Toward a new definition of hallucination

American Journal of Orthopsychiatry

Volumn 68, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 305-312

  Liester, Mitchell B ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CULTURAL FACTOR; DISEASE CLASSIFICATION; HALLUCINATION; HUMAN; LINGUISTICS; REVIEW;

DIAGNOSIS, DIFFERENTIAL; HALLUCINATIONS; HUMANS; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; PSYCHOMETRICS; PSYCHOPATHOLOGY;

EID: 0031897855     PISSN: 00029432     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/h0080339     Document Type: Review

References (58)

1. Alexander, F.G., & Selesnick, S.T. (1966). The history of psychiatry: An evaluation of psychiatric thought and practice from prehistoric times to the present. New York: Harper & Row.
2. Allen, T.E. (1970). Hyperventilation and hallucinations. In W. Keup (Ed.), Origin and mechanisms of hallucinations (pp. 275-276). New York: Plenum Press.
3. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
4. Amis, R. (1995). A different Christianity: Early Christian Esotericism and modern thought. Albany: State University of New York Press.
5. Ayer, F. (1964). Before the colors fade: Portrait of a soldier - George S. Patton, Jr. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
6. Ayres, A. (1991). The wisdom of Martin Luther King, Jr.: An A-to-Z guide to the ideas and ideals of the great civil rights leader. New York: Meridian.
7. Bender, L. (1970). The maturation process and hallucinations in children. In W. Keup (Ed.), Origin and mechanisms of hallucinations (pp. 95-100). New York: Plenum Press.
8. Bleuler, E. (1950). Dementia Praecox or The group of schizophrenias. New York: International Universities Press.
9. Bourguignon, E. (1970). Hallucination and trance: An anthropologist's perspective. In W. Keup (Ed.), Origin and mechanisms of hallucinations (pp. 183-190). New York: Plenum Press.
10. Bynum, W.F., Porter, R., & Shepherd, M. (Eds.). (1985). The anatomy of madness: Essays in the history of psychiatry. London: Tavistock.
11. Clark, G. (1994). The man who talks with flowers: The life story of Dr. George Washington Carver. Shakopee, MN: Macalester Park.
12. Cleghorn, J.M., Franco, S. Szechtman, B., Kaplan, R.D., Szechtman, H., Brown, G.M., Nahmias, C., & Garnett, E.S. (1992). Toward a brain map of auditory hallucinations. American Journal of Psychiatry, 149, 1062-1069.
13. Cohn-Sherbok, D., & Cohn-Sherbok, L. (1994). Jewish and Christian mysticism: An introduction. New York: Continuum.
14. Fischer, R. (1970). Prediction and measurement of perceptual-behavioral change in drug-induced hallucinations. In W. Keup (Ed.), Origin and mechanisms of hallucinations (pp. 303-332). New York: Plenum Press.
15. Fish, F.J. (1962). Schizophrenia. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins.
16. Fishman, J. (1963). My darling Clementine: The story of Lady Churchill. New York: David McKay.
17. Forrer, G.R. (1960). Benign auditory and visual hallucinations. Archives of General Psychiatry, 3, 119-122.
18. Freud, S. (1960). The psychopathology of everyday life. New York: Norton.
19. Fuller, E.L. (1973). Visions in stone: The sculpture of William Edmondson. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
20. Gandhi, M.K. (1993). An autobiography: The story of my experiments with truth (M. Desai, Trans.). Boston: Beacon Press.
21. Gordon, H.L. (1949). The maggid of Caro: The mystic life of the eminent codifier Joseph Caro as revealed in his secret diary. New York: Shoulson Press.
22. Hall, R.C. (1983). Psychiatric effects of thyroid hormone disturbance. Psychosomatics, 24, 7-18.
23. Hastings, A. (1991). With the tongues of men and angels: A study of channeling. Fort Worth, TX: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
24. Jaynes, J. (1976). The origin of consciousness in the breakdown of the bicameral mind. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
25. Johnson, F.H. (1978). The anatomy of hallucinations. Chicago: Nelson-Hall.
26. Jung, C.G. (1989). Memories, dreams, reflections. New York: Vintage.
27. Kaplan, A. (1978). Meditation and the Bible. York Beach, ME: Samuel Weiser.
28. Keup, W. (Ed.). (1970). Origin and mechanisms of hallucinations. New York: Plenum Press.
29. Khyentse, D. (1988). The wish-fulfilling jewel: The practice of guru yoga according to the Longchen Nyingthig tradition. Boston: Shambhala.
