Synthesis of new phasmidic liquid crystals induced by intermolecular hydrogen bonding between pyridine moieties and carboxylic acids

Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology Section A: Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

Volumn 309, Issue , 1998, Pages 19-27

  Tian, Yan Qing ^a   Xu, Xiao He ^a   Zhao, Ying Ying ^a   Tang, Xin Yi ^a   Li, Tie Jin ^a   Huang, Xi Min ^b  

^a JILIN UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b CHANGCHUN INSTITUTE OF OPTICS   (China)

Author keywords

Carboxylic acids; DSC; Hydrogen bonding; Phasmidic liquid crystals; Pyridines; X ray diffraction

Indexed keywords

CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY; HYDROGEN BONDS; MOLECULAR CRYSTALS; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; OPTICAL MICROSCOPY; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS;

ADIPIC ACID; FUMARIC ACID; GLUTARIC ACID; MALEIC ACID; MALONIC ACID; PHASMIDIC LIQUID CRYSTALS; PIMELIC ACID; PYRIDINE; SUBERIC ACID; SUCCINIC ACID;

LIQUID CRYSTALS;

EID: 0031699912     PISSN: 1058725X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10587259808045514     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. T. Kato and J. M. J. Frechet, Am. Chem. Soc., 111, 8533 (1989).
2. T. Kato, A. Fujishima and J. M. J. Frechct, Chemistry Lett., 919 (1990).
3. T. Kato, P. G. Wilson, A. Fujishima and J. M. J. Frechet, Chemistry Lett., 2003 (1990).
4. T. Kato, H. Adachi, A. Fujishima and J. M. J. Frechet. Chemistry Lett., 265 (1992).
5. L. J. Yu, J. M. Wu and S. L. Wu, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 198, 407 (1991).
6. Z. Sideratou, C. M. Paleos and A. Skoulios. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 19, 265 (1995).
7. L. J. Yu and J. S. Pan, Liquid Crystals, 13, 829 (1993).
8. T. Kato and J. M. J. Frechet, Macromolecules, 22, 3816 (1989).
9. U. Kumar, T. Kato, J. M. J. Frechet, J. Am. Chem., 114, 6630 (1992).
10. L. M. Wilson. Macromolecules, 27, 6683 (1994).
11. C. Alexander, C. P. Jariwala, C. M. Lee and A. C. Griffin. Polymer Preprints, 34, 168 (1993).
12. A. Grant, A. C. Griffin, P. L. Taylor, S. G. Yeates and M. G. Smyth, Proceeding of International Conference on Liquid Crystals Polymers, Beijing, China, 146 (1994).
13. C. M. Lee and A. C. Griffin, The 15th Int. Liq. Cryst. Conf., Budapest, 568 (1994).
14. C. Alexander, C. P. Jariwala, C. M. Lee and A. C. Griffin, Die Makromol. Chem. Macromol. Symp., 77, 283 (1994).
15. C. T. Imrie and D. Stewart, The 15th Int. Liq. Cryst. Conf., Budapest, 529 (1994).
16. A. Treybig, C. Dorscheid, W. Weissflog and H. Kresse, The 5th Int. Liq. Cryst. Conf., Budapest, 211 (1994).
17. U. Kumar, J. M. J. Frechet, T. Kato, S. Uujile and K. Itmura, Ange. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 31, 1531 (1992).
18. L. J. Yu, Liquid Crystals, 14, 1303 (1993).
19. Y. Q. Tian, F. Y. Su, Y. Y. Zhao, X. Y. Lu, X. Y. Tang, X. G. Zhao and H. L. Zhou, Liquid Crystals, 19, 743 (1995).
20. T. Kato, M. Fukumasa and J. M. J. Frechet, Chem. Mater., 7, 368 (1995).
21. T. Kato, T. Uryu, F. Kanelechi, C. Jin and J. M. J. Frechet. Liquid Crystals, 5, 1311 (1993).
22. R. M. Metzger, D. C. Wiser, R. K. Laidlaw, M. A. Takassi, D. L. Mattern and C. A. Panetta, Langmuir, 6, 350 (1990).
23. G. M. Bennett and B. Jones, J. Chem. Soc., 420 (1939).
24. Y. Q. Tian, X. H. Xu, Y. Y. Zhao, X. Y. Tang and T. J. Li, Chem. Mater., submited.
25. S. E. Odinokov, A. A. Mashkovsky, V. P. Glazunov and A. V. Iogansen, Spectrochim Acta A., 32, 1355 (1976).
26. G. W. Gray, J. W. Goodby. Smectic Liquid Crystals, Leonard Hill Publishers, Glasgow, U. K., 1984.
27. J. Malthet, A. M. Levelut and N. H. Tinh, J. Physique Lett., 46, L875 (1985).
28. J. Malthete, N. H. Tihn and A. M. Levelut, J. Chem Soc. Chem. Commun., 1549 (1986).
29. I. Letko, S. Diele, G. Pelzel and W. Weissflog. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 260, 177-183 (1995).
30. W. Weissflog, G. Pelzl, I. Letko and S. Diele. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 260, 157 (1995).