-
1
-
-
0020871509
-
Effects of simulated grazing on foliage and root production and biomass allocation in an arctic tundra sedge (Eriophorum vaginatum)
-
Archer, S. and Tieszen, L. L. 1983. Effects of simulated grazing on foliage and root production and biomass allocation in an arctic tundra sedge (Eriophorum vaginatum). - Oecologia 58: 92-102.
-
(1983)
Oecologia
, vol.58
, pp. 92-102
-
-
Archer, S.1
Tieszen, L.L.2
-
2
-
-
0028980835
-
Plant competition and herbivory in relation to vesetation biomass
-
Bonser, S. P. and Reader, R. J. 1995. Plant competition and herbivory in relation to vesetation biomass. - Ecology 76: 2176-2183.
-
(1995)
Ecology
, vol.76
, pp. 2176-2183
-
-
Bonser, S.P.1
Reader, R.J.2
-
4
-
-
1542371162
-
Struggle between plants in nature
-
Cajander A. K. 1905. Struggle between plants in nature (in Finnish). - Luonnon Ystävä 9: 296-300.
-
(1905)
Luonnon Ystävä
, vol.9
, pp. 296-300
-
-
Cajander, A.K.1
-
5
-
-
0023490953
-
Environmental controls over growth of tundra plants
-
Stockholm
-
Chapin, F. S. III. 1987. Environmental controls over growth of tundra plants. - Ecol. Bull. (Stockholm) 38: 69-76.
-
(1987)
Ecol. Bull.
, vol.38
, pp. 69-76
-
-
Chapin III, F.S.1
-
6
-
-
0002187817
-
Effect of defoliation upon root growth, phosphate absorption and respiration in nutrient-limited tundra graminoids
-
_ and Slack, M. 1979. Effect of defoliation upon root growth, phosphate absorption and respiration in nutrient-limited tundra graminoids. - Oecologia 42: 67-79.
-
(1979)
Oecologia
, vol.42
, pp. 67-79
-
-
Slack, M.1
-
7
-
-
0022248838
-
Resource availability and plant antiherbivore defense
-
Coley, P. D., Bryant, J. P. and Chapin F. S. III 1985. Resource availability and plant antiherbivore defense. - Science 230: 895-899.
-
(1985)
Science
, vol.230
, pp. 895-899
-
-
Coley, P.D.1
Bryant, J.P.2
Chapin III, F.S.3
-
9
-
-
0024923101
-
Comparisons of treatments after an analysis of variance in ecology
-
Day, R. W. and Quinn, G. P. 1989. Comparisons of treatments after an analysis of variance in ecology. - Ecol. Monocr. 59: 433-463.
-
(1989)
Ecol. Monocr.
, vol.59
, pp. 433-463
-
-
Day, R.W.1
Quinn, G.P.2
-
10
-
-
2642633671
-
Physiologisches und Ökologisches Verhalten derselben Pflanzenarten
-
Ellenberg, H. 1953. Physiologisches und Ökologisches Verhalten derselben Pflanzenarten. - Ber. Dtsch. Bot. Ges. 63: 24-31.
-
(1953)
Ber. Dtsch. Bot. Ges.
, vol.63
, pp. 24-31
-
-
Ellenberg, H.1
-
11
-
-
0343592296
-
Snow conditions and some vegetation types in the Kilpisjärvi region
-
Eurola, S., Kyllönen, H. and Laine, K. 1980. Snow conditions and some vegetation types in the Kilpisjärvi region (in Finnish). - Luonnon Tutkija 84: 43-48.
-
(1980)
Luonnon Tutkija
, vol.84
, pp. 43-48
-
-
Eurola, S.1
Kyllönen, H.2
Laine, K.3
-
12
-
-
0001274937
-
The regulation of plant communities by food chains exploiting them
-
Fretwell, S. D. 1977. The regulation of plant communities by food chains exploiting them. - Persp. Biol. Med. 22: 169-185.
