The role of European forests in the global carbon cycle - A review

Biomass and Bioenergy

Volumn 13, Issue 6, 1997, Pages 345-358

  Nabuurs, G J ^a   Paivinen, R ^a   Sikkema, R ^a   Mohren, G M J ^a  

^a WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Climate change; European forests; Forest sector carbon balance; Soil organic matter; Wood products

Indexed keywords

BIOCONVERSION; CARBON; CLIMATE CHANGE; ECOSYSTEMS; WOOD PRODUCTS;

EUROPEAN FORESTS; FOREST SECTOR CARBON BALANCE; GLOBAL CARBON CYCLE; SOIL ORGANIC MATTER;

FORESTRY;

CARBON BALANCE; CARBON CYCLE; FOREST;

EUROPE;

EID: 0031462793     PISSN: 09619534     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0961-9534(97)00036-6     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. UN-ECE/FAO The forest resources of the temperate zones The UN-ECE/FAO 1990 Forest Resource Assessment—General Forest Resource Information Vol. 1 1992 United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, Food and Agriculture Organisation ECE/TIM/62. UN publication No. E.92.II.E.27
2. 2 Water, Air & Soil Poll. 70 1–4 1993 3 15
3. 2 budget Science 247 1990 1431 1438
4. A.R. Townsend B.H. Braswell E.A. Holland J.E. Penner Spatial and temporal patterns in terrestrial carbon storage due to deposition of fossil fuel derived nitrogen Ecological Applications 1995
5. M.J. Fisher I.M. Rao M.A. Ayarza C.E. Lascano J.L. Sanz R.J. Thomas R.R. Vera Carbon storage by introduced deep-rooted grasses in the South American savannahs Nature 371 1994 236 238
6. P.E. Kauppi K. Mielikainen K. Kuusela Biomass and carbon budget of European forests, 1971 to 1990 Science 256 1992 70 74
7. K.R. Tate A. Parshotam D.J. Ross Soil carbon storage and turnover in temperate forests and grasslands—A New Zealand perspective J. Biogeog. 22 1995 695 700
8. W.A. Kurz M.J. Apps Retrospective assessment of carbon flows in the Canadian boreal forests Forest Ecosystems, Forest Management and the Global Carbon Cycle Vol. 40 1996 173 182 NATO-ASI Series I: Global environmental change
9. A.S. Mather Global Forest Resources 1992 Belhaven Press London
10. L. Graudal Drivhuseffekten og bindung af kulstof i skov og skovprodukte — vurderet specielt for de danske skove Greenhouse effect and storage of carbon in forests and forest products Dansk Skovbrugs Tidsskrift 76 1991 41 62
11. P. Burschel E. Kürsten B.C. Larson Die Rolle von Wald und Forstwirtschaft im Kohlenstoffhaushalt Eine Betrachtung für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland Forstliche Forschungsberichte München 1993 Schriftenreihe der Forstwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität München und der Bayerischen Forstlichen Versuchs und Forschungsanstalt 126/1993
12. E. Führer Z. Jaro L. Markus Carbon fixing capacity of forests in Hungary Report Forest Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary 1993 (in Hungarian with English summary)
13. T. Karjalainen S. Kellomäki Carbon storage in forest ecosystems in Finland M. Kanninen Carbon Balance of World's Forested Ecosystems: Towards a Global Assessment Proceedings IPCC workshop 1993 40 51 Joensuu, Finland
14. G.J. Nabuurs G.M.J. Mohren Carbon in Dutch forest ecosystems Netherlands J. Agr. Sci. 41 1993 309 326
15. C.A.S. Hall J. Uhlig Refining estimates of carbon released from tropical land—use change Canadian J. Forest Res. 21 1 1991 118 131
16. R.A. Houghton Land-use change and the carbon cycle Global Change Biol. 1 1995 275 287
17. R.C. Dewar A model of carbon storage in forests and forest products Tree Physiol. 6 1990 417 428
18. G.M.J. Mohren C.G.M. Klein-Goldewijk Forestry in the Netherlands as a measurement against climate change Pilot study. 1. Carbon sequestration in forest, De Dorschkamp Report No. 613 1990 Institute Forestry and Urban Ecology Wageningen
19. P. Schroeder L. Ladd Slowing the increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide: a biological approach Climatic Change 19 1991 283 290
20. T. Karjalainen Dynamics and potential of carbon sequestration in managed stands and wood products in Finland under changing climatic conditions Forest Ecol. & Management 80 1996 113 132
21. B. Schlamadinger G. Marland The role of forest bioenergy in the global carbon cycle Biomass and Bioenergy 10 2 1996 275 300
22. W.A. Kurz M.J. Apps T.M. Webb P.J. McNamee The carbon budget of the Canadian forest sector. Phase I. Forestry Canada, Northwest Region, Northern Forestry Centre Information report NOR-X-326 1992 Edmonton, Alberta
23. D.T. Price R.M. Mair W.A. Kurz M.J. Apps Effects of forest management, harvesting and wood processing on ecosystem carbon dynamics: a boreal case study M.J. Apps D.T. Price Forest Ecosystems, Forest Management and the Global Carbon Cycle Vol. 40 1996 Springer Heidelberg 279 292 NATO Advanced Science Institutes Series, Series I: Global Environmental Change
24. D.P. Turner G.J. Körper M.E. Harmon J.J. Lee A carbon budget for forests of the conterminous United States Ecol. Appl. 5 1995 421 436
25. K. Klein-Goldewijk J.G. van Minnen G.J.J. Kreileman M. Vloedbeld R. Leemans Simulating the carbon flux between the terrestrial environment and the atmosphere Water, Air and Soil Pollution 76 1994 199 230
26. 2 fixation Vegetatio 121 1995 157 174
