Delayed fluid resuscitation of head injury and uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock

Archives of Surgery

Volumn 133, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 390-398

  Bourguignon, Paul R ^a   Shackford, Steven R ^a,b   Shiffer, Carla ^a   Nichols, Patti ^a   Nees, Alexis V ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT COLLEGE OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b FLETCHER ALLEN HEALTH CARE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ARTICLE; AUTOREGULATION; BRAIN BLOOD FLOW; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE SEVERITY; FLUID THERAPY; HEAD INJURY; HEMODYNAMICS; HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RESUSCITATION; SWINE DISEASE;

ANIMALS; BRAIN; BRAIN INJURIES; CEREBROVASCULAR CIRCULATION; FLUID THERAPY; INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE; ISOTONIC SOLUTIONS; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; RANDOM ALLOCATION; RESUSCITATION; SHOCK, HEMORRHAGIC; SWINE; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 0031900208     PISSN: 00040010     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archsurg.133.4.390     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Bickell WH, Wall MJ, Pepe PE, et al. Immediate versus delayed fluid resuscitation for hypotensive patients with penetrating torso injuries. N Engl J Med. 1994; 331:1105-1109.
2. Bickell WH, Bruttig SP, Millnamow GA, O'Benar J, Wade CE. The detrimental effects of intravenous crystalloid after aortotomy in swine. Surgery. 1991;110: 529-536.
3. Shackford SR, Mackersie RC, Holbrook TL, et al. The epidemiology of traumatic death: a population-based analysis. Arch Surg. 1993;128:571-578.
4. Chesnut RM, Marshall LF, Klauber MR, et al. The role of secondary brain injury in determining outcome from severe head injury. J Trauma. 1993;34:216-222.
5. Shackford SR, Wald SL. Head injury. In: Geller ER, ed. Shock and Resuscitation. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Book Co; 1993:441-482.
6. Bullock R, Chesnut RM, Clifton G, et al. The integration of brain-specific treatments into the initial resuscitation of the severe head injury patient: guidelines for the management of severe head injury. J Neurotrauma. 1996;13:653-659.
7. Chappell J, McBride W, Shackford SR. Diaspirin cross-linked hemoglobin resuscitation improves cerebral perfusion after head injury and shock. J Trauma. 1996;41:781-788.
8. Gibson JG, Evans WA. Clinical studies of the blood volume, I: clinical application of a method employing the azo dye "Evans Blue" and the spectropnotometer. J Clin Invest. 1937;16:301-316.
9. Schmoker J, Zhuang J, Shackford S, Pietropaoli J. Effect of lesion volume on cerebral hemodynamics after focal brain injury and shock. J Trauma. 1993;35: 627-635.
10. Schmoker J, Zhuang J, Shackford S. Hemorrhagic hypotension after brain injury causes an early and sustained reduction in cerebral oxygen delivery despite normalization of systemic oxygen delivery. J Trauma. 1992;32:714-719.
11. Matsouka T, Hildreth J, Wisner D. Uncontrolled hemorrhage from parenchymal injury: is resuscitation helpful? J Trauma. 1996;40:915-922.
12. Owens TM, Watson WC, Prough DS, et al. Limiting initial resuscitation of uncontrolled hemorrhage reduces internal bleeding and subsequent volume requirements. J Trauma. 1995;39:200-209.
13. Mattox KL, Maningas PA, Moore EE, et al. Prehospital hypertonic saline/dextran infusion of post traumatic hypotension. Ann Surg. 1991;213:482-491.
14. Haddy FJ, Scott JB. Metabolically linked vasoactive chemicals in local regulation of blood flow. Physiol Rev. 1968;48:688-707.
15. Halliday D, Resnick R. Fluid mechanics. In: Fundamentals of Physics. 2nd ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc; 1986:297-319.
16. Harini RJ, Firlick AD, Shepard SR, et al, Traumatic brain injury, hemorrhagic shock and fluid resuscitation effects on intracranial pressure and brain compliance. J Neurosurg. 1993;79:421-427.
17. Shackford SR. Fluid resuscitation in head injury. J Intensive Care Med. 1990;5: 59-68.
18. Kuschinsky W, Wahl M. Local chemical and neurogenic regulation of cerebral vascular resistance. Physiol Rev. 1978;58:656-684.
19. Mazzoni M, Warnde K, Arfors K-E. Capillary hemodynamics in hemorrhagic shock and reperfusion: in vivo and model analysis. Am J Physiol. 1994;267:H1928-H1935.
20. Zhuang J, Shackford SR, Schmoker JD, Anderson ML. The association of leukocytes with secondary brain injury. J Trauma. 1993;35:415-422.
21. Shackford SR, Schmoker JD, Zhuang J. The effect of hypertonic resuscitation on pial arteriolar tone after brain injury and shock. J Trauma. 1994;37:899-908.
22. Wahl M, Kuschinsky W, Bosse O, et al. Dependency of pial arterial and pial arteriolar diameter on perivascular osmolarity in the cat. Circ Res. 1973;32:162-169.
23. Wald SL, Shackford SR, Fenwick J. The effect of secondary insults on morality and long term disability after severe head injury in a rural region without a trauma system. J Trauma. 1993;34:377-382.
24. Vassar MJ, Fischer RP, O'Brien PE, et al. A multicenter trial for resuscitation of injured patients with 7.5% sodium chloride. Arch Surg. 1993;128:1003-1013.
25. Gunnar W, Jonasson O, Merlotti G, et al. Head injury and hemorrhagic shock: studies of the blood brain barrier and intracranial pressure after resuscitation with normal saline solution, 3% saline solution and dextran 40. Surgery. 1987; 103:398-407.
26. Walsh JC, Zhuang J, Shackford SR. A comparison of hypertonic to isotonic fluid in the resuscitation of brain injury and hemorrhagic shock. J Surg Res. 1991; 50:2284-2292.
27. Schmoker J, Zhuang J, Shackford SR. Hypertonic fluid resuscitation improves cerebral oxygen delivery and reduces intracranial pressure after hemorrhagic shock. J Trauma. 1991;31:1607-1613.