메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 126, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 72-91

A dual-Doppler radar study of longitudinal-mode snowbands. Part I: A three-dimensional kinematic structure of meso-γ-scale convective cloud systems within a longitudinal-mode snowband

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COOLING; DOPPLER RADAR; EVAPORATION; KINEMATICS; SNOW; STORMS; THREE DIMENSIONAL; TRANSPORT PROPERTIES;

EID: 0031646398     PISSN: 00270644     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0493(1998)126<0072:ADDRSO>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (39)
  • 1
    • 0002822820 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional features or thermal convection in a plane Couette flow
    • Asai, T., 1970: Three-dimensional features or thermal convection in a plane Couette flow. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 48, 18-29.
    • (1970) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.48 , pp. 18-29
    • Asai, T.1
  • 2
    • 0030357409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesoscale shallow convection in the atmosphere
    • Atkinson, B. W., and J. W. Zhang, 1996: Mesoscale shallow convection in the atmosphere. Rev. Geophys., 34, 403-431.
    • (1996) Rev. Geophys. , vol.34 , pp. 403-431
    • Atkinson, B.W.1    Zhang, J.W.2
  • 3
    • 0014827331 scopus 로고
    • A secondary flow model for the planetary boundary layer
    • Brown, R. A., 1970: A secondary flow model for the planetary boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 27, 742-757.
    • (1970) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 742-757
    • Brown, R.A.1
  • 4
    • 0019227558 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal instabilities and secondary flows in the planetary boundary layer: A review
    • _, 1980: Longitudinal instabilities and secondary flows in the planetary boundary layer: A review. Rev. Geophys. Space Phys., 18, 683-697.
    • (1980) Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. , vol.18 , pp. 683-697
  • 5
    • 0000412962 scopus 로고
    • Structure, dynamics and energetics of boundary layer rolls from KonTur aircraft observations
    • Brummer, B., 1985: Structure, dynamics and energetics of boundary layer rolls from KonTur aircraft observations. Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 58, 237-254.
    • (1985) Contrib. Atmos. Phys. , vol.58 , pp. 237-254
    • Brummer, B.1
  • 6
    • 0027040953 scopus 로고
    • A cold air outbreak near Spitsbergen in springtime: Boundary-layer modification and cloud development
    • _, B. Rump, and G. Kruspe, 1992: A cold air outbreak near Spitsbergen in springtime: Boundary-layer modification and cloud development. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 61, 13-46.
    • (1992) Bound.-Layer Meteor. , vol.61 , pp. 13-46
    • Rump, B.1    Kruspe, G.2
  • 7
    • 0026458090 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional simulation of cloud street development during a cold air outbreak
    • Chlond, A., 1992: Three-dimensional simulation of cloud street development during a cold air outbreak. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 58, 161-200.
    • (1992) Bound.-Layer Meteor. , vol.58 , pp. 161-200
    • Chlond, A.1
  • 8
    • 0026306395 scopus 로고
    • Heat fluxes and roll circulations over the western Gulf Stream during an intense cold-air outbreak
    • Chou, S.-H., and M. P. Ferguson, 1991: Heat fluxes and roll circulations over the western Gulf Stream during an intense cold-air outbreak. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 55, 255-281.
    • (1991) Bound.-Layer Meteor. , vol.55 , pp. 255-281
    • Chou, S.-H.1    Ferguson, M.P.2
  • 9
    • 0024898391 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between radar reflectivities and clouds associated with horizontal roll convection on 8 August 1982
    • Christian, T. W., and R. M. Wakimoto, 1989: The relationship between radar reflectivities and clouds associated with horizontal roll convection on 8 August 1982. Mon. Wea. Rev., 117, 1530-1544.
    • (1989) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.117 , pp. 1530-1544
    • Christian, T.W.1    Wakimoto, R.M.2
  • 10
    • 84983918196 scopus 로고
    • Convectively forced internal gravity waves: Results from two-dimensional numerical experiments
    • Clark, T. L., T. Hauf, and J. P. Kuettner. 1986: Convectively forced internal gravity waves: Results from two-dimensional numerical experiments. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 112, 899-925.
