메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 65, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 233-240

Neuroradiological features of six kindreds with MELAS tRNALeu A3243G point mutation: Implications for pathogenesis

Author keywords

A3243G point mutation; MELAS; Mitochondrial DNA; Neuroradiology

Indexed keywords

TRANSFER RNA;

EID: 0031874059     PISSN: 00223050     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.65.2.233     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (128)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 0023003310 scopus 로고
    • The clinical features of mitochondrial myopathy
    • Petty RKH, Harding AE, Morgan-Hughes JA. The clinical features of mitochondrial myopathy. Brain 1986;109:915-38.
    • (1986) Brain , vol.109 , pp. 915-938
    • Petty, R.K.H.1    Harding, A.E.2    Morgan-Hughes, J.A.3
  • 2
    • 0021143782 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes: A distinctive clinical syndrome
    • Pavlakis SG, Phillips PC, DiMauro S, et al. Mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes: a distinctive clinical syndrome. Ann Neurol 1984; 16:481-8.
    • (1984) Ann Neurol , vol.16 , pp. 481-488
    • Pavlakis, S.G.1    Phillips, P.C.2    DiMauro, S.3
  • 3
    • 0027216950 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy: Variable clinical expression within a single kindred
    • Crimmins D, Morris JGL, Walker GL, et al. Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy: variable clinical expression within a single kindred. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1993;56:900-5.
    • (1993) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 900-905
    • Crimmins, D.1    Morris, J.G.L.2    Walker, G.L.3
  • 4
    • 0025666322 scopus 로고
    • A mutant in the tRNA leucine gene associated with the MELAS subgroup of mitochondrial encephalopathies
    • Goto Y, Nonaku I, Horai S. A mutant in the tRNA leucine gene associated with the MELAS subgroup of mitochondrial encephalopathies. Nature 1990;348:651-3.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.348 , pp. 651-653
    • Goto, Y.1    Nonaku, I.2    Horai, S.3
  • 5
    • 0026004614 scopus 로고
    • A new mutation associated with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes (MELAS)
    • Goto Y, Nonaka I, Horai S. A new mutation associated with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes (MELAS). Biochim Biophys Acta 1991;1097:238-40.
    • (1991) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1097 , pp. 238-240
    • Goto, Y.1    Nonaka, I.2    Horai, S.3
  • 6
    • 0026641790 scopus 로고
    • A new disease related mutation for mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) syndrome affects the ND4 subunit of the respiratory complex I
    • Lertrit P, Noer AS, Jean-Francois MJB, et al. A new disease related mutation for mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) syndrome affects the ND4 subunit of the respiratory complex I. Am J Hum Genet 1992;51:457-68.
    • (1992) Am J Hum Genet , vol.51 , pp. 457-468
    • Lertrit, P.1    Noer, A.S.2    Jean-Francois, M.J.B.3
  • 7
    • 0025368281 scopus 로고
    • Myoclonic epilepsy and ragged red fibre disease (MERRF) is associated with a mitochondrial DNA tRNA(Lys) mutation
    • Shoffner JM, Lott MT, Lezza AMS, et al. Myoclonic epilepsy and ragged red fibre disease (MERRF) is associated with a mitochondrial DNA tRNA(Lys) mutation. Cell 1990;61:931-7.
    • (1990) Cell , vol.61 , pp. 931-937
    • Shoffner, J.M.1    Lott, M.T.2    Lezza, A.M.S.3
  • 8
    • 0026688649 scopus 로고
    • A new mutation in the tRNA(Lys) gene associated with myoclonus epilepsy, ragged red fibres (MERRF)
    • Silvestri G, Moraes CT, Shanske S, et al. A new mutation in the tRNA(Lys) gene associated with myoclonus epilepsy, ragged red fibres (MERRF). Am J Hum Genet 1992;51: 1213-7.
    • (1992) Am J Hum Genet , vol.51 , pp. 1213-1217
    • Silvestri, G.1    Moraes, C.T.2    Shanske, S.3
  • 9
    • 0024596946 scopus 로고
    • A direct repeat is a hot spot for large scale deletions of human mitochondrial DNA
    • Schon EA, Rizzuto R, Moraes CT, et al. A direct repeat is a hot spot for large scale deletions of human mitochondrial DNA. Science 1989;244:346-9.
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 346-349
    • Schon, E.A.1    Rizzuto, R.2    Moraes, C.T.3
  • 10
    • 0019433522 scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography in mitochondrial cytopathy
    • Egger J, Kendall BE. Computed tomography in mitochondrial cytopathy. Neuroradiology 1981;22:73-8.
