메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 274, Issue 2 37-2, 1998, Pages

Analysis of insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle glucose uptake in conscious rat using isotopic glucose analogs

Author keywords

2 deoxyglucose; 3 O methylglucose; Countertransport

Indexed keywords

3 METHYLGLUCOSE; DEOXYGLUCOSE; INSULIN;

EID: 0031888080     PISSN: 01931849     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.1998.274.2.e287     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0028085621 scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic actions of insulin
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 30
    • Baron, A. D. Hemodynamic actions of insulin. Am. J. Physiol. 267 (Endocrinol. Metab. 30): E187-E202, 1994.
    • (1994) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.267
    • Baron, A.D.1
  • 2
    • 0015716510 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of rat hexokinase isoenymes. I. Assay and affect of age, fasting and refeeding
    • Bernstein, R. S., and D. M. Kipnis. Regulation of rat hexokinase isoenymes. I. Assay and affect of age, fasting and refeeding. Diabetes 22: 913-922, 1973.
    • (1973) Diabetes , vol.22 , pp. 913-922
    • Bernstein, R.S.1    Kipnis, D.M.2
  • 3
    • 0018873552 scopus 로고
    • Compartmentation of hexokinase and creatine phosphokinase, cellular regulation, and insulin action
    • Bessman, S. P., and P. J. Geiger. Compartmentation of hexokinase and creatine phosphokinase, cellular regulation, and insulin action. Curr. Top. Cell. Regul. 16: 55-86, 1980.
    • (1980) Curr. Top. Cell. Regul. , vol.16 , pp. 55-86
    • Bessman, S.P.1    Geiger, P.J.2
  • 5
    • 0029671330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporation of 2-deoxy-D-glucose into glycogen. Implications for measurement of tissue-specific glucose uptake and utilization
    • Colwell, D. R., J. A. Higgins, and G. S. Denyer. Incorporation of 2-deoxy-D-glucose into glycogen. Implications for measurement of tissue-specific glucose uptake and utilization. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 28: 115-121, 1996.
    • (1996) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.28 , pp. 115-121
    • Colwell, D.R.1    Higgins, J.A.2    Denyer, G.S.3
  • 6
    • 0014034868 scopus 로고
    • Countertransport of 3-O-methyl glucose in incubated rat epididymal adipose tissue
    • Crofford, O. B. Countertransport of 3-O-methyl glucose in incubated rat epididymal adipose tissue. Am. J. Physiol. 212: 217-220, 1967.
    • (1967) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.212 , pp. 217-220
    • Crofford, O.B.1
  • 7
    • 0017249697 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of the D-glucose transport system in isolated fat cells
    • Czech, M. P. Regulation of the D-glucose transport system in isolated fat cells. Mol. Cell. Biochem. 11: 51-73, 1976.
    • (1976) Mol. Cell. Biochem. , vol.11 , pp. 51-73
    • Czech, M.P.1
  • 8
    • 0026025705 scopus 로고
    • Direct measurement of lambda of the lumped constant of the deoxyglucose method in brain: Determination of lambda and lumped constant from tissue glucose concentration or equilibrium brain/plasma distribution ratio for methylglucose
    • Dienel, G. A., N. F. Cruz, K. Mori, J. E. Holden, and L. Sokoloff. Direct measurement of lambda of the lumped constant of the deoxyglucose method in brain: determination of lambda and lumped constant from tissue glucose concentration or equilibrium brain/plasma distribution ratio for methylglucose. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 11: 25-34, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.11 , pp. 25-34
    • Dienel, G.A.1    Cruz, N.F.2    Mori, K.3    Holden, J.E.4    Sokoloff, L.5
  • 10
    • 0025364853 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of insulin-mediated and non-insulin-mediated glucose uptake in humans
    • Edelman, S. V., M. Laakso, P. Wallace, G. Brectel, J. M. Olefsky, and A. D. Baron. Kinetics of insulin-mediated and non-insulin-mediated glucose uptake in humans. Diabetes 39: 955-964, 1990.
