-
1
-
-
84933490065
-
Inequality, health and policy in East and West Europe
-
Vågerö D, Illsley R. Inequality, health and policy in East and West Europe. Int J Health Sci 1992;3: 113-240.
-
(1992)
Int J Health Sci
, vol.3
, pp. 113-240
-
-
Vågerö, D.1
Illsley, R.2
-
2
-
-
0027340974
-
Health and poverty: Past, present and prospects for the future
-
Najman JM. Health and poverty: past, present and prospects for the future. Soc Sci Med 1993;36: 159-66.
-
(1993)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.36
, pp. 159-166
-
-
Najman, J.M.1
-
3
-
-
13144293004
-
Suicidal behavior and unemployment. A literature review
-
Westcott G, Svensson PG, Zöllner HFK, editors. Copenhagen: World Health Organization
-
Platt S. Suicidal behavior and unemployment. A literature review. In: Westcott G, Svensson PG, Zöllner HFK, editors. Health policy implications of unemployment. Copenhagen: World Health Organization; 1985. p. 87-132.
-
(1985)
Health Policy Implications of Unemployment
, pp. 87-132
-
-
Platt, S.1
-
4
-
-
0023073287
-
Unemployment and mortality comparison of the 1971 and 1981 longitudinal study census samples
-
Moser KA, Goldblatt PO, Fox AJ, Jones DR. Unemployment and mortality comparison of the 1971 and 1981 longitudinal study census samples. Br Med J 1987;294:86-90.
-
(1987)
Br Med J
, vol.294
, pp. 86-90
-
-
Moser, K.A.1
Goldblatt, P.O.2
Fox, A.J.3
Jones, D.R.4
-
5
-
-
0030571199
-
Excess mortality of unemployed men and women during a period of rapidly increasing unemployment
-
Martikainen PT, Valkonen T. Excess mortality of unemployed men and women during a period of rapidly increasing unemployment. Lancet 1996; 348:909-12.
-
(1996)
Lancet
, vol.348
, pp. 909-912
-
-
Martikainen, P.T.1
Valkonen, T.2
-
6
-
-
0025000842
-
Mortality by employment status in the National Longitudinal Mortality Study. Epidemiology and biometry program
-
Sorlie PD, Rogot E. Mortality by employment status in the National Longitudinal Mortality Study. Epidemiology and biometry program. Am J Epidemiol 1990; 132:983-92.
-
(1990)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.132
, pp. 983-992
-
-
Sorlie, P.D.1
Rogot, E.2
-
8
-
-
0028343665
-
Health and social inequality in Europe
-
Power C. Health and social inequality in Europe. Br Med J 1994;308:1153-6.
-
(1994)
Br Med J
, vol.308
, pp. 1153-1156
-
-
Power, C.1
-
10
-
-
0026630166
-
Without work all life goes rotten
-
Smith R. Without work all life goes rotten. Br Med J 1992;305:972.
-
(1992)
Br Med J
, vol.305
, pp. 972
-
-
Smith, R.1
-
11
-
-
0028725589
-
Counting the human costs: Opportunities for and barriers to promoting health
-
Levin LS, McMahon L, Ziglio E, editors. Copenhagen: WHO; WHO Regional Publications, European Series, No. 54
-
Whitehead M. Counting the human costs: opportunities for and barriers to promoting health. In: Levin LS, McMahon L, Ziglio E, editors. Economic change, social welfare and health in Europe. Copenhagen: WHO; 1994. WHO Regional Publications, European Series, No. 54.
-
(1994)
Economic Change, Social Welfare and Health in Europe
-
-
Whitehead, M.1
-
14
-
-
0025079386
-
Alcohol consumption and unemployment among men: The Scottish heart health study
-
Lee AJ, Crombie IK, Smith WCS, Tunstall-Pedoe H. Alcohol consumption and unemployment among men: the Scottish heart health study. Br J Addiction 1990;85:1165-70.
-
(1990)
Br J Addiction
, vol.85
, pp. 1165-1170
-
-
Lee, A.J.1
Crombie, I.K.2
Smith, W.C.S.3
Tunstall-Pedoe, H.4
-
15
-
-
0026558329
-
Non-employment and changes in smoking, drinking and body weight
-
Morris JK, Cook DG, Shaper AG. Non-employment and changes in smoking, drinking and body weight. Br Med J 1992;304:536-41.
-
(1992)
Br Med J
, vol.304
, pp. 536-541
-
-
Morris, J.K.1
Cook, D.G.2
Shaper, A.G.3
-
16
-
-
0028798713
-
Drinking and unemployment: Contrasting patterns among men and women
-
Lahelma E, Kangas R, Manderbacka K. Drinking and unemployment: contrasting patterns among men and women. Drug Alcohol Depen 1995;37: 71-82.