    • (1981) Neuroradiology , vol.22 , pp. 73-78
    • Egger, J.1    Kendall, B.E.2
  • 11
    • 0027228506 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial disorders: Analysis of their clinical and imaging characteristics
    • Barkovich AJ, Good WV, Koch TK, et al. Mitochondrial disorders: analysis of their clinical and imaging characteristics. Am J Neuroradiol 1993;14:1119-37.
    • (1993) Am J Neuroradiol , vol.14 , pp. 1119-1137
    • Barkovich, A.J.1    Good, W.V.2    Koch, T.K.3
  • 13
    • 0026557947 scopus 로고
    • Disorders of lysosomes, peroximes, and mitochondria
    • Kendall BE. Disorders of lysosomes, peroximes, and mitochondria. Am J Neuroradiol 1992;13:621-39.
    • (1992) Am J Neuroradiol , vol.13 , pp. 621-639
    • Kendall, B.E.1
  • 14
    • 0028068126 scopus 로고
    • Rapid and non-invasive screening of patients with mitochondrial myopathy
    • Kotsimbos N, Jean-Francois MJB, Huizing M, et al. Rapid and non-invasive screening of patients with mitochondrial myopathy. Hum Mutat 1994;4:132-5.
    • (1994) Hum Mutat , vol.4 , pp. 132-135
    • Kotsimbos, N.1    Jean-Francois, M.J.B.2    Huizing, M.3
  • 15
    • 84856753479 scopus 로고
    • An encephalographic ratio for estimating ventricular enlargement and cerebral atrophy
    • Evans WA. An encephalographic ratio for estimating ventricular enlargement and cerebral atrophy. Arch Neurol 1942;47:931-7.
    • (1942) Arch Neurol , vol.47 , pp. 931-937
    • Evans, W.A.1
  • 16
    • 0000597163 scopus 로고
    • Striopallidodentate calcifications
    • Vinken PJ, Bruyn GW, eds. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Lowenthal A. Striopallidodentate calcifications. In: Vinken PJ, Bruyn GW, eds. Handbook of clinical neurology. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1986:417-36.
    • (1986) Handbook of Clinical Neurology , pp. 417-436
    • Lowenthal, A.1
  • 17
    • 0017687063 scopus 로고
    • Oculocraniosomatic neuromuscular disease with hypoparathyroidism
    • Toppet M, Telerman-Toppet N, Szliwowski HB, et al. Oculocraniosomatic neuromuscular disease with hypoparathyroidism. Am J Dis Child 1977;131:437-41.
    • (1977) Am J Dis Child , vol.131 , pp. 437-441
    • Toppet, M.1    Telerman-Toppet, N.2    Szliwowski, H.B.3
  • 18
    • 0142141050 scopus 로고
    • The incidence, composition, and pathological significance of intracerebral vascular deposits in the basal ganglia
    • Slager UT, Wagner JA. The incidence, composition, and pathological significance of intracerebral vascular deposits in the basal ganglia. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1956;15:417-31.
    • (1956) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.15 , pp. 417-431
    • Slager, U.T.1    Wagner, J.A.2
  • 19
    • 0024580556 scopus 로고
    • Decline in skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiratory chain function: A possible factor in ageing
    • Trounce I, Byrne E, Marzuki S. Decline in skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiratory chain function: a possible factor in ageing. Lancet 1989;i:637-9.
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 637-639
    • Trounce, I.1    Byrne, E.2    Marzuki, S.3
  • 20
    • 0026476602 scopus 로고
    • Rapid postanoxic calcification of the basal ganglia
    • Midroni G, Willinsky R. Rapid postanoxic calcification of the basal ganglia. Neurology 1992;42:2144-6.
    • (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 2144-2146
    • Midroni, G.1    Willinsky, R.2
  • 21
    • 0019614730 scopus 로고
    • CT of the adverse effects of therapeutic radiation of the central nervous system
    • Kingley DPE, Kendall BE. CT of the adverse effects of therapeutic radiation of the central nervous system. Am J Neurorad 1981;2:453-60.
    • (1981) Am J Neurorad , vol.2 , pp. 453-460
    • Kingley, D.P.E.1    Kendall, B.E.2
  • 22
    • 0025891519 scopus 로고
    • The neurology of endemic cretinism. A study of two endemias
    • Halpern J P, Boyages SC, Maberly GF, et al. The neurology of endemic cretinism. A study of two endemias. Brain 1991;114:825-41.