    • (1990) Diabetes , vol.39 , pp. 955-964
    • Edelman, S.V.1    Laakso, M.2    Wallace, P.3    Brectel, G.4    Olefsky, J.M.5    Baron, A.D.6
  • 12
    • 0018982148 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular glucose concentration in small and large rat adipose cells
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 1
    • Foley, J. E., S. W. Cushman, and L. B. Salans. Intracellular glucose concentration in small and large rat adipose cells. Am. J. Physiol. 238 (Endocrinol. Metab. 1): E180-E185, 1980.
    • (1980) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.238
    • Foley, J.E.1    Cushman, S.W.2    Salans, L.B.3
  • 15
    • 0025944919 scopus 로고
    • In vivo location of the rate-limiting step of hexose uptake in muscle and brain tissue of rats
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 24
    • Furler, S. M., A. B. Jenkins, L. H. Storlien, and E. W. Kraegen. In vivo location of the rate-limiting step of hexose uptake in muscle and brain tissue of rats. Am. J. Physiol. 261 (Endocrinol. Metab. 24): E337-E347, 1991.
    • (1991) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.261
    • Furler, S.M.1    Jenkins, A.B.2    Storlien, L.H.3    Kraegen, E.W.4
  • 16
    • 0022416217 scopus 로고
    • Comparative regional analysis of 2-fluorodeoxyglucose and methylglucose uptake in brain of four stroke patients. with special reference to the regional estimation of the lumped constant
    • Gjedde, A., K. Wienhard, W. Heiss, G. Kloster, N. Diermer, K. Herholz, and G. Pawlik. Comparative regional analysis of 2-fluorodeoxyglucose and methylglucose uptake in brain of four stroke patients. With special reference to the regional estimation of the lumped constant. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 5: 163-178, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.5 , pp. 163-178
    • Gjedde, A.1    Wienhard, K.2    Heiss, W.3    Kloster, G.4    Diermer, N.5    Herholz, K.6    Pawlik, G.7
  • 17
  • 18
    • 0018388190 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic parameters of transport of 3-O-methylglucose and glucose in adipocytes
    • Gliemann, J., and R. R. Whitesell. Kinetic parameters of transport of 3-O-methylglucose and glucose in adipocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 254: 5276-5283, 1979.
    • (1979) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.254 , pp. 5276-5283
    • Gliemann, J.1    Whitesell, R.R.2
  • 19
    • 0026317360 scopus 로고
    • Glucose transporter number, activity, and isoform content in plasma membranes of red and white skeletal muscle
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 24
    • Goodyear, L. J., M. F. Hirshman, R. J. Smith, and E. S. Horton. Glucose transporter number, activity, and isoform content in plasma membranes of red and white skeletal muscle. Am. J. Physiol. 261 (Endocrinol. Metab. 24): E556-E561, 1991.
    • (1991) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.261
    • Goodyear, L.J.1    Hirshman, M.F.2    Smith, R.J.3    Horton, E.S.4
  • 20
    • 0020393218 scopus 로고
    • Insulin increases the maximal velocity for glucose uptake with altering the Michaelis constant in man: Evidence that insulin increases glucose uptake merely by providing additional transport sites
    • Gottesman, I., L. Mandarino, C. Verdonk, and R. Rizza. Insulin increases the maximal velocity for glucose uptake with altering the Michaelis constant in man: evidence that insulin increases glucose uptake merely by providing additional transport sites. J. Clin. Invest. 70: 1310-1314, 1982.
    • (1982) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.70 , pp. 1310-1314
    • Gottesman, I.1    Mandarino, L.2    Verdonk, C.3    Rizza, R.4
  • 21
    • 0027420730 scopus 로고
    • The glucose transporter family: Structure, function and tissue-specific expression
    • Gould, G. W., and G. D. Holman. The glucose transporter family: structure, function and tissue-specific expression. Biochem. J. 295: 329-341, 1993.
    • (1993) Biochem. J. , vol.295 , pp. 329-341
    • Gould, G.W.1    Holman, G.D.2
  • 22
    • 0028830673 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of 2-deoxyglucose transport in skeletal muscle: Effects of insulin and contractions
    • Cell Physiol. 37
    • Hansen, P., E. Gulve, J. Gao, J. Schluter, M. Muekler, and J. Holloszy. Kinetics of 2-deoxyglucose transport in skeletal muscle: effects of insulin and contractions. Am. J. Physiol. 268 (Cell Physiol. 37): C30-C35, 1995.
