메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 125, Issue 14, 1998, Pages 2587-2597

Hoxa-2 restricts the chondrogenic domain and inhibits bone formation during development of the branchial area

Author keywords

Branchial arches; Cbfal; Hoxa 2; Mouse; Skeletogenesis; Sox9

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BONE DEVELOPMENT; BRANCHIAL ARCH; CHONDROGENESIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEVELOPMENTAL GENETICS; EMBRYO; EMBRYO DEVELOPMENT; GENE EXPRESSION; HOMEOBOX; MOUSE; MUTANT; NONHUMAN; OSSIFICATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 0031858666     PISSN: 09501991     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (190)

References (63)
  • 1
  • 4
    • 0023872239 scopus 로고
    • ATP activates transcription initiation from promoters by RNA polymerase II in a reversible step prior to RNA synthesis
    • Conaway, R. C. and Conaway, J. W. (1988). ATP activates transcription initiation from promoters by RNA polymerase II in a reversible step prior to RNA synthesis. J. Biol. Chem. 263, 2962-2968.
    • (1988) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.263 , pp. 2962-2968
    • Conaway, R.C.1    Conaway, J.W.2
  • 5
    • 0028124772 scopus 로고
    • Mice with targeted disruptions in the paralogous genes hoxa-3 and hoxd-3 reveal synergistic interactions
    • Condie, B. G. and Capecchi, M. R. (1994). Mice with targeted disruptions in the paralogous genes hoxa-3 and hoxd-3 reveal synergistic interactions. Nature 370, 304-307.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.370 , pp. 304-307
    • Condie, B.G.1    Capecchi, M.R.2
  • 6
    • 0026471778 scopus 로고
    • Mhox: A mesodermally restricted homeodomain protein that binds an essential site in the muscle creatine kinase enhancer
    • Cserjesi, P., Lilly, B., Bryson, L., Wang, Y., Sassoon, D. A. and Olson, E. N. (1992). Mhox: a mesodermally restricted homeodomain protein that binds an essential site in the muscle creatine kinase enhancer. Development 115, 1087-1101.
    • (1992) Development , vol.115 , pp. 1087-1101
    • Cserjesi, P.1    Lilly, B.2    Bryson, L.3    Wang, Y.4    Sassoon, D.A.5    Olson, E.N.6
  • 7
    • 0030678549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osf2/Cbfa1: A transcriptional activator of osteoblast differentiation
    • Ducy, P., Zhang, R., Geoffroy, V., Ridall, A. L. and Karsenty, G. (1997). Osf2/Cbfa1: A transcriptional activator of osteoblast differentiation. Cell 89, 747-754.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.89 , pp. 747-754
    • Ducy, P.1    Zhang, R.2    Geoffroy, V.3    Ridall, A.L.4    Karsenty, G.5
  • 8
    • 0027756145 scopus 로고
    • Sonic hedgehog, a member of a family of putative signaling molecules, is implicated in the regulation of CNS polarity
    • Echelard, Y., Epstein, D. J., St-Jacques, B., Shen, L., Mohler, J., McMahon, J. A. and McMahon, A. P. (1993). Sonic hedgehog, a member of a family of putative signaling molecules, is implicated in the regulation of CNS polarity. Cell 75, 1417-1430.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 1417-1430
    • Echelard, Y.1    Epstein, D.J.2    St-Jacques, B.3    Shen, L.4    Mohler, J.5    McMahon, J.A.6    McMahon, A.P.7
  • 10
    • 0027521087 scopus 로고
    • Expression of the mouse goosecoid gene during mid-embryogenesis may mark mesenchymal cell lineages in the developing head, limbs and body wall
    • Gaunt, S. J., Blum, M. and De Robertis, E. M. (1993). Expression of the mouse goosecoid gene during mid-embryogenesis may mark mesenchymal cell lineages in the developing head, limbs and body wall. Development 117, 769-778.
