Beneficial effect on average lipid levels from energy restriction and fat loss in obese individuals with or without type 2 diabetes

Diabetes Care

Volumn 21, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 695-700

  Markovic, Tania P ^a   Campbell, Lesley V ^a   Balasubramanian, Santhira ^a   Jenkins, Arthur B ^b   Fleury, Adrian C ^a   Simons, Leon A ^a   Chisholm, Donald J ^a  

^a ST VINCENT S HOSPITAL   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGONG   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

APOLIPOPROTEIN B; GLUCOSE; LIPID; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; VERY LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL;

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; BODY FAT; CALORIC RESTRICTION; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORONARY RISK; FEMALE; HUMAN; LIPID METABOLISM; MALE; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; OBESITY; RISK MANAGEMENT;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ADULT; ANTHROPOMETRY; BODY COMPOSITION; DIABETES MELLITUS; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2; DIET, FAT-RESTRICTED; ENERGY INTAKE; FEMALE; HUMANS; LIPID METABOLISM; LIPIDS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; OBESITY; REFERENCE VALUES; WEIGHT LOSS;

EID: 0031734327     PISSN: 01495992     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2337/diacare.21.5.695     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Laakso M: Epidemiology of diabetic dyslipidemia. Diabetes Rev 3:408-422, 1995
2. Bierman EL: Atherogenesis in diabetes. Arterioscler Thromb 12:647-656, 1992
3. Bowie A, Owens D, Collins P, Johnson A, Tomkin GH: Glycosylated low density lipoprotein is more sensitive to oxidation: implications for the diabetic patient. Atherosclerosis 102:63-67, 1993
4. Kissebah AH, Vydelingum N, Murray R, Evans DJ, Hartz AJ, Kalkhoff RK, Adams PW: Relation of body fat distribution to metabolic complications of obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 54:254-260, 1982
5. Wing RR, Koeske R, Epstein LH, Nowalk MR Gooding W, Becker D: Long-term effects of modest weight loss in type II diabetic patients. Arch Intern Med 147:1749-1753, 1987
6. Sonnichsen AC, Richter WO, Schwandt P: Benefit from hypocaloric diet in obese men depends on the extent of weight-loss regarding cholesterol, and on a simultaneous change in body fat distribution regarding insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance. Metabolism 41:1035-1039, 1992
7. Hughes TA, Gwynne JT, Switzer BR, Herbst C, White G: Effects of caloric restriction and weight loss on glycemic control, insulin release and resistance, and atherosclerotic risk in obese patients with type II diabetes mellitus. JAMA 77:7-17, 1984
8. Kelley DE, Wing R, Buonocore C, Sturis J, Polonsky K, Fitzsimmons M: Relative effects of calorie restriction and weight loss in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Gin Endocrinol Metab 77:1287-1293, 1993
9. Markovic TP, Jenkins AB, Campbell LV, Furier SM, Kraegen EW, Chisholm DJ: The determinants of glycemic responses to diet restriction and weight loss in obesity and NIDDM. Diabetes Care 21:687-694, 1998
10. The Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus: Report of the Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Care 20:1183-1197, 1997
11. Jenkins AB, Markovic TP, Fleury A, Campbell LV: Carbohydrate intake and short-term regulation of leptin in humans. Diobetologia 40:348-351, 1997
12. Durnin J, Womersley J: Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements of 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years. Br J Nutr 32:77-79, 1974
13. Simons LA, von Konigsmark M, Balasubramanium S: What dose of vitamin E is required to reduce susceptibility of LDL to oxidation? Aust N ZJ Med 26:496-503, 1996
14. Havel RJ, Eder HA, Bragdon JH: The distribution and chemical composition of ultracentrifugally separated lipoproteins in human serum. J Clin Invest 34:1345-1353, 1955
15. Bachorik PS, Cloey TA: Rate immunonephelometry and radial immunodiffusion compared for apolipoproteins AI and B assay Clin Chem 35:2236-2241, 1989
16. Brown MS, Dana SE, Goldstein JL: Cholesterol ester formation in cultured human fibroblasts: stimulation by oxygenated sterols. J Biol Chem 250:4025-4027, 1975
17. Krauss RM, Burke DJ: Identification of multiple subclasses of plasma LDL in normal individuals J Lipid Res 23:97-104, 1982
