메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 375-380

N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea predominantly induces mutations at AT base pairs in pre-meiotic germ cells of Drosophila males

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ETHYLNITROSOUREA;

EID: 0031850202     PISSN: 02678357     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/mutage/13.4.375     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0028801483 scopus 로고
    • The cross-linking agent hexamethylphosphoramide predominantly induces intra-locus and multi-locus deletions in postmeiotic germ cells of Drosophila
    • Aguirrezabalaga,I., Nivard,M.J.M., Comendador,M.A. and Vogel,E.W. (1995a) The cross-linking agent hexamethylphosphoramide predominantly induces intra-locus and multi-locus deletions in postmeiotic germ cells of Drosophila. Genetics, 139, 649-658.
    • (1995) Genetics , vol.139 , pp. 649-658
    • Aguirrezabalaga, I.1    Nivard, M.J.M.2    Comendador, M.A.3    Vogel, E.W.4
  • 2
    • 0028808361 scopus 로고
    • Hexamethylmelamine is a potent inducer of deletions in male germ cells of Drosophila melanogaster
    • Aguirrezabalaga,I., Nivard,M.J.M., Comendador,M.A. and Vogel,E.W. (1995b) Hexamethylmelamine is a potent inducer of deletions in male germ cells of Drosophila melanogaster. Carcinogenesis, 16, 2679-2683.
    • (1995) Carcinogenesis , vol.16 , pp. 2679-2683
    • Aguirrezabalaga, I.1    Nivard, M.J.M.2    Comendador, M.A.3    Vogel, E.W.4
  • 3
    • 0028003312 scopus 로고
    • Mutation spectra of 1,2-dibromoethane, 1,2-dichloroethane and 1-bromo-2-chloroethane in excision repair proficient and deficient strains of Drosophila melanogaster
    • Ballering,L.A.P., Nivard,M.J.M. and Vogel,E.W. (1994) Mutation spectra of 1,2-dibromoethane, 1,2-dichloroethane and 1-bromo-2-chloroethane in excision repair proficient and deficient strains of Drosophila melanogaster. Carcinogenesis, 5, 869-875.
    • (1994) Carcinogenesis , vol.5 , pp. 869-875
    • Ballering, L.A.P.1    Nivard, M.J.M.2    Vogel, E.W.3
  • 4
    • 0025288239 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of methyl and ethyl adducts following alkylation with monofunctional alkylating agents
    • Beranek,D.T. (1990) Distribution of methyl and ethyl adducts following alkylation with monofunctional alkylating agents. Mutat. Res., 231, 11-30.
    • (1990) Mutat. Res. , vol.231 , pp. 11-30
    • Beranek, D.T.1
  • 6
    • 0027174179 scopus 로고
    • Engagement with transcription
    • Bootsma, D. and Hoeijmakers,J.H.J. (1993) Engagement with transcription. Nature, 363, 114-115.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.363 , pp. 114-115
    • Bootsma, D.1    Hoeijmakers, J.H.J.2
  • 7
    • 0024121521 scopus 로고
    • Repair of O-alkylpyrimidines in mammalian cells: A Present consensus
    • Brent,T.P. et al. (1988) Repair of O-alkylpyrimidines in mammalian cells: a Present consensus. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 85, 1759-1762.
    • (1988) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.85 , pp. 1759-1762
    • Brent, T.P.1
  • 8
    • 0026611091 scopus 로고
    • 6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase and nucleotide excision repair activities in human cells
    • 6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase and nucleotide excision repair activities in human cells. Cancer Res., 52, 2008-2011.
    • (1992) Cancer Res. , vol.52 , pp. 2008-2011
    • Bronstein, S.M.1    Skopek, T.R.2    Swemberg, J.A.3
  • 9
    • 0027282251 scopus 로고
    • Mutagenesis and transgenic systems: Perspective from the mutagen N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea
    • Burkhart,J.G. and Malling,H.V. (1993) Mutagenesis and transgenic systems: perspective from the mutagen N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea. Environ. Mol. Mutagen., 22, 1-6.
