메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 6, 1998, Pages 387-408

Meta-analysis of arterial oxygen saturation monitoring by pulse oximetry in adults

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

METHEMOGLOBIN; METHYLENE BLUE;

EID: 0031789435     PISSN: 01479563     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0147-9563(98)90086-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (188)

References (207)
  • 2
    • 0024440535 scopus 로고
    • Use of pulse oximetry in critically ill adults
    • Szaflarski NL, Cohen NH. Use of pulse oximetry in critically ill adults. Heart Lung 1989;18:444-55.
    • (1989) Heart Lung , vol.18 , pp. 444-455
    • Szaflarski, N.L.1    Cohen, N.H.2
  • 3
    • 0024329777 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive monitoring of oxygenation with pulse oximetry
    • Gilboy NS, McGaffigan PA. Noninvasive monitoring of oxygenation with pulse oximetry. J Emerg Nurs 1989;15:26-31.
    • (1989) J Emerg Nurs , vol.15 , pp. 26-31
    • Gilboy, N.S.1    McGaffigan, P.A.2
  • 5
    • 0025306525 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry: Instrumentation and clinical applications
    • Welch JP, DeCesare R, Hess D. Pulse oximetry: instrumentation and clinical applications. Respir Care 1990;35:584-601.
    • (1990) Respir Care , vol.35 , pp. 584-601
    • Welch, J.P.1    DeCesare, R.2    Hess, D.3
  • 6
    • 0022495348 scopus 로고
    • History of blood gas analysis; V: Oxygen measurement
    • Severinghaus JW, Astrup PB. History of blood gas analysis; V: oxygen measurement. J Clin Monit 1986;2:174-89.
    • (1986) J Clin Monit , vol.2 , pp. 174-189
    • Severinghaus, J.W.1    Astrup, P.B.2
  • 7
    • 0022796639 scopus 로고
    • History and blood gas analysis; VI: Oximetry
    • Severinghaus JW, Astrup PB. History and blood gas analysis; VI: oximetry. J Clin Monit 1986;2:270-88.
    • (1986) J Clin Monit , vol.2 , pp. 270-288
    • Severinghaus, J.W.1    Astrup, P.B.2
  • 8
    • 0023140157 scopus 로고
    • History of blood gas analysis; VII: Pulse oximetry
    • Severinghaus JW, Honda Y. History of blood gas analysis; VII: pulse oximetry. J Clin Monit 1987;3:135-8.
    • (1987) J Clin Monit , vol.3 , pp. 135-138
    • Severinghaus, J.W.1    Honda, Y.2
  • 9
    • 0025286460 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive monitoring in respiratory care - Present, past, and future: An overview
    • Hess D. Noninvasive monitoring in respiratory care - present, past, and future: an overview. Respir Care 1990;35:482-99.
    • (1990) Respir Care , vol.35 , pp. 482-499
    • Hess, D.1
  • 11
    • 0025329891 scopus 로고
    • What makes noninvasive monitoring tick?: A review of basic engineering principles
    • East TD. What makes noninvasive monitoring tick?: a review of basic engineering principles. Respir Care 1990;35:500-19.
    • (1990) Respir Care , vol.35 , pp. 500-519
    • East, T.D.1
  • 12
    • 0025822664 scopus 로고
    • The current practice of pulse oximetry and capnometry/capnography in the prehospital setting
    • Kissinger DP, Hamilton IN, Rozycki GS. The current practice of pulse oximetry and capnometry/capnography in the prehospital setting. Emerg Care Quart 1991;7:44-50.
    • (1991) Emerg Care Quart , vol.7 , pp. 44-50
    • Kissinger, D.P.1    Hamilton, I.N.2    Rozycki, G.S.3
  • 13
    • 13144269437 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry: Accuracy and clinical performance in different practice settings
    • Huffman LM. Pulse oximetry: accuracy and clinical performance in different practice settings. J Am Assoc Nurs Anesth 1989;57:475-6.
    • (1989) J Am Assoc Nurs Anesth , vol.57 , pp. 475-476
    • Huffman, L.M.1
  • 15
    • 0028044634 scopus 로고
    • A review of the principles of pulse oximetry and accuracy of pulse oximeter estimates during exercise
    • Mengelkoch LJ, Martin D, Lawler J. A review of the principles of pulse oximetry and accuracy of pulse oximeter estimates during exercise. Phys Ther 1994;74:40-9.
    • (1994) Phys Ther , vol.74 , pp. 40-49
    • Mengelkoch, L.J.1    Martin, D.2    Lawler, J.3
  • 16
    • 0027191339 scopus 로고
    • Techniques and devices for monitoring oxygenation
    • Hess D, Kacmarek RM. Techniques and devices for monitoring oxygenation. Respir Care 1993;38:646-71.
    • (1993) Respir Care , vol.38 , pp. 646-671
    • Hess, D.1    Kacmarek, R.M.2
  • 17
    • 0026309134 scopus 로고
    • Trauma notebook: Pulse oximetry: pearls and pitfalls
    • Harrahil M. Trauma notebook: pulse oximetry: pearls and pitfalls. J Emerg Nurs 1991;17:437-9.
    • (1991) J Emerg Nurs , vol.17 , pp. 437-439
    • Harrahil, M.1
  • 18
  • 19
    • 0022046913 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry versus measurement of transcutaneous oxygen
    • New W. Pulse oximetry versus measurement of transcutaneous oxygen. J Clin Monit 1985;1:126-9.
    • (1985) J Clin Monit , vol.1 , pp. 126-129
    • New, W.1
  • 20
    • 0022497354 scopus 로고
    • The current status of pulse oximetry
    • Taylor MB, Whitwam JG. The current status of pulse oximetry. Anaesthesia 1986;41:943-9.
    • (1986) Anaesthesia , vol.41 , pp. 943-949
    • Taylor, M.B.1    Whitwam, J.G.2
  • 21
    • 0023402997 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry: Technical aspects of machine design
    • Pologe JA. Pulse oximetry: technical aspects of machine design. Int Anesth Clin: Adv Oxygen Monit 1987;25:137-53.
    • (1987) Int Anesth Clin: Adv Oxygen Monit , vol.25 , pp. 137-153
    • Pologe, J.A.1
  • 22
    • 0023076932 scopus 로고
    • History, status and future of pulse oximetry
    • Severinghaus JW. History, status and future of pulse oximetry. Adv Exp Med Bio 1987;220:3-8.
    • (1987) Adv Exp Med Bio , vol.220 , pp. 3-8
    • Severinghaus, J.W.1
  • 23
    • 0024523226 scopus 로고
    • Principles of pulse oximetry: Theoretical and practical considerations
    • Alexander CM, Teller LE, Gross JB. Principles of pulse oximetry: theoretical and practical considerations. Anesth Anal 1989;68:368-76.
    • (1989) Anesth Anal , vol.68 , pp. 368-376
    • Alexander, C.M.1    Teller, L.E.2    Gross, J.B.3
  • 24
    • 0024614115 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of fifteen pulse oximeters. Part I: A clinical comparison; Part II: a test of performance under conditions of poor perfusion
    • Morris RW, Nairn M, Torda TA. A comparison of fifteen pulse oximeters. Part I: a clinical comparison; Part II: a test of performance under conditions of poor perfusion. Anesth Intensive Care 1989;17:62-73.
    • (1989) Anesth Intensive Care , vol.17 , pp. 62-73
    • Morris, R.W.1    Nairn, M.2    Torda, T.A.3
  • 25
    • 0024605454 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry
    • Tremper KK. Pulse oximetry. Chest 1989;95:713-5.
    • (1989) Chest , vol.95 , pp. 713-715
    • Tremper, K.K.1
  • 27
    • 0026518998 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive blood gas monitoring: A review for use in the adult critical care unit
    • Technology Subcommittee of the Working Group on Critical Care, Ontario Ministry of Health. Noninvasive blood gas monitoring: a review for use in the adult critical care unit. Can Med Assoc J 1992;146:703-12.
    • (1992) Can Med Assoc J , vol.146 , pp. 703-712
  • 29
    • 0027156997 scopus 로고
    • History and recent developments in pulse oximetry
    • Severinghaus JW. History and recent developments in pulse oximetry. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1993;53(Suppl 214): 105-11.