    • (1991) Brain , vol.114 , pp. 825-841
    • Halpern, J.P.1    Boyages, S.C.2    Maberly, G.F.3
  • 23
    • 27644589386 scopus 로고
    • Iron and calcium dysmetabolism in the brain
    • Neumann MA. Iron and calcium dysmetabolism in the brain. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1963;22:148-63.
    • (1963) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.22 , pp. 148-163
    • Neumann, M.A.1
  • 24
    • 0015895939 scopus 로고
    • Calcium metabolism at the cellular level
    • Borle A. Calcium metabolism at the cellular level. Fed Proc 1979;32:1944-50.
    • (1979) Fed Proc , vol.32 , pp. 1944-1950
    • Borle, A.1
  • 25
    • 0023783920 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of pathological calcification
    • Anderson HC. Mechanisms of pathological calcification. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1988;14:303-19.
    • (1988) Rheum Dis Clin North Am , vol.14 , pp. 303-319
    • Anderson, H.C.1
  • 26
    • 0023810655 scopus 로고
    • An autopsy case of mitochondrial encephalopathy: Biochemical and electron microscopic studies of the brain
    • Kishi M, Yamamura Y, Kuriharra T, et al. An autopsy case of mitochondrial encephalopathy: biochemical and electron microscopic studies of the brain. J Neurol Sci 1988;86:31-40.
    • (1988) J Neurol Sci , vol.86 , pp. 31-40
    • Kishi, M.1    Yamamura, Y.2    Kuriharra, T.3
  • 27
    • 0014349313 scopus 로고
    • Basal ganglia calcification, hypothyroidism, and extrapyramidal motor manifestations
    • Muenter M, Whisnant JP. Basal ganglia calcification, hypothyroidism, and extrapyramidal motor manifestations. Neurology 1968;18:1075-83.
    • (1968) Neurology , vol.18 , pp. 1075-1083
    • Muenter, M.1    Whisnant, J.P.2
  • 28
    • 0017355504 scopus 로고
    • Dystonie de torsion du membre superieur gauche probablement consecutive a un traumatisme cranien
    • Messimy R, Diebler C, Metzger J. Dystonie de torsion du membre superieur gauche probablement consecutive a un traumatisme cranien. Rev Neurol (Paris) 1977;133:199-206.
    • (1977) Rev Neurol (Paris) , vol.133 , pp. 199-206
    • Messimy, R.1    Diebler, C.2    Metzger, J.3
  • 29
    • 0019815506 scopus 로고
    • The significance of the incidental finding of basal ganglia calcification on computed tomography
    • Harrington M G, Macpherson P, Mcintosh W, et al. The significance of the incidental finding of basal ganglia calcification on computed tomography. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1981;44:1168-70.
    • (1981) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.44 , pp. 1168-1170
    • Harrington, M.G.1    Macpherson, P.2    Mcintosh, W.3
  • 30
    • 0018345204 scopus 로고
    • Calcification of the basal ganglia: Computerized tomography and clinical correlation
    • Koller WC, Cochran JW, Klawans HL. Calcification of the basal ganglia: computerized tomography and clinical correlation. Neurology 1979;29:328-33.
    • (1979) Neurology , vol.29 , pp. 328-333
    • Koller, W.C.1    Cochran, J.W.2    Klawans, H.L.3
  • 31
    • 0025321039 scopus 로고
    • Functional architecture of basal ganglia circuits; neural substrates of parallel processing
    • Alexander GE, Crutcher MD. Functional architecture of basal ganglia circuits; neural substrates of parallel processing. Trend Neurosci 1990;13:266-71.
    • (1990) Trend Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 266-271
    • Alexander, G.E.1    Crutcher, M.D.2
  • 32
    • 0017191458 scopus 로고
    • A possible mechanism for selective cerebellar damage in partial pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
    • Reynolds SF, Blass JP. A possible mechanism for selective cerebellar damage in partial pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency. Neurology 1976;26:625-8.
    • (1976) Neurology , vol.26 , pp. 625-628
    • Reynolds, S.F.1    Blass, J.P.2
  • 33
    • 0023182889 scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography and angiography in MELAS (mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke like episodes); report of three cases
    • Hasuo K, Tamura S, Yasumori K, et al. Computed tomography and angiography in MELAS (mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke like episodes); report of three cases. Neuroradiology 1987;29: 393-7.
    • (1987) Neuroradiology , vol.29 , pp. 393-397
    • Hasuo, K.1    Tamura, S.2    Yasumori, K.3
  • 34
    • 0027722281 scopus 로고
    • Proton MR spectroscopic characterisation of differences in regional brain metabolic abnormalities in mitochondrial encephalomyopathies
    • Matthews PM, Andermann F, Silver K, et al. Proton MR spectroscopic characterisation of differences in regional brain metabolic abnormalities in mitochondrial encephalomyopathies. Neurology 1993;43:2484-90.
