphology of pyramidal neurons in the rat hippocampal CA3 area. II. Effects of gender and experience
    • Juraska J.M., Fitch J.M., Washburne D.L. The dendritic morphology of pyramidal neurons in the rat hippocampal CA3 area. II. Effects of gender and experience. Brain Res. 79:1989;115-121.
    • (1989) Brain Res. , vol.79 , pp. 115-121
    • Juraska, J.M.1    Fitch, J.M.2    Washburne, D.L.3
  • 35
    • 0023933883 scopus 로고
    • Sex and environmental influences on the size and ultrastructure of the rat corpus callosum
    • Juraska J.M., Kopcik J.R. Sex and environmental influences on the size and ultrastructure of the rat corpus callosum. Brain Res. 450:1988;1-8.
    • (1988) Brain Res. , vol.450 , pp. 1-8
    • Juraska, J.M.1    Kopcik, J.R.2
  • 36
    • 0023081115 scopus 로고
    • The organization of neocortex in mammals: Implications for theories of brain function
    • Kass J. The organization of neocortex in mammals: implications for theories of brain function. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 38:1987;129-151.
    • (1987) Annu. Rev. Psychol. , vol.38 , pp. 129-151
    • Kass, J.1
  • 37
    • 0021744034 scopus 로고
    • Functions of the frontal cortex of the rat: A comparative review
    • Kolb B. Functions of the frontal cortex of the rat: a comparative review. Brain Res. Rev. 8:1984;65-98.
    • (1984) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.8 , pp. 65-98
    • Kolb, B.1
  • 38
    • 0025612695 scopus 로고
    • Animal models for human PFC-related disorders
    • Kolb B. Animal models for human PFC-related disorders. Prog. Brain Res. 85:1990;501-519.
    • (1990) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.85 , pp. 501-519
    • Kolb, B.1
  • 40
    • 0030473407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-related differences in cortical function after medial frontal lesions in rats
    • Kolb, B.; Cioe, J. Sex-related differences in cortical function after medial frontal lesions in rats. Behav. Neuroscience, 110, 1271-1291 1996.
    • (1996) Behav. Neuroscience , vol.110 , pp. 1271-1291
    • Kolb, B.1    Cioe, J.2
  • 41
    • 0031021412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NGF stimulates recovery of function and dendritic growth after unilateral motor cortex lesions in rats
    • Kolb, B., Cote, S., Ribeiro-da-Silva, A., Cuello, A.C. NGF stimulates recovery of function and dendritic growth after unilateral motor cortex lesions in rats. Neuroscience, 76 1139-1151 1997.
    • (1997) Neuroscience , vol.76 , pp. 1139-1151
    • Kolb, B.1    Cote, S.2    Ribeiro-Da-Silva, A.3    Cuello, A.C.4
  • 42
    • 0023615843 scopus 로고
    • Recovery from early cortical damage in rats. II. Effects of experience on anatomy and behavior following frontal lesions at 1 or 5 days of age
    • Kolb B., Elliott W. Recovery from early cortical damage in rats. II. Effects of experience on anatomy and behavior following frontal lesions at 1 or 5 days of age. Behav. Brain Res. 26:1987;47-56.
    • (1987) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.26 , pp. 47-56
    • Kolb, B.1    Elliott, W.2
  • 43
    • 0025852132 scopus 로고
    • Sparing of function after neonatal frontal lesions correlates with increased cortical dendritic branching: A possible mechanism for the Kennard effect
    • Kolb B., Gibb R. Sparing of function after neonatal frontal lesions correlates with increased cortical dendritic branching: a possible mechanism for the Kennard effect. Behav. Brain Res. 43:1991;51-56.
    • (1991) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.43 , pp. 51-56
    • Kolb, B.1    Gibb, R.2
  • 44
    • 0026115614 scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment and cortical injury: Behavioral and anatomical consequences of frontal cortex lesions in rats
    • Kolb B., Gibb R. Environmental enrichment and cortical injury: behavioral and anatomical consequences of frontal cortex lesions in rats. Cerebral Cortex. 1:1991;189-198.
    • (1991) Cerebral Cortex , vol.1 , pp. 189-198
    • Kolb, B.1    Gibb, R.2
  • 49
    • 0028279189 scopus 로고
    • Neonatal frontal cortical lesions in rats alter cortical structure and connectivity
    • Kolb B., Gibb R., van der Kooy D. Neonatal frontal cortical lesions in rats alter cortical structure and connectivity. Brain Res. 645:1994;85-97.
