Experimental field exposure of brown trout to river water receiving effluent from an integrated newsprint mill

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety

Volumn 40, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 184-193

  Johnsen, Kjell ^a   Tana, Jukka ^b   Lehtinen, Karl Johan ^b   Stuthridge, Trevor ^c   Mattsson, Kaj ^b   Hemming, Jarl ^d   Carlberg, Georg E ^a  

^a Papir og fiberinstituttet AS   (Norway)

^b Environmental Research Group MFG   (Finland)

^c SCION   (New Zealand)

^d ÅBO AKADEMI UNIVERSITY   (Finland)

Author keywords

Chemical components; Effluent; Fish; Mechanical pulp; Newsprint; Physiology

Indexed keywords

LIVER ENZYME; RESIN; RIVER WATER;

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EFFLUENT TOXICITY; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; GROWTH INHIBITION; LIVER HISTOLOGY; LIVER INJURY; NONHUMAN; PULP MILL; TROUT; WASTE WATER; WATER SAMPLING; WOOD;

EID: 0031827053     PISSN: 01476513     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/eesa.1998.1683     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Bhagavan N. V. Medical Biochemistry. 1992;Jones & Bartlett, Boston/London.
2. Bortone S. A., Davis W. P., Bundrick C. M. Morphological and behavioural characters in mosquitofish as potential bioindication of exposure to kraft mill effluent. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 43:1989;370-377.
3. Chalkley H. W. Method for quantitative morphologic analysis of tissues. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 4:1943;47-53.
4. Denton T. E., Howell W. M., Allison J. J., McCollum J., Marks B. Masculinization of female mosquitofish by exposure to plant sterols andMycobacterium smegmatis. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 35:1985;627-632.
5. Ekman R., Holmbom B. Analysis by gas chromatography of the wood extractives in pulp and water samples from mechanical pulping of spruce. Nord. Pulp and Paper Res. J. 1:1989;16-24.
6. Hayes W. J. Dosage and other factors influencing toxicity. Handbook of Pesticide Toxicology. 1:1991;Academic Press, San Diego.
7. Holmbom B., Lehtinen K-J. Acute toxicity to fish of kraft pulp mill waste waters. Pap. Puu. 11:1980;673-684.
8. Johnsen K., Mattsson K., Tana J., Stuthridge T. R., Hemming J., Lehtinen K-J. Uptake and elimination of resin acids and physiological responses in rainbow trout exposed to total mill effluent from an integrated newsprint mill. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 14:1995;1561-1568.
9. Kovacs T. G., Gibbons J. S., Martel P. H., O'Connor B. I., Voss R. H. Effects of secondary-treated thermomechanical pulp mill effluent on aquatic organisms as assessed by short- and longterm laboratory tests. J. Toxicol. Environm. Health. 44:1995;485-502.
10. Lehtinen K-J. Mixed-function oxygenase enzyme responses and physiological disorders in fish exposed to kraft pulp mill effluents: A hypothetical model. Ambio. 19:1990;259-265.
11. Lehtinen K-J., Tana J., Härdig J., Mattsson K., Hemming J., Lindström-Seppä P. Effects on Survival, Growth, Parasites and Physiological Status in Fish Exposed in Mesocosms to Effluents from Bleached Hardwood Kraft Pulp Production. 1992.
12. Lehtinen K-J., Tana J., Mattsson K., Härdig J., Karlsson P., Grotell C., Hemming S., Engström C., Hemming J. Ecological impact of pulp mill effluent. 1993.
13. Lindström-Seppä P. Biotransformation in Fish: Monitoring Inland Water Pollution Caused by Pulp and Paper Mill Effluent. 1990.
14. MacClatchy D. L., Van Der Kraak G. The plant sterol α-sitosterol decreases reproductive fitness in gold fish. Proceedings of the 2nd Conference on Environmental Fate and Effects of Bleached Pulp Mill Effluent. Vancouver, British Columia, Canada, Nov. 6-9, 1994. 1994.
15. McLeay D. J. Aquatic Toxicity of Pulp and Paper Mill Effluents: A Review. 1987.
16. Mitchell R. R., Jollow D. J., Potter W. Z., Davis D. C., Gillette J. R., Brodie B. B. Acetaminophen-induced hepatic necrosis. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 187:1973;185-194.
