메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 121, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 335-347

Cohort study of serum total cholesterol and in-hospital incidence of infectious diseases

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BACTEREMIA; CHOLESTEROL BLOOD LEVEL; FEMALE; HOSPITAL INFECTION; HUMAN; INFECTION RISK; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; NERVOUS SYSTEM; RISK FACTOR; SEPTICEMIA; SEX DIFFERENCE; UNITED STATES; URINARY TRACT INFECTION; UROGENITAL TRACT INFECTION; VIRUS INFECTION;

EID: 0031755469     PISSN: 09502688     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0950268898001435     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (74)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 0026795925 scopus 로고
    • Report of the conference on low blood cholesterol:mortality associations
    • Jacobs DR Jr, Blackburn H, Higgins M, et al. Report of the conference on low blood cholesterol:mortality associations. Circulation 1992; 86: 1046-60.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.86 , pp. 1046-1060
    • Jacobs Jr., D.R.1    Blackburn, H.2    Higgins, M.3
  • 2
    • 0026681128 scopus 로고
    • Serum cholesterol level and mortality. Findings for men screened in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial
    • Neaton JD, Blackburn H, Jacobs DR Jr, et al. for the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial Research Group. Serum cholesterol level and mortality. Findings for men screened in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial. Arch Intern Med 1992; 152: 1490-500.
    • (1992) Arch Intern Med , vol.152 , pp. 1490-1500
    • Neaton, J.D.1    Blackburn, H.2    Jacobs Jr., D.R.3
  • 3
    • 0026526879 scopus 로고
    • Plasma cholesterol concentration and mortality: The Whitehall Study
    • Davey Smith G, Shipley MJ, Marmot MG, Rose G. Plasma cholesterol concentration and mortality: the Whitehall Study. JAMA 1992; 267: 70-6.
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.267 , pp. 70-76
    • Davey Smith, G.1    Shipley, M.J.2    Marmot, M.G.3    Rose, G.4
  • 4
    • 0029031743 scopus 로고
    • Serum total cholesterol and mortality: Confounding and risk modification in Japanese - American men
    • Iribarren C, Reed DM, Burchfiel CM, Dwyer JH. Serum total cholesterol and mortality: confounding and risk modification in Japanese - American men. JAMA 1995; 273: 1926-32.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 1926-1932
    • Iribarren, C.1    Reed, D.M.2    Burchfiel, C.M.3    Dwyer, J.H.4
  • 5
    • 0018412417 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol in the prediction of atherosclerotic disease. New perspectives based on the Framingham Study
    • Kannel WB, Castelli WP, Gordon T. Cholesterol in the prediction of atherosclerotic disease. New perspectives based on the Framingham Study. Ann Intern Med 1979; 90: 85-91.
    • (1979) Ann Intern Med , vol.90 , pp. 85-91
    • Kannel, W.B.1    Castelli, W.P.2    Gordon, T.3
  • 6
    • 0022980592 scopus 로고
    • Serum cholesterol, blood pressure and mortality: Implications from a cohort of 361662 men
    • Martin MJ, Hulley SB, Browner WS, Kuller LH, Wentworth D. Serum cholesterol, blood pressure and mortality: implications from a cohort of 361662 men. Lancet 1986; i: 933-6.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 933-936
    • Martin, M.J.1    Hulley, S.B.2    Browner, W.S.3    Kuller, L.H.4    Wentworth, D.5
  • 7
    • 0026808515 scopus 로고
    • Health policy on blood cholesterol. Time to change directions
    • Hulley SB, Walsh JMB, Newman TB. Health policy on blood cholesterol. Time to change directions. Circulation 1992; 86: 1026-9.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.86 , pp. 1026-1029
    • Hulley, S.B.1    Walsh, J.M.B.2    Newman, T.B.3
  • 9
    • 0030913040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum cholesterol, blood pressure, and risk of death from AIDS
    • Neaton JD, Wentworth DN. Serum cholesterol, blood pressure, and risk of death from AIDS. AIDS 1997; 11: 929-30.
    • (1997) AIDS , vol.11 , pp. 929-930
    • Neaton, J.D.1    Wentworth, D.N.2
  • 11
    • 0026763975 scopus 로고
    • Overcoming the absence of socioeconomic data in medical records: Validation and application of a census-based methodology
    • Krieger N. Overcoming the absence of socioeconomic data in medical records: validation and application of a census-based methodology. Am J Public Health 1992; 82: 703-10.
    • (1992) Am J Public Health , vol.82 , pp. 703-710
    • Krieger, N.1
  • 13
    • 76949121427 scopus 로고
    • Simplified method for the estimation of total cholesterol in serum and demonstration of its specificity
    • Abell LL, Levy BB, Brodie BB, Kendall FE. Simplified method for the estimation of total cholesterol in serum and demonstration of its specificity. J Biol Chem 1952; 195: 357-66.
