The species of †Phareodus (Teleostei: Osteoglossidae) from the eocene of North America and their phylogenetic relationships

Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology

Volumn 17, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 487-505

  Guo Qing, Li ^a,c   Grande, Lance ^b   Wilson, Mark V H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA   (Canada)

^b FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY   (United States)

^c INSTITUTE OF VERTEBRATE PALEONTOLOGY AND PALEOANTHROPOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

OSTEOGLOSSIDAE; OSTEOGLOSSOMORPHA; OSTEOGLOSSUM; TELEOSTEI;

EID: 0031552877     PISSN: 02724634     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02724634.1997.10010997     Document Type: Article

References (67)

1. Arratia, G. 1987. Anaethalion and similar teleosts (Actinopterygii, Pisces) from the Late Jurassic (Tithonian) of southern Germany and their relationships. Palaeontographica, (A) 200:1-44.
2. -1991. The caudal skeleton of Jurassic teleosts; a phylogenetic analysis; pp. 249-340 in Chang M.-m., Liu Y.-h., and Zhang G.-r. (eds.), Early Vertebrates and Related Problems of Evolutionary Biology. Science Press, Beijing.
3. -1996. Reassessment of the phylogenetic relationships of certain Jurassic teleosts and their implications on teleostean phylogeny; pp. 219-242 in G. Arratia and G. Viohl (eds.), Mesozoic Fishes -Systematic and Paleoecology. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München, Germany.
4. -and H.-P. Schultze. 1991. Palatoquadrate and its ossifications: development and homology within osteichthyans. Journal of Morphology 208:1-81.
5. -and - 1992. Reevaluation of the caudal skeleton of certain actinoplerygian fishes: III. Salmonidae. Homologization of caudal skeletal structures. Journal of Morphology 214:187-249.
6. Berg, L. S. 1940. Classification of Fishes both Recent and Fossil. Lithoprint of Trav. Inst. Zoolo. Acad. Sci. U.S.S.R., 5(2). 517pp. (Russian and English texts. Also: J. W. Edwards, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 1947).
7. Bonaparte, C. L. 1832. Saggio d'una distribuzione metodica degli animali vertebrati. Giornale Arcadico di Scienze Lettere ed Arti 52: 155-189.
8. Bonde, N. 1996. Osteoglossids (Teleostei: Osteoglossomorpha) of the Mesozoic. Comments on their interrelationships, pp. 273-284 in G. Arratia and G. Viohl (ed.), Mesozoic Fishes - Systematics and Paleoecology. Proceedings of the international meeting Eichstätt, 1993. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil., München, Germany. 576 pp.
9. Cavender, T. 1966. Systematic position of the North American Eocene fish, "Leuciscus" rosei Hussakof. Copeia 1966:311-320.
10. Cope, E. D. 1871. On the fishes of the Tertiary shales of Green River, Wyoming Territory; pp. 425-431 in Hayden, F. V. (ed.), Preliminary Report of the United States Geological Survey of Wyoming. Government Printing Office, Washington.
11. -1873. On the extinct vertebrate of the Eocene of Wyoming observed by the expedition of 1872, with notes on the geology; pp. 545-643 in Hayden, F. V. (ed.). Sixth Annual Report of the United States Geological Survey of the Territories. Government Printing Office, Washington.
12. -1877a. A contribution to the knowledge of the ichthyological fauna of the Green River shales. Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories, V. III, art. XXXIV:807-819.
13. -1877b. New fossil fishes from Wyoming. American Naturalist 11:570.
14. -1878. Descriptions of fishes from the Cretaceous and Tertiary deposits west of the Mississippi River. Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories IV:67-77.
15. -1883. The Vertebrata of the Tertiary Formations of the West: Book I-II (Plates). Government Printing Office, Washington; 1009pp.
16. Forey, P. L. 1973a. Relationships of elopomorphs; pp. 351-368 in Greenwood, P. H., R. S. Miles, and C. Patterson (eds.), Interrelationships of Fishes. Academic Press, London.
17. -1973b. A revision of the elopiform fishes, fossil and Recent. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology), Supplement 10:1-222.
18. Gayet, M. 1991. "Holostean" and teleostean fishes of Bolivia. Revista Técnica de YPFB 12:453-494.
19. Goody, P. C. 1969. Sedenhorstia dayi (Hay), a new elopoid from the Cenomanian of Hajula in the Lebanon. American Museum Novitates 2358:1-23.