    • (1995) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.268
    • Hansen, P.1    Gulve, E.2    Gao, J.3    Schluter, J.4    Muekler, M.5    Holloszy, J.6
  • 23
    • 0025187661 scopus 로고
    • Glucose transporter protein content and glucose transport capacity in rat skeletal muscle
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 22
    • Henriksen, E. J., R. E. Bourey, K. J. Rodnick, L. Koranyi, M. A. Permutt, and J. O. Holloszy. Glucose transporter protein content and glucose transport capacity in rat skeletal muscle. Am. J. Physiol. 259 (Endocrinol. Metab. 22): E593-E598, 1990.
    • (1990) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.259
    • Henriksen, E.J.1    Bourey, R.E.2    Rodnick, K.J.3    Koranyi, L.4    Permutt, M.A.5    Holloszy, J.O.6
  • 24
    • 0024238323 scopus 로고
    • No accumulation of glucose in human skeletal muscle during euglycemic hyperinsulinemia
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 18
    • Katz, A., B. L. Nyomba, and C. Bogardus. No accumulation of glucose in human skeletal muscle during euglycemic hyperinsulinemia. Am. J. Physiol. 255 (Endocrinol. Metab. 18): E942-E945, 1988.
    • (1988) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.255
    • Katz, A.1    Nyomba, B.L.2    Bogardus, C.3
  • 25
    • 0028088164 scopus 로고
    • Hexokinase kinetics in human skeletal muscle after hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia, and hyperepinephrinemia
    • Katz, A., and I. Raz. Hexokinase kinetics in human skeletal muscle after hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia, and hyperepinephrinemia. Acta Physiol. Scand. 151: 527-530, 1994.
    • (1994) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.151 , pp. 527-530
    • Katz, A.1    Raz, I.2
  • 26
    • 0014962558 scopus 로고
    • Multiple forms of hexokinase. Activities associated with subcellular particulate and soluble fractions of normal and streptozotocin diabetic rat tissues
    • Katzen, H. M., D. D. Soderman, and C. E. Wiley. Multiple forms of hexokinase. Activities associated with subcellular particulate and soluble fractions of normal and streptozotocin diabetic rat tissues. J. Biol. Chem. 245: 4081-4096, 1970.
    • (1970) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.245 , pp. 4081-4096
    • Katzen, H.M.1    Soderman, D.D.2    Wiley, C.E.3
  • 27
    • 0025296210 scopus 로고
    • Effects of insulin on skeletal muscle glucose storage, oxidation, and glycolysis in humans
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 21
    • Kelley, D., J. Reilley, T. Veneman, and L. Mandarino. Effects of insulin on skeletal muscle glucose storage, oxidation, and glycolysis in humans. Am. J. Physiol. 258 (Endocrinol. Metab. 21): E923-E929, 1990.
    • (1990) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.258
    • Kelley, D.1    Reilley, J.2    Veneman, T.3    Mandarino, L.4
  • 30
    • 0022036226 scopus 로고
    • Dose-response curves for in vivo insulin sensitivity in individual tissues in rats
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 11
    • Kraegen, E. W., D. E. James, A. B. Jenkins, and D. J. Chisholm. Dose-response curves for in vivo insulin sensitivity in individual tissues in rats. Am. J. Physiol. 248 (Endocrinol. Metab. 11): E353-E362, 1985.
    • (1985) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.248
    • Kraegen, E.W.1    James, D.E.2    Jenkins, A.B.3    Chisholm, D.J.4
  • 31
    • 0022622231 scopus 로고
    • Rate-limiting steps for insulin-mediated glucose uptake into perfused rat hindlimb
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 13
    • Kubo, K., and J. E. Foley. Rate-limiting steps for insulin-mediated glucose uptake into perfused rat hindlimb. Am. J. Physiol. 250 (Endocrinol. Metab. 13): E100-E102, 1986.
