Controls on annual emissions of nitric oxide from soils of the Colorado shortgrass steppe

Global Biogeochemical Cycles

Volumn 12, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 81-91

  Martin, R E ^a   Scholes, M C ^b   Mosier, A R ^c   Ojima, D S ^a   Holland, E A ^d   Parton, W J ^a  

^a Department of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF THE WITWATERSRAND   (South Africa)

^c AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICE   (United States)

^d NATIONAL CENTER FOR ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NITRIC OXIDE; SOIL; STEPPE;

USA, COLORADO;

EID: 0031848055     PISSN: 08866236     EISSN: 19449224     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/97GB03501     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Anderson, I. C., and J. S. Levine, Simultaneous field measurements of biogenic emisions of nitric oxide and nitrous oxide, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 965-976, 1987.
2. Bakwin, P. S., S. C. Wofsy, S. Fan, M. Keller, S. E. Trumbore, and J. M. Da Costa, Emission of nitric oxide (NO) from tropical forest soils and exchange of NO between the forest canopy and atmospheric boundary layers, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 16, 755-16, 764, 1990.
3. Cardenas, L., A. Rondon, C. Johansson, and E. Sanhueza, Effects of soil moisture, temperature, and inorganic nitrogen on nitric oxide emissions from acidic tropical savanna soils, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 14, 783-14, 790, 1993.
4. 2 in the chemistry of the troposphere and stratosphere, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 7, 443-472, 1979.
5. Davidson, E. A., Fluxes of nitrous oxide and nitric oxide from terrestrial ecosystems in Microbial Production and Consumption of Greenhouse Gases: Methane, Nitrogen Oxides, and Halomethanes. edited by J. E. Rogers and W. B. Whitman, Am. Soc. Microbiol., Washington D. C, 1991.
6. Davidson, E. A., Sources of nitric oxide and nitrous oxide following wetting of dry soil, Soil Science Soc. of Am. J., 56, 95-102, 1992.
7. Davidson, E. A., P. M. Vitousek, P. A. Matson, R. Riley, G. Garcia-Mendez, and J. M. Maass, Soil emissions of nitric oxide in a seasonally dry tropical forest of Mexico, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 15, 439-15, 445, 1991.
8. 2O in a seasonally dry tropical forest, Ecology, 74, 130-139, 1993.
9. 2O production and consumption in soil, in Exchange of Trace Gases Between Terrestrial Ecosystems and the Atmosphere, edited by M. O. Andreae and D. S. Schimel, pp. 7-21, John Wiley, New York, 1989.
10. x emissions from soils, in Exchange of Trace Gases Between Terrestrial Ecosystems and the Atmosphere, edited by M. O. Andreae and D. S. Schimel, pp. 23-37, John Wiley, New York, 1989.
11. Galbally, I. E., and C. Johansson, A model relating laboratory measurements of rates of nitric oxide production and field measurements of nitric oxide emissions from soils, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 6473-6480, 1989.
12. + amended bermuda grass pasture, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 9889-9896, 1992.
13. Johansson, C, and L. Granat, Emission of nitric oxide from arable land, Tellus, Ser. B, 36, 25-37, 1984.
14. Lauenroth, W. K., and D. Milchunas, The shortgrass steppe, n Ecosystems of the World, vol. 8 A, edited by R. T. Coupland, pp. 183-226, Elsevier Sci., New York, 1992.
15. Linn, D. M., and J. W. Doran, Effect of water-filled pore space on carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide production in tilled and nonfilled soils, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 48, 1267-1272, 1984.
16. Livingston, G. P., and G. L. Hutchinson, Enclosure-based measurement of trace gas exchange: Applications and sources of error, in Methods in Ecology, edited by P. Matson and R. Harriss, pp. 14-51, Blackwell Sci., Cambridge, Mass., 1995.
17. Logan, J. A., Nitrogen oxides in die troposphere: Global and regional budgets, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 10, 785-10, 807, 1983.