    • (1993) Scand J Clin Lab Invest , vol.53 , Issue.214 SUPPL. , pp. 105-111
    • Severinghaus, J.W.1
  • 30
    • 17144466417 scopus 로고
    • Innovations in technology: Continuous intra-arterial blood gas monitoring
    • Dirks JL. Innovations in technology: continuous intra-arterial blood gas monitoring. Crit Care Nurs 1995;15:19-20,22,24-29.
    • (1995) Crit Care Nurs , vol.15 , pp. 19-20
    • Dirks, J.L.1
  • 31
    • 0029021439 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry and exercise
    • Gaskin L, Thomas J . Pulse oximetry and exercise. Phys Ther 1995;81:254-61.
    • (1995) Phys Ther , vol.81 , pp. 254-261
    • Gaskin, L.1    Thomas, J.2
  • 32
    • 0028946159 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry - Clinical implications and recent technical developments
    • Lindberg LG, Lennmarken C, Vegfors M. Pulse oximetry - clinical implications and recent technical developments. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1995;39:279-87.
    • (1995) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.39 , pp. 279-287
    • Lindberg, L.G.1    Lennmarken, C.2    Vegfors, M.3
  • 33
    • 13144252021 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry
    • Gramlich T. Pulse oximetry. Emergency 1992;24:25-7.
    • (1992) Emergency , vol.24 , pp. 25-27
    • Gramlich, T.1
  • 34
    • 0027538547 scopus 로고
    • A model for technology assessment applied to pulse oximetry
    • The Technology Assessment Task Force of the Society of Critical Care Medicine. A model for technology assessment applied to pulse oximetry. Crit Care Med 1993;21:615-24.
    • (1993) Crit Care Med , vol.21 , pp. 615-624
  • 35
    • 0027674239 scopus 로고
    • The pulse oximeter: Applications and limitations - An analysis of 2000 incident reports
    • Runciman WB, Webb RK, Barker L, Currie M. The pulse oximeter: applications and limitations - an analysis of 2000 incident reports. Anaesth Intensive Care 1993;21:542-50.
    • (1993) Anaesth Intensive Care , vol.21 , pp. 542-550
    • Runciman, W.B.1    Webb, R.K.2    Barker, L.3    Currie, M.4
  • 36
    • 0027669792 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry, capnography, and blood gas measurements: Reducing cost and improving the quality of care with technology
    • Roizen MF, Schreider B, Austin W, Carter C, Polk S. Pulse oximetry, capnography, and blood gas measurements: reducing cost and improving the quality of care with technology. J Clin Monit 1993;9:237-40.
    • (1993) J Clin Monit , vol.9 , pp. 237-240
    • Roizen, M.F.1    Schreider, B.2    Austin, W.3    Carter, C.4    Polk, S.5
  • 38
    • 0025745083 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry and capnography in anaesthetic practice: An epidemiological appraisal
    • Duncan PG, Cohen MM. Pulse oximetry and capnography in anaesthetic practice: an epidemiological appraisal. Can J Anaesth 1991;38:619-25.
    • (1991) Can J Anaesth , vol.38 , pp. 619-625
    • Duncan, P.G.1    Cohen, M.M.2
  • 39
    • 0026285155 scopus 로고
    • 2 monitoring in the postanesthesia care unit
    • 2 monitoring in the postanesthesia care unit. J Post Anesth Nurs 1991;6:394-401.
    • (1991) J Post Anesth Nurs , vol.6 , pp. 394-401
    • Berels, D.J.1    Marz, M.S.2
  • 40
    • 0027421109 scopus 로고
    • Failure rate of pulse oximetry in the postanesthesia care unit
    • Gillies BS, Posner K, Freund P, Cheney F. Failure rate of pulse oximetry in the postanesthesia care unit. J Clin Monit 1993;9:326-9.
    • (1993) J Clin Monit , vol.9 , pp. 326-329
    • Gillies, B.S.1    Posner, K.2    Freund, P.3    Cheney, F.4
  • 41
    • 0028010094 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry monitoring can change routine oxygen supplementation practices in the postanesthesia care unit
    • DiBenedetto RJ, Graves SA, Gravenstein N, Konicek C. Pulse oximetry monitoring can change routine oxygen supplementation practices in the postanesthesia care unit. Anesth Analg 1994;78:365-8.
    • (1994) Anesth Analg , vol.78 , pp. 365-368
    • DiBenedetto, R.J.1    Graves, S.A.2    Gravenstein, N.3    Konicek, C.4
  • 42
    • 0027456512 scopus 로고
    • Randomized evaluation of pulse oximetry in 20,802 patients; I: Design, demography, pulse oximetry failure rate, and overall complication rate
    • Moller JT, Pedersen T, Rasmussen LS, Jensen PF, Pederson BD, Ralvo O, et al. Randomized evaluation of pulse oximetry in 20,802 patients; I: design, demography, pulse oximetry failure rate, and overall complication rate. Anesthesiology 1993; 78:436-44.
    • (1993) Anesthesiology , vol.78 , pp. 436-444
    • Moller, J.T.1    Pedersen, T.2    Rasmussen, L.S.3    Jensen, P.F.4    Pederson, B.D.5    Ralvo, O.6
  • 43
    • 0027415093 scopus 로고
    • Randomized evaluation of pulse oximetry in 20,802 patients; II: Perioperative events and postoperative complications
    • Moller JT, Pedersen T, Rasmussen LS, Jensen PF, Pederson BD, Ralvo O, et al. Randomized evaluation of pulse oximetry in 20,802 patients; II: perioperative events and postoperative complications. Anesthesiology 1993;78:445-53.
    • (1993) Anesthesiology , vol.78 , pp. 445-453
    • Moller, J.T.1    Pedersen, T.2    Rasmussen, L.S.3    Jensen, P.F.4    Pederson, B.D.5    Ralvo, O.6
  • 44
    • 0022183573 scopus 로고
    • Continuous monitoring of arterial oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry during transfer to the recovery room
    • Tyler IL, Tantisira B, Winter PM, Motoyama EK. Continuous monitoring of arterial oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry during transfer to the recovery room. Anesth Analg 1985;64:1108-12.
    • (1985) Anesth Analg , vol.64 , pp. 1108-1112
    • Tyler, I.L.1    Tantisira, B.2    Winter, P.M.3    Motoyama, E.K.4
  • 46
    • 0023911662 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of hypoxemia detected by pulse oximetiy during recovery from anesthesia
    • Morris RW, Buschman A, Warren D, Philip J, Raemer DB. The prevalence of hypoxemia detected by pulse oximetiy during recovery from anesthesia. J Clin Monit 1988;4:16-20.
    • (1988) J Clin Monit , vol.4 , pp. 16-20
    • Morris, R.W.1    Buschman, A.2    Warren, D.3    Philip, J.4    Raemer, D.B.5
  • 48
    • 0028537514 scopus 로고
    • Anesthesia related to hypoxemia: The effect of pulse oximetry monitoring on perioperative events and postoperative complications
    • Moller IT. Anesthesia related to hypoxemia: the effect of pulse oximetry monitoring on perioperative events and postoperative complications. Dan Med Bull 1994;41:489-500.
    • (1994) Dan Med Bull , vol.41 , pp. 489-500
    • Moller, I.T.1
  • 49
    • 0031015996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of pulse oximetry for monitoring of hypoxaemic episodes in the late postoperative period
    • Stausholm K, Rosenberg-Adamsen S, Edvardsen L, Kehlet H, Rosenberg J. Validation of pulse oximetry for monitoring of hypoxaemic episodes in the late postoperative period. Br J Anaesth 1997;78:86-7.
    • (1997) Br J Anaesth , vol.78 , pp. 86-87
    • Stausholm, K.1    Rosenberg-Adamsen, S.2    Edvardsen, L.3    Kehlet, H.4    Rosenberg, J.5
  • 51
    • 0027647833 scopus 로고
    • Changing perspectives in the assessment of oxygenation
    • Ahrens T. Changing perspectives in the assessment of oxygenation. Crit Care Nurse 1993;13):78-83.
