Body weight loss and maintenance with physical activity and diet

Coronary Artery Disease

Volumn 9, Issue 8, 1998, Pages 495-501

  Doucet, Eric ^a   Tremblay, Angelo ^a  

^a UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

LIPID;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; BODY FAT; BODY WEIGHT; DIET RESTRICTION; ENERGY METABOLISM; HUMAN; LIFESTYLE; LIPID STORAGE; OBESITY; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; VISCERA; WEIGHT REDUCTION;

EID: 0031795145     PISSN: 09546928     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00019501-199809080-00005     Document Type: Review

References (87)

1. Vague J. The degree of masculine differentiation of obesities: a factor determining predisposition to diabetes, atherosclerosis, gout, and uric calculous disease. Am J Clin Nutr 1956; 4:20-34.
2. Björntorp P. Metabolic implications of body fat distribution. Diabetes Care 1991; 14:1132-1143.
3. Bouchard C, Després JP, Mauriège P. Genetic and nongenetic determinants of regional fat distribution. Endocr Rev 1993; 14:72-93.
4. Kissebah AH, Krakower GR. Regional adiposity and morbidity. Physiol Rev 1994; 74:761-811.
5. Sparrow D, Borkan GA, Gerzof SG, Wisniewski C, Silbert SK. Relationship of body fat distribution to glucose tolerance. Results of computed tomography in male participants of the normative aging study. Diabetes 1986; 35:411-415.
6. Després J-P, Nadeau A, Tremblay A, Ferland M, Lupien PJ. Role of deep abdominal fat in the association between regional adipose tissue distribution and glucose tolerance in obese women. Diabetes 1989; 12:304-309.
7. Després J-P, Moorjani S, Lupien PJ, Tremblay A, Nadeau A, Pinault S, et al. Adipose tissue distribution and plasma lipoprotein levels in obese women: importance of intraabdominal fat. Arteriosclerosis 1989; 9:203-210.
8. Després JP, Moorjani S, Lupien PJ, Tremblay A, Nadeau A, Bouchard C. Regional distribution of body fat, plasma lipoproteins and cardiovascular disease. Arteriosclerosis 1990; 10:497-511.
9. Després J-P. Obesity, regional adipose tissue distribution and metabolism: effects of exercise. In Romsos DR, Himms-Hagen J and Suzuki M (editor): Obesity, dietary factors and control. Tokyo: Japan Societies Scientific Press; 1991. pp. 251-259.
10. Leibel RL, Hirsch J. Site- and sex-related differences in adrenoceptor status of human adipose tissue. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1987; 64:1205-1210.
11. 2-adrenoceptor binding sites in human fat cells from various deposits: functional consequences. Eur J Clin Invest 1987; 17:156-165.
12. Buemann B, Astrup A, Madsen J, Christensen NJ. A 24-hr energy expenditure study on reduced-obese and non-obese women: effect of β-blockade. Am J Clin Nutr 1992; 56:662-670.
13. Buemann B, Astrup A, Christensen NJ, Madsen J. Effect of moderate cold exposure on 24-h energy expenditure: similar response in post obese and nonobese women. Am J Physiol 1992; 263:E1040-E1045.
14. Larson ED, Ferraro RT, Robertson DS, Ravussin E. Energy metabolism in weight-stable postobese individuals. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 62:735-739.
15. Aronne LJ, Mackintosh R, Rosenbaum M, Leibel RL, Hirsch J. Autonomic nervous system activity in weight gain and weight loss. Am J Physiol 1995; 269:R222-R225.
16. Goldstein DJ. Beneficial health effects of moderate weight loss. Int J Obes 1992; 16:397-416.
17. Wing RR, Jeffery RW. Effect of modest weight loss on changes in cardiovascular risk factors: are there differences between men and women or between weight loss and maintenance. Int J Obes 1995; 19:67-73.
18. Maffei M, Halaas J, Ravussin E, Pratley RE, Lee GH, Zhang Y, et al. Leptin levels in human and rodent: measurement of plasma leptin and OB RNA in obese and weight reduced subjects. Nature Med 1995; 1:1155-1161.
19. Dreon DM, Frey-Hewitt B, Ellsworth N, Williams PT, Terry RB, Wood PD. Dietary fat: carbohydrate ratio and obesity in middle-aged men. Am J Clin Nutr 1988; 47:995-1000.