    • (1993) Development , vol.117 , pp. 769-778
    • Gaunt, S.J.1    Blum, M.2    De Robertis, E.M.3
  • 11
    • 0027759447 scopus 로고
    • Hoxa-2 mutant mice exhibit homeotic transformation of skeletal elements derived from cranial neural crest
    • Gendron-Maguire, M., Mallo, M., Zhang, M. and Gridley, T. (1993) Hoxa-2 mutant mice exhibit homeotic transformation of skeletal elements derived from cranial neural crest. Cell 75, 1317-1331.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 1317-1331
    • Gendron-Maguire, M.1    Mallo, M.2    Zhang, M.3    Gridley, T.4
  • 12
    • 0031155770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two uses for old SOX
    • Graves, J. A. M. (1997). Two uses for old SOX. Nature Genet. 16, 114-115.
    • (1997) Nature Genet. , vol.16 , pp. 114-115
    • Graves, J.A.M.1
  • 13
    • 0029551439 scopus 로고
    • Divide, accumulate, differentiate: Cell condensation in skeletal development revisited
    • Hall, B. K. and Miyake, T. (1995). Divide, accumulate, differentiate: cell condensation in skeletal development revisited. Int. J. Dev. Biol. 39, 881-893.
    • (1995) Int. J. Dev. Biol. , vol.39 , pp. 881-893
    • Hall, B.K.1    Miyake, T.2
  • 14
    • 0028065481 scopus 로고
    • fgf-8 expression in the post-gastrulation mouse suggests roles in the development of the face, limbs and central nervous system
    • Heikinheimo, M., Lawshe, A., Shackleford, G. M., Wilson, D. B. and MacArthur, C. A. (1994). fgf-8 expression in the post-gastrulation mouse suggests roles in the development of the face, limbs and central nervous system. Mech. Dev. 48, 129-138.
    • (1994) Mech. Dev. , vol.48 , pp. 129-138
    • Heikinheimo, M.1    Lawshe, A.2    Shackleford, G.M.3    Wilson, D.B.4    MacArthur, C.A.5
  • 15
    • 0031193875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sonic Hedgehog participates in craniofacial morphogenesis and is down-regulated by teratogenic doses of retinoic acid
    • Helms, J. A., Kim. C. H., Hu. D., Minkoff, R., Thaller, C. and Eichele, G. (1997). Sonic Hedgehog participates in craniofacial morphogenesis and is down-regulated by teratogenic doses of retinoic acid. Dev. Biol. 187, 25-35.
    • (1997) Dev. Biol. , vol.187 , pp. 25-35
    • Helms, J.A.1    Kim, C.H.2    Hu, D.3    Minkoff, R.4    Thaller, C.5    Eichele, G.6
  • 17
    • 0028176321 scopus 로고
    • 33P-labelled riboprobes for in situ hybridizations: Localization of myosin alkali light-chain mRNAs in adult human skeletal muscle
    • 33P-labelled riboprobes for in situ hybridizations: localization of myosin alkali light-chain mRNAs in adult human skeletal muscle. Histochem. J. 26, 32-40.
    • (1994) Histochem. J. , vol.26 , pp. 32-40
    • Jostarndt, K.1    Puntschart, A.2    Hoppeler, H.3    Billeter, R.4
  • 19
    • 0027749249 scopus 로고
    • A functionally conserved homolog of the Drosophila segment polarity gene hh is expressed in tissues with polarizing activity in zebrafish embryos
    • Krauss, S., Concordet, J.-P. and Ingham, P. W. (1993). A functionally conserved homolog of the Drosophila segment polarity gene hh is expressed in tissues with polarizing activity in zebrafish embryos. Cell 75, 1431-1444.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 1431-1444
    • Krauss, S.1    Concordet, J.-P.2    Ingham, P.W.3
  • 20
    • 0027413198 scopus 로고
    • Hox genes and pattern formation in the branchial region of the vertebrate head
    • Krumlauf, R. (1993). Hox genes and pattern formation in the branchial region of the vertebrate head. Trends Genet. 9, 106-112.
