메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 113-123

Browsers and grazers: Symphyseal shapes in equids and tapirs (Perissodactyla, Mammalia);Folivores et tondeurs d'herbe: Forme de la symphyse mandibulaire des équidés et des tapiridés (Perissodactyla, Mammalia)

Author keywords

Diet; Equus; Hipparion; Incisors; Symphysis; Tapirus

Indexed keywords

BROWSER; DENTITION; GRAZER; PERISSODACTYLA;

EID: 0031841864     PISSN: 00166995     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s0016-6995(98)80101-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (45)
  • 2
    • 10644260652 scopus 로고
    • Systematic revision of Chinese Hipparion species described by Sefve 1927
    • BERNOR R., QIU Z. & HAYEK L.-A.C. 1990 - Systematic revision of Chinese Hipparion species described by Sefve 1927. American Museum Novitates, 2984, 60 p.
    • (1990) American Museum Novitates , vol.2984
    • Bernor, R.1    Qiu, Z.2    Hayek, L.-A.C.3
  • 3
    • 0039676951 scopus 로고
    • A consideration of Old World Hipparionine Horse Phylogeny and Global Abiotic Processes
    • VRBA E.S., DENTON G.H., PARTRIDGE T.C. & BURCKLE L.H. (eds), Yale University Press
    • BERNOR R. & LIPSCOMB B. 1995 - A consideration of Old World Hipparionine Horse Phylogeny and Global Abiotic Processes. In VRBA E.S., DENTON G.H., PARTRIDGE T.C. & BURCKLE L.H. (eds), Paleoclimate and Evolution, with Emphasis on Human Origins. Yale University Press: 164-177.
    • (1995) Paleoclimate and Evolution, with Emphasis on Human Origins , pp. 164-177
    • Bernor, R.1    Lipscomb, B.2
  • 4
    • 0025660976 scopus 로고
    • Mise en évidence du régime alimentaire végétarien de l'ours des cavernes (Ursus spelaeus) par la biogéochimie isotopique (13C, 15N) du collagène des Vertébrés fossiles
    • BOCHERENS H., FIZET M. & MARIOTTI A. 1990 - Mise en évidence du régime alimentaire végétarien de l'ours des cavernes (Ursus spelaeus) par la biogéochimie isotopique (13C, 15N) du collagène des Vertébrés fossiles. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris, 311, 2: 1279-1284.
    • (1990) Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris , vol.311 , Issue.2 , pp. 1279-1284
    • Bocherens, H.1    Fizet, M.2    Mariotti, A.3
  • 5
    • 0006424224 scopus 로고
    • Hipparion from Langebaanweg, Cape Province and a revision of the genus in Africa
    • BONE E.L. & SINGER R. 1965 - Hipparion from Langebaanweg, Cape Province and a revision of the genus in Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 48 (16): 273-397.
    • (1965) Annals of the South African Museum , vol.48 , Issue.16 , pp. 273-397
    • Bone, E.L.1    Singer, R.2
  • 6
    • 0038456909 scopus 로고
    • Multivariate study of late Cenozoic mammalian faunal compositions and paleoecology
    • BONIS L. DE, BOUVRAIN G., GERAADS D. & KOUFOS G. 1992 - Multivariate study of late Cenozoic mammalian faunal compositions and paleoecology. Paleontologia i Evolucio, 24-25: 93-101.
    • (1992) Paleontologia i Evolucio , vol.24-25 , pp. 93-101
    • De Bonis, L.1    Bouvrain, G.2    Geraads, D.3    Koufos, G.4
  • 7
    • 0000387757 scopus 로고
    • A reassessment of the Plio-Pleistocene pollen record of East Africa
    • VRBA E.S., DENTON G.H., PARTRIDGE T.C. & BURCKLE L.H. (eds), Yale University Press
    • BONNEFILLE R. 1995 - A reassessment of the Plio-Pleistocene pollen record of East Africa. In VRBA E.S., DENTON G.H., PARTRIDGE T.C. & BURCKLE L.H. (eds), Paleoclimate and Evolution, with Emphasis on Human Origins. Yale University Press.
    • (1995) Paleoclimate and Evolution, with Emphasis on Human Origins
    • Bonnefille, R.1
  • 8
  • 9
    • 23044452947 scopus 로고
    • Les premiers habitats d'Ethiopie
    • CHAVAILLON J. 1985 - Les premiers habitats d'Ethiopie. La Recherche, 16 (165): 444-451.
