메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 172-180

Cocaine use among heroin users in Spain: The diffusion of crack and cocaine smoking

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COCAINE; DIAMORPHINE;

EID: 0031884907     PISSN: 0143005X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/jech.52.3.172     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (45)

References (42)
  • 3
    • 0028845018 scopus 로고
    • Crack use and injection on the increase among injecting drug users in London
    • Hunter GM, Donoghoe MC, Stimson GV. Crack use and injection on the increase among injecting drug users in London. Addiction 1995;90:1397-400.
    • (1995) Addiction , vol.90 , pp. 1397-1400
    • Hunter, G.M.1    Donoghoe, M.C.2    Stimson, G.V.3
  • 4
    • 0022271075 scopus 로고
    • New patterns of cocaine use: Changing doses and routes
    • Kozel NJ, Adams EH, eds. Rockville, Maryland: NIDA, NIDA Research Monograph Series 61
    • Siegel RK. New patterns of cocaine use: changing doses and routes. In: Kozel NJ, Adams EH, eds. Cocaine use in America: epidemiological and clinical perspectives. Rockville, Maryland: NIDA, 1985:204-220. NIDA Research Monograph Series 61.
    • (1985) Cocaine Use in America: Epidemiological and Clinical Perspectives , pp. 204-220
    • Siegel, R.K.1
  • 5
    • 0023885216 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine and other stimulants
    • Gawin FH, Ellinwood EH. Cocaine and other stimulants. N Engl J Med 1988;318:1173-82.
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.318 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Gawin, F.H.1    Ellinwood, E.H.2
  • 6
    • 0021646469 scopus 로고
    • The behavioral pharmacology of cocaine in humans
    • Grabowski J, ed. Rockville, Maryland: NIDA, NIDA Research Monograph Series 50, DHHS Publication number (ADM)84-1326
    • Fischman MW. The behavioral pharmacology of cocaine in humans. In: Grabowski J, ed. Cocaine: Pharmacology, effects and treatment of abuse. Rockville, Maryland: NIDA, 1984:72-91. NIDA Research Monograph Series 50, DHHS Publication number (ADM)84-1326.
    • (1984) Cocaine: Pharmacology, Effects and Treatment of Abuse , pp. 72-91
    • Fischman, M.W.1
  • 7
    • 0021646470 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine: A growing public health problem
    • Grabowski J, ed. Rockville, Maryland: NIDA, NIDA Research Monograph Series 50, DHHS Publication number (ADM)84-1326
    • Adams EH, Durell J. Cocaine: a growing public health problem. In: Grabowski J, ed. Cocaine: Pharmacology, effects and treatment of abuse. Rockville, Maryland: NIDA, 1984: 9-33. NIDA Research Monograph Series 50, DHHS Publication number (ADM)84-1326.
    • (1984) Cocaine: Pharmacology, Effects and Treatment of Abuse , pp. 9-33
    • Adams, E.H.1    Durell, J.2
  • 8
    • 0021646468 scopus 로고
    • Changing patterns of cocaine use: Longitudinal observations, consequences and treatment
    • Grabowski J, ed. Rockville, Maryland: NIDA, NIDA Research Monograph Series 50, DHHS Publication number (ADM)84-1326
    • Siegel RK. Changing patterns of cocaine use: longitudinal observations, consequences and treatment. In: Grabowski J, ed. Cocaine: pharmacology, effects and treatment of abuse. Rockville, Maryland: NIDA, 1984: 92-110. NIDA Research Monograph Series 50, DHHS Publication number (ADM)84-1326.
    • (1984) Cocaine: Pharmacology, Effects and Treatment of Abuse , pp. 92-110
    • Siegel, R.K.1
  • 10
    • 0026463456 scopus 로고
    • Severity of dependence and route of administration of heroin, cocaine and amphetamines
    • Gossop M, Griffiths P, Powis B, Strang J. Severity of dependence and route of administration of heroin, cocaine and amphetamines. Br J Addict 1992;87:1527-36.
    • (1992) Br J Addict , vol.87 , pp. 1527-1536
    • Gossop, M.1    Griffiths, P.2    Powis, B.3    Strang, J.4
  • 11
    • 0028232031 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine: Patterns of use, route of administration and severity of dependence
    • Gossop M, Griffiths P, Powis B, Strang J. Cocaine: patterns of use, route of administration and severity of dependence. Br J Psychiatry 1994;64:660-4.
