Plasma antioxidants: Evidence for a protective role against reactive oxygen species following cardiac surgery

Annals of Clinical Biochemistry

Volumn 35, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 616-623

  McColl, Avril J ^a   Keeble, Thomas ^a   Hadjinikolaou, Leoniadas ^b   Cohen, Andrew ^b   Aitkenhead, Helen ^b   Glenville, Brian ^b   Richmond, William ^b  

^a IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^b ST MARY S HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Cardiac troponin T; Lipid peroxides; Total antioxidant status

Indexed keywords

ANTIOXIDANT; LIPID PEROXIDE; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; TROPONIN T;

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BLOOD CHEMISTRY; CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT; FEMALE; HEART MUSCLE CELL; HEART PROTECTION; HEART SURGERY; HUMAN; MALE; NECROSIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 0031715902     PISSN: 00045632     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/000456329803500504     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Prasad K, Kalra J, Bharadwaj B, Chaudhary AK. Increased oxygen free radical activity in patients on cardiopulmonary bypass undergoing aortocoronary bypass surgery. Am Heart J 1992; 123: 123-37
2. Tovoinen HL, Ahotupa M. Free radical reaction products and antioxidant capacity in arterial plasma during coronary artery bypass grafting. J Thor Cardiovasc Surg 1994; 108: 140-7
3. Davies SW, Duffy JP, Wickens DG, Underwood SM, Hill A, Alladine MF, et al. Time course of free radical activity during coronary artery operations with cardiopulmonary bypass. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1993; 105: 979-87
4. Royston D, Fleming JS. Increased production of peroxidation products associated with cardiac operations. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1986; 91: 759-66
5. Kallner G, Lindblom D, Forsell G, Kallner A. Myocardial release of Troponin T after coronary bypass surgery. Scand J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1994; 28: 67-72
6. Blaustein AS, Schine L, Brooks WW, Fanburg BL, Bing OHL. Influence of exogenously generated oxidant species on myocardial function. Am J Physiol 1986; 250: H595-9
7. Rowe GT, Manson NH, Caplan M, Hess ML. Hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radical mediation of activated leukocyte depression of cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum: Participation of the cyclooxygenase pathway. Circ Res 1983; 53: 584-91
8. Braunwald E, Kloner RA. Myocardial Reperfusion: A double edged sword? J Clin Invest 1985; 76: 1713-9
9. Kloner RA, Prsyklenk K, Whittaker P. Deleterious effects of oxygen radicals in ischaemia reperfusion. Circulation 1989; 80: 1115-27
10. Opie LH. Reperfusion injury and its pharmacologic modification. Circulation 1989; 80: 1049-62.
11. Zimmerman BJ, Granger DN. Mechanisms of reperfusion injury. Am J Med Sci 1994; 307: 284-92
12. Nilson L, Brunnkvist S, Nilsson U, Nystrom S, Tyden H, Venge P, Aberg T. Activation of inflammatory systems during cardiopulmonary bypass. Scand J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1988; 22: 51-3
13. Butler J, Rocker GM, Westaby S. Inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass. Ann Thorac Surg 1993; 55: 552-9
14. Faymonville ME, Princemail J, Duchateau J, Paulus JM, Adam A. Dedy-Dupont G, et al. Myeloperoxidase and elastase as marker of leukocyte activation during cardiopulmonary bypass in humans. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1991; 102: 309-17