20. Romieu I, Willett WC, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Sampson L, Rosner B, et al. Energy intake and other determinants of relative weight. Am J Clin Nutr 1988; 47:406-412.
21. Tucker LA, Kano M. Dietary fat and body fat: a multivariate study of 205 adult females. Am J Clin Nutr 1992; 56:616-622.
22. Tremblay A, Plourde G, Després JP, Bouchard C. Impact of dietary fat content and fat oxidation on energy intake in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 1989; 49:799-805.
23. Lissner L, Levitsky DA, Strupp BJ, Kalkwarf HJ, Roe DA. Dietary fat and regulation of energy intake in human subjects. Am J Clin Nutr 1987; 46:886-892.
24. Flatt JP, Ravussin E, Acheson KJ, Jéquier E. Effects of dietary fat on post-prandial substrate oxidation and on carbohydrate and fat balances. J Clin Invest 1985; 76:1119-1124.
25. Schutz Y, Flatt JP, Jéquier E. Failure of dietary fat intake to promote fat oxidation: a factor favoring the development of obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 1989; 50:307-314.
26. Lawton CL, Burley VJ, Wales JK, Blundell JE. Dietary fat and appetite control in obese subjects: weak effects on satiety. Int J Obes 1993; 17:409-416.
27. Blundell J Dietary fat and control of energy intake: evaluating the effects of fat on meal size and postmeal satiety. Am J Clin Nutr 1993; 5 (suppl):772S-778S.
28. Drewnowski A, Greenwood MRC. Cream and sugar: human preferences for high-fat foods. Physiol Behav 1983; 30:629-633.
29. Drewnowski A, Holden-Wiltse J. Taste responses and food preferences in obese women: effects of weight cycling. Int J Obes 1992; 16:639-648.
30. Lissner L, Heitmann BL. Dietary fat and obesity: evidence from epidemiology. Eur J Clin Nutr 1995; 49:79-90.
31. Jones PJH, Schoeller DA. Polyunsaturated:saturated ratio of diet fat influences energy substrate utilization in the human. Metabolism 1988; 37:145-151.
32. Jones PJH, Ridgen JE, Phang T, Birmingham CL. Influence of dietary fat polyunsaturated to saturated ratio on energy substrate utilization in obesity. Metabolism 1992; 41:396-401.
33. Doucet E, Alméras N, White MD, Després J-P, Bouchard C, Tremblay A. Dietary fat composition and human adiposity. Eur J Clin Nutr 1998; 52:2-6.
34. Rolls B, Shide DJ. The influence of dietary fat on food intake and body weight. Nutr Rev 1992; 50:283-290.
35. Rolls BJ, Kim-Harris S, Fischman MW, Foltin RW, Moran TH, Stoner SA. Satiety after preloads with different amounts of fat and carbohydrate: implications for obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 1994; 60:476-487.
36. Rolls BJ, Hetherington M, Burling VJ. The specificity of satiety: the influence of foods of different macronutrient content on the development of satiety. Physiol Behav 1988; 43:145-153.
37. Stubbs JR, Harbon GH, Murgatroyd PR, Prentice AM. Covert manipulation of dietary fat and energy density: effect on substrate flux and food intake in men eating ad libitum. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 62:316-329.
38. Acheson KJ, Schutz Y, Bessard T, Anantharaman K, Flatt J-P, Jéquier E. Glycogen storage capacity and de novo lipogenesis during massive carbohydrate overfeeding in man. Am J Clin Nutr 1988; 48:240-247.
39. Lean MEJ, James WPT. Metabolic effects of isoenergetic nutrient exchange over 24 hours in relation to obesity in women, Int J Obes 1988; 8:641-648.
40. Astrup A, Buemann B, Christensen NJ, Madsen AJ. 24-Hour energy expenditure and sympathetic activity in postobese women consuming a high-carbohydrate diet. Am J Physiol 1992; 262:E282-E288.
41. Jeffry RW, Hellerstedt WL, French SA, Baxter JE. A randomized trial of counselling for fat restriction versus calorie restriction in the treatment of obesity. Int J Obes 1995; 19:132-137.
42. Siggaard R, Raben A, Astrup A. Weight loss during 12 weeks' ad libitum carbohydrate-rich diet in overweight and normal-weight subjects at a Danish work site. Obes Res 1996; 4:347-356.