    • (1993) Trends Genet. , vol.9 , pp. 106-112
    • Krumlauf, R.1
  • 21
    • 0027953771 scopus 로고
    • Hox genes in vertebrate development
    • Krumlauf, R. (1994). Hox genes in vertebrate development. Cell 78, 191-201.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.78 , pp. 191-201
    • Krumlauf, R.1
  • 24
    • 0028569704 scopus 로고
    • Sonic hedgehog and Fgf-4 act through a signaling cascade and feedback loop to integrate growth and patterning of the developing limb bud
    • Laufer, E., Nelson, C. E., Johnson, R. L., Morgan, B. A. and Tabin, C. (1994). Sonic hedgehog and Fgf-4 act through a signaling cascade and feedback loop to integrate growth and patterning of the developing limb bud. Cell 79, 993-1003.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.79 , pp. 993-1003
    • Laufer, E.1    Nelson, C.E.2    Johnson, R.L.3    Morgan, B.A.4    Tabin, C.5
  • 25
    • 0027438076 scopus 로고
    • Patterning of neural crest derivatives in the avian embryo: In vivo and m vitro studies
    • Le Douarin, N. M., Ziller, C. and Couly, G. F. (1993). Patterning of neural crest derivatives in the avian embryo: in vivo and m vitro studies. Dev. Biol. 159, 24-49.
    • (1993) Dev. Biol. , vol.159 , pp. 24-49
    • Le Douarin, N.M.1    Ziller, C.2    Couly, G.F.3
  • 26
    • 0028091874 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of the Msx2 homeobox gene during mouse embryogenesis: A transgene with 439 bp of 5′ flanking sequence is expressed exclusively in the apical ectodermal ridge of the developing limb
    • Liu, Y.-H., Ma, L., Wu, L.-Y., Luo, W., Kundu, R., Sangiorgi, F., Snead, M. L. and Maxon, R. (1994). Regulation of the Msx2 homeobox gene during mouse embryogenesis: A transgene with 439 bp of 5′ flanking sequence is expressed exclusively in the apical ectodermal ridge of the developing limb. Mech. Dev. 48, 187-197.
    • (1994) Mech. Dev. , vol.48 , pp. 187-197
    • Liu, Y.-H.1    Ma, L.2    Wu, L.-Y.3    Luo, W.4    Kundu, R.5    Sangiorgi, F.6    Snead, M.L.7    Maxon, R.8
  • 27
    • 0026354336 scopus 로고
    • Segmental origin and migration of neural crest cells in the hindbrain region of the chick embryo
    • Lumsden, A., Sprawson, N. and Graham, A. (1991). Segmental origin and migration of neural crest cells in the hindbrain region of the chick embryo. Development 113, 1281-1291.
    • (1991) Development , vol.113 , pp. 1281-1291
    • Lumsden, A.1    Sprawson, N.2    Graham, A.3
  • 28
    • 0031128057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid disturbs mouse middle ear development in a stage-specific fashion
    • Mallo, M. (1997). Retinoic acid disturbs mouse middle ear development in a stage-specific fashion. Dev. Biol. 184, 175-186.
    • (1997) Dev. Biol. , vol.184 , pp. 175-186
    • Mallo, M.1
  • 29
    • 0031934974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryological and genetic aspects of middle ear development
    • Mallo, M. (1998). Embryological and genetic aspects of middle ear development. Int. J. Dev. Biol. 42, 11-22.
    • (1998) Int. J. Dev. Biol. , vol.42 , pp. 11-22
    • Mallo, M.1
  • 30
    • 0030865243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmental identity can change independently in the hindbrain and rhombencephalic neural crest
    • Mallo, M. and Brändlin, I. (1997). Segmental identity can change independently in the hindbrain and rhombencephalic neural crest. Dev. Dyn. 210, 146-156.
    • (1997) Dev. Dyn. , vol.210 , pp. 146-156
    • Mallo, M.1    Brändlin, I.2
  • 31
    • 0030044346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the mammalian ear: Coordinate regulation of formation of the tympanic ring and external acoustic meatus
    • Mallo, M. and Gridley, T. (1996). Development of the mammalian ear: coordinate regulation of formation of the tympanic ring and external acoustic meatus. Development 122, 173-179.
    • (1996) Development , vol.122 , pp. 173-179
    • Mallo, M.1    Gridley, T.2
  • 32
    • 0029026227 scopus 로고
    • The paired-like homeo box gene Mhox is required for early events of skeletogenesis in multiple lineages
    • Martin, J. F., Bradley, A. and Olson, E. N. (1995). The paired-like homeo box gene Mhox is required for early events of skeletogenesis in multiple lineages. Genes Dev. 9, 1237-1249.