20. Grande, L. 1979. Eohiodon falcatus, a new species of hiodontid (Pisces) from the late Early Eocene Green River Formation of Wyoming. Journal of Paleontology 53:103-111.
21. -1984. Paleontology of the Green River Formation, with a review of the fish fauna. The Geological Survey of Wyoming, Bulletin 63, 334 pp.
22. -1985. The use of paleontology in systematics and biogeography, and a time control refinement for historical biogeography. Paleobiology 1985:234-243.
23. -1994. Studies of paleoenvironments and historical biogeography in the Fossil Butte and Laney members of the Green River Formation. Contributions to Geology, University of Wyoming 30: 15-32.
24. -and H. P. Buchheim. 1994. Paleontological and sedimentological variation in early Eocene Fossil Lake. Contributions to Geology, University of Wyoming 30:33-56.
25. -and T. M. Cavender. 1991. Description and phylogenetic reassessment of the monotypic †Ostariostomidae (Teleostei). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 11:405-416.
26. Greenwood, P. H. 1966. Caudal fin skeleton in osteoglossoid fishes. Annals & Magazine of Natural History 9-13:581-597.
27. -1970. On the genus Lycoptera and its relationship with the family Hiodontidae (Pisces, Osteoglossomorpha). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 19:257-285.
28. -and C. Patterson. 1967. A fossil osteoglossoid fish from Tanzania (E. Africa). The Journal of the Linnean Society of London (Zoology) 47:211-223.
29. -, D. E. Rosen, S. H. Weitzman; and G. S. Ourers. 1966. Phyletic studies of teleostean fishes, with a provisional classification of living forms. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 131:339-456.
30. -and K. S. Thomson. 1960. The pectoral anatomy of Pantodon buchholsi Peters (a freshwater flying fish) and the related Osteoglossidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 135: 283-301.
31. Gregory, W. K. 1933. Fish Skulls: A Study of the Evolution of Natural Mechanisms. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 23:75-481.
32. Hills, E. S. 1934. Tertiary fresh water fishes from southern Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 10:157-174.
33. -1958. A brief review of Australian fossil vertebrates; pp. 86-107 in Westoll, T. S. (ed.), Studies on Fossil Vertebrates. The Athlone Press, University of London.
34. Hubbs, C. L. and K. F. Lagler. 1964. Fishes of the Great Lakes Region. The University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, 213 pp.
35. Kershaw, D. R. 1976. A structural and functional interpretation of the cranial anatomy in relation to the feeding of osteoglossoid fishes and a consideration of their phylogeny. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 33:173-252.
36. Leidy, J. 1873. Notice of remains of fishes in the Bridger Tertiary Formation of Wyoming. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 25:97-99.
37. Li G.-q. 1987. A new genus of Hiodontidae from Luozigou Basin, east Jilin. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 25:91-107.
38. -1994a. New Osteoglossomorphs (Teleostei) from the Upper Creaceous and Lower Tertiary of North America and their phylogenetic significance. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Alberta, Canada, 290 pp.
39. -1994b. Systematic position of the Australian fossil osteoglossid fish †Phareodus (=†Phareoides) queenstandicus Hills. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 37:287-300.
40. -1996. A new species of Late Cretaceous osteoglossid (Teleostei) from the Oldman Formation of Alberta, Canada, and its phylogenetic relationships; pp. 285-298 in G. Arratia and G. Viohl (eds.), Mesozoic Fishes - Systematic and Paleoecology. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München, Germany.
41. -and M. V. H. Wilson. 1994. An Eocene species of Hiodon from Montana, its phylogenetic relationships, and the evolution of the postcranial skeleton in the Hiodontidae (Teleostei). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 14:153-167.
42. -and - 1996. The discovery of Heterotidinae (Teleostei: Osteoglossidae) from the Paleocene Paskapoo Formation of Alberta, Canada. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 16:198-209.
43. Maddison, W. P., and D. R. Maddison. 1992. MacClade: analysis of phylogeny and character evolution. Version 3.04. Massachusetts, Sinauer, Sunderland, 398pp.