    • (1985) La Recherche , vol.16 , Issue.165 , pp. 444-451
    • Chavaillon, J.1
  • 10
    • 7144246448 scopus 로고
    • The Pleistocene environment in Southern Africa. Hypothetical vegetation in Southern Africa during the Pleistocene
    • COOKE H.B.S. 1962 - The Pleistocene environment in Southern Africa. Hypothetical vegetation in Southern Africa during the Pleistocene. Annals of the Cape Provincial Museums, II: 11-15.
    • (1962) Annals of the Cape Provincial Museums , vol.2 , pp. 11-15
    • Cooke, H.B.S.1
  • 11
    • 0005427771 scopus 로고
    • Altesquartäre Säugetiere aus der Südlichen Serengeti, Deutsch-Ostafrica
    • DIETRICH W.O. 1942 - Altesquartäre Säugetiere aus der Südlichen Serengeti, Deutsch-Ostafrica. Palaeontographica, A, 94:43-133.
    • (1942) Palaeontographica, A , vol.94 , pp. 43-133
    • Dietrich, W.O.1
  • 12
    • 0038339884 scopus 로고
    • Nouveaux crânes d'Hipparions (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) plio-pléistocènes d'Afrique orientale (Ethiopie et Kenya): Hipparion sp., Hipparion cf. ethiopicum et Hipparion afarense nov. sp.
    • EISENMANN V. 1976 - Nouveaux crânes d'Hipparions (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) plio-pléistocènes d'Afrique orientale (Ethiopie et Kenya): Hipparion sp., Hipparion cf. ethiopicum et Hipparion afarense nov. sp. Geobios, 9, 5: 577-605.
    • (1976) Geobios , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 577-605
    • Eisenmann, V.1
  • 13
    • 0038339930 scopus 로고
    • Etude des cornets des dents incisives inférieures des Equus actuels et fossiles
    • n.s.
    • EISENMANN V. 1979 - Etude des cornets des dents incisives inférieures des Equus actuels et fossiles. Palaeontographia italica, 71 (n.s. 41): 55-75.
    • (1979) Palaeontographia Italica , vol.71 , Issue.41 , pp. 55-75
    • Eisenmann, V.1
  • 15
    • 0004945133 scopus 로고
    • Sur quelques caractères adaptatifs du squelette d'Equus et leurs implications paléoécologiques
    • 2
    • EISENMANN 1984 - Sur quelques caractères adaptatifs du squelette d'Equus et leurs implications paléoécologiques. Bulletin du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, 4, 6, C, 2: 185-195.
    • (1984) Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle , vol.4 , Issue.6 C , pp. 185-195
    • Eisenmann1
  • 17
    • 0002302815 scopus 로고
    • Revision of the Palearctic Hipparion
    • FORSTEN A.M. 1968 - Revision of the Palearctic Hipparion. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 119, 134 p.
    • (1968) Acta Zoologica Fennica , vol.119
    • Forsten, A.M.1
  • 19
    • 0026470582 scopus 로고
    • Hipparion tchicoicum. IVANJEV, une forme particulière d'Equidae tridactyle pliocène d'Asie
    • FORSTEN A. 1992 - Hipparion tchicoicum. IVANJEV, une forme particulière d'Equidae tridactyle pliocène d'Asie. Geobios, 25, 2: 167-173.
    • (1992) Geobios , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-173
    • Forsten, A.1
  • 20
    • 0006443857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of Dietrich's hipparions from South Serengeti (Tanzania) and a comparison with similar materials
    • STEWART K.M. & SEYMOUR K.L. (eds), University of Toronto Press
    • FORSTEN A. 1996 - A review of Dietrich's hipparions from South Serengeti (Tanzania) and a comparison with similar materials. In STEWART K.M. & SEYMOUR K.L. (eds), Palaeoecology and Palaeoenvironments of Late Cenozoic Mammals: Tributes to the career of C.S. (Rufus) Churcher. University of Toronto Press: 554-570.
    • (1996) Palaeoecology and Palaeoenvironments of Late Cenozoic Mammals: Tributes to the Career of C.S. (Rufus) Churcher , pp. 554-570
    • Forsten, A.1
  • 22
    • 0041769555 scopus 로고
    • La faune des gisements de Melka Kunturé (Ethiopie)
    • Actes Colloque international Fondation Singer-Polignac (juin 1981) Masson (édit.)
    • GERAADS D. 1985 - La faune des gisements de Melka Kunturé (Ethiopie). In L'environnement des Hominidés au Plio-Pléistocène. Actes Colloque international Fondation Singer-Polignac (juin 1981) Masson (édit.): 165-174.
    • (1985) L'environnement des Hominidés au Plio-Pléistocène , pp. 165-174
    • Geraads, D.1
  • 25
    • 0001532579 scopus 로고
    • Feed and habitat preferences among some large Herbivores on African veld
    • GRUNOW J.O. 1980 - Feed and habitat preferences among some large Herbivores on African veld. Proceedings Grassland Society sth. Africa, 15: 141-146.