    • (1995) Genes Dev. , vol.9 , pp. 1237-1249
    • Martin, J.F.1    Bradley, A.2    Olson, E.N.3
  • 33
    • 0026762590 scopus 로고
    • Expression patterns of the homeobox gene. Hox-8, in the mouse embryo suggest a role in specifying tooth initiation and shape
    • MacKenzie, A., Ferguson, M. W. J. and Sharpe, P. T. (1992). Expression patterns of the homeobox gene. Hox-8, in the mouse embryo suggest a role in specifying tooth initiation and shape. Development 115, 403-420.
    • (1992) Development , vol.115 , pp. 403-420
    • MacKenzie, A.1    Ferguson, M.W.J.2    Sharpe, P.T.3
  • 34
    • 0038028264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonistic interactions between FGF amd BMP signaling pathways: A mechanism for positioning the sites of tooth formation
    • Neubüser, A., Peters, H., Balling, R. and Martin, G. R. (1997). Antagonistic interactions between FGF amd BMP signaling pathways: a mechanism for positioning the sites of tooth formation. Cell 90, 247-255.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.90 , pp. 247-255
    • Neubüser, A.1    Peters, H.2    Balling, R.3    Martin, G.R.4
  • 36
    • 0020624879 scopus 로고
    • The role of the neural crest in patterning of avian cranial skeletal, connective and muscle tissues
    • Noden D. M. (1983). The role of the neural crest in patterning of avian cranial skeletal, connective and muscle tissues. Dev. Biol. 96, 144-165.
    • (1983) Dev. Biol. , vol.96 , pp. 144-165
    • Noden, D.M.1
  • 37
    • 0023811391 scopus 로고
    • Interactions and fates of avian craniofacial mesenchyme
    • Noden, D. M. (1988). Interactions and fates of avian craniofacial mesenchyme. Development 103 Supplement, 121-140.
    • (1988) Development , vol.103 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 121-140
    • Noden, D.M.1
  • 39
    • 0002290489 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of diversity in the mammalian skull
    • ed. J. Hanken, and B. K. Hall, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Novacek, M. J. (1993). Patterns of diversity in the mammalian skull. In The Skull (ed. J. Hanken, and B. K. Hall), Vol. 2, pp. 438-545. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1993) The Skull , vol.2 , pp. 438-545
    • Novacek, M.J.1
  • 40
    • 0027220003 scopus 로고
    • PEBP2/PEA2 represents a family of transcription factors homologous to the products of the Drosophila runt gene and the human AMLI gene
    • Ogawa, E., Maruyuma, M., Kagoshima, H., Inuzuka, M., Lu, J., Satake, M., Shigesada, K. and Ito, Y. (1993). PEBP2/PEA2 represents a family of transcription factors homologous to the products of the Drosophila runt gene and the human AMLI gene. Prac. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90, 6859-6863.
    • (1993) Prac. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 6859-6863
    • Ogawa, E.1    Maruyuma, M.2    Kagoshima, H.3    Inuzuka, M.4    Lu, J.5    Satake, M.6    Shigesada, K.7    Ito, Y.8
  • 41
    • 0028147035 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of both forebrain and midbrain crest cells to the mesenchyme in the frontonasal mass of mouse embryos
    • Osumi-Yamashita, N., Ninomiya, Y., Doi, H. and Eto, K. (1994). The contribution of both forebrain and midbrain crest cells to the mesenchyme in the frontonasal mass of mouse embryos. Dev. Biol. 164, 409-419.
    • (1994) Dev. Biol. , vol.164 , pp. 409-419
    • Osumi-Yamashita, N.1    Ninomiya, Y.2    Doi, H.3    Eto, K.4
  • 43
    • 0027201903 scopus 로고
    • Mouse Wnt genes exhibit discrete domains of expression in the early embryonic CNS and limb buds
    • Parr, B. A., Shea, M. J., Vassileva, G. and McMahon, A. P. (1993). Mouse Wnt genes exhibit discrete domains of expression in the early embryonic CNS and limb buds. Development 119, 247-261.
