Energy-band schemes of highly stable organic electroluminescent devices

IEEE Journal on Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics

Volumn 4, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 34-38

  Sano, Takeshi ^a,b,c,d   Hamada, Yuji ^a   Shibata, Kenichi ^a  

^a SANYO ELECTRIC CO LTD   (Japan)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO   (Japan)

^c Intelligent Materials Laboratory   (Japan)

^d JAPAN SOCIETY OF APPLIED PHYSICS   (Japan)

Author keywords

Dope; Electroluminescence; Fluorescence; Ionization potential; Organic EL; Organic light emitting diode; Rubrene

Indexed keywords

COLOR; ELECTROLUMINESCENCE; ENERGY GAP; FILM PREPARATION; FLUORESCENCE; IONIZATION; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; SEMICONDUCTOR DOPING; THIN FILMS;

ENERGY BAND SCHEMES; IONIZATION POTENTIAL; ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICES; RUBRENE;

LUMINESCENT DEVICES;

EID: 0031702929     PISSN: 1077260X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/2944.669462     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. C. W. Tang and S. A. VanSlyke, "Organic electroluminescent diodes," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 51, no. 12, pp. 913-915, 1987.
2. C. W. Tang, S. A. VanSlyke, and C. H. Chen, "Electroluminescence of doped organic thin films," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 65, no. 9, pp. 3610-3616, 1989.
3. T. Wakimoto, R. Murayama, H. Nakada, K. Imai, G. Sato, and M. Nomura, "Organic electroluminescent diodes with doped quinacridone derivatives," Polymer Preprints Jpn., vol. 40, no. 10, pp. 3600-3602, 1991, in Japanese.
4. T. Wakimoto, S. Kawami, K. Nagayama, Y. Yonemoto, R. Murayama, J. Funaki, H. Sato, H. Nakada, and K. Imai, "Organic EL cells with high luminous efficiency," in Tech. Dig. Int. Symp. Inorganic and Organic Electroluminescence, Hamamatsu, Japan, 1994, pp. 77-79.
5. C. Hosokawa and T. Kusumoto, "Blue electroluminescence from multilayer devices with distyrylarylene," in Tech. Dig. Int. Symp. Inorganic and Organic Electroluminescence, Hamamatsu, Japan, 1994, pp. 42-47.
6. H. Nakamura, C. Hosokawa, H. Tokailin, M. Matsuura, H. Higashi, and T. Kusumoto, "Characteristics of doped blue EL cells," Tech. Rep. IEICE, OME94-80, 1995, pp. 13-18, in Japanese.
7. Y. Hamada, T. Sano, K. Shibata, and K. Kuroki, "Influence of the emission site on the running durability of organic electroluminescent devices," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 34, no. 7A, pp. L824-L826, 1995.
8. T. Sano, Y. Hamada, and K. Shibata, "Stability of dye doped electroluminescent devices," in Ext. Abstr. Inorganic and Organic Electroluminescence/EL 96, Berlin, Germany, 1996, pp. 249-254.
9. Y. Hamada, T. Sano, M. Fujita, T. Fujii, Y. Nishio, and K. Shibata, "Organic electroluminescent devices with 8-Hydroxyquinoline derivative-metal complexes as an emitter," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 32, no. 4A, pp. L514-L515, 1993.
10. _, "High luminance in organic electroluminescent devices with bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinato)beryllium as an emitter," Chem. Lett., pp. 905-906, 1993.
11. C. Adachi, S. Tokito, T. Tsutsui, and S. Saito, "Electroluminescence in organic films with three-layer structure," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 27, no. 2, pp. L269-271, 1988.
12. Y. Hamada, T. Sano, M. Fujita, T. Fujii, Y. Nishio, and K. Shibata, "Blue electroluminescence in thin films of azomethin-zinc complexes," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 32, no. 4A, pp. L511-L513, 1993.
13. S. A. VanSlyke, P. S. Bryan, and C. W. Tang, "Blue organic light emitting devices," in Ext. Abstr. Inorganic and Organic Electroluminescence/EL 96, Berlin, Germany, 1996, pp. 195-200.
14. Y. Shirota, Y. Kuwabara, H. Inaba, T. Wakimoto, H. Nakada, Y. Yonemoto, S. Kawami, and K. Imai, "Multilayered organic electroluminescent device using a novel starburst molecule, 4, 4′, 4″-tris(3-methylphenylphenylamino)triphenylamine, as a hole transport material," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 65, no. 7, pp. 807-809, 1994.
15. T. Sano, M. Fujita, T. Fujii, Y. Hamada, K. Shibata, and K. Kuroki, "Novel europium complex for electroluminescent devices with sharp red emission," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 34, no. 4A, pp. 1883-1887, 1995.
16. T. Sano, H. Fujii, Y. Nishio, Y. Hamada, H. Takahashi, and K. Shibata, "Organic electroluminescent devices doped with condensed polycyclic aromatic compounds," Synth. Metals, vol. 91/1-3, pp. 27-30, 1997.