    • (1994) Brain Res. , vol.645 , pp. 85-97
    • Kolb, B.1    Gibb, R.2    Van Der Kooy, D.3
  • 50
    • 0030892066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor stimulates growth of cortical pyramidal neurons in young adult rats
    • submitted
    • Kolb, B.; Gorny, G.; Cote, S.; Ribeiro-da-Silva, A.; Cuello, A.C. Nerve growth factor stimulates growth of cortical pyramidal neurons in young adult rats. Brain Res., 751, 289-294 1997. submitted.
    • (1997) Brain Res. , vol.751 , pp. 289-294
    • Kolb, B.1    Gorny, G.2    Cote, S.3    Ribeiro-Da-Silva, A.4    Cuello, A.C.5
  • 51
    • 0029884486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does dendritic growth underlay recovery from neonatal occipital lesions in rats?
    • Kolb, B.; Ladowski, R.; Gibb, R.; Gorny, G. Does dendritic growth underlay recovery from neonatal occipital lesions in rats? Behav. Brain Res. 77:125-133 1996.
    • (1996) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.77 , pp. 125-133
    • Kolb, B.1    Ladowski, R.2    Gibb, R.3    Gorny, G.4
  • 52
    • 0026086926 scopus 로고
    • Sex-related differences in dendritic branching of cells in the prefrontal cortex of rats
    • Kolb B., Stewart J. Sex-related differences in dendritic branching of cells in the prefrontal cortex of rats. J. Neuroendocrinol. 3:1991;95-99.
    • (1991) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.3 , pp. 95-99
    • Kolb, B.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 53
    • 0028933298 scopus 로고
    • Changes in neonatal gonadal hormonal environment prevent behavioral sparing and alter cortical morphogenesis after early frontal cortex lesions in male and female rats
    • Kolb B., Stewart J. Changes in neonatal gonadal hormonal environment prevent behavioral sparing and alter cortical morphogenesis after early frontal cortex lesions in male and female rats. Behav. Neurosci. 109:1995;285-294.
    • (1995) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.109 , pp. 285-294
    • Kolb, B.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 56
    • 0023002061 scopus 로고
    • Brain development in the neonatally decorticated rat
    • Kolb, B.; Whishaw, I.Q; van der Kooy, D. Brain development in the neonatally decorticated rat. Brain Res. 397:315-326; 1986.
    • (1986) Brain Res. , vol.397 , pp. 315-326
    • Kolb, B.1    Whishaw, I.Q.2    Van Der Kooy, D.3
  • 57
    • 0026478142 scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology of filial learning
    • Leon M. The neurobiology of filial learning. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 43:1992;377-398.
    • (1992) Annu. Rev. Psychol. , vol.43 , pp. 377-398
    • Leon, M.1
  • 58
    • 0025307012 scopus 로고
    • Developmental sex differences and effect of ovariectomy on the number of cortical pyramidal cell dendritic spines
    • Munoz-Cueto J., Carcia-Segura L., Ruiz-Marcos A. Developmental sex differences and effect of ovariectomy on the number of cortical pyramidal cell dendritic spines. Brain Res. 515:1990;64-68.
    • (1990) Brain Res. , vol.515 , pp. 64-68
    • Munoz-Cueto, J.1    Carcia-Segura, L.2    Ruiz-Marcos, A.3
  • 59
    • 0029793729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomical and functional evidence for lesion specific sprouting of corticostriatal input in the adult rat
    • Napieralski, J.A., Butler, A.K., Chesselte, M.-F. Anatomical and functional evidence for lesion specific sprouting of corticostriatal input in the adult rat. J. Comp. Neurol., 373, 484-497 1996.
    • (1996) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.373 , pp. 484-497
    • Napieralski, J.A.1    Butler, A.K.2    Chesselte, M.-F.3
  • 60
    • 0016633686 scopus 로고
    • On the "selectivity" of the Golgi-Cox method
    • Pasternak J.F., Woolsey T.A. On the "selectivity" of the Golgi-Cox method. J. Comp. Neurol. 160:1987;307-312.
    • (1987) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.160 , pp. 307-312
    • Pasternak, J.F.1    Woolsey, T.A.2
  • 61
    • 0029874940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology of identified corticospinal cells in the rat following motor cortex injury: Absence of use-dependent change
    • Prusky G., Whishaw I.Q. Morphology of identified corticospinal cells in the rat following motor cortex injury: absence of use-dependent change. Brain Res. 714:1996;1-8.
