Speed and surge control for a low order centrifugal compressor model

Modeling, Identification and Control

Volumn 19, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 13-29

  Gravdahl, Jan Tommy ^a   Egeland, Olav ^a  

^a NORWEGIAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Norway)

Author keywords

Centrifugal compressor; Modelling; Speed control; Surge control

Indexed keywords

COMPRESSORS; FLOW CONTROL; LYAPUNOV METHODS; SPEED CONTROL; SURGES (FLUID); SYSTEM STABILITY; TWO TERM CONTROL SYSTEMS; VALVES (MECHANICAL);

CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR; LINEAR STABILITY ANALYSIS; SEMIGLOBAL EXPONENTIAL STABILITY; SURGE CONTROL;

MATHEMATICAL MODELS;

EID: 0031705024     PISSN: 03327353     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4173/mic.1998.1.2     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. BALJÉ, O. E. (1952). A contribution to the problem of designing radial turbomachines. Transactions of the ASME, 74, 451-472.
2. CUMPSTY, N. A. (1989). Compressor Aerodynamics (Longman).
3. DE JAGER, B. (1995). Rotating stall and surge control: A survey. In Proceedings of the 35th Conference on Decision and Control. New Orleans, LA. pp. 1857-1862.
4. DIXON, S. L. (1978). Thermodynamics of turbomachinery, 3rd ed., Pergamon Press.
5. DUSSOURD, J. L., PFANNEBECKER, G. W. and SINGHANIA, S. K. (1977). An experimental investigation of the control of surge in radial compressors using close coupled resistances. Journal of Fluids Engineering, 99, 64-76.
6. EVEKER, K. M. and NETT, C. N. (1991). Model development for active surge control rotating stall avoidance in aircraft gas turbine engines. In Proceedings of the 1991 American Control Conference, pp. 3166-3172.
7. FERGUSON, T. B. (1963). The centrifugal compressor stage. Butterworths, London.
8. FINK, D. A., CUMPSTY, N. A. and GREITZER, E. M. (1992). Surge dynamics in a free-spool centrifugal compressor system. Journal of Turbomachinery, 114, 321-332.
9. GRAVDAHL, J. T. and EGELAND, O. (1997a). A Moore-Greitzer axial compressor model with spool dynamics. Accepted as a regular paper to the 36th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.
10. GRAVDAHL, J. T. and EGELAND, O. (1997b). Compressor surge control using a close-coupled valve and backstepping. In Proceedings of the 1997 American Control Conference. Albuquerque, NM.
11. GRAVDAHL, J. T. and EGELAND, O. (1997c). Control of the three-state Moore-Greitzer compressor model using a close-coupled valve. In Proceedings of the 1997 European Control Conference.
12. GRAVDAHL, J. T. and EGELAND, O. (1997d). Passivity based compressor surge control using a close-coupled valve. In A. Isidori and F. Allgöwer, editors, Proceedings of the 1997 COSY Workshop on Control of Nonlinear and Uncertain Systems. Zurich, Switzerland. pp. 139-143.
13. GREITZER, E. M. (1976). Surge and Rotating stall in axial flow compressors. Part I: Theoretical compression system model. Journal of Engineering for Power, 98, 190-198.
14. GREITZER, E. M. (1981). The stability of pumping systems - The 1980 Freeman scolar lecture. Journal of Fluids Engineering, 103, 193-242.
15. JUNGOVSKI, W. M., WEISS, M. H. and PRICE, G. R. (1996). Pressure oscillations occuring in a centrifugal compressor system with and without passive and active surge control. Journal of Turbomachinery, 118, 29-40.
16. HANSEN, K. E., JøRGENSEN, P. and LARSEN, P. S. (1981). Experimental and theoretical study of surge in a small centrifugal compressor. Journal of Fluids Engineering, 103, 391-394.
17. PINSLEY, J. E., GUENETTE, G. R., EPSTEIN, A. H. and GREITZER, E. M. (1991). Active stabilization of centrifugal compressor surge. Journal of Turbomachinery, 113, 723-732.
18. SIMON, J. S. and VALAVANI, L. (1991). A Lyapunov based nonlinear control scheme for stabilizing a basic compression system using a close-coupled control valve. In Proceedings of the 1991 American Control Conference, pp. 2398-2406.
19. SIMON, J. S., VALAVANI, L., EPSTEIN, A. H. and GREITZER, E. M. (1993). Evaluation of approaches to active compressor surge stabilization. Journal of Turbomachinery, 115, 57-67.
20. VAN DE WAL, M., WILLEMS, F. and DE JÄGER, B. (1997). Selection of actuators and sensors for active surge control. Accepted as a regular paper to 1997 IEEE Conference on Control Applications.
21. WATSON, N. and JANOTA, M. S. (1982). Turbocharging the internal combustion engine (MacMillan).
22. WHITE, F. M. (1986). Fluid mechanics, 2nd ed. (McGraw-Hill, New York).