    • (1993) Environ. Mol. Mutagen. , vol.22 , pp. 1-6
    • Burkhart, J.G.1    Malling, H.V.2
  • 10
    • 0023753558 scopus 로고
    • Influence of neighboring base sequence on the distribution and repair of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced lesions in Escherichia coli
    • Burns,P.A., Gordon,A.J.E., Kunsmann,K. and Glickman,B.W. (1988) Influence of neighboring base sequence on the distribution and repair of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced lesions in Escherichia coli. Cancer Res., 48,4455-4458.
    • (1988) Cancer Res. , vol.48 , pp. 4455-4458
    • Burns, P.A.1    Gordon, A.J.E.2    Kunsmann, K.3    Glickman, B.W.4
  • 11
    • 0028113138 scopus 로고
    • Deletions induced in the white and vermilion genes of Drosophila melanogaster by the antitumor drug cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II)
    • Cizeau,J., Decoville,M., Leng,M. and Locker,D. (1994) Deletions induced in the white and vermilion genes of Drosophila melanogaster by the antitumor drug cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II). Mutat. Res., 311, 31-38.
    • (1994) Mutat. Res. , vol.311 , pp. 31-38
    • Cizeau, J.1    Decoville, M.2    Leng, M.3    Locker, D.4
  • 12
    • 0026660667 scopus 로고
    • Repair of UV-induced (6-4) photoproducts measured in individual genes in the Drosophila embryonic Kc cell line
    • de Cock,J.G. et al. (1992a) Repair of UV-induced (6-4) photoproducts measured in individual genes in the Drosophila embryonic Kc cell line. Nucleic Acid Res., 20, 4789-4793.
    • (1992) Nucleic Acid Res. , vol.20 , pp. 4789-4793
    • Cock, J.G.1
  • 13
    • 0026670773 scopus 로고
    • Neither enhanced removal of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers nor strand-specific repair is found after transcription induction of the β3-tubulin gene in a Drosophila embryonic cell line Kc
    • de Cock,J.G., Klink,E.C., Ferro,W., Lohman,P.H.M. and Eecken,J.E. (1992b) Neither enhanced removal of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers nor strand-specific repair is found after transcription induction of the β3-tubulin gene in a Drosophila embryonic cell line Kc. Mutat. Res., 293, 11-20.
    • (1992) Mutat. Res. , vol.293 , pp. 11-20
    • De Cock, J.G.1    Klink, E.C.2    Ferro, W.3    Lohman, P.H.M.4    Eecken, J.E.5
  • 15
    • 0030566898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular responses to DNA damage in Drosophila melanogaster
    • Dusenbery,R.L. and Smith,P.D. (1996) Cellular responses to DNA damage in Drosophila melanogaster. Mutat. Res., 364, 133-145.
    • (1996) Mutat. Res. , vol.364 , pp. 133-145
    • Dusenbery, R.L.1    Smith, P.D.2
  • 16
    • 0024214186 scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of mutations induced in human cells by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea
    • Eckert,K.A., Ingle,C.A., Klinedinst,D.K. and Drinkwater,N.R. (1988) Molecular analysis of mutations induced in human cells by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea. Mol. Carcinogen, 1, 50-56.
    • (1988) Mol. Carcinogen , vol.1 , pp. 50-56
    • Eckert, K.A.1    Ingle, C.A.2    Klinedinst, D.K.3    Drinkwater, N.R.4
  • 17
    • 0025338542 scopus 로고
    • A dose-response analysis of ethylnitrosourea-induced recessive specific-locus mutations in treated spermatogonia of the mouse
    • Favor,J., Neuhäuser-Klaus,A. and Ehling,U.H. (1990a) A dose-response analysis of ethylnitrosourea-induced recessive specific-locus mutations in treated spermatogonia of the mouse. Mutat. Res., 231, 47-54.