15. Cavarocchi NC, England MD, Schaff HV, Russo P, Orszulak TA, Schnell WA, O'Brien JF, Pluth JR. Oxygen free radical generation during cardiopulmonary bypass: correlation with complement activation. Circulation 1986; 74: 130-3
16. Torok B, Hess ML. The oxygen free radical system: potential mediator of myocardial injury. J Am Coll Cardiol 1985; 6: 215-20
17. McCord JM. Human disease, free radicals, the oxidant/antioxidant balance. Clin Biochem 1993; 26: 351-7
18. Halliwell B, Gutteridge J, Cross C. Free radicals, antioxidants and human disease: where are we now? J Lab Clin Med 1992; 119: 598-615
19. Floyd RA, Watson JJ, Wong PK, Miller DH, Richard RC. Hydroxyl free radical adduct of deoxyguanosine: sensitive detection and mechanism of formation. Free Radic Res Comm 1986; 1: 163-72
20. Vervaat P, Knight KR. Oxidative stress and the cell. Clin Biochem Revs 1996; 17: 3-16
21. Nourooz-Zadeh J, Tajaddini-Sarmadi J, Wolff SP. Measurement of plasma hydroperoxide concentrations by the ferrous-oxidation xylenol orange (FOX) assay in conjunction with triphenylphosphine. Anal Biochem 1994; 220: 403-9
22. Miller NJ, Rice-Evans C, Davies MJ, Copinathan V, Milner A. A novel method for measuring antioxidant capacity and its application to monitoring the antioxidant status in premature neonates. Clin Sci (Colch) 1993; 84: 407-12
23. Taggart DP, Fraser WD, Fell GS, Wheatley DJ, Shenkin A. Plasma albumin and haemodilution: the problem of interpretation in sequential studies. Ann Clin Biochem 1989; 26: 132-6
24. Hammond B, Hess ML. The oxygen free radical system: potential mediator of myocardial injury. J Am Coll Cardiol 1985; 6: 215-20
25. Ferrari R, Alfieri O, Curello S, Ceconi C, Cargnoni A, Marzollo P, Pardini A, Caradonna E, Visioli O. Occurrence of oxidative stress during reperfusion of the human heart. Circulation 1990; 81: 201-11
26. Lapenna D, Mezzetti A, de-Gioia S, Piedonienico SD, Verna AM, Daniele F, et al. Blood cardioplegia reduces oxidant burden in the ischemic and reperfused human myocardium. Ann Thorac Surg 1994; 57: 1522-5
27. Tortolani AJ Powell SR, Misik V, Weglicki WB, Pogo GJ, Kramer JH. Detection of alkoxyl and carbon-centred free radicals in coronary sinus blood from patients undergoing elective cardioplegia. Free Radic Biol Med 1993; 14: 421-6
28. Goode HF, Richardson N, Myers DS, Howdle PD, Walker BE, Webster NR. The effect of anticoagulant choice on apparent TPAS using three different methods. Ann Clin Biochem 1995; 32: 413-6
29. Pyles LA, Fortney JE, Kudlak JL, Gustafson RA, Einzig S. Plasma antioxidant depletion after cardiopulmonary bypass in operations for congenital heart disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1995; 110: 165-71
30. Kirklin JW, Westaby S, Blackstone EH, Kirklin JW, Chenweth DE, Pacifino AD. Complement and the damaging effects of cardiopulmonary bypass. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1983; 86: 845-57
31. Bull C, Cooper J, Stark J. Cardioplegic protection of the child's heart. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1984; 88: 287-293
32. Nourooz-Zadeh J, Tajaddini-Sarmadi J, McCarthy S, Betteridge DJ, Wolff SP. Elevated levels of authentic hydroperoxides in NIDDM. Diabetes 1995; 44: 1054-8
33. Katus HA, Remppis A, Neumann FJ, Scheffold T, Diederich KW, Vinar G, et al. Diagnostic efficiency of troponin T measurements in acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 1991; 83: 902-12
34. Ballmer PE, Reinhart WH, Jordan P, Buhuler E, Moser UK, Fred Gey K. Depletion of plasma vitamin C but not of vitamin E in response to cardiac operations. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1994; 108: 311-9
35. Miller JM, Johnston JD, Collis CS, Rice-Evans C. Serum total antioxidant activity after myocardial infarction. Ann Clin Biochem 1997; 34: 85-90