18. Stewart MW, Laker MF, Dyer RG, Game F, Mitcheson J, Winocour PH, Alberti KGMM: Lipoprotein compositional abnormalities and insulin resistance in type II diabetic patients with mild hyperlipidemia, Anerioscler Thromb 13:1046-1052, 1993
19. Barakat HA, Carpenter JW, McLendon VD, Khazanie P, Leggett N, Heath J, Marks R: Influence of obesity, impaired glucose tolerance, and NIDDM on LDL structure and composition: possible link between hypermsulinemia and atherosclerosis. Diabetes 39:1527-1533, 1990
20. Despres J-P, Moorjani S, Lupien PJ, Tremblay A, Nadeau A, Bouchard C: Review: regional body fat, plasma lipoproteins and cardiovascular disease, Arteriosclerosis 10:497-511, 1990
21. Sacks FM, Pfeffer MA, Moye LA, Rouleau JL, Rutherford JD, Cole TG, Brown L, Warnica JW, Arnold JMO, Wun C, Davis BR, Braunwald E: The effect of pravastatin on coronary events after myocardial infarction in patients with average cholesterol levels. N Engl J Med 335:1001-1009, 1996
22. Olefsky J, Reaven GM, Farquar JW: Effects of weight reduction on obesity: studies of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in normal and hyperlipoproteinemic subjects. J Gin Invest 53:64-76, 1974
23. Wing RR, Jeffery RW, Burton LR, Thorson C, Kuller LH, Folsom AR: Change in waisthip ratio with weight loss and its association with change in cardiovascular risk factors. AmJ Clin Nutr 55:1086-1092, 1992
24. Bray GA, Gray DS: Treatment of obesity: an overview. Diabetes Metab Rev 4:653-679, 1988
25. Burgess NS: Effect of a very-low-calorie diet on body composition and resting metabolic rate in obese men and women. J Am Diet Assoc 91:430-434, 1991
26. Stanko RT, Tieize DL, Arch JE: Body com position, nitrogen metabolism and energy utilization with feeding of mildly restricted (4.2MJ/d) and severely restricted (2.1MJ/d) isonitrogenous diets. Am J Clin Nutr 56:636-640, 1992
27. Weinsier RL, James LD, Damell BE, Wooldridge NH, Birch R, Hunter GR, Bartolucci AA: Lipid and insulin concentrations in obese postmenopausal women: separate effects of energy restriction and weight loss. Am J Clin Nutr 56:44-49, 1992
28. Felber J-P, Meyer HU, Curchod B, Maeder E, Pahud P, Jequier E: Effect of a 3-day fast on glucose storage and oxidation in obese hyperinsulinemic diabetics. Metabolism 30:184-189, 1981
29. Malmstrom R, Packard CJ, Caslake M, Bedford D, Stewart P, Yki-Jarvinen H, Shepherd J, Taskinen M-R: Defective regulation of triglyceride metabolism by insulin in the liver in NIDDM. Diabetologia 40:454-462, 1997
30. Fujioka S, Matsuzawa Y, Tokunaga K, Kawamoto T, Kobatake T, Keno Y, Kotani K, Yoshida S, Tarui S: Improvement of glucose and lipid metabolism associated with selective reduction of intra-abdominal fat in premenopausal women with visceral fat obesity. Int J Obes 15:853-859, 1991
31. Leenen R, Van der Kooy K, Drop A, Seidell JC, Deurenberg P, Westrate JA, Hautvast JGAJ; Visceral fat loss measured by magnetic resonance imaging in relation to changes in serum lipid levels of obese men and women. Arteriosder Thromb 13:487-494, 1993
32. Vansant G, Den Besten C, Weststrate J, Deurenberg P: Body fat distribution and the prognosis for weight reduction: preliminary observations. Int J Obes 12:133-140, 1988
33. van der Kooy K, Seidell JC: Review: techniques for the measurement of visceral fat: a practical guide. Int J Obes 17:187-196, 1993
34. Wald NJ, Law M, Watt HC, Wu T, Bailey A, Johnson AM, Craig W, Ledue TB, Haddow JE: Apolipoproteins and ischaemic heart disease: implications for screening. Lancet 343:75-79, 1994
35. Leenen R, Van der Kooy K, Meyboom S, Seidell JC, Deurenberg P, Westrate JA: Relative effects of weight loss and dietary fat modification on serum lipid levels in the dietary treatment of obesity. J Lipid Res 34:2183-2191, 1993
36. Abbey M, Nestel PJ, Baghurst PA: Antioxidant vitamin and low-density-lipoprotein oxidation. Am J Clin Nutr 58:525-532, 1993
37. Princen HMG, van Duyvenvoorde W, Buytenhek R, van der Laarse A, van Poppel G, Gevers Leuven JA, van Hinsbergh VWM: Supplementation with low doses of vitamin E protects LDL from lipid peroxidation in men and women. Arterioscler Thromb Vase Biol 15:325-333, 1995
38. Bellomo G, Maggi E, Poli M, Agosta FG, Bollati P, Finardi G: Autoantibodies against oxidatively modified low-density lipoproteins in NIDDM. Diabetes 44:60-66, 1995