    • (1986) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.250
    • Kubo, K.1    Foley, J.E.2
  • 32
    • 0021922172 scopus 로고
    • The localization of hexokinase isoenzymes in red and white skeletal muscles of the rat
    • Lawrence, G. M., and I. P. Trayer. The localization of hexokinase isoenzymes in red and white skeletal muscles of the rat. Histochem. J. 17: 353-371, 1985.
    • (1985) Histochem. J. , vol.17 , pp. 353-371
    • Lawrence, G.M.1    Trayer, I.P.2
  • 33
    • 0018087782 scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic fluorometric continuous-flow assays for blood glucose, lactate, pyruvate, alanine, glycerol, and 3-hydroxybutyrate
    • Lloyd, B., J. Burrin, P. Smythe, and K. G. M. M. Alberti. Enzymatic fluorometric continuous-flow assays for blood glucose, lactate, pyruvate, alanine, glycerol, and 3-hydroxybutyrate. Clin. Chem. 24: 1724-1729, 1978.
    • (1978) Clin. Chem. , vol.24 , pp. 1724-1729
    • Lloyd, B.1    Burrin, J.2    Smythe, P.3    Alberti, K.G.M.M.4
  • 34
    • 0029113227 scopus 로고
    • Interstitual fluid concentrations of glycerol, glucose, and amino acids in human quadricep muscle and adipose tissue. Evidence for significant lipolysis in skeletal muscle
    • Maggs, D. G., R. Jacob, F. Rife, R. Lange, P. Leone, M. J. During, W. V. Tamborlane, and R. S. Sherwin. Interstitual fluid concentrations of glycerol, glucose, and amino acids in human quadricep muscle and adipose tissue. Evidence for significant lipolysis in skeletal muscle. J. Clin. Invest. 96: 370-377, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.96 , pp. 370-377
    • Maggs, D.G.1    Jacob, R.2    Rife, F.3    Lange, R.4    Leone, P.5    During, M.J.6    Tamborlane, W.V.7    Sherwin, R.S.8
  • 36
    • 0026595349 scopus 로고
    • Insulin induces the translocation of GLUT4 from a unique intracellular organelle to transverse tubules in rat skeletal muscle
    • Marette, A., E. Burdett, A. Douen, M. Vranic, and A. Klip. Insulin induces the translocation of GLUT4 from a unique intracellular organelle to transverse tubules in rat skeletal muscle. Diabetes 14: 1562-1569, 1992.
    • (1992) Diabetes , vol.14 , pp. 1562-1569
    • Marette, A.1    Burdett, E.2    Douen, A.3    Vranic, M.4    Klip, A.5
  • 37
    • 0026758928 scopus 로고
    • Abundance, localization, and insulin-induced translocation of glucose transporters in red and white muscles
    • Cell Physiol. 32
    • Marette, A., J. M. Richardson, T. Ramlal, T. W. Balon, M. Vranic, J. E. Pessin, and A. Klip. Abundance, localization, and insulin-induced translocation of glucose transporters in red and white muscles. Am. J. Physiol. 263 (Cell Physiol. 32): C443-C452, 1992.
    • (1992) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.263
    • Marette, A.1    Richardson, J.M.2    Ramlal, T.3    Balon, T.W.4    Vranic, M.5    Pessin, J.E.6    Klip, A.7
  • 38
    • 0020541130 scopus 로고
    • Glucose utilization in rat adipocytes. The interaction of transport and metabolism as affected by insulin
    • May, J. M., and D. C. Mikulecky. Glucose utilization in rat adipocytes. The interaction of transport and metabolism as affected by insulin. J. Biol. Chem. 258: 4771-4777, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.258 , pp. 4771-4777
    • May, J.M.1    Mikulecky, D.C.2
  • 39
    • 0027419390 scopus 로고
    • Effects of muscle activity and fiber composition on glucose transport and GLUT-4
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 27
    • Megeney, L. A., P. D. Neufer, G. L. Dohm, M. H. Tan, C. A. Blewitt, G. C. B. Elder, and A. Bonen. Effects of muscle activity and fiber composition on glucose transport and GLUT-4. Am. J. Physiol. 264 (Endocrinol. Metab. 27): E583-E593, 1993.