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.714 , pp. 1-8
    • Prusky, G.1    Whishaw, I.Q.2
  • 62
    • 0016251748 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic spine "dysgenesis" and mental retardation
    • Purpura D.P. Dendritic spine "dysgenesis" and mental retardation. Science. 186:1974;1126-1128.
    • (1974) Science , vol.186 , pp. 1126-1128
    • Purpura, D.P.1
  • 64
    • 0022704116 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic changes in the dendritic geometry of individual neurons visualized over periods of up to three months in the superior cervical ganglion of living mice
    • Purves D., Hadley R.D., Voyvodic J.T. Dynamic changes in the dendritic geometry of individual neurons visualized over periods of up to three months in the superior cervical ganglion of living mice. J. Neurosci. 6:1986;1051-1060.
    • (1986) J. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 1051-1060
    • Purves, D.1    Hadley, R.D.2    Voyvodic, J.T.3
  • 65
    • 0019795974 scopus 로고
    • The relation of postsynaptic geometry to the number of presynaptic axons that innervate autonomic ganglion cells
    • Purves D., Hume R.I. The relation of postsynaptic geometry to the number of presynaptic axons that innervate autonomic ganglion cells. J. Neurosci. 1:1981;441-452.
    • (1981) J. Neurosci. , vol.1 , pp. 441-452
    • Purves, D.1    Hume, R.I.2
  • 66
    • 0021886095 scopus 로고
    • Geometrical differences among homologous neurons in mammals
    • Purves D., Lichtman J.W. Geometrical differences among homologous neurons in mammals. Science. 228:1985;298-302.
    • (1985) Science , vol.228 , pp. 298-302
    • Purves, D.1    Lichtman, J.W.2
  • 67
    • 0022587421 scopus 로고
    • Relations of animal size to convergence, divergences and neuronal number in peripheral sympathetic pathways
    • Purves D., Rubin E., Snider W.D., Lichtman J.W. Relations of animal size to convergence, divergences and neuronal number in peripheral sympathetic pathways. J. Neurosci. 6:1986;158-163.
    • (1986) J. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 158-163
    • Purves, D.1    Rubin, E.2    Snider, W.D.3    Lichtman, J.W.4
  • 68
    • 0023620423 scopus 로고
    • Imaging mammalian nerve cells and their connections over time in living animals
    • Purves D., Voyvodic J.T. Imaging mammalian nerve cells and their connections over time in living animals. Trends Neurosci. 10:1987;398-404.
    • (1987) Trends Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 398-404
    • Purves, D.1    Voyvodic, J.T.2
  • 69
    • 0018934914 scopus 로고
    • Computation and cognition: Issues in the foundations of cognitive science
    • Pylyshyn Z.W. Computation and cognition: issues in the foundations of cognitive science. Behav. Brain Sci. 3:1980;11-69.
    • (1980) Behav. Brain Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 11-69
    • Pylyshyn, Z.W.1
  • 71
    • 0026702111 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the gross size of the rat neocortex
    • Reid S.N.M., Juraska J.M. Sex differences in the gross size of the rat neocortex. J. Comp. Neurol. 321:1992;442-447.
    • (1992) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.321 , pp. 442-447
    • Reid, S.N.M.1    Juraska, J.M.2
  • 72
    • 0026655424 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in neuron number in the binocular area of the rat visual cortex
    • Reid S.N.M., Juraska J.M. Sex differences in neuron number in the binocular area of the rat visual cortex. J. Comp. Neurol. 321:1992;448-455.
    • (1992) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.321 , pp. 448-455
    • Reid, S.N.M.1    Juraska, J.M.2
  • 74
    • 0000572047 scopus 로고
    • Effects of environmental complexity and training on brain chemistry and anatomy: A replication and extension
    • Rosenzweig M.R., Krech D., Bennett E.L., Diamond M. Effects of environmental complexity and training on brain chemistry and anatomy: a replication and extension. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 55:1962;429-437.
    • (1962) J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. , vol.55 , pp. 429-437
    • Rosenzweig, M.R.1    Krech, D.2    Bennett, E.L.3    Diamond, M.4
  • 75
    • 0001282328 scopus 로고
    • Experiential influences on brain anatomy and brain chemistry in rodents
    • In: Gottlieb, G., ed. New York: Academic Press;
    • Rosenzweig, M.R.; Bennett, E.L. Experiential influences on brain anatomy and brain chemistry in rodents. In: Gottlieb, G., ed. Studies on the Development of Behavior and the Nervous System. New York: Academic Press; 1978:289-387.
