메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 59, Issue 9, 1997, Pages 1011-1020

A quantitative measure of the degree of anisotropy of turbulence in terms of atmospheric parameters, with particular relevance to radar studies

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANISOTROPY; RADAR; TURBULENCE;

EID: 0031446424     PISSN: 13646826     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1364-6826(96)00074-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (41)

References (34)
  • 1
    • 0020209139 scopus 로고
    • Some characteristics of clear air turbulence in the middle stratosphere
    • Barat J. 1982 Some characteristics of clear air turbulence in the middle stratosphere. J. atmos. Sci. 39, 2553-2564.
    • (1982) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 2553-2564
    • Barat, J.1
  • 2
    • 84950316890 scopus 로고
    • The application of similarity theory of turbulence to atmospheric diffusion
    • Batchelor G. K. 1950 The application of similarity theory of turbulence to atmospheric diffusion. Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 76, 133-146.
    • (1950) Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.76 , pp. 133-146
    • Batchelor, G.K.1
  • 5
    • 0006769494 scopus 로고
    • Some theoretical considerations on remote probing of weakly scattering irregularities
    • Briggs B. H. and Vincent R. A. 1973 Some theoretical considerations on remote probing of weakly scattering irregularities. Australian J. Phys. 26, 805-814.
    • (1973) Australian J. Phys. , vol.26 , pp. 805-814
    • Briggs, B.H.1    Vincent, R.A.2
  • 6
    • 0020719461 scopus 로고
    • A random-motion model of fluctuations in a nearly transparent medium
    • De Wolf D. A. 1983 A random-motion model of fluctuations in a nearly transparent medium. Radio Sci. 18, 138-142.
    • (1983) Radio Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 138-142
    • De Wolf, D.A.1
  • 7
    • 0021201770 scopus 로고
    • Reflection and scatter formula for anisotropically turbulent air
    • Doviak R. J. and Zrnic D. S. 1984 Reflection and scatter formula for anisotropically turbulent air. Radio Sci. 19, 325-336.
    • (1984) Radio Sci. , vol.19 , pp. 325-336
    • Doviak, R.J.1    Zrnic, D.S.2
  • 9
    • 0018039054 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for specular reflection from monostatic VHF radar observations of the stratosphere
    • Gage K. S. and Green J. L. 1978 Evidence for specular reflection from monostatic VHF radar observations of the stratosphere. Radio Sci. 13, 991-1001.
    • (1978) Radio Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 991-1001
    • Gage, K.S.1    Green, J.L.2
  • 10
    • 0001571339 scopus 로고
    • Angular and temporal characteristics of partial reflections from the D-region of the ionosphere
    • Hocking W. K. 1979 Angular and temporal characteristics of partial reflections from the D-region of the ionosphere. J. geophys. Res. 64, 845-851.
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.64 , pp. 845-851
    • Hocking, W.K.1
  • 11
    • 0022161350 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of turbulent energy dissipation rates in the middle atmosphere by radar techniques: A review
    • Hocking W. K. 1985 Measurement of turbulent energy dissipation rates in the middle atmosphere by radar techniques: a review. Radio Sci. 20, 1403-1422.
    • (1985) Radio Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 1403-1422
    • Hocking, W.K.1
  • 12
    • 0001821302 scopus 로고
    • Radar studies of small scale structure in the upper middle atmosphere and lower ionosphere
    • Hocking W. K. 1987 Radar studies of small scale structure in the upper middle atmosphere and lower ionosphere. Adv. Space Res. 7(10), 327-338.
    • (1987) Adv. Space Res. , vol.7 , Issue.10 , pp. 327-338
    • Hocking, W.K.1
  • 14
    • 0025666194 scopus 로고
    • Turbulence in the region 80-120 km
    • Hocking W. K. 1990 Turbulence in the region 80-120 km. Adv. Space Res. 10(12), 153-161. [Cospar International Reference Atmosphere, 1986, Part II, Middle Atmosphere Models. (Rees D., Barnett J. J. and Labitzke K., eds)].