    • (1980) Proceedings Grassland Society Sth. Africa , vol.15 , pp. 141-146
    • Grunow, J.O.1
  • 26
    • 0026365040 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary studies of hipparionine horse diet as measured by tooth microwear
    • HAYEK L.-A, BERNOR R.L., SOLOUNIAS N. & STEIGERWALD P. 1992 - Preliminary studies of hipparionine horse diet as measured by tooth microwear. Ann. zool. Fennici, 28: 187-200.
    • (1992) Ann. Zool. Fennici , vol.28 , pp. 187-200
    • Hayek, L.-A.1    Bernor, R.L.2    Solounias, N.3    Steigerwald, P.4
  • 27
    • 0038224513 scopus 로고
    • The Pliocene fossil occurrences in "E Quarry", Langebaanweg, South Africa
    • HENDEY Q.B. 1976 - The Pliocene fossil occurrences in "E Quarry", Langebaanweg, South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 69 (9), 24 p.
    • (1976) Annals of the South African Museum , vol.69 , Issue.9
    • Hendey, Q.B.1
  • 28
    • 0038224513 scopus 로고
    • The age of the fossils from Baard's Quarry, Langebaanweg, South Africa
    • HENDEY Q.B. 1978 - The age of the fossils from Baard's Quarry, Langebaanweg, South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 75 (1): 215-247.
    • (1978) Annals of the South African Museum , vol.75 , Issue.1 , pp. 215-247
    • Hendey, Q.B.1
  • 29
    • 0006820266 scopus 로고
    • Miocene to Pleistocene Hipparions of Kenya, Tanzania and Ethiopia
    • HOOIJER D.A. 1975 - Miocene to Pleistocene Hipparions of Kenya, Tanzania and Ethiopia. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 142, 75 p.
    • (1975) Zoologische Verhandelingen , vol.142
    • Hooijer, D.A.1
  • 30
    • 1642560070 scopus 로고
    • The late pliocene Equidae of Langebaanweg, Cape Province, South Africa
    • HOOIJER D.A. 1976 - The late pliocene Equidae of Langebaanweg, Cape Province, South Africa. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 148, 39 p.
    • (1976) Zoologische Verhandelingen , vol.148
    • Hooijer, D.A.1
  • 31
    • 23044481922 scopus 로고
    • Hipparions of the Laetolil Beds, Tanzania
    • Leiden
    • HOOIJER D.A. 1979 - Hipparions of the Laetolil Beds, Tanzania. Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden, 54 (2): 15-33.
    • (1979) Zoologische Mededelingen , vol.54 , Issue.2 , pp. 15-33
    • Hooijer, D.A.1
  • 32
    • 23044439460 scopus 로고
    • La faune à hipparion du Sarmatien Moyen de Moldavie (Mammifères Ongulés)
    • LUNGU A.N. 1984 - La faune à hipparion du Sarmatien Moyen de Moldavie (Mammifères Ongulés). Kishinev, Shtiitsa, 159 p.
    • (1984) Kishinev, Shtiitsa
    • Lungu, A.N.1
  • 33
    • 0002634424 scopus 로고
    • Updating of MN zones
    • LINDSAY E.H. et al. (eds), Plenum Press, New York
    • MEIN P. 1990 - Updating of MN zones. In LINDSAY E.H. et al. (eds), European Neogene Mammal Chronology. Plenum Press, New York: 73-90.
    • (1990) European Neogene Mammal Chronology , pp. 73-90
    • Mein, P.1
  • 34
    • 23044466170 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the first discovery of the skull of Hipparion houfenense
    • QIU ZHAN-XIANG, HUANG WEI-LUNG & KUO ZHI-HUI 1980 - Notes on the first discovery of the skull of Hipparion houfenense. Vertebrata Palasiatica, 18 (2): 131-137.
    • (1980) Vertebrata Palasiatica , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-137
    • Qiu, Z.-X.1    Huang, W.-L.2    Kuo, Z.-H.3
  • 35
    • 0003107974 scopus 로고
    • The Chinese Hipparionine Fossils
    • n.s. C
    • QIU ZHANSIANG, HUANG WEILONG & GUO ZHIHUI 1988 - The Chinese Hipparionine Fossils. Palaeontologica sinica, 175, n.s. C, 25, 250 p.
