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3 Guerrier, L.; Royer, J.; Grierson, D.; Husson, H. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 7754-7755. Marco, J. L.; Royer, J.; Husson, H. P. Synth. Com. 1987, 17, 669-676.
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4
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0001698226
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3 Guerrier, L.; Royer, J.; Grierson, D.; Husson, H. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 7754-7755. Marco, J. L.; Royer, J.; Husson, H. P. Synth. Com. 1987, 17, 669-676.
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Marco, J.L.1
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(b) Santaniello, E. ; Ferraboshi, P. ; Sozzani, P. J. Org. Chem. 1981, 46, 4584-4585.
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Santaniello, E.1
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9
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0000441057
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(b) For a recent example, see Di Nardo, C.; Jeroncic, L. O.; De Lederkremer, R. M.; Varela, O. J. Org. Chem. 1996, 61, 4007-4013.
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Di Nardo, C.1
Jeroncic, L.O.2
De Lederkremer, R.M.3
Varela, O.4
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10
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0001981545
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7. (a) Barnett, J. E. G.; Kent, P. W. J. Chem. Soc. 1963, 2743-2747. Boekelheide, V.; Roberts, E. M.; Gates, M. J. Org. Chem. 1955, 20, 1443-1447.
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Barnett, J.E.G.1
Kent, P.W.J.2
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11
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0001476803
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7. (a) Barnett, J. E. G.; Kent, P. W. J. Chem. Soc. 1963, 2743-2747. Boekelheide, V.; Roberts, E. M.; Gates, M. J. Org. Chem. 1955, 20, 1443-1447.
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Boekelheide, V.1
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Gates, M.3
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12
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0001037515
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(b) Leonard, N. J.; Conrow, K.; Fulmer, W. J. Org. Chem. 1957, 22, 1445-1451. Polonsky, J.; Lederer, E. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1954, 504-510.
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Leonard, N.J.1
Conrow, K.2
Fulmer, W.3
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13
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0001037515
-
-
(b) Leonard, N. J.; Conrow, K.; Fulmer, W. J. Org. Chem. 1957, 22, 1445-1451. Polonsky, J.; Lederer, E. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1954, 504-510.
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Polonsky, J.1
Lederer, E.2
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14
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-
0026649670
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8. Wong, H. N. C.; Xu, Z. L.; Chang, H. M.; Lee, C. M. Synthesis, 1992, 793-797.
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Synthesis
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Wong, H.N.C.1
Xu, Z.L.2
Chang, H.M.3
Lee, C.M.4
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15
-
-
0022624148
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9. Stevens, R. V.; Beaulieu, N.; Chan, W. H.; Daniewski, A. R.; Takeda, T.; Waldner, A.; Williard, P. J.; Zutter, U. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 1039-1049.
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Takeda, T.5
Waldner, A.6
Williard, P.J.7
Zutter, U.8
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16
-
-
0011297112
-
-
3) δ 7.46 (1H, d, J=1.7 Hz), 7.24 (1H, dd, J=8.4 Hz, J=1.7 Hz), 6.85 (1H, d, J=8.4 Hz), 6.48 (1H, ethylenic, s), 6.35 (1H, br, s, OH), 3.88 (9H, 3s)
-
3) δ 7.46 (1H, d, J=1.7 Hz), 7.24 (1H, dd, J=8.4 Hz, J=1.7 Hz), 6.85 (1H, d, J=8.4 Hz), 6.48 (1H, ethylenic, s), 6.35 (1H, br, s, OH), 3.88 (9H, 3s)
-
-
-
-
17
-
-
0026665116
-
-
11. For such an acidic catalysis already used in the reduction of α-amino acids, see: Abiko, A.; Masamune, S. Tetrahedron. Lett. 1992, 33, 5517-5518.
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Abiko, A.1
Masamune, S.2
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18
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-
0001375668
-
-
12. Stockmayer, W. H.; Rice, D. W.; Stephenson, C. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1955, 77, 1980-1983.
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Stockmayer, W.H.1
Rice, D.W.2
Stephenson, C.C.J.3
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19
-
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0001653177
-
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13. For a ref. dealing with the influence of the nature of the solvent on the mode of reduction of hydrides, see : Krishnamurthy, S. J. Org. Chem. 1980, 45, 2550-2551.
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Krishnamurthy, S.J.1
-
20
-
-
0011297113
-
-
2 was very smooth in comparison with the case of methanol
-
2 was very smooth in comparison with the case of methanol
-
-
-
-
21
-
-
0011292886
-
-
Barton, D. and Ollis, W. D. Ed.
-
15. For a similar effect of a nitro substituent on the reduction's rate of hydride, see : Pelter, A.; Smith, K. In Comprehensive Organic Chemistry, Barton, D. and Ollis, W. D. Ed., 1979, 3, p767.
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Comprehensive Organic Chemistry
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Pelter, A.1
Smith, K.2
-
22
-
-
0011344605
-
-
17 gave satisfactory yields of esters. Finally, carrying out the AcCl-mediated esterification upon heating was the best compromise and esters 4a-e were obtained up to 70%. Note that these isolated methyl esters, and particularly 4a-b were also subject to a rapid decomposition into benzaldehydes when stored at room temperature, and had to be used freshly after being prepared. On the other hand, nitro esters 4f-g were stable several weeks at r.t.
-
17 gave satisfactory yields of esters. Finally, carrying out the AcCl-mediated esterification upon heating was the best compromise and esters 4a-e were obtained up to 70%. Note that these isolated methyl esters, and particularly 4a-b were also subject to a rapid decomposition into benzaldehydes when stored at room temperature, and had to be used freshly after being prepared. On the other hand, nitro esters 4f-g were stable several weeks at r.t.
-
-
-
-
23
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0023180167
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-
17. Namiki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Sawada, K.; Itoh, Y.; Oka, T.; Kitaura, Y.; Hashimoto, M. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1987, 2594-2597.
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Namiki, T.1
Suzuki, Y.2
Sawada, K.3
Itoh, Y.4
Oka, T.5
Kitaura, Y.6
Hashimoto, M.7
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