    • (1993) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.264
    • Megeney, L.A.1    Neufer, P.D.2    Dohm, G.L.3    Tan, M.H.4    Blewitt, C.A.5    Elder, G.C.B.6    Bonen, A.7
  • 40
    • 0001712002 scopus 로고
    • Immunoassay of insulin: Two antibody system. Plasma insulin of normal, subdiabetic, and diabetic rats
    • Morgan, C. R., and A. L. Lazarow. Immunoassay of insulin: two antibody system. Plasma insulin of normal, subdiabetic, and diabetic rats. Am. J. Med. Sci. 257: 415-419, 1963.
    • (1963) Am. J. Med. Sci. , vol.257 , pp. 415-419
    • Morgan, C.R.1    Lazarow, A.L.2
  • 41
    • 0013333032 scopus 로고
    • Insulin and membrane transport
    • Washington, DC: Am. Physiol. Soc., sect. 7, chapt. 20
    • Morgan, H. E., and J. R. Neely. Insulin and membrane transport. In: Handbook of Physiology. Endocrinology. Washington, DC: Am. Physiol. Soc., 1972, sect. 7, vol. I, chapt. 20, p. 323-331.
    • (1972) Handbook of Physiology. Endocrinology , vol.1 , pp. 323-331
    • Morgan, H.E.1    Neely, J.R.2
  • 42
    • 0000541975 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a mobile carrier-mediated sugar transport system in muscle
    • Morgan, H. E., D. M. Regen, and C. R. Park. Identification of a mobile carrier-mediated sugar transport system in muscle. J. Biol. Chem. 239: 369-374, 1964.
    • (1964) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.239 , pp. 369-374
    • Morgan, H.E.1    Regen, D.M.2    Park, C.R.3
  • 45
    • 0022115849 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of effects of insulin and contraction on glucose transport in rat epitrochlearis muscle
    • Cell Physiol. 18
    • Nesher, R., I. E. Karl, and D. M. Kipnis. Dissociation of effects of insulin and contraction on glucose transport in rat epitrochlearis muscle. Am. J. Physiol. 249 (Cell Physiol. 18): C226-C232, 1985.
    • (1985) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.249
    • Nesher, R.1    Karl, I.E.2    Kipnis, D.M.3
  • 46
    • 0028278938 scopus 로고
    • Rat skeletal muscle hexokinase II mRNA and activity are increased by a single bout of acute exercise
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 29
    • O'Doherty, R. M., D. P. Bracy, H. Osawa, D. H. Wasserman, and D. K. Granner. Rat skeletal muscle hexokinase II mRNA and activity are increased by a single bout of acute exercise. Am. J. Physiol. 266 (Endocrinol. Metab. 29): E171-E178, 1994.
    • (1994) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.266
    • O'Doherty, R.M.1    Bracy, D.P.2    Osawa, H.3    Wasserman, D.H.4    Granner, D.K.5
  • 47
    • 0029849743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure, function, and regulation of the mammalian facilitative glucose transporter gene family
    • Olson, A. L., and J. E. Pessin. Structure, function, and regulation of the mammalian facilitative glucose transporter gene family. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 16: 235-256, 1996.
    • (1996) Annu. Rev. Nutr. , vol.16 , pp. 235-256
    • Olson, A.L.1    Pessin, J.E.2
  • 48
    • 0027271802 scopus 로고
    • The effects of hyperinsulinemia and hyperglycemia on GLUT4 and hexokinase II mRNA and protein
    • Postic, C., A. Leturque, F. Rencurel, C. Forest, R. L. Printz, D. K. Granner, and J. Girard. The effects of hyperinsulinemia and hyperglycemia on GLUT4 and hexokinase II mRNA and protein. Diabetes 42: 922-929, 1993.
    • (1993) Diabetes , vol.42 , pp. 922-929
    • Postic, C.1    Leturque, A.2    Rencurel, F.3    Forest, C.4    Printz, R.L.5    Granner, D.K.6    Girard, J.7
  • 50
    • 0030863236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic actions of insulin in rat skeletal muscle: Evidence for capillary recruitment
    • Rattigan, S., M. G. Clark, and E. J. Barrett. Hemodynamic actions of insulin in rat skeletal muscle: evidence for capillary recruitment. Diabetes 46: 1381-1388, 1997.