    • (1993) Crit Care Nurse , vol.13 , pp. 78-83
    • Ahrens, T.1
  • 52
    • 0029686628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging technology in critical care: Continuous intra-arterial blood gas monitoring
    • Szaflarski NL. Emerging technology in critical care: continuous intra-arterial blood gas monitoring. Am J Crit Care 1996;5:55-65.
    • (1996) Am J Crit Care , vol.5 , pp. 55-65
    • Szaflarski, N.L.1
  • 53
    • 0025236878 scopus 로고
    • Current and future directions in the technology relating to bedside testing of critically ill patients
    • Misiano DR, Meyerhoff ME, Collinson ME. Current and future directions in the technology relating to bedside testing of critically ill patients. Chest 1990;97:204S-214S.
    • (1990) Chest , vol.97
    • Misiano, D.R.1    Meyerhoff, M.E.2    Collinson, M.E.3
  • 54
    • 0025471953 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive assessment of gas exchange in the critically ill patient
    • Von Rueden KT. Noninvasive assessment of gas exchange in the critically ill patient. ACCN Clin Issues Crit Care Nurs 1990;1:239-47.
    • (1990) ACCN Clin Issues Crit Care Nurs , vol.1 , pp. 239-247
    • Von Rueden, K.T.1
  • 55
    • 13144252966 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry in the post-operative care of cardiac surgical patients: A randomized clinical trial
    • Bierman MI, Stein KL, Snyder JV. Pulse oximetry in the post-operative care of cardiac surgical patients: a randomized clinical trial. Chest 1992;22:278-81.
    • (1992) Chest , vol.22 , pp. 278-281
    • Bierman, M.I.1    Stein, K.L.2    Snyder, J.V.3
  • 57
    • 0023779426 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive monitoring of the mechanically ventilated patient
    • McCauley MD, Von Rueden KT. Noninvasive monitoring of the mechanically ventilated patient. Crit Care Nurs Quart 1988;11:36-49.
    • (1988) Crit Care Nurs Quart , vol.11 , pp. 36-49
    • McCauley, M.D.1    Von Rueden, K.T.2
  • 58
    • 0025348830 scopus 로고
    • Reliability of pulse oximetry in titrating supplemental oxygen therapy in ventilator-dependent patients
    • Jubran A, Tobin MJ. Reliability of pulse oximetry in titrating supplemental oxygen therapy in ventilator-dependent patients. Chest 1990;97:1420-25.
    • (1990) Chest , vol.97 , pp. 1420-1425
    • Jubran, A.1    Tobin, M.J.2
  • 59
    • 0026298347 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive respiratory monitoring during ventilatory support
    • Hess D. Noninvasive respiratory monitoring during ventilatory support. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am 1991;3:565-74.
    • (1991) Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am , vol.3 , pp. 565-574
    • Hess, D.1
  • 60
    • 0023885793 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive oxygen monitoring
    • Brown M, Vender JS. Noninvasive oxygen monitoring. Crit Care Clin 1988;4:493-509.
    • (1988) Crit Care Clin , vol.4 , pp. 493-509
    • Brown, M.1    Vender, J.S.2
  • 61
    • 0023428633 scopus 로고
    • Use of pulse oximetry as a noninvasive indicator of intravascular volume status
    • Partridge BL. Use of pulse oximetry as a noninvasive indicator of intravascular volume status. J Clin Monit 1987;3:263-8.
    • (1987) J Clin Monit , vol.3 , pp. 263-268
    • Partridge, B.L.1
  • 62
    • 0025295221 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory monitoring during mechanical ventilation
    • Tobin MJ. Respiratory monitoring during mechanical ventilation. Crit Care Clin 1990;6:679-709.
    • (1990) Crit Care Clin , vol.6 , pp. 679-709
    • Tobin, M.J.1
  • 63
    • 0025236297 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of bedside testing options for the critical care unit
    • Zaloga GP. Evaluation of bedside testing options for the critical care unit. Chest 1990;97(Suppl 5):185S-190S.
    • (1990) Chest , vol.97 , Issue.5 SUPPL.
    • Zaloga, G.P.1
  • 64
    • 0028373345 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring the respiratory system of the mechanically ventilated patient
    • Truwit JD, Rochester DF. Monitoring the respiratory system of the mechanically ventilated patient. New Horiz 1994;2: 94-106.
    • (1994) New Horiz , vol.2 , pp. 94-106
    • Truwit, J.D.1    Rochester, D.F.2
  • 65
    • 0029068870 scopus 로고
    • 2, vital signs, and derived dual oximetry parameters as indicators of arterial blood gas variables during weaning of cardiac surgery patients from mechanical ventilation
    • 2, vital signs, and derived dual oximetry parameters as indicators of arterial blood gas variables during weaning of cardiac surgery patients from mechanical ventilation. Heart Lung 1995;24:220-7.
    • (1995) Heart Lung , vol.24 , pp. 220-227
    • Noll, M.L.1    Byers, J.F.2
  • 66
    • 0031014604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of pulse oximetry in aortomyoplasty and balloon counterpulsation
    • Pandit JJ. Accuracy of pulse oximetry in aortomyoplasty and balloon counterpulsation. Anaesthesia 1997;52:84-95.
    • (1997) Anaesthesia , vol.52 , pp. 84-95
    • Pandit, J.J.1
  • 67
    • 0026903521 scopus 로고
    • Clinical notebook: Getting the most from pulse oximetry
    • Durren M. Clinical notebook: getting the most from pulse oximetry. J Emerg Nurs 1992;18:340-2.
    • (1992) J Emerg Nurs , vol.18 , pp. 340-342
    • Durren, M.1
  • 68
    • 0022759239 scopus 로고
    • Utility of the pulse oximeter during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    • Narang VPS. Utility of the pulse oximeter during cardiopulmonary resuscitation [letter]. Anesthesiology 1986;65:239-40.
    • (1986) Anesthesiology , vol.65 , pp. 239-240
    • Narang, V.P.S.1
  • 69
    • 0027268425 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of pulse oximetry during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    • Spittal MJ. Evaluation of pulse oximetry during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Anaesthesia 1993;48:701-3.
    • (1993) Anaesthesia , vol.48 , pp. 701-703
    • Spittal, M.J.1
  • 70
    • 0026905708 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous conscious sedation use in endoscopy: Does monitoring of oxygen saturation influence timing of nursing interventions?
    • Hinzmann CA, Budden PM, Olson J. Intravenous conscious sedation use in endoscopy: does monitoring of oxygen saturation influence timing of nursing interventions? Gastroenterol Nurs 1992;15:6-13.
    • (1992) Gastroenterol Nurs , vol.15 , pp. 6-13
    • Hinzmann, C.A.1    Budden, P.M.2    Olson, J.3
  • 71
    • 0018414529 scopus 로고
    • Disordered breathing and oxygen desaturation during sleep in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease (COLD)
    • Wynne JW, Block AJ, Hemenway J, Hunt LA, Flick MR. Disordered breathing and oxygen desaturation during sleep in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease (COLD). Am J Med 1979;66:573-9.
    • (1979) Am J Med , vol.66 , pp. 573-579
    • Wynne, J.W.1    Block, A.J.2    Hemenway, J.3    Hunt, L.A.4    Flick, M.R.5
  • 72
    • 0018851127 scopus 로고
    • Quantification of oxygen saturation during episodic hypoxemia
    • Slutsky AS, Strohl KP. Quantification of oxygen saturation during episodic hypoxemia. Am Rev Respir Dis 1980;121: 893-5.
    • (1980) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.121 , pp. 893-895
    • Slutsky, A.S.1    Strohl, K.P.2
  • 73
    • 0023502368 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic in vivo response characteristics of three oximeters: Hewlett-Packard 47201A, BIOX III, and Nellcor N-100
    • West P, George CF, Kryger MH. Dynamic in vivo response characteristics of three oximeters: Hewlett-Packard 47201A, BIOX III, and Nellcor N-100. Sleep 1987;10:263-71.
    • (1987) Sleep , vol.10 , pp. 263-271
    • West, P.1    George, C.F.2    Kryger, M.H.3
  • 74
    • 13144253949 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry: Awakening the potential
    • Harris CD. Pulse oximetry: awakening the potential. RT: J Respir Care Practition 1994;7:51-52,54,56,58-62.
