메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 66, Issue 8, 1998, Pages 3552-3561

Pathogenicity and immunogenicity of a listeria monocytogenes strain that requires D-alanine for growth

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID METABOLISM; ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ARTICLE; BACTERIAL GENE; BACTERIAL GROWTH; BACTERIAL VIRULENCE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYTOTOXIC T LYMPHOCYTE; FEMALE; HELA CELL; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; IMMUNOGENICITY; MOUSE; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; STRAIN DIFFERENCE;

EID: 0031852771     PISSN: 00199567     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/iai.66.8.3552-3561.1998     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (134)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0025058788 scopus 로고
    • The immunological principles of vaccination
    • Ada, G. L. 1990. The immunological principles of vaccination. Lancet 335: 523-526.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 523-526
    • Ada, G.L.1
  • 2
    • 0026603805 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity and immunogenicity of Listeria monocytogenes small-plaque mutants defective for intracellular growth and cell-to-cell spread
    • Barry, R. A., H. G. A. Bouwer, D. A. Portnoy, and D. J. Hinrichs. 1992. Pathogenicity and immunogenicity of Listeria monocytogenes small-plaque mutants defective for intracellular growth and cell-to-cell spread. Infect. Immun. 60:1625-1632.
    • (1992) Infect. Immun. , vol.60 , pp. 1625-1632
    • Barry, R.A.1    Bouwer, H.G.A.2    Portnoy, D.A.3    Hinrichs, D.J.4
  • 3
    • 0023226329 scopus 로고
    • Adoptive transfer of immunity to Listeria monocytogenes: The influence of in vitro stimulation on lymphocyte subset requirements
    • Bishop, D. K., and D. J. Hinrichs. 1987. Adoptive transfer of immunity to Listeria monocytogenes: the influence of in vitro stimulation on lymphocyte subset requirements. J. Immunol. 139:2005-2009.
    • (1987) J. Immunol. , vol.139 , pp. 2005-2009
    • Bishop, D.K.1    Hinrichs, D.J.2
  • 4
    • 0029882373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic-T-lymphocyte responses to epitopes of listeriolysin O and p60 following infection with Listeria monocytogenes
    • Bouwer, H. G. A., and D. J. Hinrichs. 1996. Cytotoxic-T-lymphocyte responses to epitopes of listeriolysin O and p60 following infection with Listeria monocytogenes. Infect. Immun. 64:2515-2522.
    • (1996) Infect. Immun. , vol.64 , pp. 2515-2522
    • Bouwer, H.G.A.1    Hinrichs, D.J.2
  • 6
    • 0025243452 scopus 로고
    • + T cells requires secretion of hemolysin and intracellular bacterial growth
    • + T cells requires secretion of hemolysin and intracellular bacterial growth. J. Immunol. 145:3540-3546.
    • (1990) J. Immunol. , vol.145 , pp. 3540-3546
    • Brunt, L.M.1    Portnoy, D.A.2    Unanue, E.R.3
  • 7
    • 0027476804 scopus 로고
    • Dual roles of plcA in Listeria monocytogenes pathogenesis
    • Camilli, A., L. G. Tilney, and D. A. Portnoy. 1993. Dual roles of plcA in Listeria monocytogenes pathogenesis. Mol. Microbiol. 8:143-157.
    • (1993) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.8 , pp. 143-157
    • Camilli, A.1    Tilney, L.G.2    Portnoy, D.A.3
  • 8
    • 0021733780 scopus 로고
    • Directional cloning of DNA fragments at a large distance from an initial probe: A circularization method
    • Collins, F. S., and S. M. Weissman. 1984. Directional cloning of DNA fragments at a large distance from an initial probe: a circularization method. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81:6812-6816.
