메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 192-205

Nonlocal independent pixel approximation: direct and inverse problems

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

APPROXIMATION THEORY; CLOUDS; GREEN'S FUNCTION; INVERSE PROBLEMS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PHOTONS; SATELLITES;

EID: 0031701880     PISSN: 01962892     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/36.655329     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (63)

References (39)
  • 1
    • 0000761341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global, seasonal cloud variations from satellite radiance measurements-Part I: Sensitivity of analysis
    • vol. 2, pp. 41958, 1989.
    • W. B. Rossow, L. C. Garder, and A. A. Lacis, Global, seasonal cloud variations from satellite radiance measurements-Part I: Sensitivity of analysis J. Climate, vol. 2, pp. 41958, 1989.
    • J. Climate
    • Rossow, W.B.1    Garder, L.C.2    Lacis, A.A.3
  • 3
    • 0025679643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of the optical thickness and effective particle radius of clouds from reflected solar radiation measurements-I: Theory
    • vol. 47, pp. 1878-1893, 1990.
    • T. Nakajima and M. D. King, Determination of the optical thickness and effective particle radius of clouds from reflected solar radiation measurements-I: Theory J. Atmos. Sei., vol. 47, pp. 1878-1893, 1990.
    • J. Atmos. Sei.
    • Nakajima, T.1    King, M.D.2
  • 4
    • 0026456605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratocumulus cloud properties derived from simultaneous satellite- And island-based measurements during FIRE
    • vol. 31, pp. 317-339, 1992.
    • P. Minnis, P. W. Heck, D. F. Young, C. W. Fairall, and J. B. Snider, Stratocumulus cloud properties derived from simultaneous satellite- and island-based measurements during FIRE J. Appl. Meteor., vol. 31, pp. 317-339, 1992.
    • J. Appl. Meteor.
    • Minnis, P.1    Heck, P.W.2    Young, D.F.3    Fairall, C.W.4    Snider, J.B.5
  • 5
    • 0028571917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the susceptibility of cloud albedo to changes in droplet concentration with the advanced very high resolution radiometer
    • vol. 33, pp. 334-347, 1994.
    • S. Platnick and S. Twomey, Determining the susceptibility of cloud albedo to changes in droplet concentration with the advanced very high resolution radiometer J. Appl. Meteor., vol. 33, pp. 334-347, 1994.
    • J. Appl. Meteor.
    • Platnick, S.1    Twomey, S.2
  • 6
    • 0001054288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty in cloud optical depth estimates made from satellite radiance measurements
    • vol. 8, pp. 1453-1462, 1995.
    • R. Pincus, M. Szczodrak, J. Gu, and P. Austin, Uncertainty in cloud optical depth estimates made from satellite radiance measurements J. Climate, vol. 8, pp. 1453-1462, 1995.
    • J. Climate
    • Pincus, R.1    Szczodrak, M.2    Gu, J.3    Austin, P.4
  • 7
    • 0029750714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observational evidence of plane parallel model biases: Apparent dependence of cloud optical depth on solar zenith angle
    • vol. 101, pp. 1621-1634, 1996.
    • N. G. Loeb and R. Davies, Observational evidence of plane parallel model biases: Apparent dependence of cloud optical depth on solar zenith angle J. Geophys. Res., vol. 101, pp. 1621-1634, 1996.
    • J. Geophys. Res.
    • Loeb, N.G.1    Davies, R.2
  • 8
    • 0028600473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of remotely sensed cloud properties from a model parameterization perspective
    • vol. 7, pp. 1987-1998, 1994.
    • Harshvardan, B. A. Wielicki, and K. M. Ginger, The interpretation of remotely sensed cloud properties from a model parameterization perspective J. Climate, vol. 7, pp. 1987-1998, 1994.
    • J. Climate
    • Harshvardan1    Wielicki, B.A.2    Ginger, K.M.3
  • 10
    • 0030481240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simple radiative-transfer methods for calculating domain-averaged solar fluxes in inhomogeneous clouds
    • vol. 53, pp. 858-877, 1996.
    • P. M. Gabriel and K. F. Evans, Simple radiative-transfer methods for calculating domain-averaged solar fluxes in inhomogeneous clouds J. Atmos. Sei., vol. 53, pp. 858-877, 1996.
    • J. Atmos. Sei.
    • Gabriel, P.M.1    Evans, K.F.2
  • 11