    • (1952) J Biol Chem , vol.195 , pp. 357-366
    • Abell, L.L.1    Levy, B.B.2    Brodie, B.B.3    Kendall, F.E.4
  • 17
    • 0000336139 scopus 로고
    • Regression models and life tables
    • Cox DR. Regression models and life tables. J R Statist Soc 1972; 34: 187-202.
    • (1972) J R Statist Soc , vol.34 , pp. 187-202
    • Cox, D.R.1
  • 18
    • 0026595825 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol, coronary heart disease, and total mortality in middle-aged and elderly men and women in Tecumseh
    • Higgins M, Keller JB. Cholesterol, coronary heart disease, and total mortality in middle-aged and elderly men and women in Tecumseh. Ann Epidemiol 1992; 2: 69-76.
    • (1992) Ann Epidemiol , vol.2 , pp. 69-76
    • Higgins, M.1    Keller, J.B.2
  • 21
    • 0026660277 scopus 로고
    • Role of cytokines in inducing hyperlipidemia
    • Feingold KR, Grunfeld C. Role of cytokines in inducing hyperlipidemia. Diabetes 1992; 41 (Suppl 2): 97-101.
    • (1992) Diabetes , vol.41 , Issue.2 SUPPL. , pp. 97-101
    • Feingold, K.R.1    Grunfeld, C.2
  • 22
    • 0030010337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of lipid metabolism by cytokines during host defense
    • Grunfeld C, Feingold KR. Regulation of lipid metabolism by cytokines during host defense. Nutrition 1996; 12 (Suppl): S24-6.
    • (1996) Nutrition , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Grunfeld, C.1    Feingold, K.R.2
  • 24
  • 25
    • 0022552204 scopus 로고
    • The role of lipoproteins and receptormediated endocytosis in the transport of bacterial lipopolysaccharide
    • Van Lenten BJ, Fogelman AM, Haberland ME, Edwards PA. The role of lipoproteins and receptormediated endocytosis in the transport of bacterial lipopolysaccharide. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1986; 83: 2704-8.
    • (1986) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.83 , pp. 2704-2708
    • Van Lenten, B.J.1    Fogelman, A.M.2    Haberland, M.E.3    Edwards, P.A.4
  • 26
    • 0029005323 scopus 로고
    • Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins prevent septic death in rats
    • Read TE, Grunfeld C, Kumwenda ZL, et al. Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins prevent septic death in rats. J Exp Med 1995; 182: 267-72.
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.182 , pp. 267-272
    • Read, T.E.1    Grunfeld, C.2    Kumwenda, Z.L.3
  • 27
    • 0027403323 scopus 로고
    • Chylomicrons alter the fate of endotoxin, decreasing tumor necrosis factor release and preventing death
    • Harris HW, Grunfeld C, Feingold KR, et al. Chylomicrons alter the fate of endotoxin, decreasing tumor necrosis factor release and preventing death. J Clin Invest 1993; 91: 1028-34.
    • (1993) J Clin Invest , vol.91 , pp. 1028-1034
    • Harris, H.W.1    Grunfeld, C.2    Feingold, K.R.3
  • 28
    • 0019779518 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol inhibition of streptolysin O toxicity for myocardial cells in tissue culture
    • Fisher MH, Kaplan EL, Wannamaker LW. Cholesterol inhibition of streptolysin O toxicity for myocardial cells in tissue culture. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1981; 168: 233-7.
    • (1981) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.168 , pp. 233-237
    • Fisher, M.H.1    Kaplan, E.L.2    Wannamaker, L.W.3
  • 29
    • 0017144668 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of the antistreptolysin O response by cholesterol and by lipid extracts of rabbit skin
    • Kaplan EL, Wannamaker LW. Suppression of the antistreptolysin O response by cholesterol and by lipid extracts of rabbit skin. J Exp Med 1976: 144: 754-67.
    • (1976) J Exp Med , vol.144 , pp. 754-767
    • Kaplan, E.L.1    Wannamaker, L.W.2
  • 30
    • 0024095527 scopus 로고
    • Neutralization of mouse xenotropic virus by lipoproteins involves binding to the virions
    • Sernatiger J, Hoffman A, Hardman D, Kane JP, Levy JA. Neutralization of mouse xenotropic virus by lipoproteins involves binding to the virions. J Gen Virol 1988; 69: 2657-61.