    • (1984) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.81 , pp. 6812-6816
    • Collins, F.S.1    Weissman, S.M.2
  • 9
    • 0025081821 scopus 로고
    • Listeria monocytogenes moves rapidly through the host-cell cytoplasm by inducing directional actin assembly
    • Dabiri, G. A., J. M. Sanger, D. A. Portnoy, and F. S. Southwick. 1990. Listeria monocytogenes moves rapidly through the host-cell cytoplasm by inducing directional actin assembly. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:6068-6072.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 6068-6072
    • Dabiri, G.A.1    Sanger, J.M.2    Portnoy, D.A.3    Southwick, F.S.4
  • 10
    • 0022336801 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of an alanine racemase gene from Bacillus subtilis and its use for plasmid maintenance in B. subtilis
    • Ferrari, E., D. J. Henner, and M. Y. Yang. 1985. Isolation of an alanine racemase gene from Bacillus subtilis and its use for plasmid maintenance in B. subtilis. Bio/Technology 3:1003-1007.
    • (1985) Bio/Technology , vol.3 , pp. 1003-1007
    • Ferrari, E.1    Henner, D.J.2    Yang, M.Y.3
  • 11
    • 0000705051 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial phospholipids and lipoteichoic acids
    • M. Kates (ed.), Plenum Press, New York, N.Y.
    • Fischer, W. 1990. Bacterial phospholipids and lipoteichoic acids, p. 123-234. In M. Kates (ed.), Glycolipids, phosphoglycolipids, and sulfoglycolipids. Plenum Press, New York, N.Y.
    • (1990) Glycolipids, Phosphoglycolipids, and Sulfoglycolipids , pp. 123-234
    • Fischer, W.1
  • 13
    • 0028856845 scopus 로고
    • Induction of cell-mediated immune responses to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Gag protein by using Listeria monocytogenes as a live vaccine vector
    • Frankel, F. R., S. Hedge, J. Lieberman, and Y. Paterson. 1995. Induction of cell-mediated immune responses to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Gag protein by using Listeria monocytogenes as a live vaccine vector. J. Immunol. 155:4775-4782.
    • (1995) J. Immunol. , vol.155 , pp. 4775-4782
    • Frankel, F.R.1    Hedge, S.2    Lieberman, J.3    Paterson, Y.4
  • 14
    • 0022547634 scopus 로고
    • Biosynthetic alr alanine racemase from Salmonella typhimurium: DNA and protein sequence determination
    • Galakatos, N. G., E. Daub, D. Botstein, and C. T. Walsh. 1986. Biosynthetic alr alanine racemase from Salmonella typhimurium: DNA and protein sequence determination. Biochemistry 25:3255-3260.
    • (1986) Biochemistry , vol.25 , pp. 3255-3260
    • Galakatos, N.G.1    Daub, E.2    Botstein, D.3    Walsh, C.T.4
  • 15
    • 0028997868 scopus 로고
    • Attenuated Listeria monocytogenes as a live vector for induction of CD8+ T cells in vivo: A study with the nucleoprotein of the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus
    • Goossens, P. L., G. Milon, P. Cossart, and M.-F. Saron. 1995. Attenuated Listeria monocytogenes as a live vector for induction of CD8+ T cells in vivo: a study with the nucleoprotein of the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. Int. Immunol. 7:797-802.
    • (1995) Int. Immunol. , vol.7 , pp. 797-802
    • Goossens, P.L.1    Milon, G.2    Cossart, P.3    Saron, M.-F.4
  • 17
    • 0026581942 scopus 로고
    • CD8+ T cells specific for a single nonamer epitope of Listeria monocytogenes are protective in vivo
    • Harty, J. T., and M. J. Bevan. 1992. CD8+ T cells specific for a single nonamer epitope of Listeria monocytogenes are protective in vivo. J. Exp. Med. 175:1531-1538.
    • (1992) J. Exp. Med. , vol.175 , pp. 1531-1538
    • Harty, J.T.1    Bevan, M.J.2
  • 18
    • 0030219340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary and secondary immune responses to Listeria monocytogenes
    • Harty, J. T., L. L. Lenz, and M. J. Bevan. 1996. Primary and secondary immune responses to Listeria monocytogenes. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 8:526-530.