    • (1994) RT: J Respir Care Practition , vol.7 , pp. 51-52
    • Harris, C.D.1
  • 75
    • 0022651694 scopus 로고
    • Hemoglobin desaturation in highly trained athletes during heavy exercise
    • Williams JH, Powers SK, Stuart MK. Hemoglobin desaturation in highly trained athletes during heavy exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1986;18:168-73.
    • (1986) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.18 , pp. 168-173
    • Williams, J.H.1    Powers, S.K.2    Stuart, M.K.3
  • 76
    • 0024353936 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of the Ohmeda 3700 pulse oximeter in estimating heart rate during exercise
    • Lawler J, Landry G, Powers SK, Baker B, Dodd S, Richard RR. Accuracy of the Ohmeda 3700 pulse oximeter in estimating heart rate during exercise. Respir Care 1989;34:724-7.
    • (1989) Respir Care , vol.34 , pp. 724-727
    • Lawler, J.1    Landry, G.2    Powers, S.K.3    Baker, B.4    Dodd, S.5    Richard, R.R.6
  • 77
    • 0029928612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry and co-oximetry during exercise testing in patients with COPD
    • McGovern JP, Sasse SA, Stansbury DW, Causing LA, Light RW. Comparison of oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry and co-oximetry during exercise testing in patients with COPD. Chest 1996;109:1151-5.
    • (1996) Chest , vol.109 , pp. 1151-1155
    • McGovern, J.P.1    Sasse, S.A.2    Stansbury, D.W.3    Causing, L.A.4    Light, R.W.5
  • 78
    • 13144254014 scopus 로고
    • Assessing pulse oximetry in the field
    • Mackreth B. Assessing pulse oximetry in the field. J Emerg Med Serv 1990;15:56-57,59-60,62 passim.
    • (1990) J Emerg Med Serv , vol.15 , pp. 56-57
    • Mackreth, B.1
  • 80
    • 0024094144 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a pulse oximeter in the prehospital setting
    • McGuire TJ, Pointer JE. Evaluation of a pulse oximeter in the prehospital setting. Ann Emerg Med 1988;17:1058-62.
    • (1988) Ann Emerg Med , vol.17 , pp. 1058-1062
    • McGuire, T.J.1    Pointer, J.E.2
  • 82
    • 0025345412 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive monitoring of respiratory function outside of the hospital
    • Kacmarek RM. Noninvasive monitoring of respiratory function outside of the hospital. Respir Care 1990;35:719-27.
    • (1990) Respir Care , vol.35 , pp. 719-727
    • Kacmarek, R.M.1
  • 83
    • 84908219488 scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement
    • Bland JM, Altman DG. Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet 1986;1:307-10.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 307-310
    • Bland, J.M.1    Altman, D.G.2
  • 84
    • 0023406009 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry: Applications and limitations
    • Barker SJ, Tremper KK. Pulse oximetry: applications and limitations. Int Anesth Clin 1987;25:155-75.
    • (1987) Int Anesth Clin , vol.25 , pp. 155-175
    • Barker, S.J.1    Tremper, K.K.2
  • 85
    • 0023873181 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximeter desaturation due to methemoglobinemia
    • Eisenkraft JB. Pulse oximeter desaturation due to methemoglobinemia. Anesthesiology 1988;68:279-82.
    • (1988) Anesthesiology , vol.68 , pp. 279-282
    • Eisenkraft, J.B.1
  • 86
    • 0028097675 scopus 로고
    • An unexpected finding with pulse oximetry in a patient with hemoglobin Köln
    • Gottschalk A, Silverberg M. An unexpected finding with pulse oximetry in a patient with hemoglobin Köln. Anesthesiology 1994;80:474-6.
    • (1994) Anesthesiology , vol.80 , pp. 474-476
    • Gottschalk, A.1    Silverberg, M.2
  • 88
    • 0022486354 scopus 로고
    • Spurious pulse oximeter desaturation with methylene blue injection
    • Kessler MR, Eide T, Humayun B, Poppers PJ. Spurious pulse oximeter desaturation with methylene blue injection. Anesthesiology 1986;65:435-6.
    • (1986) Anesthesiology , vol.65 , pp. 435-436
    • Kessler, M.R.1    Eide, T.2    Humayun, B.3    Poppers, P.J.4
  • 89
    • 0023031885 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intravenously administered dyes on pulse oximetry readings
    • Scheller MS, Unger RJ, Keiner MJ. Effects of intravenously administered dyes on pulse oximetry readings. Anesthesiology 1986;65:550-2.
    • (1986) Anesthesiology , vol.65 , pp. 550-552
    • Scheller, M.S.1    Unger, R.J.2    Keiner, M.J.3
  • 90
    • 0025853301 scopus 로고
    • Carboxyhaemoglobin and pulse oximetry
    • Vegfors M, Lennmarken C. Carboxyhaemoglobin and pulse oximetry. Br J Anaesth 1991;66:625-6.
    • (1991) Br J Anaesth , vol.66 , pp. 625-626
    • Vegfors, M.1    Lennmarken, C.2
  • 91
    • 0025318587 scopus 로고
    • Agreement between noninvasive oximetric values for oxygen saturation
    • Cahan C, Decker MJ, Hoekje PL, Strohl KP. Agreement between noninvasive oximetric values for oxygen saturation. Chest Cardiopulm J 1990;97:814-9.
    • (1990) Chest Cardiopulm J , vol.97 , pp. 814-819
    • Cahan, C.1    Decker, M.J.2    Hoekje, P.L.3    Strohl, K.P.4
  • 93
    • 0026332533 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of pulse oximetry in patients with hyperbilirubinemia
    • Chelluri L, Snyder JV, Bird JR. Accuracy of pulse oximetry in patients with hyperbilirubinemia. Resp Care 1991;36:1383-6.
    • (1991) Resp Care , vol.36 , pp. 1383-1386
    • Chelluri, L.1    Snyder, J.V.2    Bird, J.R.3
  • 95
    • 0024832028 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry for hypoxemia: A warning to users and manufacturers
    • Fanconi S. Pulse oximetry for hypoxemia: a warning to users and manufacturers. Intensive Care Med 1989;15:540-2.
    • (1989) Intensive Care Med , vol.15 , pp. 540-542
    • Fanconi, S.1
  • 96
    • 0025981812 scopus 로고
    • Potential errors in pulse oximetry; II: Effects of changes in saturation and signal quality
    • Webb RK, Ralston AC, Runciman WB. Potential errors in pulse oximetry; II: effects of changes in saturation and signal quality. Anaesthesia 1991;46:207-12.
    • (1991) Anaesthesia , vol.46 , pp. 207-212
    • Webb, R.K.1    Ralston, A.C.2    Runciman, W.B.3
  • 97
    • 0027236104 scopus 로고
    • The effect of sensor malpositioning on pulse oximeter accuracy during hypoxemia
    • Barker SJ, Hyatt J, Shah NK, Kao J. The effect of sensor malpositioning on pulse oximeter accuracy during hypoxemia. Anesthesiology 1993;79:248-54.
    • (1993) Anesthesiology , vol.79 , pp. 248-254
    • Barker, S.J.1    Hyatt, J.2    Shah, N.K.3    Kao, J.4
  • 99
    • 0021489638 scopus 로고
    • Effects of multiple scattering and peripheral circulation on arterial oxygen saturation measured with a pulse-type oximeter
    • Shimada Y, Yoshiya I, Oka N, Hamaguri K. Effects of multiple scattering and peripheral circulation on arterial oxygen saturation measured with a pulse-type oximeter. Med Bio Eng Comput 1984;22:475-8.
    • (1984) Med Bio Eng Comput , vol.22 , pp. 475-478
    • Shimada, Y.1    Yoshiya, I.2    Oka, N.3    Hamaguri, K.4
  • 100
    • 13144269436 scopus 로고
    • Venous congestion affects arterial hemoglobin saturation measured by the pulse oximeter
    • Kim J, Mathewson HS. Venous congestion affects arterial hemoglobin saturation measured by the pulse oximeter [abstract]. Anesthesiology 1985;63:A174.
