메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 79, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 998-1007

The distribution and abundance of coyotes: The effects of allochthonous food subsidies from the sea

Author keywords

Allochthonous flow; Canis latrans; Coastal ecosystems; Community structure; Coyotes; Food habits; Marine input; Population density; Trophic subsidies

Indexed keywords

ABUNDANCE; CARNIVORE; COASTAL ZONE; FOOD AVAILABILITY; POPULATION DENSITY; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION;

EID: 0031818888     PISSN: 00129658     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/0012-9658(1998)079[0998:TDAAOC]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (217)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0027444129 scopus 로고
    • Effects of increased productivity on the abundance of trophic levels
    • Abrams, P. A. 1993. Effects of increased productivity on the abundance of trophic levels. American Naturalist 141:351-371.
    • (1993) American Naturalist , vol.141 , pp. 351-371
    • Abrams, P.A.1
  • 2
    • 0022220713 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral ecology of coyotes in south Texas
    • Andelt, W. F. 1985. Behavioral ecology of coyotes in south Texas. Wildlife Monographs 94:1-45.
    • (1985) Wildlife Monographs , vol.94 , pp. 1-45
    • Andelt, W.F.1
  • 4
    • 0012413117 scopus 로고
    • Observations on foxes. Alopex lagopus and Vulpes vulpes, and wolves, Canis lupus, on the off-shore sea ice of northern Labrador
    • Andriashek, D., H. P. L. Kiliaan, and M. K. Taylor. 1985. Observations on foxes. Alopex lagopus and Vulpes vulpes, and wolves, Canis lupus, on the off-shore sea ice of northern Labrador. Canadian Field-Naturalist 99:86-89.
    • (1985) Canadian Field-Naturalist , vol.99 , pp. 86-89
    • Andriashek, D.1    Kiliaan, H.P.L.2    Taylor, M.K.3
  • 5
    • 0023557405 scopus 로고
    • Prey of coastal black-backed jackal Canis mesomeles (Mammalia: Canidae) in the Skeleton Coast Park, Namibia
    • Avery, G., D. M. Avery, S. Braine, and R. Loutit. 1987. Prey of coastal black-backed jackal Canis mesomeles (Mammalia: Canidae) in the Skeleton Coast Park, Namibia. Canadian Journal of Zoology 213:81-94.
    • (1987) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.213 , pp. 81-94
    • Avery, G.1    Avery, D.M.2    Braine, S.3    Loutit, R.4
  • 6
    • 0004270289 scopus 로고
    • University of Toronto Press, Buffalo, New York, USA
    • Banfield, A. W. F. 1974. The mammals of Canada. University of Toronto Press, Buffalo, New York, USA.
    • (1974) The Mammals of Canada
    • Banfield, A.W.F.1
  • 8
    • 0041322180 scopus 로고
    • Unusual diet of the lion (Panthera leo) in the Skeleton Coast Park
    • Bridgeford, P. 1985. Unusual diet of the lion (Panthera leo) in the Skeleton Coast Park. Madoqua 14:187-88.
    • (1985) Madoqua , vol.14 , pp. 187-188
    • Bridgeford, P.1
  • 11
    • 0002439380 scopus 로고
    • The plants
    • T. J. Case and M. L. Cody, editors. University of California Press, Berkeley, California, USA
    • Cody, M. L., R. Moran, and H. Thomson. 1983. The plants. Pages 49-97 in T. J. Case and M. L. Cody, editors. Island biogeography in the Sea of Cortez. University of California Press, Berkeley, California, USA.