    • (1996) Curr. Opin. Immunol. , vol.8 , pp. 526-530
    • Harty, J.T.1    Lenz, L.L.2    Bevan, M.J.3
  • 19
    • 0029036652 scopus 로고
    • CD8 T lymphocytes specific for the secreted p60 antigen protect against Listeria monocytogenes infection
    • Harty, J. T., and E. G. Pamer. 1995. CD8 T lymphocytes specific for the secreted p60 antigen protect against Listeria monocytogenes infection. J. Immunol. 154:4642-4650.
    • (1995) J. Immunol. , vol.154 , pp. 4642-4650
    • Harty, J.T.1    Pamer, E.G.2
  • 20
    • 0027159584 scopus 로고
    • Free D-serine, D-aspartate and D-alanine in central nervous system and serum in mutant mice lacking D-amino acid oxidase
    • Hashimoto, A., T. Nishikawa, R. Konno, A. Niwa, Y. Yasumura, T. Oka, and K. Takahashi. 1993. Free D-serine, D-aspartate and D-alanine in central nervous system and serum in mutant mice lacking D-amino acid oxidase. Neurosci. Lett. 152:33-36.
    • (1993) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.152 , pp. 33-36
    • Hashimoto, A.1    Nishikawa, T.2    Konno, R.3    Niwa, A.4    Yasumura, Y.5    Oka, T.6    Takahashi, K.7
  • 22
    • 0030978015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influenza-specific immunity induced by recombinant Listeria monocytogenes vaccines
    • Ikonomidis, G., D. Portnoy, W. Gerhard, and Y. Paterson. 1997. Influenza-specific immunity induced by recombinant Listeria monocytogenes vaccines. Vaccine 15:433-440.
    • (1997) Vaccine , vol.15 , pp. 433-440
    • Ikonomidis, G.1    Portnoy, D.2    Gerhard, W.3    Paterson, Y.4
  • 23
    • 0020285441 scopus 로고
    • Structure and biological activities of peptidoglycans of Listeria monocytogenes and Propionibacterium acnes
    • Kamisango, K., I. Saiki, Y. Tanio, H. Okumura, Y. Araki, I. Sekikawa, I. Azuma, and Y. Yamamura. 1982. Structure and biological activities of peptidoglycans of Listeria monocytogenes and Propionibacterium acnes. J. Biochem. 92:23-33.
    • (1982) J. Biochem. , vol.92 , pp. 23-33
    • Kamisango, K.1    Saiki, I.2    Tanio, Y.3    Okumura, H.4    Araki, Y.5    Sekikawa, I.6    Azuma, I.7    Yamamura, Y.8
  • 24
    • 0027462422 scopus 로고
    • Immunity to intracellular bacteria
    • Kaufmann, S. H. E. 1993. Immunity to intracellular bacteria. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 11:129-163.
    • (1993) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.11 , pp. 129-163
    • Kaufmann, S.H.E.1
  • 25
    • 0027363035 scopus 로고
    • Origin of D-alanine present in urine of mutant mice lacking D-amino-acid oxidase activity
    • Konno, R., T. Oowada, A. Ozaki, T. Iida, A. Niwa, Y. Yasumura, and T. Mizutani. 1993. Origin of D-alanine present in urine of mutant mice lacking D-amino-acid oxidase activity. Am. J. Physiol. 265:G699-G703.
    • (1993) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.265
    • Konno, R.1    Oowada, T.2    Ozaki, A.3    Iida, T.4    Niwa, A.5    Yasumura, Y.6    Mizutani, T.7
  • 26
    • 73849167296 scopus 로고
    • Cellular resistance to infection
    • Mackaness, G. B. 1962. Cellular resistance to infection. J. Exp. Med. 116: 381-406.
    • (1962) J. Exp. Med. , vol.116 , pp. 381-406
    • Mackaness, G.B.1
  • 27
    • 0014508763 scopus 로고
    • The influence of immunologically committed lymphoid cells on macrophage activity in vivo
    • Mackaness, G. B. 1969. The influence of immunologically committed lymphoid cells on macrophage activity in vivo. J. Exp. Med. 129:973-992.