    • (1993) Development , vol.119 , pp. 247-261
    • Parr, B.A.1    Shea, M.J.2    Vassileva, G.3    McMahon, A.P.4
  • 44
    • 0028293209 scopus 로고
    • Hoxa-2 expression in normal and transposed rhombomeres: Independent regulation in the neural tube and neural crest
    • Prince, V. and Lumsden, A. (1994). Hoxa-2 expression in normal and transposed rhombomeres: independent regulation in the neural tube and neural crest. Development 120, 911-923.
    • (1994) Development , vol.120 , pp. 911-923
    • Prince, V.1    Lumsden, A.2
  • 45
    • 0028808204 scopus 로고
    • Null mutation of Dlx2 results in abnormal morphogenesis of proximal first and second branchial arch derivatives and abnormal differentiation in the forebrain
    • Qiu, M., Bulfone, A., Martínez, S., Meneses, J. J., Shimamura, K., Pedersen, R. A. and Rubenstein, J. L. R. (1995). Null mutation of Dlx2 results in abnormal morphogenesis of proximal first and second branchial arch derivatives and abnormal differentiation in the forebrain. Genes Dev. 9, 2523-2538.
    • (1995) Genes Dev. , vol.9 , pp. 2523-2538
    • Qiu, M.1    Bulfone, A.2    Martínez, S.3    Meneses, J.J.4    Shimamura, K.5    Pedersen, R.A.6    Rubenstein, J.L.R.7
  • 46
    • 0030955889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the Dlx homeobox genes in proximodistal patterning of the branchial arches: Mutations of Dlx-1, Dlx2 and Dlx-1 and -2 alter morphogenesis of proximal skeletal and soft tissue structures derived from the first and second arches
    • Qiu, M., Bulfone, A., Ghattas, I., Meneses, J. J., Christensen, L., Sharpe, P. T., Presley, R., Pedersen, R. A. and Rubenstein, J. L. R. (1997). Role of the Dlx homeobox genes in proximodistal patterning of the branchial arches: mutations of Dlx-1, Dlx2 and Dlx-1 and -2 alter morphogenesis of proximal skeletal and soft tissue structures derived from the first and second arches. Dev. Biol. 185, 165-184.
    • (1997) Dev. Biol. , vol.185 , pp. 165-184
    • Qiu, M.1    Bulfone, A.2    Ghattas, I.3    Meneses, J.J.4    Christensen, L.5    Sharpe, P.T.6    Presley, R.7    Pedersen, R.A.8    Rubenstein, J.L.R.9
  • 47
    • 0027760995 scopus 로고
    • Sonic hedgehog mediates the polarizing activity of the ZPA
    • Riddle, R. D., Johnson, R. L., Laufer, E. and Tabin, C. (1993). Sonic hedgehog mediates the polarizing activity of the ZPA. Cell 75, 1401-1416.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 1401-1416
    • Riddle, R.D.1    Johnson, R.L.2    Laufer, E.3    Tabin, C.4
  • 48
    • 0027739813 scopus 로고
    • A homeotic transformation is generated in the rostral branchial region of the head by disruption of Hoxa-2, which acts as a selector gene
    • Rijli, F. M., Mark, M., Lakkaraju, S., Dierich, A., Dolle, P. and Chambon, P. (1993). A homeotic transformation is generated in the rostral branchial region of the head by disruption of Hoxa-2, which acts as a selector gene. Cell 75, 1333-1349.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 1333-1349
    • Rijli, F.M.1    Mark, M.2    Lakkaraju, S.3    Dierich, A.4    Dolle, P.5    Chambon, P.6
  • 49
    • 0029124998 scopus 로고
    • Goosecoid is not an essential component of the mouse gastrula organizer but is required for craniofacial and rib development
    • Rivera-Pérez, J., Mallo, M., Gendron-Maguire, M., Gridley, T. and Behringer, R. R. (1995). Goosecoid is not an essential component of the mouse gastrula organizer but is required for craniofacial and rib development. Development 121, 3005-3012.