    • (1983) Island Biogeography in the Sea of Cortez , pp. 49-97
    • Cody, M.L.1    Moran, R.2    Thomson, H.3
  • 13
    • 0001395251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of productivity and consumption
    • G. A. Polis and K. Winemiller, editors. Chapman Hall, New York, New York, USA
    • DeAngelis D. L., L. Persson, and A. D. Rosemond. 1996. Interaction of productivity and consumption. Pages 109-112 in G. A. Polis and K. Winemiller, editors. Food webs: integration of patterns and dynamics, Chapman Hall, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1996) Food Webs: Integration of Patterns and Dynamics , pp. 109-112
    • DeAngelis, D.L.1    Persson, L.2    Rosemond, A.D.3
  • 14
    • 3042713908 scopus 로고
    • Responses of wolves, Canis lupus, to simulated howling on a homesite during fall and winter in Jasper National Park, Alberta
    • Dekker, D. 1985. Responses of wolves, Canis lupus, to simulated howling on a homesite during fall and winter in Jasper National Park, Alberta. Canadian Field-Naturalist 99:90-93.
    • (1985) Canadian Field-Naturalist , vol.99 , pp. 90-93
    • Dekker, D.1
  • 15
    • 0026270850 scopus 로고
    • The role of abiotic factors in community organization
    • Dunson, W. A., and J. Travis. 1991. The role of abiotic factors in community organization. American Naturalist 138:1067-1091.
    • (1991) American Naturalist , vol.138 , pp. 1067-1091
    • Dunson, W.A.1    Travis, J.2
  • 16
    • 0002369525 scopus 로고
    • Food studies on captive otters (Lutra lutra)
    • Erlinge, S. 1968. Food studies on captive otters (Lutra lutra). Oikos 19:81-98.
    • (1968) Oikos , vol.19 , pp. 81-98
    • Erlinge, S.1
  • 17
    • 0141951353 scopus 로고
    • A short review of the biology and ecology of the red fox Canis (Vulpes) vulpes Linnaeus 1758
    • Halternorth, T., and H. H. Roth. 1968. A short review of the biology and ecology of the red fox Canis (Vulpes) vulpes Linnaeus 1758. Säugetierkundliche Mitteilungen 16:339-352.
    • (1968) Säugetierkundliche Mitteilungen , vol.16 , pp. 339-352
    • Halternorth, T.1    Roth, H.H.2
  • 19
    • 84966133237 scopus 로고
    • Wolf howling and its role in territory maintenance
    • Harrington, F. H., and D. L. Mech. 1979. Wolf howling and its role in territory maintenance. Behaviour 68:207-246.
    • (1979) Behaviour , vol.68 , pp. 207-246
    • Harrington, F.H.1    Mech, D.L.2
  • 20
    • 0028161806 scopus 로고
    • Role of reptiles and arthropods in the diet of coyotes in extreme desert areas of northern Mexico
    • Hernandez, L., M. Delibes, and F. Hiraldo. 1994. Role of reptiles and arthropods in the diet of coyotes in extreme desert areas of northern Mexico. Journal of Arid Environments 26:165-170.
    • (1994) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.26 , pp. 165-170
    • Hernandez, L.1    Delibes, M.2    Hiraldo, F.3
  • 22
    • 0000235262 scopus 로고
    • Some comparisons between red and arctic foxes. Vulpes vulpes and Alopex lagopus, as revealed by radio tracking
    • Hersteinsson, P., and D. W. MacDonald. 1982. Some comparisons between red and arctic foxes. Vulpes vulpes and Alopex lagopus, as revealed by radio tracking. Symposium of the Zoological Society of London 49:259-289.
    • (1982) Symposium of the Zoological Society of London , vol.49 , pp. 259-289
    • Hersteinsson, P.1    MacDonald, D.W.2
  • 23
    • 0002473332 scopus 로고
    • Feeding observations and diet of black-backed jackals in an arid coastal environment
    • Hiscocks, K., and M. R. Perrin. 1987. Feeding observations and diet of black-backed jackals in an arid coastal environment. South African Journal of Wildlife Reserves 17:55-58.