    • (1969) J. Exp. Med. , vol.129 , pp. 973-992
    • Mackaness, G.B.1
  • 28
    • 0025685253 scopus 로고
    • Attenuated mutants of the intracellular bacterium Listeria monocytogenes obtained by single amino acid substitutions in listeriolysin O
    • Michel, E., K. A. Reich, R. Favier, P. Berche, and P. Cossart. 1990. Attenuated mutants of the intracellular bacterium Listeria monocytogenes obtained by single amino acid substitutions in listeriolysin O. Mol. Microbiol. 4:2167-2178.
    • (1990) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.4 , pp. 2167-2178
    • Michel, E.1    Reich, K.A.2    Favier, R.3    Berche, P.4    Cossart, P.5
  • 29
    • 0026731693 scopus 로고
    • The presence of free D-serine, D-alanine and D-proline in human plasma
    • Nagata, Y., R. Masui, and T. Akino. 1992. The presence of free D-serine, D-alanine and D-proline in human plasma. Experientia 48:986-988.
    • (1992) Experientia , vol.48 , pp. 986-988
    • Nagata, Y.1    Masui, R.2    Akino, T.3
  • 30
    • 0019458897 scopus 로고
    • Immunologic consequences of antibiotic-induced abridgement of bacterial infection: Effect on generation and loss of protective T cells and level of immunologic memory
    • North, R. J., P. A. Berche, and M. F. Newborg. 1981. Immunologic consequences of antibiotic-induced abridgement of bacterial infection: effect on generation and loss of protective T cells and level of immunologic memory. J. Immunol. 127:342-346.
    • (1981) J. Immunol. , vol.127 , pp. 342-346
    • North, R.J.1    Berche, P.A.2    Newborg, M.F.3
  • 31
    • 0026010271 scopus 로고
    • Precise prediction of a dominant class I MHC-restricted epitope of Listeria monocytogenes
    • Pamer, E. G., J. T. Harty, and M. J. Bevan. 1991. Precise prediction of a dominant class I MHC-restricted epitope of Listeria monocytogenes. Nature 353:852-855.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.353 , pp. 852-855
    • Pamer, E.G.1    Harty, J.T.2    Bevan, M.J.3
  • 32
    • 0029047262 scopus 로고
    • A recombinant Listeria monocytogenes vaccine expressing a model tumour antigen protects mice against lethal tumour cell challenge and causes regression of established tumours
    • Pan, Z.-K., G. Ikonomidis, A. Lazenby, D. Pardoll, and Y. Paterson. 1995. A recombinant Listeria monocytogenes vaccine expressing a model tumour antigen protects mice against lethal tumour cell challenge and causes regression of established tumours. Nat. Med. 1:471-477.
    • (1995) Nat. Med. , vol.1 , pp. 471-477
    • Pan, Z.-K.1    Ikonomidis, G.2    Lazenby, A.3    Pardoll, D.4    Paterson, Y.5
  • 33
    • 0030272694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant Listeria monocytogenes cancer vaccines
    • Paterson, Y., and G. Ikonomidis. 1996. Recombinant Listeria monocytogenes cancer vaccines. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 8:664-669.
    • (1996) Curr. Opin. Immunol. , vol.8 , pp. 664-669
    • Paterson, Y.1    Ikonomidis, G.2
  • 34
    • 0023898917 scopus 로고
    • Role of hemolysin for the intracellular growth of Listeria monocytogenes
    • Portnoy, D. A., P. S. Jacks, and D. J. Hinrichs. 1988. Role of hemolysin for the intracellular growth of Listeria monocytogenes. J. Exp. Med. 167:1459-1471.
    • (1988) J. Exp. Med. , vol.167 , pp. 1459-1471
    • Portnoy, D.A.1    Jacks, P.S.2    Hinrichs, D.J.3
  • 35
    • 0028814681 scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcus haemolyticus contains two D-glutamic acid biosynthetic activities, a glutamate racemase and a D-amino acid transaminase
    • Pucci, M. J., J. A. Thanassi, H.-T. Ho, P. J. Falk, and T. J. Dougherty. 1995. Staphylococcus haemolyticus contains two D-glutamic acid biosynthetic activities, a glutamate racemase and a D-amino acid transaminase. J. Bacteriol. 177:336-342.