    • (1990) Adv. Space Res. , vol.10 , Issue.12 , pp. 153-161
    • Hocking, W.K.1
  • 16
    • 0029657252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of the capabilities and limitations of radars in measurements of upper atmosphere turbulence
    • Hocking W. K. 1996 An assessment of the capabilities and limitations of radars in measurements of upper atmosphere turbulence. Adv. Space Res. 1711, 37-47.
    • (1996) Adv. Space Res. , vol.1711 , pp. 37-47
    • Hocking, W.K.1
  • 17
    • 0000166738 scopus 로고
    • Aspect sensitivity of stratospheric VHF radiowave scatterers, particularly above 15 km altitude
    • Hocking W. K., Fukao S., Tsuda T., Yamamoto M., Sato T. and Kato S. 1990 Aspect sensitivity of stratospheric VHF radiowave scatterers, particularly above 15 km altitude. Radio Sci. 25, 613-627.
    • (1990) Radio Sci. , vol.25 , pp. 613-627
    • Hocking, W.K.1    Fukao, S.2    Tsuda, T.3    Yamamoto, M.4    Sato, T.5    Kato, S.6
  • 18
    • 0026221499 scopus 로고
    • Viscosity waves and thermal-conduction waves as a cause of 'specular' reflectors in radar studies of the atmosphere
    • Hocking W. K., Fukao S., Yamamoto M., Tsuda T. and Kato S. 1991 Viscosity waves and thermal-conduction waves as a cause of 'specular' reflectors in radar studies of the atmosphere. Radio Sci. 26, 1281-1303.
    • (1991) Radio Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 1281-1303
    • Hocking, W.K.1    Fukao, S.2    Yamamoto, M.3    Tsuda, T.4    Kato, S.5
  • 19
    • 0020847030 scopus 로고
    • Pulse-length dependence of radar signal strengths for Fresnel backscatter
    • Hocking W. K. and Röttger J. 1983 Pulse-length dependence of radar signal strengths for Fresnel backscatter. Radio Sci. 18, 1312-1324.
    • (1983) Radio Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 1312-1324
    • Hocking, W.K.1    Röttger, J.2
  • 20
    • 0000506670 scopus 로고
    • Studies of seasonal behaviour of the shape of mesospheric scatterers using a 1.98 MHz radar
    • Lesicar D. and Hocking W. K. 1992 Studies of seasonal behaviour of the shape of mesospheric scatterers using a 1.98 MHz radar. J. atmos. terr. Phys. 54, 295-309.
    • (1992) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.54 , pp. 295-309
    • Lesicar, D.1    Hocking, W.K.2
  • 21
    • 0028192207 scopus 로고
    • Comparative studies of scatterers observed by MF radars in the southern hemisphere mesosphere
    • Lesicar D., Hocking W. K. and Vincent R. A. 1994 Comparative studies of scatterers observed by MF radars in the southern hemisphere mesosphere. J. atmos. terr. Phys. 56, 581-591.
    • (1994) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.56 , pp. 581-591
    • Lesicar, D.1    Hocking, W.K.2    Vincent, R.A.3
  • 22
    • 0016496895 scopus 로고
    • The nature of D-region scattering of vertical incidence radio waves. 1: Generalized statistical theory of diversity effects between spaced receiving antennas
    • Lindner B. C. 1975a The nature of D-region scattering of vertical incidence radio waves. 1: Generalized statistical theory of diversity effects between spaced receiving antennas. Australian J. Phys. 28, 163-170.
    • (1975) Australian J. Phys. , vol.28 , pp. 163-170
    • Lindner, B.C.1
  • 23
    • 0016496896 scopus 로고
    • The nature of D-region scattering of vertical incidence radio waves. II: Experimental observations using spaced antenna reception
    • Lindner B. C. 1975b The nature of D-region scattering of vertical incidence radio waves. II: Experimental observations using spaced antenna reception. Australian J. Phys. 28, 171-184.
    • (1975) Australian J. Phys. , vol.28 , pp. 171-184
    • Lindner, B.C.1
  • 24
    • 0001444515 scopus 로고
    • Similarity and the turbulent energy spectrum
    • Lumley J. L. 1967 Similarity and the turbulent energy spectrum. Phys. of Fluids 10, 855-858.