    • (1990) Mutat. Res. , vol.231 , pp. 47-54
    • Favor, J.1    Neuhäuser-Klaus, A.2    Ehling, U.H.3
  • 18
    • 0025271473 scopus 로고
    • The frequency of dominant cataract and recessive specific-locus mutations and mutation mosaics in F1 mice derived from post-spermatogonial treatment with ethylnitrosourea
    • Favor,J., Neuhäuser-Klaus,A. and Ehling,U.H. (1990b) The frequency of dominant cataract and recessive specific-locus mutations and mutation mosaics in F1 mice derived from post-spermatogonial treatment with ethylnitrosourea. Mutat. Res., 229, 105-114.
    • (1990) Mutat. Res. , vol.229 , pp. 105-114
    • Favor, J.1    Neuhäuser-Klaus, A.2    Ehling, U.H.3
  • 20
    • 0025967978 scopus 로고
    • The role of N3-ethyldeoxythymidine in mutagenesis and cytotoxicity by ethylating agents
    • Grevatt,P.C., Donahue,J.M. and Bhanot,O.S. (1991) The role of N3-ethyldeoxythymidine in mutagenesis and cytotoxicity by ethylating agents. J. Biol. Chem., 266, 1269-1275.
    • (1991) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.266 , pp. 1269-1275
    • Grevatt, P.C.1    Donahue, J.M.2    Bhanot, O.S.3
  • 21
    • 0025816838 scopus 로고
    • Drosophila melanogaster alkyltransferase activity and the repair of alkylated DNA
    • Guzder,S.M., Kelley, M. R. and Deutsch W. A. (1991) Drosophila melanogaster alkyltransferase activity and the repair of alkylated DNA. Mutat. Res., 255, 143-153.
    • (1991) Mutat. Res. , vol.255 , pp. 143-153
    • Guzder, S.M.1    Kelley, M.R.2    Deutsch, W.A.3
  • 22
    • 0028217601 scopus 로고
    • Cloning of the Drosophila homolog of the XP-C gene reveals homology between the predicted human and Drosophila polypeptides and that encoded by the yeast Rad4 gene
    • Henning,K.A., Peterson,C., Legarski,R. and Friedberg,E.C. (1994) Cloning of the Drosophila homolog of the XP-C gene reveals homology between the predicted human and Drosophila polypeptides and that encoded by the yeast Rad4 gene. Nucleic Acid Res., 22, 257-261.
    • (1994) Nucleic Acid Res. , vol.22 , pp. 257-261
    • Henning, K.A.1    Peterson, C.2    Legarski, R.3    Friedberg, E.C.4
  • 24
    • 0027944087 scopus 로고
    • Substrate spectrum of human excinuclease: Repair of abasic sites, methylated bases, mismatches, and bulky adducts
    • Huang,J.-C., Hsu,D.S., Kazantsev,A. and Sancar,A. (1994) Substrate spectrum of human excinuclease: repair of abasic sites, methylated bases, mismatches, and bulky adducts. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 91, 12213-12217.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 12213-12217
    • Huang, J.-C.1    Hsu, D.S.2    Kazantsev, A.3    Sancar, A.4
  • 25
    • 0025365311 scopus 로고
    • 4-ethylthymine adducts in HeLa cells
    • 4-ethylthymine adducts in HeLa cells. Nucleic Acids Res., 18, 4131-4137.
    • (1990) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.18 , pp. 4131-4137
    • Klein, J.C.1
  • 26
    • 0025779567 scopus 로고
    • Spectra of spontaneous and mutagen-induced mutations in the lacI gene in transgenic mice
    • Kohler,S.W. et al. (1991) Spectra of spontaneous and mutagen-induced mutations in the lacI gene in transgenic mice. Proc. Natl Acd. Sci. USA, 88, 7958-7962.
    • (1991) Proc. Natl Acd. Sci. USA , vol.88 , pp. 7958-7962
    • Kohler, S.W.1
  • 27
    • 0025289448 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of dose-response relationships for ethyl methanesulfonate and 1-ethyl-1-nitrosourea in Drosophila melanogaster spermatozoa
    • Lee,W.R., Beranek,D.T., Byrne,B.J. and Tucker,A.B. (1990) Comparison of dose-response relationships for ethyl methanesulfonate and 1-ethyl-1-nitrosourea in Drosophila melanogaster spermatozoa. Mutat. Res., 231, 31-45.