    • (1995) J. Bacteriol. , vol.177 , pp. 336-342
    • Pucci, M.J.1    Thanassi, J.A.2    Ho, H.-T.3    Falk, P.J.4    Dougherty, T.J.5
  • 36
    • 0027488985 scopus 로고
    • Cloning, sequence determination and regulation of the ribonucleotide reductase subunits from Plasmodium falciparum: A target for antimalarial therapy
    • Rubin, H., J. S. Salem, L.-S. Li, F. Yang, S. Mama, Z. Wang, A. Fisher, C. S. Hamann, and B. S. Cooperman. 1993. Cloning, sequence determination and regulation of the ribonucleotide reductase subunits from Plasmodium falciparum: a target for antimalarial therapy. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:9280-9284.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 9280-9284
    • Rubin, H.1    Salem, J.S.2    Li, L.-S.3    Yang, F.4    Mama, S.5    Wang, Z.6    Fisher, A.7    Hamann, C.S.8    Cooperman, B.S.9
  • 37
    • 0023103009 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and biochemistry of lipoteichoic acids in the genus Listeria
    • Ruhland, G. J., and F. Fiedler. 1987. Occurrence and biochemistry of lipoteichoic acids in the genus Listeria. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 9:40-46.
    • (1987) Syst. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.9 , pp. 40-46
    • Ruhland, G.J.1    Fiedler, F.2
  • 39
    • 0022407696 scopus 로고
    • Complete nucleotide sequence of macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B-resistance transposon Tn917 in Streptococcus faecalis
    • Shaw, J. H., and D. B. Clewell. 1985. Complete nucleotide sequence of macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B-resistance transposon Tn917 in Streptococcus faecalis. J. Bacteriol. 164:782-796.
    • (1985) J. Bacteriol. , vol.164 , pp. 782-796
    • Shaw, J.H.1    Clewell, D.B.2
  • 40
    • 0029003462 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant Listeria monocytogenes as a live vaccine vehicle for the induction of protective anti-viral cell-mediated immunity
    • Shen, H., M. K. Slifka, M. Matloubian, E. R. Jensen, R. Ahmed, and J. F. Miller. 1995. Recombinant Listeria monocytogenes as a live vaccine vehicle for the induction of protective anti-viral cell-mediated immunity. Proc. Natl. Acad Sci. USA 92:3987-3991.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 3987-3991
    • Shen, H.1    Slifka, M.K.2    Matloubian, M.3    Jensen, E.R.4    Ahmed, R.5    Miller, J.F.6
  • 41
    • 0028810414 scopus 로고
    • Attenuated Shigella as a DNA delivery vehicle for DNA-mediated immunization
    • Sizemore, D. R., A. A. Branstrom, and J. C. Sadoff. 1995. Attenuated Shigella as a DNA delivery vehicle for DNA-mediated immunization. Science 270: 299-302.
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 299-302
    • Sizemore, D.R.1    Branstrom, A.A.2    Sadoff, J.C.3
  • 42
    • 0026730439 scopus 로고
    • Use of a new integrational vector to investigate compartment-specific expression of the Bacillus subtilis spoIIM gene
    • Smith, K., and P. Youngman. 1992. Use of a new integrational vector to investigate compartment-specific expression of the Bacillus subtilis spoIIM gene. Biochimie 74:705-711.
    • (1992) Biochimie , vol.74 , pp. 705-711
    • Smith, K.1    Youngman, P.2
  • 43
    • 2642705288 scopus 로고
    • The nature of D-alanine in lactic acid bacteria
    • Snell, E. E., N. S. Radin, and M. Ikawa. 1955. The nature of D-alanine in lactic acid bacteria. J. Biol. Chem. 217:803-818.