44. Maisey, J. G. 1991. Santana Fossils: An Illustrated Atlas. T. F. H. Publications Inc., Neptune, NJ, 459pp.
45. Müller, J. 1846. Über den Bau und die Grenzen der Ganoiden und über das natürliche System der Fische. Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1846:117-216.
46. Nelson, G. J. 1969. Infraorbital bones and their bearing on the phylogeny and geography of osteoglossomorph fishes. American Museum Novitates 2394:1-37.
47. -1973. Notes on the structure and relationships of certain Cretaceous and Eocene teleostean fishes. American Museum Novitates 2524:1-31.
48. Nybelin, O. 1974. A revision of the leptolepid fishes. Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum et Litterarum Gothoburgensis, Zoologica 9: 1-202.
49. Patterson, C. 1967. Are the teleosts a polyphyletic group? Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique 163:93-109.
50. -1970. Two Upper Cretaceous salmoniform fishes from the Lebanon. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 19:205-296.
51. -and D. E. Rosen. 1977. Review of ichthyodectiform and other Mesozoic teleost fishes and the theory and practice of classifying fossils. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 158: 81-172.
52. Ridewood, W. G. 1904. On the cranial osteology of the fishes of the families Mormyridae, Notopteridae, and Hyodontidae. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London (Zoology) 29:188-217.
53. -1905. On the cranial osteology of the fishes of the families Osteoglossidae, Pantodontidae, and Phractolaemidae. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London (Zoology) 29:252-282.
54. Roellig, H. F. 1967. The Osteoglossidae, fossil and Recent. Ph. D. thesis, Columbia University, 228pp.
55. -1974. The cranial osteology of Brychaetus muelleri (Pisces Osteoglossidae) Eocene, Isle of Sheppey. Journal of Paleontology 48:947-951.
56. Sanders, M. 1934. Die fossilen fische der alttertiaren süsswasserablagerungen aus Mittel-Sumatra. Verhandelingen van het Geologisch-Mijnbouwkundig Genootschap voor Nederland en Kolonien (Geologische Serie) 11:1-144.
57. Santos, R. Da Silva. 1985. Laeliichthys ancestralis, novo gênero e espécie de Osteoglossiformes do Aptiano da Formaçao Areado, estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. MME-DNPM, Geologia 27, Paleontologia e estratigrafia 2:161-167.
58. Schultze, H.-P. and G. Arratia. 1988. Reevaluation of the caudal skeleton of some actinopterygian fishes: II. Hiodon, Elops, and Albula. Journal of Morphology 195:257-303.
59. Su D.-z. 1986. The discovery of a fossil osteoglossid fish in China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 24:10-19. [Chinese with English summary]
60. Swofford, D. 1993. PAUP: phylogenetic analysis using parsimony. Version 3.1.1. Computer program for Macintosh Computers. Washington, DC (Smithsonian Institution).
61. Taverne, L. 1973. Établissement d'un genre nouveau, Phareoides, pour Phareodus queenslandicus Hills, E. S., 1934 (Pisces Osteoglossiformes) du tertiaire d'Australie. Bulletin de la Société Belge de Géologie, de Paléontologie, et d'Hydrologie 82:497-499.
62. -1974. À propos de Brychaelus Woodward, A. S., 1901 (Éocène d'Afrique et d'Europe) et de ses rapports avec les Osteoglossidae actuels et fossiles (Pisces Osteoglossomorpha). Revue de Zoologie Africaine 88:724-734.
63. -1978. Ostéologie, phylogénese et systématique des téléostéens fossiles et actuels du super-ordre des ostéoglossomorphes. Deuxième Partie. Académie Royale de Belgique, Mémoires de la Classe des Sciences, XLII-Fascicule 6:1-213.
64. Thorpe, M. R. 1938. Wyoming Eocene fishes in the Marsh collection. American Journal of Science 35:279-295.
65. Wilson, M. V. H. 1978. Eohiodon woodruffi n. sp. (Teleostei, Hiodontidae) from the middle Eocene Klondike Mountain Formation near Republic, Washington. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 15:679-686.
66. -and R. R. G. Williams. 1991. New Paleocene genus and species of smelt (Teleostei: Osmeridae) from freshwater deposits of the Paskapoo Formation, Alberta, Canada, and comments on osmerid phylogeny. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 11:434-451.
67. Woodward, A. S. 1901. Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Printed by Order of the Trustees, London, pp. 636.