27. Ch. Körner B. Schilcher S. Pelaez-Riedl Vegetation und Treibhaus Problematik: eine beurteilung der situation in Österreich unter besondere berücksichtigung der Kohlenstoff-bilanz Bestandsaufnahme anthropogene Klimaänderungen: Mögliche Auswirkungen auf Oesterreich - Mögliche Massnahmen in Österreich 1993 Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften Chapter 6
28. 2 concentration on primary productivity and carbon allocation in typical Belgian forest ecosystems Report Rijksuniversiteit Gent, Lab. of Plant Ecology 1996
29. T. Karjalainen S. Kellomäki A. Pussinen Carbon balance of the forest sector in Finland 1990–2039 Climatic Change 30 1995 451 478
30. T. Karjalainen S. Kellomäki Greenhouse gas inventory for land-use change and forestry in Finland based on international guidelines Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change 1 1997 51 71
31. P. Burschel E. Kürsten B.C. Larson M. Weber Present role of German forests and forestry in the national carbon budget and options to its increase Water, Air and Soil Pollution 70 1993 325 340
32. 2 nell'atmosfera: Il ruolo attuale e potenziale delle formazioni forestali Italiane Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration: Role and potential of forest formations in Italy STES: Scienziati e Technologi per l'Etica dello Sviluppo 1993 Istituto di Assestamento e Tecnologia Forestale — Universita degli Studi di Firenze Rome
33. La Marca, O., Corona, P. and Ferrara, A., Evaluation of carbon sequestration by the Italian forests. Forest Ecology and Management (in press).
34. http://www.grida.no/soeno95/forest/fopress.htm.
35. W. Galinski M. Küppers Polish forest ecosystem: the influence of changes in the economic system on the carbon balance Climatic Change 00 1994 1 17
36. A.I. Miranda M. Coutinho C. Borrego Forest fire emissions in Portugal — A contribution to global warming Environmental Pollution 83 1994 121 123
37. J.C.R. Murillo The carbon budget of the Spanish forests Biogeochemistry 25 1900 197 217
38. H. Eriksson Sources and sinks of carbon dioxide in Sweden Ambio 20 3–4 1991 146 150
39. J. Paulsen Der biologische Kohlenstoffvorrat der Schweiz 1995 Rügger, Zürich
40. 2 emissions by carbon fixation policies Report no. 13 1993 Systems Ecology, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich IPCC workshop: Carbon balance of the world's forested ecosystems, Joensuu, Finland
41. M.G.R. Cannell R. Milne Carbon pools and sequestration in forest ecosystems in Britain Forestry 68 1995 361 378
42. M.G.R. Cannell M.M. Cruickshank D.C. Mobbs Carbon storage and sequestration in the forests of Northern Ireland Forestry 69 1996 155 165
43. M.G.R. Cannell R.C. Dewar J.H.M. Thornley Carbon flux and storage in European forests A. Teller P. Mathy J.N.R. Jeffers Responses of Forest Ecosystems to Environmental Changes Proceedings 1st European Symposium on Terrestrial Ecosystems: Forests and Woodland, Florence 1992 Elsevier Applied Science Amsterdam 256 271
44. P.E. Kauppi E. Tomppo Impact of forests on net national emissions of carbon dioxide in West Europe Water, Air and Soil Pollution 70 1–4 1993 187 196
45. G.J. Nabuurs State-of-the-art in the field of forest sector carbon balance studies — with reference to the European situation Working Paper 2 1994 European Forest Institute Joensuu, Finland
46. 2 emissions T.A. Boden Trends '93: A Compendium of Data on Global Change ORNL/CDIAC-65 1994 505 584 Oak Ridge, TN
47. T.P. Kolchugina T.S. Vinson Comparison of tow methods to assess the carbon budget of forest biomes in the former Soviet Union Water, Air and Soil Pollution 70 1–4 1993 207 221
48. T.P. Kolchugina T.S. Vinson Equilibrium analysis of the carbon pools and fluxes of forest biomes in the former Soviet Union Canadian J. Forest Res. 23 1993 81 88
49. R.K. Dixon S. Brown R.A. Houghton A.M. Solomon M.C. Trexler J. Wisniewski Carbon pools and flux of global forest ecosystems Science 263 1544 1994 185 190
50. R.A. Sedjo Temperate forest ecosystems in the global carbon cycle Ambio 21 4 1992 274 277
51. G.J. Nabuurs Significance of wood products in forest sector carbon balances M.J. Apps D.T. Price Forest ecosystems, forest management and the global carbon cycle NATO Advanced Science Institute Series Vol I 1996 245 256 40 Berlin Heidelberg. Proceedings of the workshop held in September 1994 Banff, Canada
52. UN-ECE/FAO International forest fire news No. 13 1995 United Nations Economic Commission for Europe/Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations. Timber Division Geneva
53. S. Nilsson O. Sallnäs P. Duinker Future forest resources of Western and Eastern Europe 1992 International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis. The Parthenon Publishing Group England
54. G.H. Kohlmaier Ch. Häger G. Würth M.K.B. Lüdeke P. Ramge F.-W. Badeck J. Kindermann T. Lang Effects of the age class distributions of the temperate and boreal forests on the global CO2 source-sink function Tellus 47B 1995 212 231
55. W. Galinski Polish forest ecosystem CO2 balance as influenced by changing economical system of the country Climate Change, Proceedings of the IPCC Workshop on Assessing Technologies and Management Systems for Agriculture And Forestry in Relation to Global Climate Change Canberra, Australia 1992 124 130