-
(1977)
Persp. Biol. Med.
, vol.22
, pp. 169-185
-
-
Fretwell, S.D.1
-
13
-
-
0009562679
-
Competition and diversity in herbaceous vegetation
-
Grime, J. P. 1973. Competition and diversity in herbaceous vegetation. - Nature 244: 310-311.
-
(1973)
Nature
, vol.244
, pp. 310-311
-
-
Grime, J.P.1
-
14
-
-
36949055631
-
Vegetation classification by reference to strategies
-
_ 1974. Vegetation classification by reference to strategies. - Nature 250: 26-31.
-
(1974)
Nature
, vol.250
, pp. 26-31
-
-
-
15
-
-
0001052838
-
Evidence for the existence of three primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory
-
_ 1977. Evidence for the existence of three primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory. - Am. Nat. 111: 1169-1194.
-
(1977)
Am. Nat.
, vol.111
, pp. 1169-1194
-
-
-
17
-
-
0023527640
-
Dominant and subordinate components of plant communities: Implications for succession, stability and diversity
-
Blackwell, Oxford
-
_ 1987. Dominant and subordinate components of plant communities: implications for succession, stability and diversity. - In: Gray, A. J., Crawley, M. J. and Edwards, P. J. (eds), Colonization, succession and stability. Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 413-428.
-
(1987)
Colonization, Succession and Stability
, pp. 413-428
-
-
Gray, A.J.1
Crawley, M.J.2
Edwards, P.J.3
-
18
-
-
0024905260
-
The stress debate: Symptom of impending synthesis?
-
_ 1989. The stress debate: symptom of impending synthesis? - Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 37: 3-17.
-
(1989)
Biol. J. Linn. Soc.
, vol.37
, pp. 3-17
-
-
-
19
-
-
0002881890
-
Stress, competition, resource dynamics and vegetation processes
-
Chapman and Hall, London
-
_ 1993. Stress, competition, resource dynamics and vegetation processes. - In: Fowden, L., Mansfield, T. A. and Stoddart, J. L. (eds). Plant adaptation to environmental stress. Chapman and Hall, London, pp. 45-63.
-
(1993)
Plant Adaptation to Environmental Stress
, pp. 45-63
-
-
Fowden, L.1
Mansfield, T.A.2
Stoddart, J.L.3
-
20
-
-
0000830280
-
The role of plasticity in exploiting environmental heterogeneity
-
Academic Press, New York
-
_ 1994a. The role of plasticity in exploiting environmental heterogeneity. - In: Caldwell, M. M. and Pearcy, R. W. (eds), Exploitation of environmental heterogeneity by plants. Academic Press, New York, pp. 1-19.
-
(1994)
Exploitation of Environmental Heterogeneity by Plants
, pp. 1-19
-
-
Caldwell, M.M.1
Pearcy, R.W.2
-
21
-
-
0006969334
-
Defining the scope and testing the validity of C-S-R theory: A response to Midgeley, Laurie and Le Maitre
-
_ 1994b. Defining the scope and testing the validity of C-S-R theory: a response to Midgeley, Laurie and Le Maitre. - Bull. S. Afr. Inst. Ecol. Env. Sci. 13: 4-7.
-
(1994)
Bull. S. Afr. Inst. Ecol. Env. Sci.
, vol.13
, pp. 4-7
-
-
-
22
-
-
0024221475
-
The oligotrophic heath vegetation of northern Fennoscandia and its zonation
-
Haapasaari, M. 1988. The oligotrophic heath vegetation of northern Fennoscandia and its zonation. - Acta Bot. Fenn. 135: 1-219.
-
(1988)
Acta Bot. Fenn.
, vol.135
, pp. 1-219
-
-
Haapasaari, M.1
-
23
-
-
0029666975
-
Predation on competing rodent species: A simple explanation of complex pattern
-
Hanski, I. and Henttonen, H. 1996. Predation on competing rodent species: a simple explanation of complex pattern. - J. Anim. Ecol. 65: 220-232.