    • (1990) Mutat. Res. , vol.231 , pp. 31-45
    • Lee, W.R.1    Beranek, D.T.2    Byrne, B.J.3    Tucker, A.B.4
  • 28
    • 0000226067 scopus 로고
    • Spermatogenesis
    • Ashburner,M. and Wright,T.R.F. (eds), Academic Press, London, UK
    • Lindsey,D.L. and Tokuyasu,K.T. (1980) Spermatogenesis. In Ashburner,M. and Wright,T.R.F. (eds), The Genetics and Biology of Drosophila. Academic Press, London, UK, Vol. 2, pp. 226-294.
    • (1980) The Genetics and Biology of Drosophila , vol.2 , pp. 226-294
    • Lindsey, D.L.1    Tokuyasu, K.T.2
  • 30
    • 0023015325 scopus 로고
    • Mutagenesis by apurinic/apyrimidinic sites
    • Loeb,L.A. and Preston,B.D. (1986) Mutagenesis by apurinic/apyrimidinic sites. Annu. Rev. Genet., 20, 201-230.
    • (1986) Annu. Rev. Genet. , vol.20 , pp. 201-230
    • Loeb, L.A.1    Preston, B.D.2
  • 31
    • 0031024091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectrum of Bmp5 mutations from germline mutagenesis experiments in mice
    • Marker,P.C., Seung,K., Bland,A.E., Russell,L.B. and Kingsley,D.M. (1997) Spectrum of Bmp5 mutations from germline mutagenesis experiments in mice. Genetics, 145, 435-443.
    • (1997) Genetics , vol.145 , pp. 435-443
    • Marker, P.C.1    Seung, K.2    Bland, A.E.3    Russell, L.B.4    Kingsley, D.M.5
  • 32
    • 0026443247 scopus 로고
    • A Drosophila melanogaster model for Xeroderma pigmentosum and Cockayne's syndrome: Haywire encodes for the fly homolog of ERCC3, a human excision repair gene
    • Mounkes,L.C., Jones,R.S., Liang,B.C., Gelbart,W. and Fuller,M.T. (1992) A Drosophila melanogaster model for Xeroderma pigmentosum and Cockayne's syndrome: haywire encodes for the fly homolog of ERCC3, a human excision repair gene. Cell, 71, 925-937.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.71 , pp. 925-937
    • Mounkes, L.C.1    Jones, R.S.2    Liang, B.C.3    Gelbart, W.4    Fuller, M.T.5
  • 33
    • 0026653441 scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of mutations in the vermilion gene of Drosophila melanogaster by methyl methanesulfonate
    • Nivard,M.J.M., Pastink,A. and Vogel,E.W. (1992) Molecular analysis of mutations in the vermilion gene of Drosophila melanogaster by methyl methanesulfonate. Genetics, 131, 673-682.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.131 , pp. 673-682
    • Nivard, M.J.M.1    Pastink, A.2    Vogel, E.W.3
  • 34
    • 0027165889 scopus 로고
    • Impact of nucleotide excision repair on methyl methanesulfonate-induced mutations in Drosophila melanogaster
    • Nivard,M.J.M., Pastink,A. and Vogel,E.W. (1993) Impact of nucleotide excision repair on methyl methanesulfonate-induced mutations in Drosophila melanogaster. Carcinogenesis, 14, 1585-1590.
    • (1993) Carcinogenesis , vol.14 , pp. 1585-1590
    • Nivard, M.J.M.1    Pastink, A.2    Vogel, E.W.3
  • 35
    • 0029898320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutational spectra induced under distinct excision repair conditions by the 3 methylating agents N-methyl-N-nitrosourea, N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and N-nitrosodimethylamine in postmeiotic male germ cells of Drosophila
    • Nivard,M.J.M., Pastink,A. and Vogel,E.W. (1996) Mutational spectra induced under distinct excision repair conditions by the 3 methylating agents N-methyl-N-nitrosourea, N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and N-nitrosodimethylamine in postmeiotic male germ cells of Drosophila. Mutat. Res.,352, 97-115.