    • (1978) Studies on the Development of Behavior and the Nervous System , pp. 289-387
    • Rosenzweig, M.R.1    Bennett, E.L.2
  • 77
    • 0013407941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibodies to bFGF block functional recovery and dendritic compensation after motor cortex lesions
    • in press
    • Rowntree, S.; Kolb, B. Antibodies to bFGF block functional recovery and dendritic compensation after motor cortex lesions. Eur. J. Neurosci., 1997, in press.
    • (1997) Eur. J. Neurosci.
    • Rowntree, S.1    Kolb, B.2
  • 78
    • 0344911528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vernier and grating acuity in adult hooded rats: The influence of sex
    • in press
    • Seymoure, P.; Juraska, J.M. Vernier and grating acuity in adult hooded rats: the influence of sex. Behav. Neurosci., 1996; in press.
    • (1996) Behav. Neurosci.
    • Seymoure, P.1    Juraska, J.M.2
  • 79
    • 0023488867 scopus 로고
    • Sensory deprivation stress and supplemental stimulation in the rat pup and preterm human neonate
    • Schanberg S.M., Field T.M. Sensory deprivation stress and supplemental stimulation in the rat pup and preterm human neonate. Child Dev. 58:1987;1431-1447.
    • (1987) Child Dev. , vol.58 , pp. 1431-1447
    • Schanberg, S.M.1    Field, T.M.2
  • 80
    • 0023600782 scopus 로고
    • Differential rearing effects on rat visual cortex synapses. III. Neuronal and glial nuclei, boutons, dendrites, and capillaries
    • Sirevaag A.M., Greenough W.T. Differential rearing effects on rat visual cortex synapses. III. Neuronal and glial nuclei, boutons, dendrites, and capillaries. Brain Res. 424:1987;320-332.
    • (1987) Brain Res. , vol.424 , pp. 320-332
    • Sirevaag, A.M.1    Greenough, W.T.2
  • 81
    • 0025974547 scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of GFAP-immunoreactive astrocyte size and number in visual cortex of rats reared in complex environments
    • Sirevaag A.M., Greenough W.T. Plasticity of GFAP-immunoreactive astrocyte size and number in visual cortex of rats reared in complex environments. Brain Res. 540:1991;273-278.
    • (1991) Brain Res. , vol.540 , pp. 273-278
    • Sirevaag, A.M.1    Greenough, W.T.2
  • 84
    • 0016748841 scopus 로고
    • Tactile stimulation and behavioral development among low-birthweight infants
    • Solkoff N., Matuszak D. Tactile stimulation and behavioral development among low-birthweight infants. Child Psychiatr. Hum. Dev. 6:1975;33-37.
    • (1975) Child Psychiatr. Hum. Dev. , vol.6 , pp. 33-37
    • Solkoff, N.1    Matuszak, D.2
  • 85
    • 0002733749 scopus 로고
    • Synapse replacement on cortical neurons following denervation
    • In: Peters, A.; Jones, E.G., eds. New York: Plenum Press;
    • Steward, O. Synapse replacement on cortical neurons following denervation. In: Peters, A.; Jones, E.G., eds. Cerebral cortex, vol. 9. New York: Plenum Press; 1991:81-131.
    • (1991) Cerebral Cortex , vol.9 , pp. 81-131
    • Steward, O.1
  • 86
    • 0023885174 scopus 로고
    • The effects of neonatal gonadectomy and prenatal stress on cortical thickness and asymmetry in rats
    • Stewart J., Kolb B. The effects of neonatal gonadectomy and prenatal stress on cortical thickness and asymmetry in rats. Behav. Neural Biol. 49:1988;344-360.
    • (1988) Behav. Neural Biol. , vol.49 , pp. 344-360
    • Stewart, J.1    Kolb, B.2
  • 87
    • 0028071577 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic branching in cortical pyramidal cells in response to ovariectomy in adult female rats: Suppression by neonatal exposure to testosterone
    • Stewart J., Kolb B. Dendritic branching in cortical pyramidal cells in response to ovariectomy in adult female rats: suppression by neonatal exposure to testosterone. Brain Res. 654:1994;149-154.
    • (1994) Brain Res. , vol.654 , pp. 149-154
    • Stewart, J.1    Kolb, B.2
  • 88
    • 0022456454 scopus 로고
    • Early olfactory learning induces an enhanced olfactory bulb response in rats
    • Sullivan R.M., Leon M. Early olfactory learning induces an enhanced olfactory bulb response in rats. Dev. Brain Res. 27:1986;278-282.
