An empirical model for the solubility of H2O in magmas to 3 kilobars

American Mineralogist

Volumn 83, Issue 1-2, 1998, Pages 36-42

  Moore, Gordon ^a,c   Vennemann, Torsten ^b   Carmichael, I S E ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b Institut Geochemie   (Germany)

^c ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DISSOLUTION; GLASS; GLASS TRANSITION; SILICATES; SOLUBILITY; SUPERCOOLING;

EMPIRICAL MODEL; MEASUREMENTS OF; SILICATE LIQUIDS; SOLUBILITY MODELS; SUPERCOOLED LIQUID REGION; TEMPERATURE INTERVALS; THRESHOLD TEMPERATURES; VAPOR PHASE;

LIQUIDS;

MAGMA; SILICATE LIQUID; SOLUBILITY;

EID: 0031777748     PISSN: 0003004X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2138/am-1998-1-203     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. 2, Cl, and gas in plinian and ash-flow bishop rhyolite. Geology, 17, 221-225.
2. Blank, J.G. Stolper, E.M., and Caroll, M.R. (1993) Solubilities of carbon dioxide and water in rhyolitic melt at 850 °C and 750 bars. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 119, 27-36.
3. Burnham, C.W. (1981) The nature of multicomponent aluminosilicate melts. In D.T. Rickad aid F.E. Wickman, Eds., Chemistry and geochemistry of solutions at high temperature and pressures, p. 197-229. Pergamon Press, New York.
4. 2O to 10 kilobars and 1000 °C. American Journal of Science, 270, 54-79.
5. Burnham, C.W. and Jahns, R.H. (1962) A method for determining the solubility of water in silicate melts. American Journal of Science, 260, 721-745.
6. 2O in phonolitic melts. American Mineralogists, 82, 549-556.
7. 2O at 1 to 2 kbar. Journal of Geology, 92, 387-395.
8. Dixon, J.E., Stolper, E.M., and Holloway, J.R. (1995) Experimental study of water and carbon dioxide solubilities in mid-ocean ridge basaltic liquids. Part I: Calibration and solubility models. Journal of Petrology, 36, 1607-1631.
9. Hamilton, D.L., Burnham, C.W., and Osborn, E.F. (1964) The solubilty of water and effects of oxygen fugacity and water content on crystallization in mafic magmas. Journal of Petrology, 5, 21-39.
10. Holloway, J.R. and Blank, J.G. (1994) Application of experimental results to C-O-H species in natural melts. In Mineralogical Society of America Reviews in Mineralogy, 30, 187-230.
11. Holloway, J.R., Dixon, J.E., and Pawley, A.R. (1992) An internally heated, rapid-quench, high-pressure vessel. American Mineralogist, 77, 643-646.
12. Holtz, F., Behrens, H., Dingwell, D.B., and Taylor, R.P. (1992) Water solubility in aluminosilicate melts of haplogranite composition at 2 kbar. Chemical Geology, 96, 289-302.
13. Johnson, M.C., Anderson, A.T., and Rutherford, M.J. (1994) Pre-eruptive volatile contents of magmas. In Mineralogical Society of America Reviews in Mineralogy, 30, 281-330.
14. 2 and F on the density and viscosity of silicate melts. In Mineralogical Society of America Reviews in Mineralogy, 30, 331-369.
15. Lowenstern, J.B. (1994) Dissolved water concentrations in an ore-forming magma. Geology, 22, 893-896.
16. Moore, G. and Carmichael, I.S.E. (1998) The hydrous phase equilibria (to 3 kbar) of an andesite and basaltic andesite from Western Mexico: Constraints on water content and conditions of phenocryst growth. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, in press.
17. Moore, G., Righter, K., and Carmichael, I.S.E. (1995a) The effect of dissolved water on the oxidation state of iron in natural silicate liquids. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 120, 170-179.
18. Moore, G., Vennemann, T., and Carmichael, I.S.E. (1995b) The solubility of water in magmas to 2 kbar. Geology, 23, 1099-1102.
19. Newman, S., Stolper, E.M. and Epstein, S. (1986) Measurement of water in rhyolitic glasses: Calibration of an infrared spectrascopic technique. American Mineralogist, 71, 1527-1541.
20. 2O in Magmas. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 74, 211-220.
21. 4 liquid New measurements and an internally consistent model. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, in press.
22. 2 systems. Progress in experimental petrology. National Environmental Research council, 4, 33-36.
23. 2O phase relationships and critical behavior at high pressures. Contribution to Mineralogy and Petrology, 112, 490-500.
24. 2 in silicate liquids. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 126, 237-251.
25. Rutherford, M.J. and Devine, J.D. (1988) The May 18, 1980, eruption of Mount St. Helens: 3. Stability and chemistry of amphibole in the magma chamber. Journal of Geophysical Research, 93, 11949-11959.
26. Rutherford, M.J. Sigurdsson, H., Carey, S., and Davis, A (1985) The May 18, 1980, eruption of Mount St. Helens: Melt composition and experimental phase equilibria. Journal of Geophysical Reseach, 90, 2929-2947.
27. 2O on the viscosity of a haplogranitic melt. American Mineralogist, 81, 1155-1165.
28. 2O viscosities at 1000 and 2000 bars in the temperature range 700 to 900 °C. Journal of Geophysical Research, 68, 6337-6343.
29. Silver, L.A., Ihinger, P.D., and Stolper, E. (1990) The influence of bulk composition on the specification of water in silicate glasses. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 104, 142-162.
30. 2O in basalt and basaltic andesite glass inclusions from four subduction-related volcanoes. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 117, 619-635.
31. Vennemann, T.W. and O'Neil, J.R. (1993) A simple and inexpensive method of hydrogen isotope and water analyses of minerals and rocks based on zinc reagent. Chemical Geology, 103, 227-234.