    • (1996) Mutat. Res. , vol.352 , pp. 97-115
    • Nivard, M.J.M.1    Pastink, A.2    Vogel, E.W.3
  • 36
    • 0024726367 scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced vermilion mutations in Drosophila melanogaster
    • Pastink,A., Vreeken,C., Nivard,M.J.M., Searles,L.L. and Vogel,E.W. (1989) Sequence analysis of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced vermilion mutations in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics, 123, 123-129.
    • (1989) Genetics , vol.123 , pp. 123-129
    • Pastink, A.1    Vreeken, C.2    Nivard, M.J.M.3    Searles, L.L.4    Vogel, E.W.5
  • 37
    • 0026043514 scopus 로고
    • Mutational specificity of ethyl-methanesulfonate in excision-repair proficient and -deficient strains of Drosophila melanogaster
    • Pastink,A., Vreeken,C., Nivard,M.J.M., van Vliet,C.J. and Vogel,E.W. (1991) Mutational specificity of ethyl-methanesulfonate in excision-repair proficient and -deficient strains of Drosophila melanogaster. Mol. Gen. Genet., 229, 213-218.
    • (1991) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.229 , pp. 213-218
    • Pastink, A.1    Vreeken, C.2    Nivard, M.J.M.3    Van Vliet, C.J.4    Vogel, E.W.5
  • 38
    • 0029449972 scopus 로고
    • Sequence characterization of ENU-induced mutants of glucose phosphate isomerase in mouse
    • Pearce,S.R., Peters,J., Ball,S., Morgan,M.J., Walker,J.I.H. and Faik,P. (1995) Sequence characterization of ENU-induced mutants of glucose phosphate isomerase in mouse. Mamm. Genome, 6, 858-861.
    • (1995) Mamm. Genome , vol.6 , pp. 858-861
    • Pearce, S.R.1    Peters, J.2    Ball, S.3    Morgan, M.J.4    Walker, J.I.H.5    Faik, P.6
  • 39
    • 0022807809 scopus 로고
    • 4-methylthymine in vivo determined by an enzymatic approach to site-specific mutagenesis
    • 4-methylthymine in vivo determined by an enzymatic approach to site-specific mutagenesis. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 83, 8501-8505.
    • (1986) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.83 , pp. 8501-8505
    • Preston, B.D.1    Singer, B.2    Loeb, L.A.3
  • 40
    • 0028227149 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of mutations induced by ethylnitrosourea in seminiferous tubule germ cells of transgenic B6C3F1 mice
    • Provost,G.S. and Short,J.M. (1994) Characterization of mutations induced by ethylnitrosourea in seminiferous tubule germ cells of transgenic B6C3F1 mice. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 91, 6564-6568.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 6564-6568
    • Provost, G.S.1    Short, J.M.2
  • 41
    • 0039333555 scopus 로고
    • DNA base changes and alkylation following in vivo exposure of Escherichia coli to N-methyl-N-nitrosourea or N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea
    • Richardson,K.K., Richardson,F.C., Crosby,R.M., Swenberg,J.A. and Skopek,T.R. (1987) DNA base changes and alkylation following in vivo exposure of Escherichia coli to N-methyl-N-nitrosourea or N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 84, 344-348.
    • (1987) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.84 , pp. 344-348
    • Richardson, K.K.1    Richardson, F.C.2    Crosby, R.M.3    Swenberg, J.A.4    Skopek, T.R.5
  • 42
    • 0012156457 scopus 로고
    • Specific-locus test shows ethylnitrosourea to be the most potent mutagen in the mouse
    • Russell,W.L. et al. (1979) Specific-locus test shows ethylnitrosourea to be the most potent mutagen in the mouse. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 76, 5818-5819.
    • (1979) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.76 , pp. 5818-5819
    • Russell, W.L.1
  • 43
  • 44
    • 0024044742 scopus 로고
    • 4-alkylthyimine in Escherichia coli: The adaptive response and nucleotide excision repair
    • 4-alkylthyimine in Escherichia coli: the adaptive response and nucleotide excision repair. EMBO J., 7, 2261-2267.