    • (1994) Br J Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 660-664
    • Gossop, M.1    Griffiths, P.2    Powis, B.3    Strang, J.4
  • 12
    • 0021646466 scopus 로고
    • The pharmacology of cocaine
    • Grabowski J, ed. Rockville, Maryland: NIDA, NIDA Research Monograph Series 50, DHHS Publication number (ADM)84-1326
    • Jones RT. The pharmacology of cocaine. In: Grabowski J, ed. Cocaine: Pharmacology, effects and treatment of abuse. Rockville, Maryland: NIDA, 1984:34-53. NIDA Research Monograph Series 50, DHHS Publication number (ADM)84-1326.
    • (1984) Cocaine: Pharmacology, Effects and Treatment of Abuse , pp. 34-53
    • Jones, R.T.1
  • 16
    • 14444274468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Madrid: Ministerio de Justicia e Interior
    • Delegación del Gobierno para el Plan Nacional sobre Drogas -DGPNSD-. Plan Nacional sobre Drogas. Memoria 1995. Madrid: Ministerio de Justicia e Interior, 1996.
    • (1996) Plan Nacional Sobre Drogas. Memoria 1995
  • 18
    • 0031553884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Está extendiéndose en España el hábito de fumar crack entre los consumidores de heroína?
    • Barrio G, De la Fuente L, Bravo MJ, Colomo C. Está extendiéndose en España el hábito de fumar crack entre los consumidores de heroína? Med Clin (Barc) 1997;108:517-18.
    • (1997) Med Clin (Barc) , vol.108 , pp. 517-518
    • Barrio, G.1    De La Fuente, L.2    Bravo, M.J.3    Colomo, C.4
  • 19
    • 34548003256 scopus 로고
    • Cambio en los hábitos de administración de la heroína y la cocaína. Estudio comparativo entre 1990 y 1991
    • Lacoste JA, Valverde E, González JM, et al. Cambio en los hábitos de administración de la heroína y la cocaína. Estudio comparativo entre 1990 y 1991. Adicciones 1993;5:339-47.
    • (1993) Adicciones , vol.5 , pp. 339-347
    • Lacoste, J.A.1    Valverde, E.2    González, J.M.3
  • 20
    • 0030281554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conductas de riesgo para la transmisíon del VIH entre los usuarios recientes de un programa de intercambio de jeringas en Madrid
    • Bravo MJ, Barrio G, De la Fuente L, Colomo C, Royuela L, Estébanez P. Conductas de riesgo para la transmisíon del VIH entre los usuarios recientes de un programa de intercambio de jeringas en Madrid. Gac Sanit 1996;10:261-73.
    • (1996) Gac Sanit , vol.10 , pp. 261-273
    • Bravo, M.J.1    Barrio, G.2    De La Fuente, L.3    Colomo, C.4    Royuela, L.5    Estébanez, P.6
  • 21
    • 0342449921 scopus 로고
    • Patrones de uso de drogas en dos grupos comunitarios de consumidores de cocaína: Uno que consume también heroína y otro que no la consume
    • XII Reunión Científica de la Sociedad Española de Epidemiología (Comunicaciones).
    • Barrio G, De la Fuente L, Royuela L, Vicente J, Santacreu J. Patrones de uso de drogas en dos grupos comunitarios de consumidores de cocaína: uno que consume también heroína y otro que no la consume. In: XII Reunión Científica de la Sociedad Española de Epidemiología (Comunicaciones). Gac Sanit 1994;8:42-3.
    • (1994) Gac Sanit , vol.8 , pp. 42-43
    • Barrio, G.1    De La Fuente, L.2    Royuela, L.3    Vicente, J.4    Santacreu, J.5
  • 25
    • 0031471155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining prevalence of injection as main route of administration among heroin users treated in Spain, 1991-1993
    • De la Fuente L, Lardelli P, Barrio G, Vicente J, Luna JD. Declining prevalence of injection as main route of administration among heroin users treated in Spain, 1991-1993. Eur J Public Health 1997;7:421-6.
    • (1997) Eur J Public Health , vol.7 , pp. 421-426
    • De La Fuente, L.1    Lardelli, P.2    Barrio, G.3    Vicente, J.4    Luna, J.D.5
  • 27
    • 0025799675 scopus 로고
    • Changes over time in heroin and cocaine use among injecting drug users in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 1985-1989
    • Hartgers Ch, Van den Hoek A, Krijnen P, Van Brussel GHA, Coutinho RA. Changes over time in heroin and cocaine use among injecting drug users in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1985-1989. Br J Addict 1991;86:1091-7.