    • (1986) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.112 , pp. 899-925
    • Clark, T.L.1    Hauf, T.2    Kuettner, J.P.3
  • 11
    • 0000791134 scopus 로고
    • An operational objective analysis system
    • Cressman, G. P., 1959: An operational objective analysis system. Mon. Wea. Rev., 87, 367-374.
    • (1959) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.87 , pp. 367-374
    • Cressman, G.P.1
  • 12
    • 0027790313 scopus 로고
    • Roll vortices in the planetary boundary layer: A review
    • Etling, D., and R. A. Brown, 1993: Roll vortices in the planetary boundary layer: A review. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 65, 215-248.
    • (1993) Bound.-Layer Meteor. , vol.65 , pp. 215-248
    • Etling, D.1    Brown, R.A.2
  • 13
    • 0005760847 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional radar echo structure of a snow band formed on the lee side of a mountain
    • Fujiyoshi, Y., K. Tsuboki, S. Satoh, and G. Wakahama, 1992: Three-dimensional radar echo structure of a snow band formed on the lee side of a mountain. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 70, 11-24.
    • (1992) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.70 , pp. 11-24
    • Fujiyoshi, Y.1    Tsuboki, K.2    Satoh, S.3    Wakahama, G.4
  • 14
    • 0019917699 scopus 로고
    • A single Doppler radar study of horizontal-roll convection in a lake-effect snow storm
    • Kelly, R. D., 1982: A single Doppler radar study of horizontal-roll convection in a lake-effect snow storm. J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 1521-1531.
    • (1982) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 1521-1531
    • Kelly, R.D.1
  • 15
    • 3643132223 scopus 로고
    • The alignment of clear-air convective cells
    • Toronto, ON, Canada, International Commission on Cloud Physics
    • Konrad, T. G., 1968: The alignment of clear-air convective cells. Proc. Int. Conf. on Cloud Physics, Toronto, ON, Canada, International Commission on Cloud Physics, 539-543.
    • (1968) Proc. Int. Conf. on Cloud Physics , pp. 539-543
    • Konrad, T.G.1
  • 16
    • 0027456129 scopus 로고
    • Mean circulations of boundary-layer rolls in lake-effect snow storms
    • Kristovich, D. A. R., 1993: Mean circulations of boundary-layer rolls in lake-effect snow storms. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 63, 293-315.
    • (1993) Bound.-Layer Meteor. , vol.63 , pp. 293-315
    • Kristovich, D.A.R.1
  • 17
    • 0005949966 scopus 로고
    • Persistent horizontal rolls in the urban mixed layer as revealed by dual-Doppler radar
    • Kropfli, R. A., and N. M. Kohn, 1978: Persistent horizontal rolls in the urban mixed layer as revealed by dual-Doppler radar. J. Appl. Meteor., 17, 669-676.
    • (1978) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.17 , pp. 669-676
    • Kropfli, R.A.1    Kohn, N.M.2
  • 18
    • 0000349361 scopus 로고
    • The band structure of the atmosphere
    • Kuettner, J. P., 1959: The band structure of the atmosphere. Tellus, 11, 267-294.
    • (1959) Tellus , vol.11 , pp. 267-294
    • Kuettner, J.P.1
  • 19
    • 0000349362 scopus 로고
    • Cloud bands in the earth's atmosphere: Observations and theory
    • _, 1971: Cloud bands in the earth's atmosphere: Observations and theory. Tellus, 23, 404-426.
    • (1971) Tellus , vol.23 , pp. 404-426
  • 20
    • 0000247363 scopus 로고
    • The structure and dynamics of horizontal roll vortices in the planetary boundary layer
    • LeMone, M. A., 1973: The structure and dynamics of horizontal roll vortices in the planetary boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 30, 1077-1091.