-
(1995)
Drug Alcohol Depen
, vol.37
, pp. 71-82
-
-
Lahelma, E.1
Kangas, R.2
Manderbacka, K.3
-
19
-
-
0015541555
-
SCL-90: An outpatient psychiatric scale - Preliminary report
-
Derogatis LR, Lipman RE, Covi L. SCL-90: an outpatient psychiatric scale - preliminary report. Psychopharmacol Bull 1973;9:13-27.
-
(1973)
Psychopharmacol Bull
, vol.9
, pp. 13-27
-
-
Derogatis, L.R.1
Lipman, R.E.2
Covi, L.3
-
20
-
-
70350654728
-
An inventory for measuring depression
-
Beck AJ, Ward CH, Medelson M, Mock J, Erbaugh J. An inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1961;4:561-71.
-
(1961)
Arch Gen Psychiatry
, vol.4
, pp. 561-571
-
-
Beck, A.J.1
Ward, C.H.2
Medelson, M.3
Mock, J.4
Erbaugh, J.5
-
21
-
-
0023838259
-
Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation
-
Beck AT, Steer RA, Garbin MG. Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: twenty-five years of evaluation. Clin Psychol Rev 1988;8:77-100.
-
(1988)
Clin Psychol Rev
, vol.8
, pp. 77-100
-
-
Beck, A.T.1
Steer, R.A.2
Garbin, M.G.3
-
22
-
-
0024460703
-
Retrospective versus original information on cigarette smoking
-
Persson PG, Norell S. Retrospective versus original information on cigarette smoking. Am J Epidemiol 1989;130:705-12.
-
(1989)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.130
, pp. 705-712
-
-
Persson, P.G.1
Norell, S.2
-
23
-
-
0026230258
-
Measuring alcohol consumption: A comparison of the retrospective diary and the quantity-frequency methods in a college survey
-
O'Hare T. Measuring alcohol consumption: a comparison of the retrospective diary and the quantity-frequency methods in a college survey. J Stud Alcohol 1991;52:500-2.
-
(1991)
J Stud Alcohol
, vol.52
, pp. 500-502
-
-
O'Hare, T.1
-
24
-
-
0026634825
-
Self-reports by alcohol and drug abuse inpatients: Factors affecting reliabity and validity
-
Brown J, Kranzler H, Del Boca F. Self-reports by alcohol and drug abuse inpatients: factors affecting reliabity and validity. Br J Addiction 1992;87: 1013-24.
-
(1992)
Br J Addiction
, vol.87
, pp. 1013-1024
-
-
Brown, J.1
Kranzler, H.2
Del Boca, F.3
-
25
-
-
0026321736
-
The assessment of alcohol consumption by a simple self-administered questionnaire
-
Giovannucci E, Colditz E, Stampfer MJ, Rimm EB, Litin L, Sampson L, et al. The assessment of alcohol consumption by a simple self-administered questionnaire. Am J Epidemiol 1991;133:810-7.
-
(1991)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.133
, pp. 810-817
-
-
Giovannucci, E.1
Colditz, E.2
Stampfer, M.J.3
Rimm, E.B.4
Litin, L.5
Sampson, L.6
-
27
-
-
0020437642
-
A psychometric investigation of the standard and long form Beck Depression Inventory
-
Gould J. A psychometric investigation of the standard and long form Beck Depression Inventory. Psychol Rep 1982;51:1167-70.
-
(1982)
Psychol Rep
, vol.51
, pp. 1167-1170
-
-
Gould, J.1
-
28
-
-
0021879280
-
Identifying psychiatric illness among general medicine patients
-
Goldberg D. Identifying psychiatric illness among general medicine patients. Br Med J 1985;291: 161-2.
-
(1985)
Br Med J
, vol.291
, pp. 161-162
-
-
Goldberg, D.1
-
29
-
-
0024268394
-
Reliability and validity of the short form Beck depression inventory with older adults
-
Scogin F, Beutler L, Corbishley A, Hamblin D. Reliability and validity of the short form Beck depression inventory with older adults. J Clin Psychol 1988;44:853-7.
-
(1988)
J Clin Psychol
, vol.44
, pp. 853-857
-
-
Scogin, F.1
Beutler, L.2
Corbishley, A.3
Hamblin, D.4
-
30
-
-
0026648547
-
Comparison of two self - Administered psychiatric questionnaires (GHQ-12 and SRQ-20) in primary care in Chile
-
Araya R, Wynn R, Lewis G. Comparison of two self - administered psychiatric questionnaires (GHQ-12 and SRQ-20) in primary care in Chile. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 1992;27:168-73.