    • (1997) Diabetes , vol.46 , pp. 1381-1388
    • Rattigan, S.1    Clark, M.G.2    Barrett, E.J.3
  • 51
    • 0025801156 scopus 로고
    • Epinephrine inhibits insulin-mediated glycogenesis but enhances glycolysis in human skeletal muscle
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 23
    • Raz, I., A. Katz, and M. K. Spencer. Epinephrine inhibits insulin-mediated glycogenesis but enhances glycolysis in human skeletal muscle. Am. J. Physiol. 260 (Endocrinol. Metab. 23): E430-E435, 1991.
    • (1991) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.260
    • Raz, I.1    Katz, A.2    Spencer, M.K.3
  • 52
    • 0001536588 scopus 로고
    • Studies of the glucose-transport system in the rabbit erythrocyte
    • Regen, D. M., and H. E. Morgan. Studies of the glucose-transport system in the rabbit erythrocyte. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 79: 151-166, 1964.
    • (1964) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.79 , pp. 151-166
    • Regen, D.M.1    Morgan, H.E.2
  • 53
    • 0027138261 scopus 로고
    • Skeletal muscle glycogenolysis is more sensitive to insulin than is glucose transport/phosphorylation
    • Rossetti, L., and M. Hu. Skeletal muscle glycogenolysis is more sensitive to insulin than is glucose transport/phosphorylation. J. Clin. Invest. 92: 2963-2974, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.92 , pp. 2963-2974
    • Rossetti, L.1    Hu, M.2
  • 54
    • 0030025032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model to measure insulin effects on glucose transport and phosphorylation in muscle: A three-tracer study
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 33
    • Saccomani, M. P., R. C. Bonadonna, D. M. Bier, R. A. DeFronzo, and C. Cobelli. A model to measure insulin effects on glucose transport and phosphorylation in muscle: a three-tracer study. Am. J. Physiol. 270 (Endocrinol. Metab. 33): E170-E185, 1996.
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.270
    • Saccomani, M.P.1    Bonadonna, R.C.2    Bier, D.M.3    DeFronzo, R.A.4    Cobelli, C.5
  • 55
    • 0026636946 scopus 로고
    • Impaired activation of glycogen synthase in people at increased risk for developing NIDDM
    • Schalin-Jantti, C., M. Harkonen, and L. C. Groop. Impaired activation of glycogen synthase in people at increased risk for developing NIDDM. Diabetes 41: 598-602, 1992.
    • (1992) Diabetes , vol.41 , pp. 598-602
    • Schalin-Jantti, C.1    Harkonen, M.2    Groop, L.C.3
  • 56
    • 0019432650 scopus 로고
    • Symmetrical kinetic parameters for 3-O-methyl-D-glucose transport in adipocytes in the presence and in the absence
    • Taylor, L. P., and G. D. Holman. Symmetrical kinetic parameters for 3-O-methyl-D-glucose transport in adipocytes in the presence and in the absence. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 642: 325-335, 1981.
    • (1981) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.642 , pp. 325-335
    • Taylor, L.P.1    Holman, G.D.2
  • 57
    • 0026575758 scopus 로고
    • Decreased insulin activation of glycogen synthase in skeletal muscles in young nonobese caucasian first-degree relatives of patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Vaag, A., J. E. Henrikssen, and H. Beck-Nielsen. Decreased insulin activation of glycogen synthase in skeletal muscles in young nonobese caucasian first-degree relatives of patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. J. Clin. Invest. 89: 782-788, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.89 , pp. 782-788
    • Vaag, A.1    Henrikssen, J.E.2    Beck-Nielsen, H.3
  • 58
    • 0021212301 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for functional hexokinase compartmentation in rat skeletal muscle mitochondria
    • Viitanen, P. V., P. J. Geiger, S. Erickson-Viitanen, and S. P. Bessman. Evidence for functional hexokinase compartmentation in rat skeletal muscle mitochondria. J. Biol. Chem. 259: 9679-9686, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.259 , pp. 9679-9686
    • Viitanen, P.V.1    Geiger, P.J.2    Erickson-Viitanen, S.3    Bessman, S.P.4
  • 59
    • 0017295233 scopus 로고
    • Exchange of 3-O-methylglucose in isolated fat cells
    • Vinten, J. J., J. Gliemann, and K. Osterland. Exchange of 3-O-methylglucose in isolated fat cells. J. Biol. Chem. 251: 794-800, 1976.