    • (1988) Palaeontologica Sinica , vol.175 , Issue.25
    • Qiu, Z.1    Huang, W.2    Guo, Z.3
  • 36
    • 0002434287 scopus 로고
    • Pollen evidence for Vegetational and Climatic Change in Southern Africa during the Neogene and Quaternary
    • VRBA E.S., DENTON G.H., PARTRIDGE T.C. & BURCKLE L.H. (eds), Yale University Press
    • SCOTT L. 1995 - Pollen evidence for Vegetational and Climatic Change in Southern Africa during the Neogene and Quaternary. In VRBA E.S., DENTON G.H., PARTRIDGE T.C. & BURCKLE L.H. (eds), Paleoclimate and Evolution, with Emphasis on human Origins. Yale University Press: 65-76.
    • (1995) Paleoclimate and Evolution, with Emphasis on Human Origins , pp. 65-76
    • Scott, L.1
  • 37
    • 0027072203 scopus 로고
    • Dietary adaptations of two goat ancestors and evolutionary considerations
    • SOLOUNIAS N. & MOELLEKEN S.M.C. 1992 - Dietary adaptations of two goat ancestors and evolutionary considerations. Geobios, 25 (6): 797-809.
    • (1992) Geobios , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 797-809
    • Solounias, N.1    Moelleken, S.M.C.2
  • 38
    • 0024233817 scopus 로고
    • Interpreting the diet of extinct ruminants: The case of a non-browsing giraffid
    • SOLOUNIAS N., TEAFORD M. & WALKER A. 1988 - Interpreting the diet of extinct ruminants: the case of a non-browsing giraffid. Paleobiology, 14 (3): 287-300.
    • (1988) Paleobiology , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 287-300
    • Solounias, N.1    Teaford, M.2    Walker, A.3
  • 39
    • 0000030544 scopus 로고
    • Expédition internationale de l'Afar, Ethiopie (3ème campagne 1974); découverte d'Hominidés plio-pléistocènes à Hadar
    • TAIEB M., JOHANSON D.C. & COPPENS Y. 1974 - Expédition internationale de l'Afar, Ethiopie (3ème campagne 1974); découverte d'Hominidés plio-pléistocènes à Hadar. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris, 281, D: 1297-1300.
    • (1974) Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris , vol.281 , Issue.D , pp. 1297-1300
    • Taieb, M.1    Johanson, D.C.2    Coppens, Y.3
  • 40
    • 0022858252 scopus 로고
    • Révision de la faune de Mammifères du Miocène Supérieur de Menacer (ex-Marceau), Algérie: Discussion sur l'âge du gisement
    • THOMAS H. & PETTER G. 1986 - Révision de la faune de Mammifères du Miocène Supérieur de Menacer (ex-Marceau), Algérie: Discussion sur l'âge du gisement. Geobios, 19 (3): 357-373.
    • (1986) Geobios , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 357-373
    • Thomas, H.1    Petter, G.2
  • 41
    • 23044436783 scopus 로고
    • Kvabebskaja fauna akchagylskikh pozvonochnykh
    • Tbilisi
    • VEKUA A.K. 1972 - Kvabebskaja fauna akchagylskikh pozvonochnykh. Isdat. Akad. Nauk Gruzinskoj SSR, Tbilisi, 350 p.
    • (1972) Isdat. Akad. Nauk Gruzinskoj SSR
    • Vekua, A.K.1
  • 42
    • 0002947136 scopus 로고
    • Contribucion al conocimiento de la fauna de mamiferos fosiles del Pliocene de Villaroya (Logroño)
    • VILLALTA COMELLA J. de 1952 - Contribucion al conocimiento de la fauna de mamiferos fosiles del Pliocene de Villaroya (Logroño). Boletín del Instituto Geológico y Minera de España, 64, 201 p.
    • (1952) Boletín del Instituto Geológico y Minera de España , vol.64
    • De Villalta Comella, J.1
  • 43
    • 84879886349 scopus 로고
    • The age of Lucy and the first family: Single crystal 40Ar/39Ar dating of the Denen Dora and Lower Kada Hadar Members of the Hadar Formation
    • WALTER R.C. 1994 - The age of Lucy and the first family: single crystal 40Ar/39Ar dating of the Denen Dora and Lower Kada Hadar Members of the Hadar Formation. Geology, 22 (1): 6-10.
    • (1994) Geology , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-10
    • Walter, R.C.1
  • 44
    • 0028195387 scopus 로고
    • Fossil horses and carbon isotopes: New evidence for Cenozoic dietary, habitat, and ecosystem changes in North America
    • WANG Y., CERLING T.E. & MACFADDEN B.J. 1994 - Fossil horses and carbon isotopes: new evidence for Cenozoic dietary, habitat, and ecosystem changes in North America. Palaeogeography, Palaeodimatology, Palaeoecology, 107: 269-279.
    • (1994) Palaeogeography, Palaeodimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.107 , pp. 269-279
    • Wang, Y.1    Cerling, T.E.2    Macfadden, B.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.