    • (1985) Anesthesiology , vol.63
    • Kim, J.1    Mathewson, H.S.2
  • 101
    • 0023000494 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry and circulatory kinetics associated with pulse volume amplitude measured by photoelectric plethysmography
    • Kim J, Arakawa K, Benson KT, Fox DK. Pulse oximetry and circulatory kinetics associated with pulse volume amplitude measured by photoelectric plethysmography. Anesth Anal 1986;65:1333-9.
    • (1986) Anesth Anal , vol.65 , pp. 1333-1339
    • Kim, J.1    Arakawa, K.2    Benson, K.T.3    Fox, D.K.4
  • 103
    • 0024616713 scopus 로고
    • Blood flow limits and signal detection comparing five different models of pulse oximeters
    • Greenblott GB, Gerschultz S, Tremper KK. Blood flow limits and signal detection comparing five different models of pulse oximeters (letter). Anesthesiology 1989;70:367-8.
    • (1989) Anesthesiology , vol.70 , pp. 367-368
    • Greenblott, G.B.1    Gerschultz, S.2    Tremper, K.K.3
  • 104
    • 0024512498 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of pulse oximeters: Effects of vasoconstriction and venous engorgement
    • Wilkins CJ, Moores M, Hanning CD. Comparison of pulse oximeters: effects of vasoconstriction and venous engorgement. Br J Anaesth 1989;62:439-44.
    • (1989) Br J Anaesth , vol.62 , pp. 439-444
    • Wilkins, C.J.1    Moores, M.2    Hanning, C.D.3
  • 105
    • 0025170596 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximeter failure thresholds in hypotension and vasoconstriction
    • Severinghaus JW, Spellman MJ. Pulse oximeter failure thresholds in hypotension and vasoconstriction. Anesthesiology 1990;73:532-7.
    • (1990) Anesthesiology , vol.73 , pp. 532-537
    • Severinghaus, J.W.1    Spellman, M.J.2
  • 106
    • 0026535794 scopus 로고
    • The influence of changes in blood flow on the accuracy of pulse oximetry in humans
    • Vegfors M, Lindberg LG, Lennmarken C. The influence of changes in blood flow on the accuracy of pulse oximetry in humans. Acta Anesthesiol Scand 1992;36:346-9.
    • (1992) Acta Anesthesiol Scand , vol.36 , pp. 346-349
    • Vegfors, M.1    Lindberg, L.G.2    Lennmarken, C.3
  • 107
    • 0027300421 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the effect of vasodilatation on oxygen saturations measured by pulse oximetry and venous blood gas analysis
    • Broome IJ, Mills GH, Spiers P, Reilly CS. An evaluation of the effect of vasodilatation on oxygen saturations measured by pulse oximetry and venous blood gas analysis. Anaesthesia 1993;48:415-6.
    • (1993) Anaesthesia , vol.48 , pp. 415-416
    • Broome, I.J.1    Mills, G.H.2    Spiers, P.3    Reilly, C.S.4
  • 108
    • 0028895724 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximeter signal at various blood flow conditions in an in vitro model
    • Lindberg LG, Vegfors M, Lennmarken C, Oberg PA. Pulse oximeter signal at various blood flow conditions in an in vitro model. Med Bio Eng Comput 1994;33:87-91.
    • (1994) Med Bio Eng Comput , vol.33 , pp. 87-91
    • Lindberg, L.G.1    Vegfors, M.2    Lennmarken, C.3    Oberg, P.A.4
  • 109
    • 0031040217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of pulse oximetry in patients with low systemic vascular resistance
    • Secker C, Spiers P. Accuracy of pulse oximetry in patients with low systemic vascular resistance. Anaesthesia 1997;52:127-130.
    • (1997) Anaesthesia , vol.52 , pp. 127-130
    • Secker, C.1    Spiers, P.2
  • 110
    • 0005692487 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of pulse oximetry in cyanotic congenital heart disease
    • Lazzell VA, Jopling MW. Accuracy of pulse oximetry in cyanotic congenital heart disease [abstract]. Anesthesiology 1987;67:A169.
    • (1987) Anesthesiology , vol.67
    • Lazzell, V.A.1    Jopling, M.W.2
  • 111
    • 0025004405 scopus 로고
    • Effect of anemia on pulse oximeter accuracy at low saturation
    • Severinghaus JW, Koh SO. Effect of anemia on pulse oximeter accuracy at low saturation. J Clin Monit 1990;6:85-8.
    • (1990) J Clin Monit , vol.6 , pp. 85-88
    • Severinghaus, J.W.1    Koh, S.O.2
  • 113
    • 0026559313 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of pulse oximetry in anemia from hemoglobin-H disease
    • Jay GD, Renzi FP. Evaluation of pulse oximetry in anemia from hemoglobin-H disease. Ann Emerg Med 1992;21:572-4.
    • (1992) Ann Emerg Med , vol.21 , pp. 572-574
    • Jay, G.D.1    Renzi, F.P.2
  • 114
    • 0028946818 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the influence of movement on saturation readings from pulse oximeters
    • Plummer JL, Zakaria AZ, Ilsley AH, Fronsko RRL, Owen H. Evaluation of the influence of movement on saturation readings from pulse oximeters. Anaesthesia 1995;50:423-6.
    • (1995) Anaesthesia , vol.50 , pp. 423-426
    • Plummer, J.L.1    Zakaria, A.Z.2    Ilsley, A.H.3    Fronsko, R.R.L.4    Owen, H.5
  • 115
    • 0031027017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of motion on the performance of pulse oximeters in volunteers (revised publication)
    • Barker SJ, Shah NK. The effects of motion on the performance of pulse oximeters in volunteers (revised publication). Anesthesiology 1997;86:101-8.
    • (1997) Anesthesiology , vol.86 , pp. 101-108
    • Barker, S.J.1    Shah, N.K.2
  • 116
    • 0030017260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of a prototype motion artifact resistant pulse oximeter in the recovery room
    • Dumas C, Wahr JA, Tremper KK. Clinical evaluation of a prototype motion artifact resistant pulse oximeter in the recovery room. Anesth Analg 1996;83:269-72.
    • (1996) Anesth Analg , vol.83 , pp. 269-272
    • Dumas, C.1    Wahr, J.A.2    Tremper, K.K.3
  • 117
    • 0021522916 scopus 로고
    • Infrared heat lamps interfere with pulse oximeters
    • Brooks TD, Paulus DA, Winkle WE. Infrared heat lamps interfere with pulse oximeters [letter]. Anesthesiology 1984;61:630.
    • (1984) Anesthesiology , vol.61 , pp. 630
    • Brooks, T.D.1    Paulus, D.A.2    Winkle, W.E.3
  • 119
    • 0026024572 scopus 로고
    • Potential errors in pulse oximetry; I: Pulse oximeter evaluation
    • Ralston AC, Webb RK, Runciman WB. Potential errors in pulse oximetry; I: pulse oximeter evaluation. Anaesthesia 1991;46:202-6.
    • (1991) Anaesthesia , vol.46 , pp. 202-206
    • Ralston, A.C.1    Webb, R.K.2    Runciman, W.B.3
  • 121
    • 0017083476 scopus 로고
    • In vivo continuous arterial oxygen saturation measurement by oximetry
    • Flick MR, Block AJ. In vivo continuous arterial oxygen saturation measurement by oximetry. Am Rev Respir Dis 1976;113(suppl):126.
    • (1976) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.113 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 126
    • Flick, M.R.1    Block, A.J.2
  • 122
    • 0017073574 scopus 로고
    • Ear oximetry: Accuracy and practicability in the assessment of arterial oxygenation
    • Saunders NA, Powles ACP, Rebuck AS. Ear oximetry: accuracy and practicability in the assessment of arterial oxygenation. Am Rev Respir Dis 1976;113:745-9.
    • (1976) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.113 , pp. 745-749
    • Saunders, N.A.1    Powles, A.C.P.2    Rebuck, A.S.3
  • 123
    • 0017723120 scopus 로고
    • Continuous in-vivo monitoring of arterial oxygenation in chronic obstructive lung disease
    • Flick MR, Block AJ. Continuous in-vivo monitoring of arterial oxygenation in chronic obstructive lung disease. Ann Intern Med 1977;86:725-30.