    • (1986) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.27 , pp. 278-282
    • Sullivan, R.M.1    Leon, M.2
  • 89
    • 0344048941 scopus 로고
    • Experience-induced neocortical dendritic growth is reduced by hippocampal formation damage
    • Sutherland R.J., Kolb B., Gibb R. Experience-induced neocortical dendritic growth is reduced by hippocampal formation damage. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 19:1993;362.
    • (1993) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.19 , pp. 362
    • Sutherland, R.J.1    Kolb, B.2    Gibb, R.3
  • 90
    • 0000013789 scopus 로고
    • Synapses per neuron and synaptic dimensions in occipital cortex of rats reared in complex, social, or isolation housing
    • Turner, A.M.; Greenough, W.T. Synapses per neuron and synaptic dimensions in occipital cortex of rats reared in complex, social, or isolation housing. Acta Sterol. 2 (Suppl. 1):239-244; 1983.
    • (1983) Acta Sterol. , vol.2 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 239-244
    • Turner, A.M.1    Greenough, W.T.2
  • 91
    • 0021922249 scopus 로고
    • Differential rearing effects on rat visual cortex synapses. I. Synaptic and neuronal density and synapses per neuron
    • Turner A.M., Greenough W.T. Differential rearing effects on rat visual cortex synapses. I. Synaptic and neuronal density and synapses per neuron. Brain Res. 329:1985;195-203.
    • (1985) Brain Res. , vol.329 , pp. 195-203
    • Turner, A.M.1    Greenough, W.T.2
  • 92
    • 0015529496 scopus 로고
    • Rearing complexity affects branching of dendrites in visual cortex of the rat
    • Vokmar R.F., Greenough W.T. Rearing complexity affects branching of dendrites in visual cortex of the rat. Science. 176:1972;1445-1447.
    • (1972) Science , vol.176 , pp. 1445-1447
    • Vokmar, R.F.1    Greenough, W.T.2
  • 93
    • 0015325893 scopus 로고
    • Effect of environmental complexity on cortical synapses of rats
    • West R.W., Greenough W.T. Effect of environmental complexity on cortical synapses of rats. Behav. Biol. 7:1972;279-284.
    • (1972) Behav. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 279-284
    • West, R.W.1    Greenough, W.T.2
  • 94
    • 0002991709 scopus 로고
    • The decorticate rat
    • In: Kolb, B; Tees, R.C., eds. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press;
    • Whishaw, I.Q. The decorticate rat. In: Kolb, B; Tees, R.C., eds. Cerebral cortex of the rat. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press; 1990:239-268.
    • (1990) Cerebral Cortex of the Rat , pp. 239-268
    • Whishaw, I.Q.1
  • 95
    • 0026060748 scopus 로고
    • The impairments in reaching and the movements of compensation in rats with motor cortex lesions: An endpoint, videorecording, and movement notation analysis
    • Whishaw I.Q., Pellis S.M., Gorny B.P., Pellis V.C. The impairments in reaching and the movements of compensation in rats with motor cortex lesions: an endpoint, videorecording, and movement notation analysis. Behav. Brain Res. 42:1991;77-91.
    • (1991) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.42 , pp. 77-91
    • Whishaw, I.Q.1    Pellis, S.M.2    Gorny, B.P.3    Pellis, V.C.4
  • 96
    • 0019630051 scopus 로고
    • Environmental changes can improve grooming, swimming and eating in decorticate rats
    • Whishaw I.Q., Nonneman A.J., Kolb B. Environmental changes can improve grooming, swimming and eating in decorticate rats. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 95:1981;792-804.
    • (1981) J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. , vol.95 , pp. 792-804
    • Whishaw, I.Q.1    Nonneman, A.J.2    Kolb, B.3
  • 97
    • 0027075019 scopus 로고
    • Environmental approaches to recovery of function from brain damage: A review of animal studies (1981 to 1991)
    • In: Rose, F.D.; Johnson, D.A., eds. New York: Plenum Press;
    • Will, B., Kelche, C. Environmental approaches to recovery of function from brain damage: a review of animal studies (1981 to 1991). In: Rose, F.D.; Johnson, D.A., eds. Recovery from brain damage: reflections and directions. New York: Plenum Press; 1992:79-104.
    • (1992) Recovery from Brain Damage: Reflections and Directions , pp. 79-104
    • Will, B.1    Kelche, C.2
  • 98
    • 0023475237 scopus 로고
    • Sensitive period for neural and behavioral response development to learned odors
    • Woo C.C., Leon M. Sensitive period for neural and behavioral response development to learned odors. Dev. Brain Res. 36:1987;309-313.
    • (1987) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.36 , pp. 309-313
    • Woo, C.C.1    Leon, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.