    • (1988) EMBO J. , vol.7 , pp. 2261-2267
    • Samson, L.1    Thomale, J.2    Rajewsky, M.F.3
  • 46
    • 0025260777 scopus 로고
    • Structure and transcription of the Drosophila melanogaster vermilion gene and several mutant alleles
    • Searles,L.L., Ruth,R.S., Pret,A., Fridell,R.A. and Al,A.J. (1990) Structure and transcription of the Drosophila melanogaster vermilion gene and several mutant alleles. Mol. Cell. Biol., 10, 1423-1431.
    • (1990) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 1423-1431
    • Searles, L.L.1    Ruth, R.S.2    Pret, A.3    Fridell, R.A.4    Al, A.J.5
  • 47
    • 0022595526 scopus 로고
    • Chemical dosimetry of ethyl nitrosourea in the mouse testis
    • Sega,G.A., Rohrer,C.R., Harvey,H.R. and Jetton,A.E. (1986) Chemical dosimetry of ethyl nitrosourea in the mouse testis. Mutat. Res., 159, 65-74.
    • (1986) Mutat. Res. , vol.159 , pp. 65-74
    • Sega, G.A.1    Rohrer, C.R.2    Harvey, H.R.3    Jetton, A.E.4
  • 48
    • 0345625740 scopus 로고
    • A review of the genotoxicity of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea
    • Shibuya,T. and Morimoto,K. (1993) A review of the genotoxicity of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea. Mutat. Res., 297, 3-38.
    • (1993) Mutat. Res. , vol.297 , pp. 3-38
    • Shibuya, T.1    Morimoto, K.2
  • 49
    • 0027408850 scopus 로고
    • DNA base sequence changes induced by diethyl sulfate in postmeiotic male germ cells of Drosophila melanogaster
    • Sierra,L.M., Pastink,A., Nivard,M.J.M. and Vogel,E.W. (1993) DNA base sequence changes induced by diethyl sulfate in postmeiotic male germ cells of Drosophila melanogaster. Mol. Gen. Genet., 237, 370-374.
    • (1993) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.237 , pp. 370-374
    • Sierra, L.M.1    Pastink, A.2    Nivard, M.J.M.3    Vogel, E.W.4
  • 50
    • 0026629905 scopus 로고
    • Mutational spectrum at the Hprt locus in splenic T cells of B6C3F1 mice exposed to N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea
    • Skopek,T.R., Walker,V.E., Cochrane,J.E., Craft,T.R. and Cariello,N.F. (1992) Mutational spectrum at the Hprt locus in splenic T cells of B6C3F1 mice exposed to N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 89, 7866-7870.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 7866-7870
    • Skopek, T.R.1    Walker, V.E.2    Cochrane, J.E.3    Craft, T.R.4    Cariello, N.F.5
  • 51
    • 0020577009 scopus 로고
    • AT1 mutant from the timing of DNA-repair activity during spermatogenesis
    • AT1 mutant from the timing of DNA-repair activity during spermatogenesis. Mutat. Res., 108, 175-184.
    • (1983) Mutat. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 175-184
    • Smith, P.D.1    Baumen, C.F.2    Dusenbery, R.L.3
  • 52
    • 0027168655 scopus 로고
    • Homology between the mammalian liver and the Drosophila fat body
    • Søndergaard,L. (1993) Homology between the mammalian liver and the Drosophila fat body. Trends Genet., 9, 193.
    • (1993) Trends Genet. , vol.9 , pp. 193
    • Søndergaard, L.1
  • 53
    • 0030926725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germ-cell mutagenesis in λlacZ transgenic mice treated with ethylating and methylating agents: Comparisons with specific-locus test
    • van Delft,J.H.M., Bergmans,A. and Baan,R.A. (1997) Germ-cell mutagenesis in λlacZ transgenic mice treated with ethylating and methylating agents: comparisons with specific-locus test. Mutat. Res., 388, 165-173.