    • (1955) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.217 , pp. 803-818
    • Snell, E.E.1    Radin, N.S.2    Ikawa, M.3
  • 45
    • 0024571650 scopus 로고
    • The primary structure of thermostable D-amino acid aminotransferase from a therophilic Bacillus species and its correlation with L-amino acid aminotransferases
    • Tanizawa, K., S. Asano, Y. Masu, S. Kuramitsu, H. Kagamiyama, H. Tanaka, and K. Soda. 1989. The primary structure of thermostable D-amino acid aminotransferase from a therophilic Bacillus species and its correlation with L-amino acid aminotransferases. J. Biol. Chem. 264:2450-2454.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.264 , pp. 2450-2454
    • Tanizawa, K.1    Asano, S.2    Masu, Y.3    Kuramitsu, S.4    Kagamiyama, H.5    Tanaka, H.6    Soda, K.7
  • 46
    • 0023857740 scopus 로고
    • Thermostable alanine racemase from Bacillus stearothermophilus: DNA and protein sequence determination and secondary structure prediction
    • Tanizawa, K., A. Oshima, A. Scheidegger, K. Inagaki, H. Tanaka, and K. Soda. 1988. Thermostable alanine racemase from Bacillus stearothermophilus: DNA and protein sequence determination and secondary structure prediction. Biochemistry 27:1311-1316.
    • (1988) Biochemistry , vol.27 , pp. 1311-1316
    • Tanizawa, K.1    Oshima, A.2    Scheidegger, A.3    Inagaki, K.4    Tanaka, H.5    Soda, K.6
  • 47
    • 0024741693 scopus 로고
    • Actin filaments and the growth, movement, and spread of the intracellular bacterial parasite, Listeria monocytogenes
    • Tilney, L. G., and D. A. Portnoy. 1989. Actin filaments and the growth, movement, and spread of the intracellular bacterial parasite, Listeria monocytogenes. J. Cell Biol. 109:1597-1608.
    • (1989) J. Cell Biol. , vol.109 , pp. 1597-1608
    • Tilney, L.G.1    Portnoy, D.A.2
  • 48
    • 0002053655 scopus 로고
    • A chemically defined medium for Streptococcus pneumoniae
    • Abstract
    • Tomasz, A. 1964. A chemically defined medium for Streptococcus pneumoniae. Bacteriol. Proc. 64:29. (Abstract.)
    • (1964) Bacteriol. Proc. , vol.64 , pp. 29
    • Tomasz, A.1
  • 49
    • 0023787609 scopus 로고
    • A procedure for in vitro amplification of DNA segments that lie outside the boundaries of known sequences
    • Triglia, T., M. G. Peterson, and D. J. Kemp. 1988. A procedure for in vitro amplification of DNA segments that lie outside the boundaries of known sequences. Nucleic Acids Res. 16:8186.
    • (1988) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.16 , pp. 8186
    • Triglia, T.1    Peterson, M.G.2    Kemp, D.J.3
  • 50
    • 0024561489 scopus 로고
    • Enzymes in the D-alanine branch of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan assembly
    • Walsh, C. T. 1989. Enzymes in the D-alanine branch of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan assembly. J. Biol. Chem. 264:2393-2396.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.264 , pp. 2393-2396
    • Walsh, C.T.1
  • 51
    • 0021769534 scopus 로고
    • Catabolic alanine racemase from Salmonella typhimurium: DNA sequence, enzyme purification, and characterization
    • Wasserman, S. A., E. Daub, P. Grisafi, D. Botstein, and C. T. Walsh. 1984. Catabolic alanine racemase from Salmonella typhimurium: DNA sequence, enzyme purification, and characterization. Biochemistry 23:5182-5187.
    • (1984) Biochemistry , vol.23 , pp. 5182-5187
    • Wasserman, S.A.1    Daub, E.2    Grisafi, P.3    Botstein, D.4    Walsh, C.T.5
  • 52
    • 0020569964 scopus 로고
    • Two alanine racemase genes in Salmonella typhimurium that differ in structure and function
    • Wasserman, S. A., C. T. Walsh, and D. Botstein. 1983. Two alanine racemase genes in Salmonella typhimurium that differ in structure and function. J. Bacteriol. 153:1439-1450.
    • (1983) J. Bacteriol. , vol.153 , pp. 1439-1450
    • Wasserman, S.A.1    Walsh, C.T.2    Botstein, D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.