    • (1967) Phys. of Fluids , vol.10 , pp. 855-858
    • Lumley, J.L.1
  • 25
    • 0025530074 scopus 로고
    • Radar observations of stratified layers in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (50-110 km)
    • Reid I. M. 1990 Radar observations of stratified layers in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (50-110 km). Adv. Space Res. 10(10), 107-119.
    • (1990) Adv. Space Res. , vol.10 , Issue.10 , pp. 107-119
    • Reid, I.M.1
  • 26
    • 84944837273 scopus 로고
    • Partial reflection and scattering of VHF radar signals from the clear atmosphere
    • Röttger J. and Liu C. H. 1978 Partial reflection and scattering of VHF radar signals from the clear atmosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 5, 357-360.
    • (1978) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 357-360
    • Röttger, J.1    Liu, C.H.2
  • 27
    • 0000560935 scopus 로고
    • VHF radar studies of tropospheric velocities and irregularities using spaced antenna techniques. Geophys
    • Rötiger J. and Vincent R. A. 1978 VHF radar studies of tropospheric velocities and irregularities using spaced antenna techniques. Geophys. Res. Lett., 5, 917-920.
    • (1978) Res. Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 917-920
    • Rötiger, J.1    Vincent, R.A.2
  • 28
    • 0022808304 scopus 로고
    • MU radar observations of the aspect sensitivity of backscattered VHF echo power in the troposphere and lower stratosphere
    • Tsuda T., Sato T., Hirose K., Fukao S. and Kato S. 1986 MU radar observations of the aspect sensitivity of backscattered VHF echo power in the troposphere and lower stratosphere. Radio Sci. 21, 971-980.
    • (1986) Radio Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 971-980
    • Tsuda, T.1    Sato, T.2    Hirose, K.3    Fukao, S.4    Kato, S.5
  • 29
    • 0042960847 scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of some observations of radio waves scattered from the lower ionosphere
    • Vincent R. A. 1973 The interpretation of some observations of radio waves scattered from the lower ionosphere. Australian J. Phys. 26, 815-827.
    • (1973) Australian J. Phys. , vol.26 , pp. 815-827
    • Vincent, R.A.1
  • 30
    • 0041959159 scopus 로고
    • The angular distribution of radio waves partially reflected from the lower ionosphere
    • Vincent R. A. and Belrose J. S. 1978 The angular distribution of radio waves partially reflected from the lower ionosphere. J. atmos. terr. Phys. 40, 35-47.
    • (1978) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.40 , pp. 35-47
    • Vincent, R.A.1    Belrose, J.S.2
  • 31
    • 0022162065 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of anisotropic permittivity structure of upper troposphere with clear-air radar
    • Waterman A. T., Hu T. Z., Czechowsky P. and Röttger J. 1985 Measurement of anisotropic permittivity structure of upper troposphere with clear-air radar. Radio Sci. 20, 1580-1592.
    • (1985) Radio Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 1580-1592
    • Waterman, A.T.1    Hu, T.Z.2    Czechowsky, P.3    Röttger, J.4
  • 32
    • 0017901779 scopus 로고
    • On the theory of turbulence in the buoyancy subrange of stably stratified flows
    • Weinstock J. 1978 On the theory of turbulence in the buoyancy subrange of stably stratified flows. J. Atmos. Sci. 35, 634-649.
    • (1978) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 634-649
    • Weinstock, J.1
  • 33
    • 0024630125 scopus 로고
    • Aspect sensitivity measurements of VHF backscatter made with the Chung-Li radar: Plausible mechanisms
    • Woodman R. F. and Chu Y.-H. 1989 Aspect sensitivity measurements of VHF backscatter made with the Chung-Li radar: plausible mechanisms. Radio Sci. 24, 113-125.
    • (1989) Radio Sci. , vol.24 , pp. 113-125
    • And, W.R.F.1    Chu, Y.-H.2
  • 34
    • 34250645799 scopus 로고
    • Cospectral similarity in the atmospheric layer
    • Wyngaard J. C. and Cote O. R. 1972 Cospectral similarity in the atmospheric layer. Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 98, 590-603.
    • (1972) Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. , vol.98 , pp. 590-603
    • Wyngaard, J.C.1    Cote, O.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.