    • 0030438259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A parameterization for computing grid-averaged solar fluxes for inhomogeneous marine boundary layer clouds-Part 1: Methodology and homogeneous biases
    • vol. 53, pp. 2289-2303, 1996.
    • H. W. Barker, A parameterization for computing grid-averaged solar fluxes for inhomogeneous marine boundary layer clouds-Part 1: Methodology and homogeneous biases J. Atmos. Sei., vol. 53, pp. 2289-2303, 1996.
    • J. Atmos. Sei.
    • Barker, H.W.1
  • 12
    • 0030423367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A parameterization for computing grid-averaged solar fluxes for inhomogeneous marine boundary layer clouds-Part 2: Validation using satellite data
    • vol. 53, pp. 2304-2316, 1996.
    • H. W. Barker, B. A. Wielicki, and L. Parker, A parameterization for computing grid-averaged solar fluxes for inhomogeneous marine boundary layer clouds-Part 2: Validation using satellite data J. Atmos. Sei., vol. 53, pp. 2304-2316, 1996.
    • J. Atmos. Sei.
    • Barker, H.W.1    Wielicki, B.A.2    Parker, L.3
  • 13
    • 0030974801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the accuracy of the independent pixel approximation for satellite estimates of oceanic boundary layer cloud optical depth
    • vol. 102, pp. 1779-1794, 1997.
    • L. H. Chambers, B. A. Wielicki, and K. F. Evans, On the accuracy of the independent pixel approximation for satellite estimates of oceanic boundary layer cloud optical depth J. Geophys. Res., vol. 102, pp. 1779-1794, 1997.
    • J. Geophys. Res.
    • Chambers, L.H.1    Wielicki, B.A.2    Evans, K.F.3
  • 14
    • 0028602621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent pixel and Monte Carlo estimates of stratocumulus albedo
    • vol. 51, pp. 3776-3790, 1994.
    • R. F. Cahalan, W. Ridgway, W. J. Wiscombe, S. Golmer, and Harshvardan, Independent pixel and Monte Carlo estimates of stratocumulus albedo J. Atmos. Sei., vol. 51, pp. 3776-3790, 1994.
    • J. Atmos. Sei.
    • Cahalan, R.F.1    Ridgway, W.2    Wiscombe, W.J.3    Golmer, S.4    Harshvardan5
  • 16
    • 0030829069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The LANDS at scale-break in stratocumulus as a three-dimensional radiative transfer effect, implications for cloud remote sensing
    • vol. 54, pp. 241-260, 1997.
    • A. Davis, A. Marshak, R. Cahalan, and W. Wiscombe, The LANDS AT scale-break in stratocumulus as a three-dimensional radiative transfer effect, implications for cloud remote sensing J. Atmos. Sei., vol. 54, pp. 241-260, 1997.
    • J. Atmos. Sei.
    • Davis, A.1    Marshak, A.2    Cahalan, R.3    Wiscombe, W.4
  • 18
    • 0344739293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spherical harmonic discrete ordinale method: Application to 3D radiative transfer in boundary layer clouds in
    • W. Smith and K. Stamnes, Eds. Hampton, VA: Deepak, 1997, pp. 143-146.
    • K. F. Evans, The spherical harmonic discrete ordinale method: Application to 3D radiative transfer in boundary layer clouds in Proc. IRS'96: Current Problems Atmospheric Radiation, W. Smith and K. Stamnes, Eds. Hampton, VA: Deepak, 1997, pp. 143-146.
    • Proc. IRS'96: Current Problems Atmospheric Radiation
    • Evans, K.F.1
  • 20
    • 84984403649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bounded cascade clouds: Albedo and effective thickness
    • vol. 1, pp. 156-167, 1994.
    • R. F. Cahalan, Bounded cascade clouds: Albedo and effective thickness Nonlin. Proc. Geophys., vol. 1, pp. 156-167, 1994.
    • Nonlin. Proc. Geophys.
    • Cahalan, R.F.1
  • 21
    • 0028193532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifractal characterizations of nonstationarity and intermittency in geophysical fields, observed, retrieved or simulated
    • vol. 99, pp. 8055-8072, 1994.
    • A. Davis, A. Marshak, W. Wiscombe, and R. Cahalan, Multifractal characterizations of nonstationarity and intermittency in geophysical fields, observed, retrieved or simulated J. Geophys. Res., vol. 99, pp. 8055-8072, 1994.
    • J. Geophys. Res.
    • Davis, A.1    Marshak, A.2    Wiscombe, W.3    Cahalan, R.4
  • 22
    • 0030469076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale-invariance of liquid water distributions in marine stratocumulus, Part I-Spectral properties and stationarity issues
    • vol. 53, pp. 1538-1558, 1996.