43. Hill AJ, Blundell JE. The effects of a high-protein or high-carbohydrate meal on subjective motivation to eat and food preferences. Nutr Behav 1986; 3:133-144.
44. Hill AJ, Blundell JE. Comparison of the action of macronutrients on the expression of appetite in lean and obese humans. Ann NY Acad Sci 1990; 597:529-531.
45. Robinson SM, Jaccard C, Persaud C, Jackson AA, Jéquier E, Schutz Y. Protein turnover and thermogenesis in response to high-protein and high-carbohydrate feeding in men. Am J Clin Nutr 1990; 52:72-80.
46. Nair KS, Halliday D, Garrow JS. Thermic response to isoenergetic protein, carbohydrate or fat meals in lean and obese subjects. Clin Sci 1983; 65:307-312.
47. Karst H, Steiniger J, Noack R, Steglich HD. Diet-induced thermogenesis in men: thermogenic effects of single proteins, carbohydrates and fats depending on their energy amount. Ann Nutr Metabolism 1984; 28:245-252.
48. Dauncey MJ, Bingham SA. Dependence of 24-h energy expenditure in man on the composition of nutrient intake. Br J Nutr 1983; 50:1-13.
49. Skov AR, Toubro S, Ronn B, Astrup A. The effect of a low-fat, high-protein vs, a low-fat, high-carbohydrate diet on cardiovascular risk factors in obese subjects. Int J Obes 1996; 20:47.
50. Poppitt SD, Eckhardt JW, McGonagle J, Murgatroyd PR, Prentice AM. Short-term effects of alcohol consumption on appetite and energy intake. Physiol Behav 1996; 60:1063-1070.
51. Tremblay A, St-Pierre S. The hyperphagic effect of high-fat and alcohol persists after control for energy density. Am J Clin Nutr 1996; 63:479-482.
52. Tremblay A, Wouters E, Wenker M, St-Pierre S, Bouchard C, Després J-P. Alcohol and high-fat diet: a combination favoring overfeeding. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 62:639-644.
53. Foltin RW, Kelly TH, Fischman MW. Ethanol as an energy source in humans: comparison with dextrose containing beverages. Appetite 1993; 20:95-110.
54. Murgatroyd PR, Van de Ven MLHM, Goldberg GR, Prentice AM. Alcohol and the regulation of energy balance: overnight effects on diet-induced thermogenesis and fuel storage. Br J Nutr 1996; 75:33-45.
55. Shelmet JJ, Reichard GA, Skutches CL, Hoedtke RD, Owen OE, Boden G. Ethanol causes acute inhibition of carbohydrate, fat, and protein oxidation and insulin resistance. J Clin Invest 1988; 81:1137-1145.
56. Suter PM, Schutz Y, Jéquier E. The effect of ethanol on fat storage in healthy subjects. W Engl J Med 1992; 326:983-987.
57. Cigolini M, Targher G, Bergamo Andreis IA, Tonoli M, Filippi F, Muggeo M, et al. Moderate alcohol consumption and its relation to visceral fat and plasma androgens in healthy women. Int J Obes 1996; 20:206-212.
58. Prentice AM, Jebb SA. Obesity in Britain: gluttony or sloth? BMJ 1995; 311:437-439.
59. Ballor DL, Keesey RE. A meta-analysis of the factors affecting exercise-induced changes in body mass, fat mass and fat-free mass in males and females. Int J Obes 1991; 15:717-726.
60. Dionne I, White M, Tremblay A. Acute effect of exercise and low-fat diet on energy balance in heavy men. Int J Obes 1997; 21:413-416.
61. Tremblay A, Alméras N, Boer J, Kranenbarg EK, Després JP. Diet composition and postexercise energy balance. Am J Clin Nutr 1994; 59:975-979.
62. King NA, Blundell JE. High-fat foods overcome the energy expenditure due to exercise after cycling and running. Eur J Clin Nutr 1995; 49:114-123.
63. Tremblay A, Després J-P, Leblanc C, Craig CL, Ferris B, Stephens T, et al. Effect of intensity of physical activity on body fatness and fat distribution. Am J Clin Nutr 1990; 51:153-157.
64. Tremblay A, Simoneau J-A, Bouchard C. Impact of exercise intensity on body fatness and skeletal muscle metabolism. Metabolism 1994; 43:814-818.
65. 2 consumption. Metabolism 1991; 40:836-841.
66. Phelain JF, Reinke E, Harris MA, Melby CL. Postexercise energy expenditure and substrate oxidation in young women resulting from exercise bouts of different intensity. J Am Coll Nutr 1997; 16:140-146.