    • (1973) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 1077-1091
    • LeMone, M.A.1
  • 21
    • 0000853841 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of trade wind cumulus distribution to subcloud layer fluxes and structure
    • _, and W. T. Pennell, 1976: The relationship of trade wind cumulus distribution to subcloud layer fluxes and structure. Mon. Wea. Rev., 104, 524-539.
    • (1976) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.104 , pp. 524-539
    • Pennell, W.T.1
  • 22
    • 0009454235 scopus 로고
    • Doppler radar observations of snow storms: L-mode case
    • Maki, M., S. Nakai, T. Yagi, and H. Nakamura, 1992: Doppler radar observations of snow storms: L-mode case (in Japanese). Tenki, 39, 551-563.
    • (1992) Tenki , vol.39 , pp. 551-563
    • Maki, M.1    Nakai, S.2    Yagi, T.3    Nakamura, H.4
  • 23
    • 0026307804 scopus 로고
    • Airplane investigation of a case of convective cloud bands over the North Sea
    • Martin, T., and S. Bakan, 1991: Airplane investigation of a case of convective cloud bands over the North Sea. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 56, 359-380.
    • (1991) Bound.-Layer Meteor. , vol.56 , pp. 359-380
    • Martin, T.1    Bakan, S.2
  • 24
    • 0022923654 scopus 로고
    • Aspect ratios of longitudinal rolls and convection cells observed during cold air outbreaks
    • Miura, Y., 1986: Aspect ratios of longitudinal rolls and convection cells observed during cold air outbreaks. J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 26-39.
    • (1986) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 26-39
    • Miura, Y.1
  • 25
    • 0014767728 scopus 로고
    • Alternative solutions to the classical vertical velocity problem
    • O'Brien, J. J., 1970: Alternative solutions to the classical vertical velocity problem. J. Appl. Meteor., 9, 197-203.
    • (1970) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.9 , pp. 197-203
    • O'Brien, J.J.1
  • 26
    • 0020372859 scopus 로고
    • Doppler radar observations of momentum flux in a cloudless convective layer with rolls
    • Rabin, R. M., R. J. Doviak, and A. Sundara-Rajan, 1982: Doppler radar observations of momentum flux in a cloudless convective layer with rolls. J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 851-863.
    • (1982) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 851-863
    • Rabin, R.M.1    Doviak, R.J.2    Sundara-Rajan, A.3
  • 27
    • 0029656550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large eddy simulation of turbulent flow in a marine convective boundary layer with snow
    • Rao, G.-S., and E. M. Agee, 1996: Large eddy simulation of turbulent flow in a marine convective boundary layer with snow. J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 86-100.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 86-100
    • Rao, G.-S.1    Agee, E.M.2
  • 28
    • 0019578903 scopus 로고
    • Clear-air roll vortices and turbulent motions as detected with an airborne gust probe and dual-Doppler radar
    • Reinking, R. F., R. J. Doviak, and R. O. Gilmer, 1981: Clear-air roll vortices and turbulent motions as detected with an airborne gust probe and dual-Doppler radar. J. Appl. Meteor., 20, 678-685.
    • (1981) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.20 , pp. 678-685
    • Reinking, R.F.1    Doviak, R.J.2    Gilmer, R.O.3
  • 29
    • 0039688120 scopus 로고
    • Squall line like convective snowbands over the Sea of Japan
    • Sakakibara, H., M. Ishihara, and Z. Yanagisawa, 1988: Squall line like convective snowbands over the Sea of Japan. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 66, 937-953.
    • (1988) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.66 , pp. 937-953
    • Sakakibara, H.1    Ishihara, M.2    Yanagisawa, Z.3
  • 30
    • 84984008996 scopus 로고
    • Morphological structure of snow-burst in the winter monsoon surges
    • Shirooka, R., and H. Uyeda, 1990: Morphological structure of snow-burst in the winter monsoon surges. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 68, 677-686.