    • (1988) J Gen Virol , vol.69 , pp. 2657-2661
    • Sernatiger, J.1    Hoffman, A.2    Hardman, D.3    Kane, J.P.4    Levy, J.A.5
  • 32
    • 0031048412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of resistance of African trypanosomes to cytotoxic human HDL
    • Hager KM, Hajduk SL. Mechanism of resistance of African trypanosomes to cytotoxic human HDL. Nature 1997; 385: 823-6.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.385 , pp. 823-826
    • Hager, K.M.1    Hajduk, S.L.2
  • 33
    • 0027474439 scopus 로고
    • Absorption, lipoprotein transport, and regulation of plasma concentrations of vitamin E in humans
    • Kayden HJ, Traber MG. Absorption, lipoprotein transport, and regulation of plasma concentrations of vitamin E in humans. J Lipid Res 1993; 34: 343-58.
    • (1993) J Lipid Res , vol.34 , pp. 343-358
    • Kayden, H.J.1    Traber, M.G.2
  • 34
    • 0027324799 scopus 로고
    • Association of carotenoids with human plasma lipoproteins
    • Clevidence BA, Bieri JG. Association of carotenoids with human plasma lipoproteins. Methods Enzymol 1993; 214: 33-46.
    • (1993) Methods Enzymol , vol.214 , pp. 33-46
    • Clevidence, B.A.1    Bieri, J.G.2
  • 35
    • 0028040982 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin A, immunity, and infection
    • Semba RD, Vitamin A, immunity, and infection. Clin Infect Dis 1994; 19: 489-99.
    • (1994) Clin Infect Dis , vol.19 , pp. 489-499
    • Semba, R.D.1
  • 36
    • 0022518912 scopus 로고
    • Immunological enhancement by fat-soluble vitamins, minerals, and trace metals: A factor in cancer prevention
    • Watson RR. Immunological enhancement by fat-soluble vitamins, minerals, and trace metals: a factor in cancer prevention. Cancer Detect Prev 1986; 9: 67-77.
    • (1986) Cancer Detect Prev , vol.9 , pp. 67-77
    • Watson, R.R.1
  • 37
    • 84970442696 scopus 로고
    • Effects of retinoids on human lymphocyte functions in vitro
    • Moriguchi S, Jackson JC, Watson RR. Effects of retinoids on human lymphocyte functions in vitro. Hum Toxicol 1985; 4: 365-78.
    • (1985) Hum Toxicol , vol.4 , pp. 365-378
    • Moriguchi, S.1    Jackson, J.C.2    Watson, R.R.3
  • 38
    • 0019518054 scopus 로고
    • Effect of vitamin e on cell-mediated immune responses and serum corticosterone in young and maturing mice
    • Lim TS, Putt N, Safranski D, Chung C, Watson RR. Effect of vitamin E on cell-mediated immune responses and serum corticosterone in young and maturing mice. Immunology 1981; 44: 289-95.
    • (1981) Immunology , vol.44 , pp. 289-295
    • Lim, T.S.1    Putt, N.2    Safranski, D.3    Chung, C.4    Watson, R.R.5
  • 39
    • 0022495136 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E supplementation suppresses prostaglandin E2 synthesis and enhances immune response of aged mice
    • Meydani SN, Meydani M, Verdon CP, Blumberg JP, Hayes KC. Vitamin E supplementation suppresses prostaglandin E2 synthesis and enhances immune response of aged mice. Mech Ageing Dev 1986; 34: 191-201.
    • (1986) Mech Ageing Dev , vol.34 , pp. 191-201
    • Meydani, S.N.1    Meydani, M.2    Verdon, C.P.3    Blumberg, J.P.4    Hayes, K.C.5
  • 40
    • 0025004702 scopus 로고
    • Effect of vitamin E supplementation on immune responsiveness of healthy elderly subjects
    • Meydani SN, Barklund PM, Liu S, et al. Effect of vitamin E supplementation on immune responsiveness of healthy elderly subjects. Am J Clin Nutr 1990; 52: 557-63.
    • (1990) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.52 , pp. 557-563
    • Meydani, S.N.1    Barklund, P.M.2    Liu, S.3
  • 41
    • 0030008061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new relationship between total/high density lipoprotein cholesterol and polyunsaturated fatty acids
    • Siguel E. A new relationship between total/high density lipoprotein cholesterol and polyunsaturated fatty acids. Lipids 1996; 31: S51-6.
    • (1996) Lipids , vol.31
    • Siguel, E.1
  • 42
    • 0027446307 scopus 로고
    • The role of fatty acid saturation on plasma lipids, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins. II. The plasma total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol response of individual fatty acids
    • Derr J, Kris-Etherton PM, Pearson TA, Seligson FH. The role of fatty acid saturation on plasma lipids, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins. II. The plasma total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol response of individual fatty acids. Metabolism 1993; 42: 130-4.