    • (1995) Development , vol.121 , pp. 3005-3012
    • Rivera-Pérez, J.1    Mallo, M.2    Gendron-Maguire, M.3    Gridley, T.4    Behringer, R.R.5
  • 51
    • 0028292605 scopus 로고
    • Msxl deficient mice exhibit cleft palate and abnormalities of craniofacial and tooth development
    • Satokata, I. and Maas, R. (1994). Msxl deficient mice exhibit cleft palate and abnormalities of craniofacial and tooth development. Nature Genet. 6, 348-356.
    • (1994) Nature Genet. , vol.6 , pp. 348-356
    • Satokata, I.1    Maas, R.2
  • 52
    • 0026487321 scopus 로고
    • Vital dye analysis of cranial neural crest cell migration in the mouse embryo
    • Serbedzija, G. N., Bronner-Fraser, M. and Fraser, S. E. (1992). Vital dye analysis of cranial neural crest cell migration in the mouse embryo. Development 116, 297-307.
    • (1992) Development , vol.116 , pp. 297-307
    • Serbedzija, G.N.1    Bronner-Fraser, M.2    Fraser, S.E.3
  • 53
    • 0026492473 scopus 로고
    • Differential screening of a PCR-generated mouse embryo cDNA library: Glucose transporters are differentially expressed in early postimplantation mouse embryos
    • Smith, D. E. and Gridley, T. (1992). Differential screening of a PCR-generated mouse embryo cDNA library: Glucose transporters are differentially expressed in early postimplantation mouse embryos. Development 116, 555-561.
    • (1992) Development , vol.116 , pp. 555-561
    • Smith, D.E.1    Gridley, T.2
  • 54
    • 0026023289 scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruption of the c-scr proto-oncogene leads to osteopetrosis in mice
    • Soriano, P., Montgomery, C., Geske, R. and Bradley, A. (1991). Targeted disruption of the c-scr proto-oncogene leads to osteopetrosis in mice. Cell 64, 693-702.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.64 , pp. 693-702
    • Soriano, P.1    Montgomery, C.2    Geske, R.3    Bradley, A.4
  • 56
    • 0027363024 scopus 로고
    • Identification of BMP-4 as a signal mediating secondary induction between epithelial and mesenchymal tissues during early tooth development
    • Vainio, S., Karavanova, I., Jowett, A. and Thesleff, I. (1993). Identification of BMP-4 as a signal mediating secondary induction between epithelial and mesenchymal tissues during early tooth development. Cell 75, 45-58.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 45-58
    • Vainio, S.1    Karavanova, I.2    Jowett, A.3    Thesleff, I.4
  • 58
    • 0028803025 scopus 로고
    • Expression of bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP-4), bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP-7), fibroblast growth factor-8 (FGF-8) and sonic hedgehog (SHH) during branchial arch development in the chick
    • Wall, N. A. and Hogan, B. L. M. (1995). Expression of bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP-4), bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP-7), fibroblast growth factor-8 (FGF-8) and sonic hedgehog (SHH) during branchial arch development in the chick. Mech. Dev. 53, 383-392.
    • (1995) Mech. Dev. , vol.53 , pp. 383-392
    • Wall, N.A.1    Hogan, B.L.M.2
  • 59
    • 0001244671 scopus 로고
    • Whole mount in situ hybridization of vertebrate embryos
    • ed. D. G. Wilkinson, IRL Press, Oxford
    • Wilkinson, D. G. (1992). Whole mount in situ hybridization of vertebrate embryos. In Situ Hybridization: a Practical Approach (ed. D. G. Wilkinson), pp. 75-83. IRL Press, Oxford.
    • (1992) Situ Hybridization: A Practical Approach , pp. 75-83
    • Wilkinson, D.G.1
  • 63
    • 0028930947 scopus 로고
    • Interaction between the signaling molecules WNT7a and SHH during vertebrate limb development: Dorsal signals regulate anteroposterior patterning
    • Yang, Y. and Niswander, L. (1995). Interaction between the signaling molecules WNT7a and SHH during vertebrate limb development: dorsal signals regulate anteroposterior patterning. Cell 80, 939-947.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.80 , pp. 939-947
    • Yang, Y.1    Niswander, L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.