    • (1987) South African Journal of Wildlife Reserves , vol.17 , pp. 55-58
    • Hiscocks, K.1    Perrin, M.R.2
  • 24
    • 0026579951 scopus 로고
    • Playing chutes and ladders: Heterogeneity and the relative roles of bottom-up and top-down forces in natural communities
    • Hunter, M. D., and P. W. Price. 1992. Playing chutes and ladders: heterogeneity and the relative roles of bottom-up and top-down forces in natural communities. Ecology 73:724-732.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 724-732
    • Hunter, M.D.1    Price, P.W.2
  • 25
    • 0344570459 scopus 로고
    • Home range utilization of a raccoon dog Nyctereutes procyonoides viverrinus Temminck, in a small islet in western Kyushu
    • Ikeda, H., K. Eguchi, and Y. Ono. 1979. Home range utilization of a raccoon dog Nyctereutes procyonoides viverrinus Temminck, in a small islet in western Kyushu. Japanese Journal of Ecology 29:35-48.
    • (1979) Japanese Journal of Ecology , vol.29 , pp. 35-48
    • Ikeda, H.1    Eguchi, K.2    Ono, Y.3
  • 26
    • 77957218516 scopus 로고
    • Movements and home sites of timber wolves in Algonquin Park
    • Joslin, P. W. B. 1967. Movements and home sites of timber wolves in Algonquin Park. American Zoologist 7:279-288.
    • (1967) American Zoologist , vol.7 , pp. 279-288
    • Joslin, P.W.B.1
  • 27
    • 0002959125 scopus 로고
    • Social behavior of the maned wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus) and bush dog (Speathos venaticus): A study of contrast
    • Kleiman, D. G. 1972. Social behavior of the maned wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus) and bush dog (Speathos venaticus): a study of contrast. Journal of Mammalogy 53:791-806.
    • (1972) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.53 , pp. 791-806
    • Kleiman, D.G.1
  • 28
    • 0002350235 scopus 로고
    • Ecology arid evolution of the South American canids
    • M. W. Fox. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, New York, USA
    • Langguth, A. 1975. Ecology arid evolution of the South American canids. Pages 192-206 in M. W. Fox. The wild canids. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1975) The Wild Canids , pp. 192-206
    • Langguth, A.1
  • 30
    • 0028976008 scopus 로고
    • The diet of grizzly bears in the Flathead River drainage of southeastern British Columbia
    • McLellan, B. N., and F. W. Hovey. 1995. The diet of grizzly bears in the Flathead River drainage of southeastern British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Zoology 73:704-712.
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.73 , pp. 704-712
    • McLellan, B.N.1    Hovey, F.W.2
  • 31
    • 0011128015 scopus 로고
    • Coyote food habits in northwestern Wisconsin
    • R. L. Phillips and C. Jonkel, editors Montana Forest and Conservation Experiment Station, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana, USA
    • Niebauer, T. J., and O. J. Rongstad. 1977. Coyote food habits in northwestern Wisconsin. Pages 237-251 in R. L. Phillips and C. Jonkel, editors. Proceedings of the 1975 predator symposium. Montana Forest and Conservation Experiment Station, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana, USA.
    • (1977) Proceedings of the 1975 Predator Symposium , pp. 237-251
    • Niebauer, T.J.1    Rongstad, O.J.2
  • 33
    • 0021537034 scopus 로고
    • Resource quality, mutualism, and energy partitioning in food chains
    • Odum, E. P., and L. J. Biever. 1984. Resource quality, mutualism, and energy partitioning in food chains. American Naturalist 124:360-376.
    • (1984) American Naturalist , vol.124 , pp. 360-376
    • Odum, E.P.1    Biever, L.J.2
  • 34
    • 0021616414 scopus 로고
    • Coyote vocal response to an electronic siren and human howling
    • Okoniewski, J. C., and R. E. Chambers. 1984. Coyote vocal response to an electronic siren and human howling. Journal of Wildlife Management 48:217-222.