    • (1991) Br J Addict , vol.86 , pp. 1091-1097
    • Hartgers, Ch.1    Van Den Hoek, A.2    Krijnen, P.3    Van Brussel, G.H.A.4    Coutinho, R.A.5
  • 28
    • 0025876433 scopus 로고
    • Changing cocaine smoking rituals in the Dutch heroin addict population
    • Grund JP, Adriaans NFP, Kaplan CD. Changing cocaine smoking rituals in the Dutch heroin addict population. Br J Addict 1991;86:439-48.
    • (1991) Br J Addict , vol.86 , pp. 439-448
    • Grund, J.P.1    Adriaans, N.F.P.2    Kaplan, C.D.3
  • 30
    • 15144345234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transition from injecting to smoking heroin in three Spanish cities
    • De la Fuente L, Barrio G, Royuela L, Bravo MJ and the Spanish Group for the Study of the Route of Heroin Administration. The transition from injecting to smoking heroin in three Spanish cities. Addiction 1997;92:1733-47.
    • (1997) Addiction , vol.92 , pp. 1733-1747
    • De La Fuente, L.1    Barrio, G.2    Royuela, L.3    Bravo, M.J.4
  • 31
    • 84955552084 scopus 로고
    • Targeted sampling: Options for the study of hidden populations
    • Watters JK, Biernacki P. Targeted sampling: options for the study of hidden populations. Soc Probl 1989;36:416-30.
    • (1989) Soc Probl , vol.36 , pp. 416-430
    • Watters, J.K.1    Biernacki, P.2
  • 32
    • 84965587822 scopus 로고
    • Snowball sampling: Problems and techniques in chain referral sampling
    • Biernacki P, Waldorf D. Snowball sampling: problems and techniques in chain referral sampling. Sociol Methods Res 1981;10:141-63.
    • (1981) Sociol Methods Res , vol.10 , pp. 141-163
    • Biernacki, P.1    Waldorf, D.2
  • 34
    • 0027442925 scopus 로고
    • Reaching hidden populations of drug users by privileged access interviewers: Methodological and practical issues
    • Griffiths P, Gossop M, Powis B, Strang J. Reaching hidden populations of drug users by privileged access interviewers: methodological and practical issues. Addiction 1993;88: 1617-26.
    • (1993) Addiction , vol.88 , pp. 1617-1626
    • Griffiths, P.1    Gossop, M.2    Powis, B.3    Strang, J.4
  • 37
    • 0027059262 scopus 로고
    • Crack use and correlates of use in a national population of street heroin users. The National AIDS Research Consortium
    • McBride DC, Inciardi JA, Chitwood DD, McCoy CB. Crack use and correlates of use in a national population of street heroin users. The National AIDS Research Consortium. J Psychoactive Drugs 1992;24:411-16.
    • (1992) J Psychoactive Drugs , vol.24 , pp. 411-416
    • McBride, D.C.1    Inciardi, J.A.2    Chitwood, D.D.3    McCoy, C.B.4
  • 39
    • 0027526345 scopus 로고
    • Probing the meaning of racial/ethnic group comparisons in crack cocaine smoking
    • Lillie-Blanton M, Anthony JC, Schuster ChR. Probing the meaning of racial/ethnic group comparisons in crack cocaine smoking. JAMA 1993;268:993-7.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.268 , pp. 993-997
    • Lillie-Blanton, M.1    Anthony, J.C.2    Schuster, Ch.R.3
  • 40
    • 17644436288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal and geographic variations in the characteristics of heroin seized in Spain and their relation with the route of administration
    • De la Fuente L, Saavedra P, Barrio G, Royuela L, Vicente J, Spanish Group for the Study of the Purity of the Seized Drugs. Temporal and geographic variations in the characteristics of heroin seized in Spain and their relation with the route of administration. Drug Alcohol Depend 1996;40:185-94.
    • (1996) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.40 , pp. 185-194
    • De La Fuente, L.1    Saavedra, P.2    Barrio, G.3    Royuela, L.4    Vicente, J.5
  • 41
    • 0028989452 scopus 로고
    • HIV\AIDS-related behavior change among injecting drug users in different national settings
    • Des Jarlais DC, Friedman SR, Friedmann P et al. HIV\AIDS-related behavior change among injecting drug users in different national settings. AIDS 1995;9:611-17.
    • (1995) AIDS , vol.9 , pp. 611-617
    • Des Jarlais, D.C.1    Friedman, S.R.2    Friedmann, P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.