    • (1997) Mutat. Res. , vol.388 , pp. 165-173
    • Van Delft, J.H.M.1    Bergmans, A.2    Baan, R.A.3
  • 54
    • 0030995101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The repair of UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers in the individual genes Gart, Notch and White from isolated brain tissue of Drosophila melanogaster
    • van der Helm,P.J., Klink,E.C., Lohman,P.H. and Eeken,J.C. (1997) The repair of UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers in the individual genes Gart, Notch and White from isolated brain tissue of Drosophila melanogaster. Mutat. Res., 383, 113-124.
    • (1997) Mutat. Res. , vol.383 , pp. 113-124
    • Van Der Helm, P.J.1    Klink, E.C.2    Lohman, P.H.3    Eeken, J.C.4
  • 55
    • 0024452918 scopus 로고
    • Nucleophilic selectivity of carcinogens as a determinant of enhanced mutational response in excision repair-defective strains in Drosophila: Effects of 30 carcinogens
    • Vogel,E.W (1989) Nucleophilic selectivity of carcinogens as a determinant of enhanced mutational response in excision repair-defective strains in Drosophila: effects of 30 carcinogens. Carcinogenesis, 10, 2093-2106.
    • (1989) Carcinogenesis , vol.10 , pp. 2093-2106
    • Vogel, E.W.1
  • 56
    • 0018356390 scopus 로고
    • The relation between reaction kinetics and mutagenic action of mono-functional alkylating agents in higher eukaryotic systems: I. Recessive lethal mutations and translocations in
    • Vogel,E. and Natarajan,A.T. (1979) The relation between reaction kinetics and mutagenic action of mono-functional alkylating agents in higher eukaryotic systems: I. recessive lethal mutations and translocations in Drosophila. Mutat. Res., 62, 51-100.
    • (1979) Drosophila. Mutat. Res. , vol.62 , pp. 51-100
    • Vogel, E.1    Natarajan, A.T.2
  • 57
    • 0027952799 scopus 로고
    • The subtlety of alkylating agents in reactions with biological macromolecules
    • Vogel,E.W. and Nivard,M.J.M. (1994) The subtlety of alkylating agents in reactions with biological macromolecules. Mutat. Res., 305, 13-32.
    • (1994) Mutat. Res. , vol.305 , pp. 13-32
    • Vogel, E.W.1    Nivard, M.J.M.2
  • 58
    • 2442749980 scopus 로고
    • The function of Drosophila in genetic toxicology testing
    • Hollaender,A. (ed.), Plenum Press, New York, NY
    • Vogel,E. and Sobels,F.H. (1976) The function of Drosophila in genetic toxicology testing, In Hollaender,A. (ed.), Chemical Mutagens: Principles and Methods for their Detection. Plenum Press, New York, NY, Vol. 4, pp. 93-142.
    • (1976) Chemical Mutagens: Principles and Methods for Their Detection , vol.4 , pp. 93-142
    • Vogel, E.1    Sobels, F.H.2
  • 59
    • 0001877056 scopus 로고
    • Drosophila as an assay system for detecting genetic changes
    • Kilbey,B.J., Legator,M., Nichols,W. and Ramel,C. (eds), Elievier Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • Würgler,F.E., Sobels,F.H. and Vogel,E. (1984) Drosophila as an assay system for detecting genetic changes. In Kilbey,B.J., Legator,M., Nichols,W. and Ramel,C. (eds), Handbook of Mutagenicity Test Procedures. Elievier Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, pp. 555-601.
    • (1984) Handbook of Mutagenicity Test Procedures , pp. 555-601
    • Würgler, F.E.1    Sobels, F.H.2    Vogel, E.3
  • 60
    • 0028954123 scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of four ENU induced triosephosphate isomerase null mutants in Mus musculus
    • Zingg,B.C., Pretsch,W. and Mohrenweiser,H.W. (1995) Molecular analysis of four ENU induced triosephosphate isomerase null mutants in Mus musculus. Mutat. Res., 328, 163-173.
    • (1995) Mutat. Res. , vol.328 , pp. 163-173
    • Zingg, B.C.1    Pretsch, W.2    Mohrenweiser, H.W.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.