    • (1984) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.48 , pp. 217-222
    • Okoniewski, J.C.1    Chambers, R.E.2
  • 36
    • 0000962194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative importance of resource limitation and predator limitation in food chains
    • G. A. Polis and K. Winemiller, editors. Chapman Hall, New York, New York, USA
    • Osenberg, C. W., and G. G. Mittlebach. 1996. The relative importance of resource limitation and predator limitation in food chains. Pages 134-148 in G. A. Polis and K. Winemiller, editors. Food webs: integration of patterns and dynamics. Chapman Hall, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1996) Food Webs: Integration of Patterns and Dynamics , pp. 134-148
    • Osenberg, C.W.1    Mittlebach, G.G.2
  • 37
    • 0001319143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productivity and consumer regulation-concepts, patterns and mechanism
    • G. A. Polis and K. Winemiller, editors. Chapman Hall, New York, New York, USA
    • Persson, L., J. Bengtsson, B. A. Menge, and M. E. Power. 1996. Productivity and consumer regulation-concepts, patterns and mechanism. Pages 396-434 in G. A. Polis and K. Winemiller, editors. Food webs: integration of patterns and dynamics, Chapman Hall, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1996) Food Webs: Integration of Patterns and Dynamics , pp. 396-434
    • Persson, L.1    Bengtsson, J.2    Menge, B.A.3    Power, M.E.4
  • 38
    • 0031438539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards an integration of landscape and food web ecology: The dynamics of spatially subsidized food webs
    • Polis, G. A., W. B. Anderson, and R. D. Holt. 1997a. Towards an integration of landscape and food web ecology: the dynamics of spatially subsidized food webs. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 29:289-316.
    • (1997) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.29 , pp. 289-316
    • Polis, G.A.1    Anderson, W.B.2    Holt, R.D.3
  • 39
    • 0003046332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time, space and life history: Influences on food webs
    • G. A. Polis and K. Winemiller, editors. Chapman Hall, New York, New York, USA
    • Polis, G. A., R. D. Holt, B. A. Menge, and K. Winemiller. 1996. Time, space and life history: Influences on food webs. Pages 435-460 in G. A. Polis and K. Winemiller, editors. Food webs: integration of patterns and dynamics. Chapman Hall, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1996) Food Webs: Integration of Patterns and Dynamics , pp. 435-460
    • Polis, G.A.1    Holt, R.D.2    Menge, B.A.3    Winemiller, K.4
  • 40
    • 0028999168 scopus 로고
    • Extraordinarily high spider densities on islands: Flow of energy from the marine to terrestrial food webs and the absence of predation
    • Polis, G. A., and S. D. Hurd, 1995. Extraordinarily high spider densities on islands: flow of energy from the marine to terrestrial food webs and the absence of predation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 92:4382-4386.
    • (1995) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) , vol.92 , pp. 4382-4386
    • Polis, G.A.1    Hurd, S.D.2
  • 41
    • 0029668462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking marine and terrestrial food webs: Allochthonous input from the ocean supports high secondary productivity on small islands and coastal land communities
    • Polis, G. A., and S. D. Hurd. 1996a. Linking marine and terrestrial food webs: allochthonous input from the ocean supports high secondary productivity on small islands and coastal land communities. American Naturalist 147:396-423.
    • (1996) American Naturalist , vol.147 , pp. 396-423
    • Polis, G.A.1    Hurd, S.D.2
  • 42
    • 0003046333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allochthonous input across habitats, subsidized consumers and apparent trophic cascades: Examples from the ocean-land interface
    • G. A. Polis and K. Winemiller, editors. Chapman Hall, New York, New York, USA
    • Polis, G. A., and S. D. Hurd. 1996b. Allochthonous input across habitats, subsidized consumers and apparent trophic cascades: examples from the ocean-land interface. Pages 275-285 in G. A. Polis and K. Winemiller, editors. Food webs: integration of patterns and dynamics. Chapman Hall, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1996) Food Webs: Integration of Patterns and Dynamics , pp. 275-285
    • Polis, G.A.1    Hurd, S.D.2
  • 43
    • 0030613590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • El Niño effects on the dynamics and control of a terrestrial island ecosystem in the Gulf of California
    • Polis, G. A., S. D. Hurd, C. T. Jackson, and F. Sanchez-Piñero. 1997b. El Niño effects on the dynamics and control of a terrestrial island ecosystem in the Gulf of California. Ecology 78:1884-1897.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 1884-1897
    • Polis, G.A.1    Hurd, S.D.2    Jackson, C.T.3    Sanchez-Piñero, F.4
  • 44
    • 0030472660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food web complexity and community dynamics
    • Polis, G. A., and D. R. Strong. 1996. Food web complexity and community dynamics. American Naturalist 147:813-846.
