Characterization of dissolved organic carbon from burned humus and its effects on microbial activity and community structure

Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Volumn 30, Issue 6, 1998, Pages 687-693

  Fritze, Hannu ^a   Pennanen, Taina ^a   Kitunen, Veikko ^a  

^a FINNISH FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Finland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACIDITY; BIOLUMINESCENCE; BREATHING RATE; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBOXYLIC ACID; CHEMICAL MODIFICATION; CHROMATOGRAPHY; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; DISSOLVED ORGANIC CARBON; HUMUS; HYDROPHILICITY; HYDROPHOBICITY; INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; LIPID ANALYSIS; MICROBIAL ACTIVITY; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; PHOTOBACTERIUM FISCHERI; TOXICITY; ULTRAFILTRATION;

BURNING; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; DISSOLVED ORGANIC CARBON; HUMUS; MICROBIAL ACTIVITY;

VIBRIO FISCHERI;

EID: 0031837909     PISSN: 00380717     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0038-0717(97)00210-1     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Aiken G., Leenheer J. Isolation and chemical characterization of dissolved and colloidal organic matter. Chemistry and Ecology. 8:1993;135-151.
2. Almendros G., Gonzáles-Vila F. J., Martin F. Fire-induced transformation of soil organic matter from an oak forest: An experimental approach to the effects of fire on humic substances. Soil Science. 149:1990;158-168.
3. Bååth E., Frostegård Å., Fritze H. Soil bacterial biomass, activity, phospholipid fatty acid pattern, and pH tolerance in an area polluted with alkaline dust deposition. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 58:1992;4026-4031.
4. Bååth E., Arnebrant K. Growth rate and response of bacterial communities to pH in limed and ash treated forest soils. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. 26:1994;995-1001.
5. Bååth E., Frostegård Å., Pennanen T., Fritze H. Microbial community structure and pH response in relation to soil organic matter quality in wood-ash fertilized, clear-cut or burned coniferous forest soils. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. 27:1995;229-240.
6. Diaz-Raviña M., Prieto A., Bååth E. Bacterial activity in a forest soil after soil heating and organic amendments measured by the thymidine and leucine incorporation techniques. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. 28:1996;419-426.
7. Fritze H., Pennanen T., Pietikäinen J. Recovery of soil microbial biomass and activity from prescribed burning. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 23:1993;1286-1290.
8. Fritze H., Järvinen P., Hiukka R. Near-infrared characteristics of forest humus are correlated with soil respiration and microbial biomass in burnt soil. Biology and Fertility of Soils. 18:1994;80-82.
9. Fritze H., Smolander A., Levula T., Kitunen V., Mälkönen E. Wood-ash fertilization and fire treatments in a Scots pine forest stand: Effects on the organic layer, microbial biomass, and microbial activity. Biology and Fertility of Soils. 17:1994;57-63.
10. Fritze H., Vanhala P., Pietikäinen J., Mälkönen E. Vitality fertilization of Scots pine stands growing along a gradient of heavy metal pollution: Short term effects on microbial biomass and respiration rate of the humus layer. Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry. 354:1996;750-755.
11. Frostegård Å., Bååth E., Tunlid A. Shifts in the structure of soil microbial communities in limed forest as revealed by phospholipid fatty acid analyses. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. 25:1993;723-730.
12. Leenheer J. A. Comprehensive approach to preparative isolation and fractionation of dissolved organic carbon from natural waters and wastewaters. Environmental Science and Technology. 15:1981;578-587.
13. Nilsson M., Korsman T., Nordgren A., Palmborg C., Renberg I. and Öhman J. (1992) NIR spectroscopy used in the microbiological and environmental sciences. In Near Infra-Red Spectroscopy, eds K. I. Hildrum, T. Isaksson, T. Næs and A. Tandberg, pp. 229-234. Ellis Horwood, London.
14. Palmborg C., Nordgren A. Modelling microbial activity and biomass in forest soil with substrate quality measured using near infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. 25:1993;1713-1718.
15. Pennanen T., Frostegård A., Fritze H., Bååth E. Phospholipid fatty acid composition and heavy metal tolerance of soil microbial communities along two heavy metal-polluted gradients in coniferous forests. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 62:1996;420428.
16. Pietikäinen J., Fritze H. Microbial biomass and activity in the humus layer following burning: Short term effect of two fires. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 23:1993;1275-1285.
17. Pietikäinen J., Fritze H. Clear-cutting and prescribed burning in coniferous forest: Comparizon of effects on soil fungal and total microbial biomass, respiration activity and nitrification. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. 27:1995;101-109.
18. Qualls R. G., Haines B. L. Geochemistry of dissolved organic nutrients in water perclorating through a forest ecosystem. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 55:1991;1112-1123.
19. Tunlid A., White D. C. Biochemical analysis of biomass, community structure, nutritional status, and metabolic activity of microbial communities in soil. Soil Biochemistry. 7:1992;229-262.
20. Vanhala P., Ahtiainen J. Soil respiration, ATP content, and Photobacterium toxicity test as indicators of metal pollution in soil. Environmental Toxicology and Water Quality. 9:1994;115-121.
21. Widden P., Parkinson D. The effects of a forest fire on soil microfungi. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. 7:1975;125-138.