    • (1977) Ann Intern Med , vol.86 , pp. 725-730
    • Flick, M.R.1    Block, A.J.2
  • 124
    • 0017667379 scopus 로고
    • Continuous in vivo measurement of arterial oxygen saturation by oximetry
    • Flick MR, Block AJ. Continuous in vivo measurement of arterial oxygen saturation by oximetry. Heart Lung 1977;6: 990-3.
    • (1977) Heart Lung , vol.6 , pp. 990-993
    • Flick, M.R.1    Block, A.J.2
  • 125
    • 0017693419 scopus 로고
    • A new ear oximeter for assessment of exercise-induced arterial desaturation in patients with pulmonary diseases
    • Poppius H, Viljanen AA. A new ear oximeter for assessment of exercise-induced arterial desaturation in patients with pulmonary diseases. Scand J Respir Dis 1977;58:279-83.
    • (1977) Scand J Respir Dis , vol.58 , pp. 279-283
    • Poppius, H.1    Viljanen, A.A.2
  • 126
    • 0017363870 scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of a new ear oximeter
    • Scoggin C, Nett L, Petty TL. Clinical evaluation of a new ear oximeter. Heart Lung 1977;6:121-6.
    • (1977) Heart Lung , vol.6 , pp. 121-126
    • Scoggin, C.1    Nett, L.2    Petty, T.L.3
  • 128
    • 0017858818 scopus 로고
    • Clinical use of non-invasive method for determining oxygen saturation: Ear oximetry
    • Ishikawa S, Linzmayer I, Segal MS. Clinical use of non-invasive method for determining oxygen saturation: ear oximetry. Ann Allergy 1978;41:18-20.
    • (1978) Ann Allergy , vol.41 , pp. 18-20
    • Ishikawa, S.1    Linzmayer, I.2    Segal, M.S.3
  • 130
    • 4244000979 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of a new non-invasive oxygen saturation monitor
    • Sarnquist FH, Todd C, Whitcher C. Accuracy of a new non-invasive oxygen saturation monitor [abstract]. Anesthesiology 1980;53:S163.
    • (1980) Anesthesiology , vol.53
    • Sarnquist, F.H.1    Todd, C.2    Whitcher, C.3
  • 131
    • 0018924654 scopus 로고
    • Spectrophotometric monitoring of arterial oxygen saturation in the fingertip
    • Yoshiya I, Shimada Y, Tanaka K. Spectrophotometric monitoring of arterial oxygen saturation in the fingertip. Med Bio Eng Comput 1980;18:27-32.
    • (1980) Med Bio Eng Comput , vol.18 , pp. 27-32
    • Yoshiya, I.1    Shimada, Y.2    Tanaka, K.3
  • 132
    • 0019780232 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of ear oximetry in the measurement of arterial oxygen saturation
    • Cable JA. Evaluation of ear oximetry in the measurement of arterial oxygen saturation. J Am Osteopath Assoc 1981;81:107-12.
    • (1981) J Am Osteopath Assoc , vol.81 , pp. 107-112
    • Cable, J.A.1
  • 133
    • 0019975682 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of two noninvasive monitors of arterial oxygenation in anesthetized man
    • Knill RL, Clement JL, Kieraszewicz HT, Dodgson BG. Assessment of two noninvasive monitors of arterial oxygenation in anesthetized man. Anesth Analg 1982;61:582-6.
    • (1982) Anesth Analg , vol.61 , pp. 582-586
    • Knill, R.L.1    Clement, J.L.2    Kieraszewicz, H.T.3    Dodgson, B.G.4
  • 134
    • 85030349612 scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of a new ear oximeter
    • Fahey PJ, Gruber S, Siska D, Leach B. Clinical evaluation of a new ear oximeter [abstract]. Am Rev Respir Dis 1983;127(4 part 2):129.
    • (1983) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.127 , Issue.4 PART 2 , pp. 129
    • Fahey, P.J.1    Gruber, S.2    Siska, D.3    Leach, B.4
  • 135
    • 13144262446 scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of the BIOX IIA ear oximeter in adult intensive care and post-open heart surgery patients
    • Petterson M, Winters J, Rudolph C, Cecil W. Clinical evaluation of the BIOX IIA ear oximeter in adult intensive care and post-open heart surgery patients [abstract]. Respir Care 1983;28:1348.
    • (1983) Respir Care , vol.28 , pp. 1348
    • Petterson, M.1    Winters, J.2    Rudolph, C.3    Cecil, W.4
  • 136
    • 0020956492 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of pulse oximetry
    • Yelderman M, New W. Evaluation of pulse oximetry. Anesthesiology 1983;59:349-52.
    • (1983) Anesthesiology , vol.59 , pp. 349-352
    • Yelderman, M.1    New, W.2
  • 137
    • 0021717964 scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of a new finger oximeter
    • Kim SK, Baidwan BS, Petty TL. Clinical evaluation of a new finger oximeter. Crit Care Med 1984;12:910-2.
    • (1984) Crit Care Med , vol.12 , pp. 910-912
    • Kim, S.K.1    Baidwan, B.S.2    Petty, T.L.3
  • 141
    • 0021950584 scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of the Biox IIA ear oximeter in the critical care environment
    • Cecil WT, Petterson MT, Lamoonpun S, Rudolph CD. Clinical evaluation of the Biox IIA ear oximeter in the critical care environment. Respir Care 1985;30:179-83.
    • (1985) Respir Care , vol.30 , pp. 179-183
    • Cecil, W.T.1    Petterson, M.T.2    Lamoonpun, S.3    Rudolph, C.D.4
  • 142
    • 0021870991 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of a pulse oximeter with an ear oximeter and an in-vitro oximeter
    • Mackenzie N. Comparison of a pulse oximeter with an ear oximeter and an in-vitro oximeter. J Clin Monit 1985;1:156-60.
    • (1985) J Clin Monit , vol.1 , pp. 156-160
    • Mackenzie, N.1
  • 143
    • 0021985986 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive detection of profound arterial desaturation using a pulse oximetry device
    • Mihm FG, Halperin BD. Noninvasive detection of profound arterial desaturation using a pulse oximetry device. Anesthesiology 1985;62:85-7.
    • (1985) Anesthesiology , vol.62 , pp. 85-87
    • Mihm, F.G.1    Halperin, B.D.2
  • 144
    • 0021872423 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of two ear oximeters at rest and during exercise in pulmonary patients
    • Ries AL, Farrow JT, Clausen JL. Accuracy of two ear oximeters at rest and during exercise in pulmonary patients. Am Rev Respir Dis 1985;132:685-9.
    • (1985) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.132 , pp. 685-689
    • Ries, A.L.1    Farrow, J.T.2    Clausen, J.L.3
  • 146
    • 0022376444 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the Biox IIA ear oximeter
    • Tweeddale PM, Douglas NJ. Evaluation of the Biox IIA ear oximeter Thorax 1985;40:825-7.
    • (1985) Thorax , vol.40 , pp. 825-827
    • Tweeddale, P.M.1    Douglas, N.J.2
  • 149
    • 0022598275 scopus 로고
    • The Nellcor N-101 pulse oximeter: A clinical evaluation in anesthesia and intensive care
    • Tytler JA, Seeley HF. The Nellcor N-101 pulse oximeter: a clinical evaluation in anesthesia and intensive care. Anaesthesia 1986;41:302-5.
    • (1986) Anaesthesia , vol.41 , pp. 302-305
    • Tytler, J.A.1    Seeley, H.F.2
  • 150
    • 0023130340 scopus 로고
    • Validity of ear oximetry in clinical exercise testing
    • Hansen JE, Casaburi R. Validity of ear oximetry in clinical exercise testing. Chest 1987;91:333-7.
    • (1987) Chest , vol.91 , pp. 333-337
    • Hansen, J.E.1    Casaburi, R.2
  • 151
    • 0023074167 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the accuracy of the Physio-Control Lifestat 1600 pulse oximeter in measuring arterial oxygen saturation
    • Hess D, Mohlman A, Kochansky M, Kriss T. An evaluation of the accuracy of the Physio-Control Lifestat 1600 pulse oximeter in measuring arterial oxygen saturation. Respir Care 1987;32:19-23.
