Diversity, production, and nutrient dynamics of fungal sporocarps on logs in an old-growth temperate rain forest, Olympic National Park, Washington

Canadian Journal of Forest Research

Volumn 28, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 665-673

  Edmonds, Robert L ^a   Lebo, David S ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

^b USDA FOREST SERVICE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTION; FUNGUS; NUTRIENT DYNAMICS; OLD-GROWTH FOREST; SPECIES DIVERSITY; WOODY DEBRIS;

UNITED STATES;

EID: 0031666497     PISSN: 00455067     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/x98-029     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Agee, J.K., and Huff, M.H. 1987. Fuel succession in a western hemlock/Douglas-fir forest. Can. J. For. Res. 17: 697-704.
2. Bremner, J.M., and Mulvaney, C.S. 1982. Nitrogen - total. In Methods of soil analysis: Part 2 - Chemical and microbiological properties. 2nd ed. Edited by A.L. Page, R.H. Miller, and D.R. Keeney. Soil Science Society of America, Inc., Madison, Wis. pp. 595-624.
3. Carpenter, S.E., Harmon, M.E., Ingham, E.R., Kelsey, R.G., Lattin J.D., and Schowalter, T.D. 1988. Early patterns of heterotroph activity in conifer logs. Proc. R. Soc. Edinb. Sect. B (Biol. Sci.), 94: 33-43.
4. Caza, C.L. 1993. Woody debris in the forests of British Columbia: a review of the literature and current research. B.C. Ministry of Forests, Research Branch, Victoria, B.C.
5. Cromack, K., Jr., Todd, R.L., and Monk, C.D. 1975. Patterns of basidiomycete nutrient accumulation in conifer and deciduous litter. Soil Biol. Biochem. 7: 265-268.
6. Edmonds, R.L., and Eglitis, A. 1989. The role of the Douglas-fir beetle and wood borers in the decomposition of and nutrient release from Douglas-fir logs. Can. J. For. Res. 19: 853-859.
7. Edmonds, R.L., Thomas, T.B., and Maybury, K.P. 1993. Tree population dynamics, growth and mortality in old-growth forests in the western Olympic Mountains, Washington. Can. J. For. Res. 23: 512-519.
8. Franklin, J.F., and Dyrness, C.T. 1988. Natural vegetation of Oregon and Washington. UDSA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-8.
9. Franklin, J.F., and Waring, R.H. 1980. Distinctive features of the northwestern coniferous forest: development, structure, and function. In Forests: fresh perspectives from ecosystem analysis. Proceedings of the 40th Annual Biology Colloquium, 1979. Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, Oreg.
10. Franklin, J.F., Perry, D.A., Schowalter, T.D., Harmon, M.E., McKee, A., and Spies, T.A. 1989. Importance of ecological diversity in maintaining long-term site productivity. In Maintaining the long-term productivity of Pacific Northwest forest ecosystems. Edited by D.A. Perry, R. Meurisse, B. Thomas, R. Miller, J. Boyle, J. Means, C.R. Perry, and R.F. Powers. Timber Press, Portland, Oreg. pp. 82-97.
11. Graham, R.L., and Cromack, K., Jr. 1982. Mass, nutrient content, and decay rate of dead boles in rain forests of Olympic National Park. Can. J. For. Res. 12: 511-521.
12. Grier, C.C. 1978. A Tsuga heterophylla - Picea sitchensis ecosystem of coastal Oregon: decomposition and nutrient balances of fallen logs. Can. J. For. Res. 8: 198-206.
13. Harmon, M.E. 1992. Long-term experiments on log decomposition at the H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest.USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-280.
14. Harmon, M.E., and Chen, H. 1991. Coarse woody debris dynamics in two old-growth ecosystems: comparing a deciduous forest in China and a conifer forest in Oregon. BioScience, 41: 604-610.
15. Harmon, M.E., Franklin, J.F., Swanson, F.J., Sollins, P., Gregory, S.V., Lattin, J.D., Anderson, N.H., Cline, S.P., Aumen, N.G., Sedell, J.R., Lienkaemper, G.W., Cromack, K., Jr., and Cummins, K.W. 1986. Ecology of coarse woody debris in temperate ecosystems. Adv. Ecol. Res. 15: 133-302.
16. Harmon, M.E., Sexton, J., Caldwell, B.A., and Carpenter, S.E. 1994. Fungal sporocarp-mediated losses of Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, N, P, and Zn from conifer logs in the early stages of decomposition. Can. J. For. Res. 24: 1883-1893.
17. Henderson, J.A., Peter, D.H., Lesher, R.D., and Shaw, D.C. 1989. Forested plant associations of the Olympic National Forest. USDA For. Serv. Pac. Northwest Region R6 ECOL Tech. Pap. 001-88.
18. Jurgensen, M.F., Larsen, M.J., Graham, R.T., and Harvey, A.E. 1987. Nitrogen fixation in woody residue of northern Rocky Mountain conifer forests. Can. J. For. Res. 17: 1283-1288.
19. Keenan, R.J., Prescott, C.E., and Kimmins, J.P. 1993. Mass and nutrient content of woody debris and forest floor in western redcedar and western hemlock forests on northern Vancouver Island. Can. J. For. Res. 23: 1052-1059.
20. Kohm, K.A., and Franklin, J.F. (Editors). 1997. Creating a forestry for the 21st century. Island Press, Washington, D.C.
21. Marra, J.D., and Edmonds, R.L. 1994. Coarse woody debris and soil respiration in an old-growth coniferous forest on the Olympic Peninsula, Washington, USA. Can. J. For. Res. 24: 1811-1817.
22. Maser, C., and Trappe, J.M. 1984. The seen and unseen world of the fallen tree. USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-164.
23. Maser, C., Anderson, R.G., Cromack, K., Jr., Williams, J.T., and Martin, R.E. 1979. Dead and down woody material. In Wildlife habitat in managed forests: the Blue Mountains of Oregon. Edited by J.W. Thomas, U.S. Dep. Agric. Agric. Handb. No. 553. pp. 78-95.
24. Shaw, R.G., and Mitchell-Olds, T. 1993. ANOVA for unbalanced data: an overview. Ecology, 74: 1638-1645.
25. Sollins, P., Cline, S.P., Verhoeven, T., Sachs, D., and Spycher, G. 1987. Patterns of log decay in old-growth Douglas-fir forests. Can. J. For. Res. 17: 1585-1595.
26. Stark, N. 1972. Nutrient cycling pathways and litter fungi. BioScience, 22: 355-360.
27. Vogt, K.A., and Edmonds, R.L. 1980. Patterns of nutrient concentration in basidiocarps in western Washington. Can. J. Bot. 58: 694-698.
28. Vogt, K.A., Edmonds, R.L., and Grier, C.C. 1981. Biomass and nutrient concentrations of sporocarps produced by mycorrhizal and decomposer fungi in Abies amabilis stands. Oecologia, 50: 170-175.
29. Vogt, K.A., Bloomfield, J., Ammirati, J.F., and Ammirati, S.R. 1992. Sporocarp production by basidiomycetes, with emphasis on forest ecosystems. In The fungal community: its organization and role in the ecosystem. 2nd ed. Edited by G.C. Carroll and D.T. Wicklow. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York. pp. 563-581.
30. Zabowski, D., Zasoski, R.J., Littke, W., and Ammirati, J. 1990. Metal content of fungal sporocarps from urban, rural and sludge-treated sites. J. Environ. Qual. 19: 372-377.