A clinical evaluation of long term retention with bonded retainers made from multi-strand wires

Swedish Dental Journal

Volumn 22, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 123-131

  Andrén, Anders ^a   Asplund, Jan ^a   Azarmidohkt, Esteki ^b   Svensson, Roland ^a   Varde, Per ^c   Mohlin, Bengt ^b  

^a County Orthodontic Clinic ^*  (Sweden)

^b UNIVERSITY OF GOTHENBURG   (Sweden)

^c Tandregleringskliniken ^*

Author keywords

Bonded retainers; Malocclusion; Relapse; Retention; Stability

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DENTAL BONDING; EQUIPMENT; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; ORTHODONTIC DEVICE; ORTHODONTICS; STATISTICS;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; DENTAL BONDING; EQUIPMENT FAILURE; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCE DESIGN; ORTHODONTIC RETAINERS; ORTHODONTIC WIRES;

EID: 0031626840     PISSN: 03479994     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (16)

1. Chan K C & Andreasen G F. Conservative retention for spaced maxillary central incisors. Amer J Orthod 1975;67:324-9
2. Clark J D & Williams J K. The management of spacing in the maxillary incisor region. Brit J Orthod 1978;5:35-9.
3. Dahl E H & Zachrisson B U. Long-term experience with direct-bonded lingual retainers. J Clin Orthod 1991;25:619-30.
4. Gazit E & Lieberman M A. An esthetic and effective retainer for lower anterior teeth. Amer J Orthod 1976; 70:91-3.
5. Ericsson I & Thilander B. Orthodontic relapse in dentitions with reduced periodontal support: An experimental study in dogs. Eur J Orthod 1980;2:51-7.
6. Kaswiner B. A new method for retention. J Clin Orthod 1973;7:744-50.
7. Little R M, Wallen T R, Riedel R A. Stability and relapse of mandibular alignment- first premolar extraction cases treated by traditional edgewise orthodontics. Am J Orthod 1981;80:349-65.
8. Reitan K. Principles of retention and avoidance of post treatment relapse. Am J Orthod 1969;55: 776-90.
9. Riedel R A. Retention and relapse. J Clin Orthod 1976;10:454-72.
10. Zachrisson B U. Clinical experience with direct bonded orthodontic retainers. Am J Orthod 1977; 71:440-48.
11. Zachrisson B U. The bonded lingual retainer and multiple spacing of anterior teeth. J Clin Orthod 1983; 17:838-44.
12. Zachrisson B U. Adult retention: A new approach, in Orthodontics: State of the Art; Essence of the Science, ed L W Graber, C V Mosby Co. St Louis 1986. pp 310-27.
13. Årtun J & Zachrisson B U. Improving the handling properties of a composite resin for bracket bonding. Am J Orthod 1982;81:269-79.
14. Årtun J. Caries and periodontal reactions associated with long-term use of different types of bonded lingual retainers. Am J Orthod 1984;86:112-118.
15. Årtun J, Spadafora A T, Shapiro P A, McNeill R W, Chapko M K. Hygiene status associated with different types of bonded orthodontic canine-to-canine retainers. J Clin Periodontol 1987;14:89-94.
16. Årtun J & Urbye K S. The effect of orthodontic treatment on periodontal bone support in patients with advanced loss of marginal periodontium. Am J Orthod 1988;93:143-48.