Tolerance, transition, and support for civil liberties in Russia

Comparative Political Studies

Volumn 30, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 484-510

  Bahry, Donna ^b   Boaz, Cynthia ^a   Gordon, Stacy Burnett ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0031493888     PISSN: 00104140     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0010414097030004004     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Bahry, Donna L. (1993). Society transformed? Rethinking the social roots of perestroika. Slavic Review, 52, 512-554.
2. Bahry, Donna, & Way, Lucan. (1994). Citizen activism in the Russian transition. Post-Soviet Affairs, 10, 330-366.
3. Baker Kendall L., Dalton, Russell J., & Hildebrandt, Kai. (1981). Germany transformed: Political culture and the new politics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
4. Bobo Lawrence & Licari, Frederick C. (1989). Education and political tolerance: Testing the effects of cognitive sophistication and target group affect. Public Opinion Quarterly, 53, 285-108.
5. Caspi, Dan, & Seligson, Mitchell A. (1983). Toward an empirical theory of tolerance: Radical groups in Israel and Costa Rica. Comparative Political Studies, 15, 385-404.
6. Dahl Robert. (1971). A preface to democratic theory.
7. Dahl Robert. (1989). Democracy and its critics. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
8. Dalton, Russell. (1995). Communists and democrats: Democratic attitudes in the two Germanies British Journal of Political Science, 24, 469-494.
9. DiPalma Giuseppe. (1990a). Parliaments, consolidation, institutionalization: A minimalist view. In Ulrike Liebert & Maurizio Cotta (Eds.), Parliament and democratic consolidation in Southern Europe: Greece, Italy, Portugal, Spain and Turkey (pp. 31-51). London: Pinter.
10. DiPalma, Giuseppe. (1990b). To craft democracies: An essay on democratic transition. Berkeley: University of California Press.
11. Finifter Ada W., & Mickiewicz, Ellen. (1992). Redefining the political system of the U.S.S.R.: Mas, support for political change. American Political Science Review, 86, 857-874.
12. Gibson James L., & Duch, Raymond M. (1993a). Emerging democratic values in Soviet political culture. In Arthur H. Miller, William M. Reisinger, & Vicki L. Hesli (Eds.), Public opinion and regime change: The new politics of Post-Soviet societies (pp. 69-94). Boulder, CO: Westview
13. Gibson, James L., & Duch, Raymond M. (1993b). Political intolerance in the U.S.S.R.: The distribution and etiology of mass opinion. Comparative Political Studies, 26, 286-329.
14. Gibson, James L., & Duch, Raymond M. (1993c). Support for rights in Western Europe and the Soviet Union: An analysis of the beliefs of mass publics. In Frederick D. Weil (Ed.), Research on democracy and society, democratisation in Eastern and Western Europe (Vol. 1, pp. 241-263). Greenwich, CT: JAI.
15. Gibson, James L., Duch, Raymond M., & Tedin, K. L. (1992). Democratic values and the transformation of the Soviet Union. Journal of Politics, 54, 329-371.
16. Guth, James L., & Green, John C. (1991). An ideology of rights: Support for civil liberties among political activists. Political Behavior, 13, 321-344.
17. Havel, Vaclav. (1985). The power of the powerless. In Vaclav Havel (Ed.), The power of the powerless (pp. 23-96). London: Hutchinson.
18. Huntington, Samuel. (1991). The third wave: Democratization in the late 20th century. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press.
19. Jackman, Mary, & Muha, Michael. (1984). Education and intergroup attitudes: Moral enlightenment, superficial democratic commitment, or ideological refinement? American Sociological Review, 49, 751-769.
20. Judt, Tony. (1985). The dilemmas of dissidence: The politics of opposition in East-Central Europe. In Ferenc Feher and Andrew Arato, (Eds.), Crisis and reform in Eastern Europe. New Brunswick, NJ:Transaction.
21. McAllister, Ian, & White, Stephen. (1994). Political participation in postcommunist Russia: Voting, activism, and the potential for mass protest. Political Studies, 42, 593-615.
22. McClosky, Herbert. (1964). Consensus and ideology in American politics. American Political Science Review, 58, 361-382.
23. McClosky, Herbert, & Brill, Alida. (1984). Influences on tolerance: Avenues toward an understanding of the rights and claims of others. Micropolitics, 3, 253-280.
24. Miller, Arthur H. (1993). In search of regime legitimacy. In Arthur H. Miller, William M. Reisinger, and Vicki L. Hesli (Eds.), Public opinion and regime change: The new politics of post-Soviet societies (pp. 95-123). Boulder, CO: Westview.
25. Miller, Arthur H., Reisinger, William M., & Hesli, Vicki L. (1991). Public support for new institutions in the Russian, Ukranian, and Lithuanian Republics. Journal of Soviet Nationalities, 1, 82-107.
26. Nunn, Clyde Z., Crockett, Harry J. Jr., & Williams, J. Allen Jr. (1978). Tolerance for nonconformity. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
27. O'Donnell, Guillermo, & Schmitter, Philippe. (1986). Transitions from authoritarian rule: Tentative conclusion about uncertain democracies. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
28. Prothro, James W., & Grigg, Charles W. (1960). Fundamental principles of democracy: Bases of agreement and disagreement. Journal of Politics, 22, 276-294.
29. Przeworski, Adam. (1991). Democracy and the market. New York: Cambridge Univeristy Press.
30. Rose, Richard. (1994). Postcommunism and the problem of trust. Journal of Democracy, 5(3), 19-30.
31. Savelyev, Oleg. (1995, October 12). Almost half the electorate intends to take part in the voting. Segodnya, p. 3.
32. Shamir, Michael, & Sullivan, John. (1983). The political context of tolerance: The United States and Israel. American Political Science Review, 77, 911-928.
33. Sniderman, Paul M., et al. (1989). Principled tolerance and the American mass public. British Journal of Political Science, 19, 25-45.
34. Sniderman, Paul. M, et al. (1991). The fallacy of democratic elitism: Competition and commitment to civil liberties. British Journal of Political Science, 21, 349-370.
35. Stouffer, Samuel C. (1955). Communism, conformity, and civil liberties. New York: Doubleday.
36. Sullivan, John L., Piereson, James E., & Marcus, George E. (1979). An alternative conceptualization of political tolerance: Illusory increases, 1950s-1970s. American Political Science Review, 73, 233-249.
37. Sullivan, John L., Piereson, James, & Marcus, George E. (1982). Political tolerance and American democracy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
38. Sullivan, John L., Walsh, Pat, Shamir, Michael, Barnum, David G., & Gibson, James L. (1993). Why politicians are more tolerant: Selective recruitment and socialization of political elites in Britain, Israel, New Zealand and the United States. British Journal of Political Science, 23, 51-76.
39. Weil, Frederick D. (1982). Tolerance of free speech in the United States and West Germany, 1970-79: An analysis of public opinion survey data. Social Forces, 60, 973-993.
40. Weil, Frederick D. (1985). The variable effects of education on liberal attitudes: A comparative-historical analysis of anti-Semitism using public opinion survey data. American Sociological Review, 50, 458-474.
41. Weil, Frederick D. (1991). Structural determinants of political tolerance: Regime change and the party system in West Germany since World War II. Research in Political Sociology, 5, 299-332.
42. Zimmerman, William. (1994). Markets, democracy and Russian foreign policy. Post-Soviet Affairs, 10, 103-226.