Variability in upper motor neurone-type dysarthria: An examination of five cases with dysarthria following cerebrovascular accident

International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders

Volumn 32, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 397-427

  Thompson, Elizabeth C ^a   Murdoch, Bruce E ^a   Theodoros, Deborah G ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND   (Australia)

Author keywords

cerebrovascular accident (CVA); Dysarthria

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; AUSTRALIA; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DYSARTHRIA; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MOTONEURON; RATING SCALE; SPEECH;

AGED; CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDERS; DYSARTHRIA; FEMALE; HUMANS; LARYNX; LIP; LUNG; MALE; SPEECH INTELLIGIBILITY; TONGUE;

EID: 0031466194     PISSN: 13682822     EISSN: 14606984     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/13682829709082256     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Aronson AE (1985). Clinical Voice Disorders: An Interdisciplinary Approach (second edition). New York: Thième Inc.
2. Barlow SM, Abbs JH (1984). Oro-facial fine motor control impairments in congenital spasticity: evidence against hypertonus-related performance deficits. Neurology 34:145-150. (Pubitemid 14185355)
3. Bassich CJ, Ludlow CC (1986). The use of perceptual methods by new clinicians for assessing voice quality. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders 51:125-133. (Pubitemid 16083386)
4. Blaustein S, Bar A (1983). Reliability of perceptual voice assessment. Journal of Communication Disorders 16:157-161.
5. Darley FL, Aronson AE, Brown JR (1969a). Differential diagnostic patterns of dysarthria. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research 12:246-269.
6. Darley FL, Aronson AE, Brown JR (1969b). Clusters of deviant speech dimension in the dysarthrias. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research 12:462-496.
7. Darley FL, Aronson AE, Brown JR (1975). Motor Speech Disorders. Philadelphia: WB Saunders.
8. Fex S (1992). Perceptual evaluation. Journal of Voice 6:155-158.
9. Fitzgerald FJ, Murdoch BE, Chenery HJ (1987). Multiple sclerosis: associated speech and language disorders. Australian Journal of Human Communication Disorders 15:15-33.
10. Gentil M (1993). Speech rehabilitation in dysarthria. Folia Phoniatrica 45:31-35.
11. Gordon MT, Morton FM, Simpson IC (1978). Air flow measures in diagnosis, assessment, and treatment of mechanical dysphonia. Folia Phoniatrica 30:161-174. (Pubitemid 8352267)
12. Haapenen ML (1991). A simple clinical method of evaluating perceived hypernasality. Folia Phoniatrica 43:122-132.
13. Hixon TJ (1973). Respiratory function in speech. In: F Minifie, TJ Hixon, F Williams (eds). Normal Aspects of Speech, Hearing and Language. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, pp. 75-125.
14. Hoodin RB, Gilbert HR (1989). Nasal airflows in Parkinsonian speakers. Journal of Communication Disorders 22:169-180. (Pubitemid 19153169)
15. Horii Y (1980). An accelerometric approach to nasality measurement: a preliminary report. Cleft Palate Journal 17:254-261. (Pubitemid 10086088)
16. Horii Y, Lang J (1981). Distributional analysis of an index of nasal coupling (HONC) in simulated hypernasal speech. Cleft Palate Journal 18:279-285. (Pubitemid 11022334)
17. Johns DF, Salyer KE (1978). Surgical and prosthetic management of neurogenic speech disorders. In: D Johns (Ed.). Clinical Management of Neurogenic Communication Disorders. Boston, MA: Little-Brown, pp 311-331.
18. Kearns KP, Simmons NN (1990). The efficacy of speech-language pathology in intervention: motor speech disorders. Seminars in Speech and Language 11:273-295.
19. Kent RD, Kent JF, Rosenbek JC (1987). Maximum performance tests of speech production. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders 52:367-387.
20. LaBlance G, Steckol K, Cooper M (1991). Non-invasive assessment of phonatory and respiratory dynamics. Ear, Nose and Throat Journal 70:691-696.
21. Luschei ES (1991). Development of objective standards of non-speech oral strength and performance: an advocate's view. In: CA Moore, KM Yorkston, DR Beukelman (eds). Dysarthria and Apraxia of Speech: Perspectives on Management. Baltimore, MD: Paul H Brooks, pp 3-14.
22. Moncur JP, Brackett IP (1974). Modifying Vocal Behavior. New York: Harper & Row.
23. Murdoch B, Theodoras D, Stokes P, Chenery H (1993). Abnormal patterns of speech breathing in dysarthric speakers following severe closed head injury. Brain Injury 7:295-308. (Pubitemid 23218377)
24. Murdoch B, Thompson E, Stokes E (1994). Phonatory and laryngeal dysfunction following upper motor neuron vascular lesions. Journal of Medical Speech-Language Pathology 2:177-189.
25. Netsell R, Daniel B (1979). Dysarthria in adults: physiologic approach in rehabilitation. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 60:502-508. (Pubitemid 10158204)
26. Orlikoff RF (1992). Assessment of the dynamics of vocal fold contact from the electroglottogram: data from normal male subjects. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research 34:1066-1072.
27. Robin DA, Goel A, Somodi LB, Luschei ES (1992). Tongue strength and endurance: relation to highly skilled movements. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research 35:1239-1245. (Pubitemid 23004652)
28. Rosenbek JC (1984). Treating the dysarthric talker. Seminars in Speech and Language 5:359-383.
29. Rosenbek JC, LaPointe LL (1985). The dysarthrias: description, diagnosis and treatment. In: D Johns (Ed.). Clinical Management of Neurogenic Communicative Disorders. Boston, MA: Little-Brown, pp 97-152.
30. Thompson EC, Murdoch BE (1995a). Respiratory function associated with dysarthria following upper motor neurone damage. Australian Journal of Human Communication Disorders 23:61-87.
31. Thompson EC, Murdoch BE (1995b). Disorders of nasality in subjects with upper motor neuron type dysarthria following cerebrovascular accident. Journal of Communication Disorders 28:261-276.
32. Thompson EC, Murdoch BE (1995c). Interpreting the physiological bases of dysarthria from perceptual analyses: an examination of subjects with UMN type dysarthria. Australian Journal of Human Communication Disorders 23:1-23.
33. Thompson EC, Murdoch BE, Stokes PD (1995a). Lip function in subjects with upper motor neuron type dysarthria following cerebrovascular accidents. European Journal of Disorders of Communication 30:451-466. (Pubitemid 26024289)
34. Thompson EC, Murdoch BE, Stokes PD (1995b). Tongue function in subjects with upper motor neurone type dysarthria following cerebrovascular accident. Journal of Medical Speech-Language Pathology 3:27-40.
35. Zemlin WR (1988). Speech and Hearing Science: Anatomy and Physiology (third edition). New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
36. Ziegler W, von Cramon D (1986). Spastic dysarthria after acquired brain injury: an acoustic study. British Journal of Disorders of Communication 21:173-187. (Pubitemid 16003492)