    • _,Scale-invariance of liquid water distributions in marine stratocumulus, Part I-Spectral properties and stationarity issues J. Atmos. Sei, vol. 53, pp. 1538-1558, 1996.
    • J. Atmos. Sei
  • 23
  • 25
    • 0023483807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical modeling and analysis of rain clouds by anisotropic scaling multiplicative processes
    • vol. 92, pp. 9693-9714, 1987.
    • D. Schertzer and S. Lovejoy, Physical modeling and analysis of rain clouds by anisotropic scaling multiplicative processes J. Geophys. Res., vol. 92, pp. 9693-9714, 1987.
    • J. Geophys. Res.
    • Schertzer, D.1    Lovejoy, S.2
  • 26
    • 34247528136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bounded cascade models as nonstationary multifractals
    • vol. 49, pp. 55-69, 1994.
    • A. Marshak, A. Davis, R. Cahalan, and W. Wiscombe, Bounded cascade models as nonstationary multifractals Phys. Rev. E, vol. 49, pp. 55-69, 1994.
    • Phys. Rev. e
    • Marshak, A.1    Davis, A.2    Cahalan, R.3    Wiscombe, W.4
  • 28
    • 84966148288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerically stable algorithm for discrete-ordinates-method radiative transfer in multiple scattering and emitting layered media
    • vol. 27, pp. 2502-2512, 1988.
    • K. Stamnes, S.-C. Tsay, W. J. Wiscombe, and K. Jayaweera, Numerically stable algorithm for discrete-ordinates-method radiative transfer in multiple scattering and emitting layered media Appl. Opt., vol. 27, pp. 2502-2512, 1988.
    • Appl. Opt.
    • Stamnes, K.1    Tsay, S.-C.2    Wiscombe, W.J.3    Jayaweera, K.4
  • 29
    • 0029473114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The verisimilitude of the independent pixel approximation used in cloud remote sensing
    • vol. 52, pp. 71-78, 1995.
    • A. Marshak, A. Davis, W. Wiscombe, and G. Titov, The verisimilitude of the independent pixel approximation used in cloud remote sensing Remote Sens. Environ., vol. 52, pp. 71-78, 1995.
    • Remote Sens. Environ.
    • Marshak, A.1    Davis, A.2    Wiscombe, W.3    Titov, G.4
  • 32
    • 0021976316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benchmark results in radiative transfer
    • vol. 14, pp. 437184, 1985.
    • R. Garcia and C. Siewert, Benchmark results in radiative transfer Transp. Theory Stat. Phys., vol. 14, pp. 437184, 1985.
    • Transp. Theory Stat. Phys.
    • Garcia, R.1    Siewert, C.2
  • 33
    • 21144464838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unified scaling model of atmospheric dynamics and systematic analysis of scale invariance in cloud radiances
    • vol. 11, pp. 119-127, 1993.
    • S. Lovejoy, D. Schertzer, P. Silas, Y. Tessier, and D. Lavallee, The unified scaling model of atmospheric dynamics and systematic analysis of scale invariance in cloud radiances Ann. Geophysicae, vol. 11, pp. 119-127, 1993.
    • Ann. Geophysicae
    • Lovejoy, S.1    Schertzer, D.2    Silas, P.3    Tessier, Y.4    Lavallee, D.5
  • 34
    • 33747957363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud responses from CW and pulsed lasers as Green's functions: What do they tell us? & can we measure them? in
    • D.R.E.V., Valcartier, P.Q., Canada, Mar. 4-6 1996, pp. 67-71.
    • A. Davis and A. Marshak, Cloud responses from CW and pulsed lasers as Green's functions: What do they tell us? & can we measure them? in Proc. Int. Workshop Multiple Scattering Lidar Experiments (MUSCLE 8), D.R.E.V., Valcartier, P.Q., Canada, Mar. 4-6 1996, pp. 67-71.
    • Proc. Int. Workshop Multiple Scattering Lidar Experiments (MUSCLE 8)
    • Davis, A.1    Marshak, A.2
  • 37
    • 0028565365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial autocorrelation of radiation measured by the earth radiation budget experiment: Scene inhomogeneity and reciprocity violation
    • vol. 99, pp. 20879-20887, 1994.
    • R. Davies, Spatial autocorrelation of radiation measured by the earth radiation budget experiment: Scene inhomogeneity and reciprocity violation J. Geophys. Res., vol. 99, pp. 20879-20887, 1994.
    • J. Geophys. Res.
    • Davies, R.1
  • 38
    • 33747911333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inferring cloud optical depths from LANDSAT data
    • vol. 8, pp. 2620-2630, 1996.
    • H. Barker and D. Liu, Inferring cloud optical depths from LANDSAT data J. Climate, vol. 8, pp. 2620-2630, 1996.
    • J. Climate
    • Barker, H.1    Liu, D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.