    • (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 2484-2490
    • Matthews, P.M.1    Andermann, F.2    Silver, K.3
  • 35
    • 78650663209 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial disease and movement disorders
    • Jankovic J, Tolosa E, eds. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins
    • Harding AE, Schapira AHV. Mitochondrial disease and movement disorders. In: Jankovic J, Tolosa E, eds. Parkinson's disease and movement disorders. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1993.
    • (1993) Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders
    • Harding, A.E.1    Schapira, A.H.V.2
  • 36
    • 0021369845 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactate-pyruvate elevation and brain infarctions
    • Kuriyama M, Umezaki H, Fukuda Y, et al. Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactate-pyruvate elevation and brain infarctions. Neurology 1984;34:72-7.
    • (1984) Neurology , vol.34 , pp. 72-77
    • Kuriyama, M.1    Umezaki, H.2    Fukuda, Y.3
  • 37
    • 0021175401 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial encephalopathy: Fluctuating symptoms and CT
    • Yamamoto T, Beppu H, Tsubaki T. Mitochondrial encephalopathy: fluctuating symptoms and CT. Neurology 1984;34:1456-60.
    • (1984) Neurology , vol.34 , pp. 1456-1460
    • Yamamoto, T.1    Beppu, H.2    Tsubaki, T.3
  • 38
    • 0025953999 scopus 로고
    • Leu(UUR) mutation in the mitochondrial DNA of a patient with MELAS syndrome
    • Leu(UUR) mutation in the mitochondrial DNA of a patient with MELAS syndrome. Neurology 1991; 41:1663-5.
    • (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , pp. 1663-1665
    • Ciafaloni, E.1    Ricci, E.2    Servidei, S.3
  • 39
    • 0027256708 scopus 로고
    • Sequencing and quantitative assessment of mutant and wild-type mitochondrial DNA in paraffin sections from cases of MELAS
    • Love S, Nicoll A R, Kinrade E. Sequencing and quantitative assessment of mutant and wild-type mitochondrial DNA in paraffin sections from cases of MELAS. J Pathol 1993;170: 9-14.
    • (1993) J Pathol , vol.170 , pp. 9-14
    • Love, S.1    Nicoll, A.R.2    Kinrade, E.3
  • 40
    • 0027453170 scopus 로고
    • Tissue distribution of mutant mitochondrial DNA in mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes
    • Shoji Y, Sato W, Hayasaka K, et al. Tissue distribution of mutant mitochondrial DNA in mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes. J Inherit Metab Dis 1993;16:27-30.
    • (1993) J Inherit Metab Dis , vol.16 , pp. 27-30
    • Shoji, Y.1    Sato, W.2    Hayasaka, K.3
  • 41
    • 0019435433 scopus 로고
    • Focal hyperaemia followed by spreading oligemia and impaired activation of rCBF in classic migraine
    • Olesen J, Larsen B, Lauritzen M. Focal hyperaemia followed by spreading oligemia and impaired activation of rCBF in classic migraine. Ann Neurol 1981;9:344-52.
    • (1981) Ann Neurol , vol.9 , pp. 344-352
    • Olesen, J.1    Larsen, B.2    Lauritzen, M.3
  • 42
    • 0020630304 scopus 로고
    • Changes in regional cerebral blood flow during the course of classic migraine attacks
    • Lauritzen M, Skyhoj Olsen T, Larsson NA, et al. Changes in regional cerebral blood flow during the course of classic migraine attacks. Ann Neurol 1983;13:633-41.
    • (1983) Ann Neurol , vol.13 , pp. 633-641
    • Lauritzen, M.1    Skyhoj Olsen, T.2    Larsson, N.A.3
  • 43
    • 0024459681 scopus 로고
    • Increased accumulation of n-isopropyl-p-(I-123)iodoamphetamine in two cases with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes (MELAS)
    • Morita K, Ono S, Fukunaga M, et al. Increased accumulation of n-isopropyl-p-(I-123)iodoamphetamine in two cases with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes (MELAS). Neuroradiology 1989;31:358-61.
    • (1989) Neuroradiology , vol.31 , pp. 358-361
    • Morita, K.1    Ono, S.2    Fukunaga, M.3
  • 44
    • 0026017297 scopus 로고
    • N-isopropyl-p-[123I]iodoamphetamine SPECT in MELAS syndrome: Comparison with CT and MR imaging
    • Satoh M, Ishikawa N, Yoshizawa T, et al. N-isopropyl-p-[123I]iodoamphetamine SPECT in MELAS syndrome: comparison with CT and MR imaging. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1991;15:77-91.