-
(1996)
J. Anim. Ecol.
, vol.65
, pp. 220-232
-
-
Hanski, I.1
Henttonen, H.2
-
24
-
-
0027337545
-
Population oscillations of boreal rodents: Regulation by mustelid predators leads to chaos
-
_, Turchin, P., Korpimäki, E. and Henttonen, H. 1993. Population oscillations of boreal rodents: regulation by mustelid predators leads to chaos. - Nature 364: 232-235.
-
(1993)
Nature
, vol.364
, pp. 232-235
-
-
Turchin, P.1
Korpimäki, E.2
Henttonen, H.3
-
25
-
-
0017544146
-
Predation, apparent competition, and the structure of prey communities
-
Holt, R. D. 1977. Predation, apparent competition, and the structure of prey communities. - Theor. Popul. Biol. 12: 197-229.
-
(1977)
Theor. Popul. Biol.
, vol.12
, pp. 197-229
-
-
Holt, R.D.1
-
26
-
-
0024196276
-
Evaluation of the point intercept method for the estimation of plant biomass
-
Jonasson, S. 1988. Evaluation of the point intercept method for the estimation of plant biomass. - Oikos 52: 101-106.
-
(1988)
Oikos
, vol.52
, pp. 101-106
-
-
Jonasson, S.1
-
27
-
-
0026593616
-
Plant responses to fertilization and species removal in tundra related to community structure and clonality
-
_ 1992. Plant responses to fertilization and species removal in tundra related to community structure and clonality. - Oikos 63: 420-429.
-
(1992)
Oikos
, vol.63
, pp. 420-429
-
-
-
28
-
-
0002507854
-
Regulation of reproduction rate in subarctic population of the vole Clethrionomys rufocanus (Sund.)
-
Kalela, O. 1957. Regulation of reproduction rate in subarctic population of the vole Clethrionomys rufocanus (Sund.). - Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Ser. A IV Biol. 34: 1-60.
-
(1957)
Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Ser. A IV Biol.
, vol.34
, pp. 1-60
-
-
Kalela, O.1
-
29
-
-
0002507845
-
Seasonal change of habitat in the Norwegian lemming, Lammus lemmus (L.)
-
_ 1961. Seasonal change of habitat in the Norwegian lemming, Lammus lemmus (L.). - Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Ser. A IV Biol. 55: 1-72.
-
(1961)
Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Ser. A IV Biol.
, vol.55
, pp. 1-72
-
-
-
30
-
-
0003150335
-
Alpine and subalpine vegetation at Kilpisjärvi, Finnish-Lapland: Distribution of biomass and net production and annual variations in biomass
-
Kyllönen, H. 1988. Alpine and subalpine vegetation at Kilpisjärvi, Finnish-Lapland: distribution of biomass and net production and annual variations in biomass. - Acta Univ. Oul. A 202: 1-78.
-
(1988)
Acta Univ. Oul. A
, vol.202
, pp. 1-78
-
-
Kyllönen, H.1
-
33
-
-
0000979226
-
Predation, herbivory and plant strategies along gradients of primary productivity
-
Grace, J. and Tilman, D. (eds), Academic Press, New York
-
Oksanen, L. 1990. Predation, herbivory and plant strategies along gradients of primary productivity. - In: Grace, J. and Tilman, D. (eds), Perspectives in plant competition. Academic Press, New York, pp. 445-474.
-
(1990)
Perspectives in Plant Competition
, pp. 445-474
-
-
Oksanen, L.1
-
34
-
-
0002007457
-
Lemmings (Lemmus lemmas) and grey-sided voles (Clethrionomys rufocanus) in interaction with their resources and predators on Finnmarksvidda, northern Norway
-
_ and Oksanen, T. 1981. Lemmings (Lemmus lemmas) and grey-sided voles (Clethrionomys rufocanus) in interaction with their resources and predators on Finnmarksvidda, northern Norway. - Rep. Kevo Subarct. Res. Stn. 17: 7-31.