30. Kipling, R. (1937). Something of myself: For my friends known and unknown. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran.
31. Kraepelin, E. (1971). Dementia praecox and paraphrenia. (R.M. Barclay, Trans.). New York: Krieger.
32. Kroll, J., & Bachrach, B. (1982). Medieval visions and contemporary hallucinations. Psychological Medicine, 12, 709-721.
33. La Barre, W. (1989). The peyote cult, 5th ed. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
34. Lippman, T.W. (1982). Understanding Islam: An introduction to the Moslem world. New York: Mentor.
35. McNichol, R.W. (1977). Hallucinations. In B.B. Wolman (Ed.). International encyclopedia of psychiatry, psychology, psychoanalysis, and neurology (Vol 5, pp. 310-313). New York: Von Nostrand Reinhold.
36. Medlicott, R.W. (1958). An inquiry into the significance of hallucinations with special reference to their occurrence in the sane. International Record of Medicine and General Practice Clinics, 171, 664-677.
37. Minski, L. (1933). The mental symptoms associated with 58 cases of cerebral tumour. Journal of Neurology and Psychopathology. 13, 330-343.
38. Murata, S., Naritomi, H., & Sawada, T. (1994). Musical auditory hallucinations caused by a brainstem lesion. Neurology. 44, 156-158.
39. Noland, M.J. (1928). Hallucinations and sanity. Journal of Mental Science, 74, 49-59.
40. Parkes, C.M. (1970). The first year of bereavement: A longitudinal study of the reaction of London widows to the death of their husbands. Psychiatry, 33, 444-467.
41. Penfield, W., & Jasper, H. (1954). Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the human brain. Boston: Little, Brown.
42. Penfield, W., & Perot, P. (1963). The brain's record of auditory and visual experience. Brain, 86, 596-696.
43. Peters, C.P. (1991). Concepts of schizophrenia after Kraepelin and Bleuler. In J.G. Howells (Ed.), The concept of schizophrenia: Historical perspectives (pp. 93-107). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
44. Posey, T.B., & Losch, M.E. (1983). Auditory hallucinations of hearing voices in 375 normal subjects. Imagination, Cognition and Personality, 3, 99-113.
45. Rees, W.D. (1971). The hallucinations of widowhood. British Medical Journal, 4, 37-41.
46. Reus, V.I. (1986). Behavioral disturbances associated with endocrine disorders. Annual Review of Medicine, 57, 205-214.
47. Sackville-West, V. (1991). Saint Joan of Arc. New York: Image.
48. Schneider, K. (1959). Clinical Psychopathology. (M.E. Hamilton, Trans.). New York: Grune & Stratton.
49. Seyffert, O. (1995). The dictionary of classical mythology, religion, literature, and art. Avenel, NJ: Gramercy.
50. Silbersweig, D.A., Stern, E., Frith, C., Cahill, C., Holmes, A., Grootoonk, S., Seaward, J., McKenna, P., Chua, S.E., Schnorr, L., Jones, T., & Frackowiak, R.S. (1995). A functional neuroanatomy of hallucinations in schizophrenia. Nature, 378, 176-179.
51. Slade, P.D., & Bentall, R.P. (1988). Sensory deception: A scientific analysis of hallucination. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
52. Stevenson, I. (1983). Do we need a new word to supplement "hallucination"? American Journal of Psychiatry, 140, 1609-1611.
53. Tiihonen, J., Hari, R., Naukkarinen, H., Rimon, R., Jousmaki, V., & Kajola, M. (1992). Modified activity of the human auditory cortex during auditory hallucinations. American Journal of Psychiatry, 149, 255-257.
54. Ungerleider, J.T., & Brown, A. (1977). Hallucinogens. In B.B. Wolman (Ed.), International encyclopedia of psychiatry, psychology, psychoanalysis, & neurology. Vol. 5 (pp. 313-315). New York: Von Nostrand Reinhold.
55. Van Dusen, W. (1990). The natural depth in man. New York: Swedenborg Foundation
56. Waterfield, R. (Ed. and Trans.). (1990). Conversations of Socrates. New York: Penguin.
57. Williams, J.P. (1985). Psychical research and psychiatry in late Victorian Britain: Trance as ecstasy or trance as insanity. In W.F. Bynum, R. Porter, & M. Shepherd (Eds.), The anatomy of madness: Essays in the history of psychiatry (Vol 1, pp. 233-254). London: Tavistock.
58. Zuckerman, M. (1970). Reported sensations and hallucinations in sensory deprivation: Research data pertinent to thirteen hypotheses and a reformulation. In W. Keup (Ed.), Origin and mechanisms of hallucinations (pp. 133-145) New York: Plenum Press.