    • (1993) Metabolism , vol.42 , pp. 130-134
    • Derr, J.1    Kris-Etherton, P.M.2    Pearson, T.A.3    Seligson, F.H.4
  • 44
    • 0022518588 scopus 로고
    • Bactericidal effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids
    • Knapp HR, Melly MA. Bactericidal effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids. J Infect Dis 1986; 154: 84-94.
    • (1986) J Infect Dis , vol.154 , pp. 84-94
    • Knapp, H.R.1    Melly, M.A.2
  • 45
    • 0025909924 scopus 로고
    • Discovery of human zinc deficiency and studies in an experimental human model
    • Prasad AS. Discovery of human zinc deficiency and studies in an experimental human model. Am J Clin Nutr 1991; 53: 403-12.
    • (1991) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.53 , pp. 403-412
    • Prasad, A.S.1
  • 47
    • 0015385564 scopus 로고
    • Physical and biochemical characteristics of homosexual men
    • Evans RB. Physical and biochemical characteristics of homosexual men. J Consult Clin Psychol 1972; 39: 140-7.
    • (1972) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.39 , pp. 140-147
    • Evans, R.B.1
  • 49
    • 0014827882 scopus 로고
    • Lipid metabolism during infectious illness
    • Beisel WR, Fiser RH Jr. Lipid metabolism during infectious illness. Am J Clin Nutr 1970; 23: 1069-79.
    • (1970) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.23 , pp. 1069-1079
    • Beisel, W.R.1    Fiser Jr., R.H.2
  • 50
    • 0019466954 scopus 로고
    • Impact of infectious disease upon fat metabolism and immune functions
    • Beisel WR. Impact of infectious disease upon fat metabolism and immune functions. Cancer Res 1981; 41: 3797-8.
    • (1981) Cancer Res , vol.41 , pp. 3797-3798
    • Beisel, W.R.1
  • 51
    • 0022921784 scopus 로고
    • Lipids, lipoproteins, and apoproteins in serum during infection
    • Alvarez C, Ramos A. Lipids, lipoproteins, and apoproteins in serum during infection. Clin Chem 1986; 32: 142-5.
    • (1986) Clin Chem , vol.32 , pp. 142-145
    • Alvarez, C.1    Ramos, A.2
  • 52
    • 0015398889 scopus 로고
    • Effects of an experimental viral infection on plasma lipid and lipoprotein metabolism
    • Lees RS, Fiser RH Jr, Beisel WR, Bartelloni PJ. Effects of an experimental viral infection on plasma lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. Metabolism 1972; 21: 825-33.
    • (1972) Metabolism , vol.21 , pp. 825-833
    • Lees, R.S.1    Fiser Jr., R.H.2    Beisel, W.R.3    Bartelloni, P.J.4
  • 55
    • 43949151585 scopus 로고
    • The major acute phase reactants: C-reactive protein, serum amyloid P component and serum amyloid a protein
    • Steel DM, Whitehead AS. The major acute phase reactants: C-reactive protein, serum amyloid P component and serum amyloid A protein, Immunol Today 1994; 15: 81-8.
    • (1994) Immunol Today , vol.15 , pp. 81-88
    • Steel, D.M.1    Whitehead, A.S.2
  • 56
    • 0028047714 scopus 로고
    • Cytokines decrease apolipoprotein accumulation in medium from Hep G2 cells
    • Ettinger WH, Varma VK, Sorci-Thomas M, et al. Cytokines decrease apolipoprotein accumulation in medium from Hep G2 cells. Arteriosclerosis Throm 1994; 14: 8-13.
    • (1994) Arteriosclerosis Throm , vol.14 , pp. 8-13
    • Ettinger, W.H.1    Varma, V.K.2    Sorci-Thomas, M.3
  • 57
    • 0030668397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examination of 'early mortality exclusion' as an approach to control for confounding by occult disease in epidemiological studies of mortality risk factors
    • Allison DB, Heo M, Flanders DW, Faith MS, Williamson DF. Examination of 'early mortality exclusion' as an approach to control for confounding by occult disease in epidemiological studies of mortality risk factors. Am J Epidemiol 1997; 146: 672-80.
    • (1997) Am J Epidemiol , vol.146 , pp. 672-680
    • Allison, D.B.1    Heo, M.2    Flanders, D.W.3    Faith, M.S.4    Williamson, D.F.5
  • 58
    • 0029866637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of serum total cholesterol with coronary disease and all-cause mortality: Multivariate correction for bias due to measurement error
    • Iribarren C, Sharp DS, Burchfiel CM, Dwyer JH. Association of serum total cholesterol with coronary disease and all-cause mortality: multivariate correction for bias due to measurement error. Am J Epidemiol 1996; 143: 463-71.
    • (1996) Am J Epidemiol , vol.143 , pp. 463-471
    • Iribarren, C.1    Sharp, D.S.2    Burchfiel, C.M.3    Dwyer, J.H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.