-
(1981)
Rep. Kevo Subarct. Res. Stn.
, vol.17
, pp. 7-31
-
-
Oksanen, T.1
-
35
-
-
0023520726
-
Concluding remarks: Trophic exploitation and community structure
-
_ and Ericson, L. 1987. Concluding remarks: trophic exploitation and community structure. - Oikos 50: 417-422.
-
(1987)
Oikos
, vol.50
, pp. 417-422
-
-
Ericson, L.1
-
36
-
-
0028193651
-
Species-specific plant responses to exclusion of grazers in three Fennoscandian tundra habitais
-
_ and Moen, J. 1994. Species-specific plant responses to exclusion of grazers in three Fennoscandian tundra habitais. - Écoscience 1: 31-39.
-
(1994)
Écoscience
, vol.1
, pp. 31-39
-
-
Moen, J.1
-
37
-
-
0029535534
-
Topographic, altitudinal and regional patterns in continental and suboceanic heath vegetation of northern Fennoscandia
-
_ and Virtanen, R. 1995. Topographic, altitudinal and regional patterns in continental and suboceanic heath vegetation of northern Fennoscandia. - Acta Bot. Fenn. 153: 1-80.
-
(1995)
Acta Bot. Fenn.
, vol.153
, pp. 1-80
-
-
Virtanen, R.1
-
38
-
-
0005655393
-
Adaptation to disturbance as a part of the strategy of arctic and alpine plants
-
Crawford, R. M. M. (ed.), Kluwer, Dordrecht
-
_ and Virtanen, R. 1997. Adaptation to disturbance as a part of the strategy of arctic and alpine plants. - In: Crawford, R. M. M. (ed.), Disturbance and recovery in arctic lands. Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp. 91-113.
-
(1997)
Disturbance and Recovery in Arctic Lands
, pp. 91-113
-
-
Virtanen, R.1
-
39
-
-
0000376685
-
Exploitation ecosystems in gradients of primary productivity
-
_, Fretwell, S. D., Arruda, J. and Niemelä, P. 1981. Exploitation ecosystems in gradients of primary productivity. - Am. Nat. 118: 240-261.
-
(1981)
Am. Nat.
, vol.118
, pp. 240-261
-
-
Fretwell, S.D.1
Arruda, J.2
Niemelä, P.3
-
40
-
-
0000829855
-
Structure and dynamics of arctic-subarctic grazing webs in relation to primary productivity
-
Polis, G. A. and Winemiller, K. (eds), Chapman and Hall, London
-
, Oksanen, T., Ekerholm, P., Moen, J., Lundberg, P., Schneider, M. and Aanapuu, M. 1996. Structure and dynamics of arctic-subarctic grazing webs in relation to primary productivity. - In: Polis, G. A. and Winemiller, K. (eds), Food webs: integration of patterns and dynamics. Chapman and Hall, London, pp. 231-242.
-
(1996)
Food Webs: Integration of Patterns and Dynamics
, pp. 231-242
-
-
Oksanen, T.1
Ekerholm, P.2
Moen, J.3
Lundberg, P.4
Schneider, M.5
Aanapuu, M.6
-
41
-
-
0025680567
-
The statistical analysis of ecophysiological response curves obtained from experiments involving repeated measures
-
Potvin, C., Lechowicz, M. J. and Tardif, S. 1990. The statistical analysis of ecophysiological response curves obtained from experiments involving repeated measures. - Ecology 71: 1389-1400.