-
(1992)
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol
, vol.27
, pp. 168-173
-
-
Araya, R.1
Wynn, R.2
Lewis, G.3
-
31
-
-
0027324863
-
Validity and test-retest reliability of the Italian version of the 12-item General Health Questionnaire in general practice: A comparison between three scoring method
-
Piccinelli M, Bisoffi G, Bon MG, Gunico L, Tansella M. Validity and test-retest reliability of the Italian version of the 12-item General Health Questionnaire in general practice: a comparison between three scoring method. Compr Psychiatry 1993;34: 198-205.
-
(1993)
Compr Psychiatry
, vol.34
, pp. 198-205
-
-
Piccinelli, M.1
Bisoffi, G.2
Bon, M.G.3
Gunico, L.4
Tansella, M.5
-
32
-
-
0028969673
-
Detecting psychiatric disorders in medical practice using the General Health Questionnaire. Why do cut-off scores vary?
-
Van Hemert AM, Den Heijer M, Vorstenbosch M, Bolk JH. Detecting psychiatric disorders in medical practice using the General Health Questionnaire. Why do cut-off scores vary? Psychol Med 1995;25: 165-70.
-
(1995)
Psychol Med
, vol.25
, pp. 165-170
-
-
Van Hemert, A.M.1
Den Heijer, M.2
Vorstenbosch, M.3
Bolk, J.H.4
-
33
-
-
0028802508
-
General Health Questionnaire and Beck Depression Scale as screening methods for psychiatric morbidity among the unemployed
-
Viinamäki H, Niskanen L, Koskela K. General Health Questionnaire and Beck Depression Scale as screening methods for psychiatric morbidity among the unemployed. Eur J Psychiatry 1995;9: 209-15.
-
(1995)
Eur J Psychiatry
, vol.9
, pp. 209-215
-
-
Viinamäki, H.1
Niskanen, L.2
Koskela, K.3
-
34
-
-
0021592477
-
Unemployment and psychological ill-health: The moderating role of duration and age
-
Jackson PR, Warr PB. Unemployment and psychological ill-health: the moderating role of duration and age. Psychol Med 1984;14:605-14.
-
(1984)
Psychol Med
, vol.14
, pp. 605-614
-
-
Jackson, P.R.1
Warr, P.B.2
-
35
-
-
0023179280
-
A longitudinal study of social support and depression in unemployed men
-
Bolton W, Oatley K. A longitudinal study of social support and depression in unemployed men. Psychol Med 1987;17:453-60.
-
(1987)
Psychol Med
, vol.17
, pp. 453-460
-
-
Bolton, W.1
Oatley, K.2
-
36
-
-
0024266675
-
Depression in unemployed Swedish women
-
Hall EM, Johnson JV. Depression in unemployed Swedish women. Soc Sci Med 1988;27:1349-55.
-
(1988)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.27
, pp. 1349-1355
-
-
Hall, E.M.1
Johnson, J.V.2
-
37
-
-
0344238133
-
Survey methods for mental disorders, part 4
-
Aromaa AY, Heliövaara M, Impivaara O, Knekt P, Maatela J. Helsinki: The Social Insurance Institution; Publication ML 51
-
Lehtinen V, Joukamaa M, Kuusela V, Lahtela K, Raitasalo R. Survey methods for mental disorders, part 4. In: Aromaa AY, Heliövaara M, Impivaara O, Knekt P, Maatela J. The execution of the Mini-Finland health survey. Helsinki: The Social Insurance Institution; 1985. Publication ML 51.
-
(1985)
The Execution of the Mini-Finland Health Survey
-
-
Lehtinen, V.1
Joukamaa, M.2
Kuusela, V.3
Lahtela, K.4
Raitasalo, R.5
-
38
-
-
0016683736
-
The experience of losing a job: Reported changes in health symptoms and illness behavior
-
Kasl SV, Gore S, Cobb S. The experience of losing a job: reported changes in health symptoms and illness behavior. Psychosom Med 1975;37:106-22.
-
(1975)
Psychosom Med
, vol.37
, pp. 106-122
-
-
Kasl, S.V.1
Gore, S.2
Cobb, S.3
-
39
-
-
0024333474
-
Long-term effects of a factory closure. Unemployment and disability during ten years' follow-up
-
Westin S, Schlesselman II, Korper M. Long-term effects of a factory closure. Unemployment and disability during ten years' follow-up. J Clin Epidemiol 1989;42:435-11.
-
(1989)
J Clin Epidemiol
, vol.42
, pp. 435-511
-
-
Westin, S.1
Schlesselman, I.I.2
Korper, M.3
-
40
-
-
0024432325
-
Hospital admissions before and after shipyard closure
-
Iversen L, Sabroe S, Damsgaard MT. Hospital admissions before and after shipyard closure. Br Med J 1989;299:1073-6.