    • (1990) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.68 , pp. 677-686
    • Shirooka, R.1    Uyeda, H.2
  • 31
    • 0024249554 scopus 로고
    • A numerical study of the development of cloud-street spacing
    • Sykes, R. I., W. S. Lewellen, and D. S. Henn, 1988: A numerical study of the development of cloud-street spacing. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 2556-2569.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 2556-2569
    • Sykes, R.I.1    Lewellen, W.S.2    Henn, D.S.3
  • 32
    • 0025097771 scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of the boundary-layer eddy structure during the cold-air outbreak of GALE IOP 2
    • _, _, and _, 1990: Numerical simulation of the boundary-layer eddy structure during the cold-air outbreak of GALE IOP 2. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 363-374.
    • (1990) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.118 , pp. 363-374
  • 33
    • 0008975527 scopus 로고
    • A satellite meteorological study of evaporation and cloud formation over the western Pacific under the influence of the winter monsoon
    • Tsuchiya, K., and T. Fujita, 1967: A satellite meteorological study of evaporation and cloud formation over the western Pacific under the influence of the winter monsoon. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 45, 232-250.
    • (1967) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.45 , pp. 232-250
    • Tsuchiya, K.1    Fujita, T.2
  • 34
    • 0028669015 scopus 로고
    • Observations of the seabreeze front during CaPE. Part I: Single-Doppler, satellite, and cloud photogrammetry analysis
    • Wakimoto, R. M., and N. T. Atkins, 1994: Observations of the seabreeze front during CaPE. Part I: Single-Doppler, satellite, and cloud photogrammetry analysis. Mon. Wea. Rev., 122, 1092-1114.
    • (1994) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.122 , pp. 1092-1114
    • Wakimoto, R.M.1    Atkins, N.T.2
  • 35
    • 0019175939 scopus 로고
    • Wintertime observations of roll clouds over the Bering Sea
    • Walter, B. A., 1980: Wintertime observations of roll clouds over the Bering Sea. Mon. Wea. Rev., 108, 2024-2031.
    • (1980) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.108 , pp. 2024-2031
    • Walter, B.A.1
  • 36
    • 0021557015 scopus 로고
    • Observations of longitudinal rolls in a near neutral atmosphere
    • _, and J. E. Overland, 1984: Observations of longitudinal rolls in a near neutral atmosphere. Mon. Wea. Rev., 112, 200-208.
    • (1984) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.112 , pp. 200-208
    • Overland, J.E.1
  • 37
    • 0002445621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamics variability within the convective boundary layer due to horizontal convective rolls
    • Weckwerth, T. M., J. W. Wilson, and R. M. Wakimoto, 1996: Thermodynamics variability within the convective boundary layer due to horizontal convective rolls. Mon. Wea. Rev., 124, 769-784.
    • (1996) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.124 , pp. 769-784
    • Weckwerth, T.M.1    Wilson, J.W.2    Wakimoto, R.M.3
  • 38
    • 0040874275 scopus 로고
    • Mesoscale and microscale structures of snow clouds over the Sea of Japan. Part II: Time change in airflow structures in isolated snow clouds derived from dual-Doppler radar observations: a case study
    • Yamada, Y., T. Matsuo, M. Murakami, H. Mizuno, and K. Iwanami, 1994: Mesoscale and microscale structures of snow clouds over the Sea of Japan. Part II: Time change in airflow structures in isolated snow clouds derived from dual-Doppler radar observations: A case study. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 72, 695-708.
    • (1994) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.72 , pp. 695-708
    • Yamada, Y.1    Matsuo, T.2    Murakami, M.3    Mizuno, H.4    Iwanami, K.5
  • 39
    • 0029476570 scopus 로고
    • Stability and wind shear effects on mesoscale cellular convection
    • Zhang, J. W., and B. W. Atkinson, 1995: Stability and wind shear effects on mesoscale cellular convection. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 75, 263-285.
    • (1995) Bound.-Layer Meteor. , vol.75 , pp. 263-285
    • Zhang, J.W.1    Atkinson, B.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.