67. Imbeault P, Saint-Pierre S, Alméras N, Tremblay A. Acute effects of exercise on energy intake and feeding behaviour. Br J Nutr 1997; 77:511-521.
68. Weinsier RL, Neslon KM, Hensrud DD, Darnell BE, Hunter GR, Schutz Y. Metabolic predictors of obesity. J Clin Invest 1995; 95:980-985.
69. Hensrud DD, Weinsier RL, Darnell BE, Hunter GR. A prospective study of weight maintenance in obese subjects reduced to normal body weight without weight-loss training. Am J Clin Nutr 1994; 60:688-694.
70. Hensrud DD, Weinsier RL, Darnell BE, Hunter GR. Relationship of comorbidities of obesity to weight loss and four-year weight maintenance/rebound. Obes Res 1995; 3 (suppl 2):217S-222S.
71. Dulloo A, Girardier L. Adaptative changes in energy expenditure during refeeding following low-calorie intake: evidence for a specific metabolic component favoring fat storage. Am J Clin Nutr 1990; 52:415-420.
72. Ouellet J-P, Heard CD, Boutin S, Mulders R. A comparison of body condition and reproduction of caribou on two predator-free arctic islands. Can J Zool 1997; 75:11-17.
73. St-Pierre S, Roy B, Tremblay A. A case study on energy balance during an expedition through Greenland. Int J Obes 1996; 20:493-495.
74. Toubro S, Astrup A. Randomised comparison of diets for maintaining obese subjects' weight after major weight loss: ad lib, low-fat, high carbohydrate diet v fixed energy intake. BMJ 1997; 314:29-34.
75. Ewbank PP, Darga LL, Lucas CP. Physical activity as a predictor of weight maintenance in previously obese subjects. Obes Res 1995; 3:257-264.
76. Tremblay A, Després J-P, Maheux J, Pouliot MC, Nadeau A, Moorjani PJ, et al. Normalization of the metabolic profile in obese women by exercise and a low fat diet. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1991; 23:1326-1331.
77. Alméras N, Lemieux S, Bouchard C, Tremblay A. Fat gain in female swimmers. Physio/ Behav 1997; 61:811-817.
78. Després J-P, Bouchard C, Tremblay A, Savard R, Marcotte M. Effects of aerobic exercise training on fat distribution in male subjects. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1985; 17:113-118.
79. Després J-P, Pouliot M-C, Moorjani S, Nadeau A, Tremblay A, Lupien PJ, et al. Loss of abdominal fat and metabolic response to exercise training in obese women. Am J Physiol 1991; 261:E159-E167.
80. Korth WM, Obert KA, Holloszy JO. Exercise training improves fat distribution patterns in 60-to 70-year-old men and women. J Gerontol 1992; 47:M99-105.
81. Schwartz RS, Shuman WP, Larson V, Cain KC, Fellingham GW, Beard JC, et al. The effect of intensive endurance exercise training on body fat distribution in young and older men. Metabolism 1991; 40:545-551.
82. Treuth MS, Hunter GR, Kekes-Szabo T, Weinsier RL, Goran MI, Berland L. Reduction in intra-abdominal tissue after strength training in older women. Am J Physiol 1995; 78:1425-1431.
83. Ross R, Rissanen J. Mobilization of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in response to energy restriction and exercise. Am J Clin Nutr 1994; 60:695-703.
84. Abe T, Kawakami Y, Sugita M, Fukunaga T. Relationship between training frequency and subcutaneous and visceral fat in women. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1997; 29:1549-1553.
85. Stallone DD, Stunkard AJ, Wadden TA, Foster GD, Boorstein J, Arger P. Weight loss and fat distribution: a feasibility study using computed tomography. Int J Obes 1991; 15:775-780.
86. Leenen R, Van Der Kooy K, Durenberg P, Seidell JC, Weststrate JA, Schouten FJM, et al. Visceral fat accumulation in obese subjects: relation to energy expenditure and response to weight loss. Am J Physiol 1992; 263:E913-E919.
87. Zamboni M, Armellini F, Turcato E, Todesco T, Bissoli L, Bergamo-Andreis IA, et al. Effect of weight loss on regional body fat distribution in premenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr 1993; 58:29-34.