    • (1996) American Naturalist , vol.147 , pp. 813-846
    • Polis, G.A.1    Strong, D.R.2
  • 45
    • 0026592785 scopus 로고
    • Top-down and bottom-up forces in food webs: Do plants have primacy?
    • Power, M. E. 1992. Top-down and bottom-up forces in food webs: do plants have primacy? Ecology 73:733-746.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 733-746
    • Power, M.E.1
  • 46
    • 0026016959 scopus 로고
    • Polar bears make little use of terrestrial food webs: Evidence from stablecarbon isotope analysis
    • Ramsay, M. A., and K. A. Hobson. 1991. Polar bears make little use of terrestrial food webs: evidence from stablecarbon isotope analysis. Oecologia(Berlin) 86:598-600.
    • (1991) Oecologia(Berlin) , vol.86 , pp. 598-600
    • Ramsay, M.A.1    Hobson, K.A.2
  • 48
    • 0000761310 scopus 로고
    • Polar bears. Ursus maritimus, feeding on Beluga whales. Delphinapterus leucas
    • Rugh, D. J., and K. E. W. Shelden. 1993. Polar bears. Ursus maritimus, feeding on Beluga whales. Delphinapterus leucas. Canadian Field-Naturalist 107:235-237.
    • (1993) Canadian Field-Naturalist , vol.107 , pp. 235-237
    • Rugh, D.J.1    Shelden, K.E.W.2
  • 51
    • 0037611647 scopus 로고
    • Content of Hyaena brunnea and Canis mesomeles scats from southern coastal Namibia
    • Stuart, C. T., and P. D. Shaughnessy. 1984. Content of Hyaena brunnea and Canis mesomeles scats from southern coastal Namibia. Mammalia 48:611-612.
    • (1984) Mammalia , vol.48 , pp. 611-612
    • Stuart, C.T.1    Shaughnessy, P.D.2
  • 52
    • 0000558249 scopus 로고
    • Howling as a means of communication in timber wolves
    • Theberge, J. B., and J. B. Falls. 1967. Howling as a means of communication in timber wolves. American Zoologist 7:331-338.
    • (1967) American Zoologist , vol.7 , pp. 331-338
    • Theberge, J.B.1    Falls, J.B.2
  • 53
    • 0002646588 scopus 로고
    • Food habits of Aleutian Island arctic foxes
    • West, E. W. 1987. Food habits of Aleutian Island arctic foxes. Murrelet 68:93-98.
    • (1987) Murrelet , vol.68 , pp. 93-98
    • West, E.W.1
  • 54
    • 0028978890 scopus 로고
    • Anadromous fish as keystone species in vertebrate communities
    • Willson, M. F., and K. C. Halupka. 1995. Anadromous fish as keystone species in vertebrate communities. Conservation Biology 9:489-497.
    • (1995) Conservation Biology , vol.9 , pp. 489-497
    • Willson, M.F.1    Halupka, K.C.2
  • 56
    • 0024899444 scopus 로고
    • Shift in red fox, Vulpes vulpes, mating systems associated with El Niño in the Bering Sea
    • Zabel, C. J., and S. J. Taggart. 1989. Shift in red fox, Vulpes vulpes, mating systems associated with El Niño in the Bering Sea. Animal Behavior 38:830-838.
    • (1989) Animal Behavior , vol.38 , pp. 830-838
    • Zabel, C.J.1    Taggart, S.J.2
  • 57
    • 0027037171 scopus 로고
    • Size and spatial organization of home ranges of kit foxes in Arizona
    • Zoellick, B. W., and N. S. Smith. 1992. Size and spatial organization of home ranges of kit foxes in Arizona. Journal of Mammalogy 73:83-88.
    • (1992) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.73 , pp. 83-88
    • Zoellick, B.W.1    Smith, N.S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.