-
(1989)
Br Med J
, vol.299
, pp. 1073-1076
-
-
Iversen, L.1
Sabroe, S.2
Damsgaard, M.T.3
-
42
-
-
0005763929
-
Stress reactions in relation to threat of job loss and actual unemployment. Physiological, psychological and economic effects of job loss and unemployment
-
Stockholm: National Institute for Psychosocial Factors and Health
-
Arnetz BB, Brenner SO, Hjelm R, Levi L. Stress reactions in relation to threat of job loss and actual unemployment. Physiological, psychological and economic effects of job loss and unemployment. Stockholm: National Institute for Psychosocial Factors and Health; 1988. p. 85. Stress Research Reports No. 206.
-
(1988)
Stress Research Reports No. 206
, pp. 85
-
-
Arnetz, B.B.1
Brenner, S.O.2
Hjelm, R.3
Levi, L.4
-
43
-
-
0026094426
-
Determinants of weight gain and overweight in adult Finns
-
Rissanen AM, Heliövaara M, Knekt P, Reunanen A, Aromaa A. Determinants of weight gain and overweight in adult Finns. Eur J Clin Nutr 1991;45: 419-30.
-
(1991)
Eur J Clin Nutr
, vol.45
, pp. 419-430
-
-
Rissanen, A.M.1
Heliövaara, M.2
Knekt, P.3
Reunanen, A.4
Aromaa, A.5
-
44
-
-
0021217810
-
The relationship between national levels of unemployment and the rate of admission to mental hospitals in England and Wales, 1950-1976
-
Stokes G, Cochrane R. The relationship between national levels of unemployment and the rate of admission to mental hospitals in England and Wales, 1950-1976. Soc Psychiatry 1984;19:117-25.
-
(1984)
Soc Psychiatry
, vol.19
, pp. 117-125
-
-
Stokes, G.1
Cochrane, R.2
-
45
-
-
0024812558
-
Economic predictors of mental health service utilization. A time-series analysis
-
Kiernan M, Toro PA, Rappaport J, Seidman E. Economic predictors of mental health service utilization. A time-series analysis. Am J Community Psychol 1989;17:801-20.
-
(1989)
Am J Community Psychol
, vol.17
, pp. 801-820
-
-
Kiernan, M.1
Toro, P.A.2
Rappaport, J.3
Seidman, E.4
-
46
-
-
0023877819
-
Back pain, back normalities and competing medical, psychological and social factors as predictors of sick leave, early retirement, unemployment
-
Åstrand NO, Isacsson SO. Back pain, back normalities and competing medical, psychological and social factors as predictors of sick leave, early retirement, unemployment. Br J Ind Med 1988;45: 387-95.
-
(1988)
Br J Ind Med
, vol.45
, pp. 387-395
-
-
Åstrand, N.O.1
Isacsson, S.O.2
-
47
-
-
0025166899
-
Depression and the dynamics of smoking. A national perspective
-
Anda RF, Williamson DF, Escobedo LG, Mast EE, Giavino GA, Remington PL. Depression and the dynamics of smoking. A national perspective. JAMA 1990;264:1541-5.
-
(1990)
JAMA
, vol.264
, pp. 1541-1545
-
-
Anda, R.F.1
Williamson, D.F.2
Escobedo, L.G.3
Mast, E.E.4
Giavino, G.A.5
Remington, P.L.6
-
49
-
-
0027480199
-
Cigarette smoking: Implications for psychiatric illness
-
Glassman AH. Cigarette smoking: implications for psychiatric illness. Am J Psychiatry 1993;150:546-53.
-
(1993)
Am J Psychiatry
, vol.150
, pp. 546-553
-
-
Glassman, A.H.1
-
50
-
-
0027514590
-
Smoking and major depression. A causal analysis
-
Kendler KS, Neale MC, MacLean CJ, Heath AC, Eaves LJ, Kessler RL. Smoking and major depression. A causal analysis. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1993; 50:36-43.
-
(1993)
Arch Gen Psychiatry
, vol.50
, pp. 36-43
-
-
Kendler, K.S.1
Neale, M.C.2
MacLean, C.J.3
Heath, A.C.4
Eaves, L.J.5
Kessler, R.L.6
-
51
-
-
0027760908
-
The impact of unemployment on psychosomatic symptoms and mental well-being
-
Viinamäki H, Koskela K, Niskanen L. The impact of unemployment on psychosomatic symptoms and mental well-being. Int J Soc Psychiatry 1993;39: 266-73.
-
(1993)
Int J Soc Psychiatry
, vol.39
, pp. 266-273
-
-
Viinamäki, H.1
Koskela, K.2
Niskanen, L.3
|