-
(1990)
Ecology
, vol.71
, pp. 1389-1400
-
-
Potvin, C.1
Lechowicz, M.J.2
Tardif, S.3
-
42
-
-
0000978842
-
Plant specialization to environments of different resource availability
-
Schulze. E.-D. and Zwölfer, H. (eds), Springer, Berlin Heidelberg
-
Schulze, E.-D. and Chapin, F. S. III 1987. Plant specialization to environments of different resource availability. - In: Schulze. E.-D. and Zwölfer, H. (eds), Ecological Studies Vol. 61, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 120-148.
-
(1987)
Ecological Studies
, vol.61
, pp. 120-148
-
-
Schulze, E.-D.1
Chapin III, F.S.2
-
43
-
-
0342879277
-
Strategies of resource capture by plants-evidence for adversity selection
-
Sibly R. M. and Grime J. P. 1986. Strategies of resource capture by plants-evidence for adversity selection. - J. Theor. Biol. 118: 247-250.
-
(1986)
J. Theor. Biol.
, vol.118
, pp. 247-250
-
-
Sibly, R.M.1
Grime, J.P.2
-
45
-
-
0026305410
-
Strategies of survival in plants of the Fennoscandian tundra
-
Sonesson, M. and Callaghan, T. V. 1991. Strategies of survival in plants of the Fennoscandian tundra. - Arctic 44: 95-105.
-
(1991)
Arctic
, vol.44
, pp. 95-105
-
-
Sonesson, M.1
Callaghan, T.V.2
-
46
-
-
0000358645
-
Seasonal changes in carbohydrate content of three Vaccinium spp. with particular reference to V. uliginosum and its distribution in the British Isles
-
Stewart, W. S. and Bannister, P. 1973. Seasonal changes in carbohydrate content of three Vaccinium spp. with particular reference to V. uliginosum and its distribution in the British Isles. - Flora 162: 134-155.
-
(1973)
Flora
, vol.162
, pp. 134-155
-
-
Stewart, W.S.1
Bannister, P.2
-
47
-
-
0000732148
-
Dark respiration rates in Vaccinium spp. in relation to altitude
-
_ and Bannister, P. 1974. Dark respiration rates in Vaccinium spp. in relation to altitude. - Flora 163: 415-421.
-
(1974)
Flora
, vol.163
, pp. 415-421
-
-
Bannister, P.1
-
50
-
-
0345877731
-
Middle oroarctic vegetation in Finland and middle-northern arctic vegetation on Svalbard
-
Virtanen, R. and Eurola, S. 1997. Middle oroarctic vegetation in Finland and middle-northern arctic vegetation on Svalbard. - Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. 82: 1-60.
-
(1997)
Acta Phytogeogr. Suec.
, vol.82
, pp. 1-60
-
-
Virtanen, R.1
Eurola, S.2
-
51
-
-
0030618267
-
Lemming grazing and structure of snowbed plant community: A long-term experiment at Kilpisjärvi, NW Finnish Lapland
-
_, Henttonen, H. and Laine, K. 1997a. Lemming grazing and structure of snowbed plant community: a long-term experiment at Kilpisjärvi, NW Finnish Lapland. - Oikos 79: 155-166.
-
(1997)
Oikos
, vol.79
, pp. 155-166
-
-
Henttonen, H.1
Laine, K.2
-
52
-
-
0030618445
-
Topographical and altitudinal patterns in plant communities of European arctic islands
-
_, Lundberg, P. A., Moen, J. and Oksanen, L. 1997b. Topographical and altitudinal patterns in plant communities of European arctic islands. - Polar Biol. 17: 95-113.
-
(1997)
Polar Biol.
, vol.17
, pp. 95-113
-
-
Lundberg, P.A.1
Moen, J.2
Oksanen, L.3
-
55
-
-
0022857431
-
Performance of Salix herhacea in an alpine snowbed gradient
-
Wijk, S. 1986. Performance of Salix herhacea in an alpine snowbed gradient. - J. Ecol. 74: 675-684.
-
(1986)
J. Ecol.
, vol.74
, pp. 675-684
-
-
Wijk, S.1
|