    • (1991) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.15 , pp. 77-91
    • Satoh, M.1    Ishikawa, N.2    Yoshizawa, T.3
  • 45
    • 0029072327 scopus 로고
    • Clinical features of MELAS and mitochondrial DNA mutations
    • Goto Y. Clinical features of MELAS and mitochondrial DNA mutations. Muscle Nerve 1995;(suppl 3):S107-12.
    • (1995) Muscle Nerve , Issue.3 SUPPL.
    • Goto, Y.1
  • 47
    • 0027510301 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral blood flow in mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes
    • Ooiwa Y, Uematsu Y, Terada T, et al. Cerebral blood flow in mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes. Stroke 1993;24:304-9.
    • (1993) Stroke , vol.24 , pp. 304-309
    • Ooiwa, Y.1    Uematsu, Y.2    Terada, T.3
  • 48
    • 0024343409 scopus 로고
    • Vascular involvement in mitochondrial myopathy
    • Sakuta R, Nonaka I. Vascular involvement in mitochondrial myopathy. Ann Neurol 1989;25:594-601.
    • (1989) Ann Neurol , vol.25 , pp. 594-601
    • Sakuta, R.1    Nonaka, I.2
  • 49
    • 0027419495 scopus 로고
    • Increased mitochondrial DNA in blood vessels and ragged-red fibres in mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes (MELAS)
    • Tokunaga M, Mita S, Sakuta R, et al. Increased mitochondrial DNA in blood vessels and ragged-red fibres in mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes (MELAS). Ann Neurol 1993;33: 275-80.
    • (1993) Ann Neurol , vol.33 , pp. 275-280
    • Tokunaga, M.1    Mita, S.2    Sakuta, R.3
  • 50
    • 0025825012 scopus 로고
    • Strongly succinate dehydrogenase-reactive blood vessels in muscles from patients with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes
    • Hasegawa, Matsuoka T, Goto Y, et al. Strongly succinate dehydrogenase-reactive blood vessels in muscles from patients with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes. Ann Neurol 1991;29:601-5.
    • (1991) Ann Neurol , vol.29 , pp. 601-605
    • Hasegawa1    Matsuoka, T.2    Goto, Y.3
  • 51
    • 0026469751 scopus 로고
    • Strongly succinate dehydrogenase-reactive blood vessels (SSV) in various neuromuscular diseases
    • Matsuoka T, Hasegawa T, Nonaka I. Strongly succinate dehydrogenase-reactive blood vessels (SSV) in various neuromuscular diseases. Clin Neurol 1992;32:645-7.
    • (1992) Clin Neurol , vol.32 , pp. 645-647
    • Matsuoka, T.1    Hasegawa, T.2    Nonaka, I.3
  • 52
    • 0001471163 scopus 로고
    • Subcortical infarction: Classification and terminology
    • Donnan GA, Nrving B, Bamford JM, et al. Subcortical infarction: classification and terminology. Cerebrovasc Dis 1993;3:248-51.
    • (1993) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.3 , pp. 248-251
    • Donnan, G.A.1    Nrving, B.2    Bamford, J.M.3
  • 53
    • 0023723011 scopus 로고
    • Brain metabolism in mitochondrial encephalopathy: A PET Study
    • De Volder A, Ghilain S, de Barsy T, et al. Brain metabolism in mitochondrial encephalopathy: a PET Study. J Comput Assist Tomography 1988;12:854-7.
    • (1988) J Comput Assist Tomography , vol.12 , pp. 854-857
    • De Volder, A.1    Ghilain, S.2    De Barsy, T.3
  • 54
    • 0023678947 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and follow-up of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy: CT and MR studies
    • Taverni N, Dal Pozzo G, Arnetoli G, Zappoli R. Diagnosis and follow-up of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy: CT and MR studies. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1988;12:696-7.
    • (1988) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.12 , pp. 696-697
    • Taverni, N.1    Dal Pozzo, G.2    Arnetoli, G.3    Zappoli, R.4
  • 55
    • 0025335934 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging in MELAS syndrome
    • Rosen L, Phillips S, Enzmann D. Magnetic resonance imaging in MELAS syndrome. Neuroradiology 1990;32:168-71.
    • (1990) Neuroradiology , vol.32 , pp. 168-171
    • Rosen, L.1    Phillips, S.2    Enzmann, D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.