17. Monfelt, K. Härding, J. Grahn, O. 1991, Natural range of some physiological parameters in perch (Perca fluviatilis, Environmental Fate and Effects of Bleached Pulp Mill Effluents, A. Södergren.
18. Nikkilä K. Noncholesterol Sterols and Lipoproteins as Indicators of Liver Damage in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis. 1992.
19. O'Connor B. I., Kovacs T. G., Voss R. H. The effect of wood species composition on the toxicity of simulated mechanical pulping effluent. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 11:1992;1259-1270.
20. Oikari A., Ånäs E. Chlorinated phenolics and their conjugates in the bile of trout (Salmo gairdneri. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 35:1985;802-809.
21. Oikari A., Holmbom B. Assessment of water contamination by chlorophenolics and resin acids with the aid of fish bile metabolities. Poston T. M., Purdy R. Aquatic Toxicology Environmental Fate. 9th:1986;252-267 ASTM, Philadelphia.
22. Oikari A., Holmbom B., Ånäs E., Bister H. Distribution in a recipient lake and bioaccumulation in fish of resin acids from kraft pulp mill waste waters. Pap. Puu. 62:1980;193-202.
23. Oikari A., Holmbom B., Ånäs E., Miilunpalo M., Kruzynski G., Castrén M. Ecotoxicological aspects of pulp and paper mill effluent discharged in water, and toxicant residues and physiological effects in caged fish (Salmo gairdneri. Aquat. Toxicol. 6:1985;219-239.
24. Oikari A., Kunnamo-Ojala T. Tracing of xenobiotic contamination in water with the aid of fish bile metabolites: A field study with caged rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri. Aquat. Toxicol. 9:1987;327-341.
25. Oikari A., Lönn B.-E., Castrén M., Nakari T., Snickars-Nikinmaa B., Bister H., Virtanen E. Toxicological effects of the dehydroabietic acid (DHAA) on the trout,Salmo gairdneri. Water Res. 17:1983;81-89.
26. Oikari A., Nakari T. Kraft pulp mill effluent components cause liver dysfunction in trout. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 28:1982;266-270.
27. Owens J. W. The hazard assessment of pulp and paper effluent in the aquatic environment: A review. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 10:1991;1511-1540.
28. Pesonen M. Xenobiotic Metabolizing Enzymes in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Kidney and Liver Characterization and Regulation by Xenobiotics. 1992.
29. Pesonen M., Andersson T. Toxic effects of bleached and unbleached paper mill effluent in primary cultures of rainbow trout hepatocytes. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 24:1992;63-71.
30. Plaa G. L., Hewitt W. R. Detection and evaluation of chemically induced liver injury. Heyes A. W. Principles and Methods of Toxicology. 1989;599-6298 Raven Press, New York.
31. Råberg C. M. I., Isomaa B., Eriksson J. E. The resin acid dehydroabietic acid and isopimaric acid inhibit bile uptake and perturb potassium transport in isolated hepatocytes from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss. Aquat. Toxicol. 23:1992;169-180.
32. Soivio A., Virtanen E. Methods for physiological experiments on fish. Ecotoxicological Methods for Aquatic Environment. 1980.
33. Stevens K. R., Gallo M. A. Practical considerations in the conduct of chronic toxicity studies. Heyes A. W. Principles and Methods of Toxicology. 1989;237-250 Raven Press, New York.
34. Tana J. Sublethal effects of chlorinated phenols and resin acids on rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri. Water. Sci. Technol. 20:1988;77-85.
35. Tana J., Lehtinen K-J. The aquatic environmental impact of pulping and bleaching operations: An overview. Suomen Ympäristö 1997.
36. Tana J., Rosemarin A., Lehtinen K-J., Härdig J., Grahn O., Landner L. Assessing impacts on Baltic coastal ecosystem with mesocosm and fish biomarker tests: A comparison of new and old wood pulping bleaching technologies. Sci. Total Environ. 145:1994;213-234.
37. Walden C. C., Howard T. F. Toxicity of pulp and paper mill effluent: A review of regulations and research. Tappi. 60:1977;122-125.
38. Weatherley A. H., Rogers S. C. Some aspects of age and growth. Gerking S. D. Ecology of Freshwater Fish Production. 1978;Blackwell Scientific, Oxford/London.