18. Martin, R. E., Controls on annual emissions of nitric oxide from soils of the Colorado shortgrass steppe. Master's thesis, Rangeland Ecosvst. Sci. Dep., Colo. State Univ., Fort Collins, 1996.
19. Mosier, A. R., and W. J. Parton, Denitrification in a short-grass prairie: A modeling approach, in Planetary Ecology, edited by D. E. Caldwell, J. A. Brierley, and C. L. Brierley, pp. 441-451, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1985.
20. Mosier, A. R., M. Stillwell, W. J. Parton, and R. G. Woodmansee, Nitrous oxide emissions from a native shortgrass prairie, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 45, 617-619, 1981.
21. Mosier, A. R., D. S. Schimel, D. Valentine, K. Brosnan, and W. Parton, Methane and nitrous oxide fluxes in native, fertilized, and cultivatedgrasslands, Nature, 350, 330-332, 1991.
22. 2O fluxes in the Colorada shortgrass steppe, I, Impact of landscape and nitrogen addition, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 10, 387-399, 1996.
23. Parton, W. J., A. R. Mosier, and D. S. Schimel, Rates and pathways of nitrous oxide production in a shortgrass steppe, Biogeochemistry, 6, 45-48, 1988.
24. 2O production from nitrification and denitrification. Global Biogeochem. Cycles. 10, 401-412, 1996.
25. Prather, M., R. Derwent, D. Ehhalt, P. Fraser, E. Sanhueza, and X. Zhou, Other trace gases and atmospheric chemistry, in Climate Change 1994, Radiative Forcing of Climate Change and An Evaluation of the IPCC IS92 Emission Scenarios, edited by J. T. Houghton, L. G. et al., pp. 77-126, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1995.
26. Rosswall, T. F. et al., Group report, what regulates production and consumption of trace gases in ecosystems: Biology or physicochemistry?, in Exchange of Trace Gases between Terrestrial Ecosystems and the Atmosphere, edited by M. O. Andreae and D. S. Schimel, pp. 73-95, John Wiley, New York, 1989.
27. Sala, O. E., W. K.. Lauenroth, and W. J. Parton, Long-term soil water dynamics in the shortgrass steppe, Ecology, 73, 1175-1181, 1992.
28. SAS Institute Inc., SAS/STAT Users Guide, version 6.03, 3rd ed., Stat. Anal. Syst. Inst., Cary, N. C, 1991.
29. Schimel, D. S., M. A. Stillwell, and R. G. Woodmansee, Biochemistry of C, N, and P in a soil catena of the shortgrass steppe, Ecology, 66, 276-282, 1985.
30. Schimel, D. S., and W. J. Parton, Microclimatic controls of nitrogen mineralization and nitrification in shortgrass steppe soils, Plant Soil, 93, 347-357, 1986.
31. Skiba, U., K. J. Hargreaves, D. Fowler, and K. A. Smith, Fluxes of nitric and nitrous oxide from agricultural soils in a cool temperate climate, Atmos. Environ., 26, 2477-2488, 1992.
32. Slemr, F., and W. Seiler, Field measurements of NO and N2O emissionsfrom fertilized and unfertilized soils, J. Atmos. Chem., 2, 1-24, 1984.
33. Stacker, D. W., D. H. Stedman, K. F. Zeller, W. J. Massman, and D. G. Fox, Fluxes of nitrogen oxides and ozone measured by eddy correlation over a shortgrass prairie, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 12, 619-12, 630, 1993.
34. Williams, E. J., and F. C. Fehsenfeld, Measurement of soil nitrogen oxide emissions at three North American ecosystems, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 1033-1042, 1991.
35. Williams, E. J., D. D. Parrish, and F. C. Fehsenfeld, Determination of nitrogen oxide emissions from soils: Results from a grassland site in Colorado, United States, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 2173-2179, 1987.
36. 2O emissions from soil, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 6, 351-388, 1992a.
37. Williams, E. J., A. Guenther, and F. C. Fehsenfeld, An inventory of nitric oxide emissions from soils in the United States, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 7511-7519, 1992b.
38. 2O fluxes from wheat field, Atmos. Environ., 29, 1627-1635, 1995.
39. Yonker, C. M., D. S. Schimel, E. Paroussis, and R. D. Heil, Patterns of organic carbon accumulation in a semiarid shortgrass steppe, Colorado, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 52, 478-483, 1988.