    • (1987) Respir Care , vol.32 , pp. 19-23
    • Hess, D.1    Mohlman, A.2    Kochansky, M.3    Kriss, T.4
  • 152
    • 0023227243 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the Ohmeda 3700 pulse oximeter: Steady-state and transient response characteristics
    • Kagle DM, Alexander CM, Berko RS, Giuffre M, Gross JB. Evaluation of the Ohmeda 3700 pulse oximeter: steady-state and transient response characteristics. Anesthesiology 1987;66:376-80.
    • (1987) Anesthesiology , vol.66 , pp. 376-380
    • Kagle, D.M.1    Alexander, C.M.2    Berko, R.S.3    Giuffre, M.4    Gross, J.B.5
  • 153
    • 0023549911 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of response of six pulse oximeters to profound hypoxia
    • Severinghaus JW, Naifeh KH. Accuracy of response of six pulse oximeters to profound hypoxia. Anesthesiology 1987;67:551-8.
    • (1987) Anesthesiology , vol.67 , pp. 551-558
    • Severinghaus, J.W.1    Naifeh, K.H.2
  • 154
    • 0023115029 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive monitoring of oxygenation during one-lung ventilation: A comparison of transcutaneous oxygen tension measurement and pulse oximetry
    • Viitanen A, Salmenpera M, Heinonen I. Noninvasive monitoring of oxygenation during one-lung ventilation: a comparison of transcutaneous oxygen tension measurement and pulse oximetry. J Clin Monit 1987;3:90-5.
    • (1987) J Clin Monit , vol.3 , pp. 90-95
    • Viitanen, A.1    Salmenpera, M.2    Heinonen, I.3
  • 156
    • 0023911732 scopus 로고
    • A clinical evaluation of the accuracy of the Nellcor N-100 and the Ohmeda 3700 pulse oximeters
    • Cecil WT, Thorpe KJ, Filbuch EE, Tuohy GF. A clinical evaluation of the accuracy of the Nellcor N-100 and the Ohmeda 3700 pulse oximeters. J Clin Monit 1988;4:31-6.
    • (1988) J Clin Monit , vol.4 , pp. 31-36
    • Cecil, W.T.1    Thorpe, K.J.2    Filbuch, E.E.3    Tuohy, G.F.4
  • 157
    • 0023899143 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry and postoperative hypothermia: An evaluation of the Nellcor N-100 in a cardiac surgical intensive care unit
    • Gabrielczyk MR, Buist RJ. Pulse oximetry and postoperative hypothermia: an evaluation of the Nellcor N-100 in a cardiac surgical intensive care unit. Anaesthesia 1988;43:402-4.
    • (1988) Anaesthesia , vol.43 , pp. 402-404
    • Gabrielczyk, M.R.1    Buist, R.J.2
  • 158
    • 0023885108 scopus 로고
    • Continuous emergency department monitoring of arterial saturation in adult patients with respiratory distress
    • Jones J, Heiselman D, Cannon L, Gradisek R. Continuous emergency department monitoring of arterial saturation in adult patients with respiratory distress. Ann Emerg Med 1988;17:463-8.
    • (1988) Ann Emerg Med , vol.17 , pp. 463-468
    • Jones, J.1    Heiselman, D.2    Cannon, L.3    Gradisek, R.4
  • 159
    • 13144263692 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry during open heart surgery
    • Kurki T, Smith NT, Sanford T. Pulse oximetry during open heart surgery [abstract]. Anesth Analg 1988;67:S123.
    • (1988) Anesth Analg , vol.67
    • Kurki, T.1    Smith, N.T.2    Sanford, T.3
  • 160
    • 0024060774 scopus 로고
    • Design and evaluation of a new reflectance pulse oximeter sensor
    • Mendelson Y, Kent JC, Yocum BL, Birle MJ. Design and evaluation of a new reflectance pulse oximeter sensor. Med Instrum 1988;22:167-73.
    • (1988) Med Instrum , vol.22 , pp. 167-173
    • Mendelson, Y.1    Kent, J.C.2    Yocum, B.L.3    Birle, M.J.4
  • 162
    • 0023968368 scopus 로고
    • Bias and precision of pulse oximeters and arterial oximeters
    • Nickerson BG, Sarkisian C, Tremper K. Bias and precision of pulse oximeters and arterial oximeters. Chest 1988;93: 515-7.
    • (1988) Chest , vol.93 , pp. 515-517
    • Nickerson, B.G.1    Sarkisian, C.2    Tremper, K.3
  • 165
    • 0023938394 scopus 로고
    • The accuracy of pulse oximeters: A comparative clinical evaluation of five pulse oximeters
    • Taylor MB, Whitwam JG. The accuracy of pulse oximeters: a comparative clinical evaluation of five pulse oximeters. Anaesthesia 1988;43:229-32.
    • (1988) Anaesthesia , vol.43 , pp. 229-232
    • Taylor, M.B.1    Whitwam, J.G.2
  • 167
    • 0024602051 scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory monitoring of arterial oxygen saturation
    • Decker MJ, Hoekje PL, Strohl KP. Ambulatory monitoring of arterial oxygen saturation. Chest 1989;95:717-22.
    • (1989) Chest , vol.95 , pp. 717-722
    • Decker, M.J.1    Hoekje, P.L.2    Strohl, K.P.3
  • 168
    • 0024533898 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry during low cardiac output and hypothermia states immediately after open heart surgery
    • Palve H, Vuori A. Pulse oximetry during low cardiac output and hypothermia states immediately after open heart surgery. Crit Care Med 1989;17:66-9.
    • (1989) Crit Care Med , vol.17 , pp. 66-69
    • Palve, H.1    Vuori, A.2
  • 171
    • 0024506332 scopus 로고
    • Errors in 14 pulse oximeters during profound hypoxia
    • Severinghaus JW, Naifeh KH, Koh SO. Errors in 14 pulse oximeters during profound hypoxia. J Clin Monit 1989;5:72-81.
    • (1989) J Clin Monit , vol.5 , pp. 72-81
    • Severinghaus, J.W.1    Naifeh, K.H.2    Koh, S.O.3
  • 174
    • 13144262392 scopus 로고
    • Validity of pulse ear oximetry for determining oxygen hemoglobin saturation during exercise
    • Brown DD, Knowlton RG, Szurgot BT, Sanjabi PB. Validity of pulse ear oximetry for determining oxygen hemoglobin saturation during exercise [abstract]. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1990;22:S54.
    • (1990) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.22
    • Brown, D.D.1    Knowlton, R.G.2    Szurgot, B.T.3    Sanjabi, P.B.4
  • 176
    • 0025216273 scopus 로고
    • Reliability of pulse oximetry during exercise in pulmonary patients
    • Escourrou PJL, Delaperche MF, Visseaux A. Reliability of pulse oximetry during exercise in pulmonary patients. Chest 1990;97:635-8.
    • (1990) Chest , vol.97 , pp. 635-638
    • Escourrou, P.J.L.1    Delaperche, M.F.2    Visseaux, A.3
  • 178
    • 13144270408 scopus 로고
    • Validity and reliability of pulse oximetry in highly trained endurance athletes
    • Warren G, Cureton K, Middendorf W, Ray C, Warren J. Validity and reliability of pulse oximetry in highly trained endurance athletes [abstract]. Int J Sports Med 1990;11:405.
    • (1990) Int J Sports Med , vol.11 , pp. 405
    • Warren, G.1    Cureton, K.2    Middendorf, W.3    Ray, C.4    Warren, J.5
  • 179
    • 0026332533 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of pulse oximetry in patients with hyperbilirubinemia
    • Chelluri L, Snyder JV, Bird JR. Accuracy of pulse oximetry in patients with hyperbilirubinemia. Respir Care 1991;36: 1383-6.
    • (1991) Respir Care , vol.36 , pp. 1383-1386
    • Chelluri, L.1    Snyder, J.V.2    Bird, J.R.3
  • 180
    • 0026068835 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the performance of 20 pulse oximeters under conditions of poor perfusion
    • Clayton DG, Webb RK, Ralston AC, Duthie D, Runciman WB. A comparison of the performance of 20 pulse oximeters under conditions of poor perfusion. Anaesthesia 1991;46: 3-10.