    • (1976) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.251 , pp. 794-800
    • Vinten, J.J.1    Gliemann, J.2    Osterland, K.3
  • 60
    • 0030611575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 14C]deoxyglucose into glycogen in heart and skeletal muscle in vivo: Implications for the quantitation of tissue glucose uptake
    • 14C]deoxyglucose into glycogen in heart and skeletal muscle in vivo: implications for the quantitation of tissue glucose uptake. Diabetes 46: 1106-1110, 1997.
    • (1997) Diabetes , vol.46 , pp. 1106-1110
    • Virkamaki, A.1    Rissanen, E.2    Hamalainen, S.3    Utriainen, T.4    Yki-Jarvinen, H.5
  • 61
    • 0018388190 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic parameters of transport of 3-O-methylglucose and glucose in adipocytes
    • Whitesell, R. R., and J. Gliemann. Kinetic parameters of transport of 3-O-methylglucose and glucose in adipocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 254: 5276-5283, 1979.
    • (1979) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.254 , pp. 5276-5283
    • Whitesell, R.R.1    Gliemann, J.2
  • 62
    • 0016419001 scopus 로고
    • Criteria in carrier transport
    • Wilbrant, W. Criteria in carrier transport. Biomembranes 7: 11-31, 1975.
    • (1975) Biomembranes , vol.7 , pp. 11-31
    • Wilbrant, W.1
  • 63
    • 0023278013 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of glucose disposal in whole body and across the forearm in man
    • Yki-Jarvinen, H., A. Young, C. Lamkin, and J. Foley. Kinetics of glucose disposal in whole body and across the forearm in man. J. Clin. Invest. 79: 1713-1719, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.79 , pp. 1713-1719
    • Yki-Jarvinen, H.1    Young, A.2    Lamkin, C.3    Foley, J.4
  • 64
    • 0028941479 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of extracellular glucose distribution and glucose transport activity in conscious rats
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 31
    • Youn, J. H., J. K. Kim, and G. M. Steil. Assessment of extracellular glucose distribution and glucose transport activity in conscious rats. Am. J. Physiol. 268 (Endocrinol. Metab. 31): E712-E721, 1995.
    • (1995) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.268
    • Youn, J.H.1    Kim, J.K.2    Steil, G.M.3
  • 65
    • 0023855255 scopus 로고
    • Insulin response of components of whole-body and muscle carbohydrate metabolism in humans
    • Endocrinol. Metab. 17
    • Young, A. A., C. Bogardus, K. Stone, and D. M. Mott. Insulin response of components of whole-body and muscle carbohydrate metabolism in humans. Am. J. Physiol. 254 (Endocrinol. Metab. 17): E231-E236, 1988.
    • (1988) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.254
    • Young, A.A.1    Bogardus, C.2    Stone, K.3    Mott, D.M.4
  • 66
    • 0024215058 scopus 로고
    • Glucose transport is rate limiting for skeletal muscle glucose metabolism in normal and STZ-induced diabetic rats
    • Ziel, F. H., N. Venkatesen, and M. B. Davidson. Glucose transport is rate limiting for skeletal muscle glucose metabolism in normal and STZ-induced diabetic rats. Diabetes 37: 885-890, 1988.
    • (1988) Diabetes , vol.37 , pp. 885-890
    • Ziel, F.H.1    Venkatesen, N.2    Davidson, M.B.3
  • 67
    • 0027247419 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of glucose uptake and metabolism during exercise: An in vivo analysis
    • Zinker, B. A., D. Bracy, D. B. Lacy, J. Jacobs, and D. H. Wasserman. Regulation of glucose uptake and metabolism during exercise: an in vivo analysis. Diabetes 42: 956-965, 1993.
    • (1993) Diabetes , vol.42 , pp. 956-965
    • Zinker, B.A.1    Bracy, D.2    Lacy, D.B.3    Jacobs, J.4    Wasserman, D.H.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.