    • (1991) Anaesthesia , vol.46 , pp. 3-10
    • Clayton, D.G.1    Webb, R.K.2    Ralston, A.C.3    Duthie, D.4    Runciman, W.B.5
  • 182
    • 0025754420 scopus 로고
    • Reliability of six pulse oximeters in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Hannhart B, Michalski H, Delorme N, Chapparo G, Polu J. Reliability of six pulse oximeters in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chest 1991;99:842-6.
    • (1991) Chest , vol.99 , pp. 842-846
    • Hannhart, B.1    Michalski, H.2    Delorme, N.3    Chapparo, G.4    Polu, J.5
  • 183
    • 0026315091 scopus 로고
    • The accuracy of the Biox 3700 pulse oximeter in patients receiving vasoactive therapy
    • Ibanez J, Velasco J, Raurich JM. The accuracy of the Biox 3700 pulse oximeter in patients receiving vasoactive therapy. Intensive Care Med 1991;17:484-6.
    • (1991) Intensive Care Med , vol.17 , pp. 484-486
    • Ibanez, J.1    Velasco, J.2    Raurich, J.M.3
  • 184
    • 0025827374 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy and response time of a portable pulse oximeter: The Pulsox-7 with a finger probe
    • Modica R, Rizzo A. Accuracy and response time of a portable pulse oximeter: the Pulsox-7 with a finger probe. Respiration 1991;58:155-7.
    • (1991) Respiration , vol.58 , pp. 155-157
    • Modica, R.1    Rizzo, A.2
  • 185
    • 0025728445 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of three pulse oximeters at low cardiac index and peripheral temperature
    • Palve H, Vuori A. Accuracy of three pulse oximeters at low cardiac index and peripheral temperature. Crit Care Med 1991;19:560-2.
    • (1991) Crit Care Med , vol.19 , pp. 560-562
    • Palve, H.1    Vuori, A.2
  • 186
    • 0025813376 scopus 로고
    • Minimum pulse pressure and peripheral temperature needed for pulse oximetry during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass
    • Palve H, Vuori A. Minimum pulse pressure and peripheral temperature needed for pulse oximetry during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 1991;5:327-30.
    • (1991) J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth , vol.5 , pp. 327-330
    • Palve, H.1    Vuori, A.2
  • 187
    • 0025883098 scopus 로고
    • Inaccuracy of pulse oximetry in patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation
    • Stewart KG, Rowbottom SJ. Inaccuracy of pulse oximetry in patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation. Anaesthesia 1991;46:668-70.
    • (1991) Anaesthesia , vol.46 , pp. 668-670
    • Stewart, K.G.1    Rowbottom, S.J.2
  • 188
    • 0026069544 scopus 로고
    • Weaning from ventilation after cardiopulmonary bypass: Evaluation of a non-invasive technique
    • Withington DE, Ramsay JG, Saoud AT, Bilodeau J. Weaning from ventilation after cardiopulmonary bypass: evaluation of a non-invasive technique. Can J Anaesth 1991;38:15-9.
    • (1991) Can J Anaesth , vol.38 , pp. 15-19
    • Withington, D.E.1    Ramsay, J.G.2    Saoud, A.T.3    Bilodeau, J.4
  • 192
    • 0026512569 scopus 로고
    • Reflection and transmission pulse oximetry during compromised peripheral perfusion
    • Palve H. Reflection and transmission pulse oximetry during compromised peripheral perfusion. J Clin Monit 1992;8: 12-5.
    • (1992) J Clin Monit , vol.8 , pp. 12-15
    • Palve, H.1
  • 194
    • 0028198415 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of pulse oximetry during hypoxemia
    • Thrush D, Hodges MR. Accuracy of pulse oximetry during hypoxemia. South Med J 1994;87:518-21.
    • (1994) South Med J , vol.87 , pp. 518-521
    • Thrush, D.1    Hodges, M.R.2
  • 195
    • 0026065614 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximeter probes: A comparison between finger, nose, ear and forehead probes under conditions of poor perfusion
    • Clayton DG, Webb RK, Ralston AC, Duthie D, Runciman WB. Pulse oximeter probes: a comparison between finger, nose, ear and forehead probes under conditions of poor perfusion. Anaesthesia 1991;46:260-5.
    • (1991) Anaesthesia , vol.46 , pp. 260-265
    • Clayton, D.G.1    Webb, R.K.2    Ralston, A.C.3    Duthie, D.4    Runciman, W.B.5
  • 196
    • 0026059529 scopus 로고
    • In vitro investigation of the factors affecting pulse oximetry
    • de Kock JP, Tarassenko L. In vitro investigation of the factors affecting pulse oximetry. J Biomed Engin 1991;13:61-6.
    • (1991) J Biomed Engin , vol.13 , pp. 61-66
    • De Kock, J.P.1    Tarassenko, L.2
  • 198
    • 0023677464 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory artifact during pulse oximetry in critically ill patients
    • Scheller J, Loeb R. Respiratory artifact during pulse oximetry in critically ill patients. Anesthesiology 1988;69:602-3.
    • (1988) Anesthesiology , vol.69 , pp. 602-603
    • Scheller, J.1    Loeb, R.2
  • 199
    • 13144270693 scopus 로고
    • High "failure" rate for pulse oximetry in patients with chronic renal failure
    • Sipe S, Boyd G, Battito M, Bradley E. High "failure" rate for pulse oximetry in patients with chronic renal failure [abstract]. Crit Care Med 1992;20(Suppl):S21.
    • (1992) Crit Care Med , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Sipe, S.1    Boyd, G.2    Battito, M.3    Bradley, E.4
  • 200
    • 0027650733 scopus 로고
    • Case studies in pulse oximetry monitoring
    • Grossbach I. Case studies in pulse oximetry monitoring. Crit Care Nurs 1993;13:63-5.
    • (1993) Crit Care Nurs , vol.13 , pp. 63-65
    • Grossbach, I.1
  • 201
    • 0023305269 scopus 로고
    • Oximetry - Know thy limits
    • Ries AL. Oximetry - know thy limits. Chest 1987;91:316.
    • (1987) Chest , vol.91 , pp. 316
    • Ries, A.L.1
  • 202
    • 0028286818 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry: Gold standard or false sense of security?
    • Grace RF. Pulse oximetry: gold standard or false sense of security? Med J Aust 1994;160:638-44.
    • (1994) Med J Aust , vol.160 , pp. 638-644
    • Grace, R.F.1
  • 203
    • 0026100834 scopus 로고
    • Potential errors in pulse oximetry; III: Effects of interference, dyes, dyshaemoglobins and other pigments
    • Ralston AC, Webb RK, Runciman WB. Potential errors in pulse oximetry; III: effects of interference, dyes, dyshaemoglobins and other pigments. Anaesthesia 1991;46:291-5.
    • (1991) Anaesthesia , vol.46 , pp. 291-295
    • Ralston, A.C.1    Webb, R.K.2    Runciman, W.B.3
  • 204
    • 0028489267 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry: Assessing accuracy
    • Messina BAM. Pulse oximetry: assessing accuracy. J Post Anesth Nurs 1994;9:228-31.48.
    • (1994) J Post Anesth Nurs , vol.9
    • Messina, B.A.M.1
  • 205
    • 0025280971 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry versus arterial blood gas specimens in long-term oxygen therapy
    • Pierson DJ. Pulse oximetry versus arterial blood gas specimens in long-term oxygen therapy. Lung 1990;168(Suppl): 782-8.
    • (1990) Lung , vol.168 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 782-788
    • Pierson, D.J.1
  • 206
    • 0026564992 scopus 로고
    • Derived oxygen saturations are not clinically useful for the calculation of oxygen consumption
    • Myburgh JA. Derived oxygen saturations are not clinically useful for the calculation of oxygen consumption. Anaesth Intens Care 1992;20:460-3.
    • (1992) Anaesth Intens Care , vol.20 , pp. 460-463
    • Myburgh, J.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.