메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 224-235

The UK transition from nature preservation to 'creative conservation'

Author keywords

Agriculture; Conservation; Experimental reserves; Habitat enhancement; Land drainage; Management schemes; Nature reserves; Restoration ecology; Wetlands

Indexed keywords

AGRICULTURE; ARTICLE; ECOLOGY; ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; RESOURCE MANAGEMENT; UNITED KINGDOM; WILDLIFE;

EID: 0031442218     PISSN: 03768929     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0376892997000313     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0030434166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creative conservation, landscape and loss
    • Adams, W.M. (1996) Creative conservation, landscape and loss. Landscape Research 21: 265-76.
    • (1996) Landscape Research , vol.21 , pp. 265-276
    • Adams, W.M.1
  • 5
  • 6
    • 0342748924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • London, UK: Department of the Environment
    • British Government Panel on Sustainable Development (1997) Third Report. London, UK: Department of the Environment: pp. 17-19.
    • (1997) Third Report , pp. 17-19
  • 8
    • 6844254659 scopus 로고
    • London, UK: Surveyors Publications
    • Country Landowners' Association, National Farmers' Union and Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (1984) Management Agreements in the Countryside. London, UK: Surveyors Publications: 19 pp.
    • (1984) Management Agreements in the Countryside
  • 9
    • 0013612572 scopus 로고
    • Cheltenham, UK: Countryside Commission
    • Countryside Commission (1993) Handbook for Countryside Stewardship. Cheltenham, UK: Countryside Commission: 35 pp.
    • (1993) Handbook for Countryside Stewardship
  • 10
    • 6844265693 scopus 로고
    • The scientific management of plant and animal communities for conservation
    • Duffey, E. (1970) The scientific management of plant and animal communities for conservation. Geoforum 3: 97-8.
    • (1970) Geoforum , vol.3 , pp. 97-98
    • Duffey, E.1
  • 11
    • 0038148978 scopus 로고
    • The management of Woodwalton Fen: A multidisciplinary approach
    • ed. E. Duffey & A.S. Watt, Oxford, UK: Blackwell Scientific Publications
    • Duffey, E. (1971) The management of Woodwalton Fen: a multidisciplinary approach. In: The Scientific Management of Animal and Plant Communities for Conservation, ed. E. Duffey & A.S. Watt, pp. 581-97. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Scientific Publications.
    • (1971) The Scientific Management of Animal and Plant Communities for Conservation , pp. 581-597
    • Duffey, E.1
  • 12
  • 16
    • 0003820166 scopus 로고
    • Peterborough, UK: English Nature
    • English Nature (1992) Annual Report. Peterborough, UK: English Nature: 13 pp.
    • (1992) Annual Report
  • 17
    • 6844253329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New flow of ideas on fresh water
    • English Nature (1997) New flow of ideas on fresh water. English Nature Magazine 31: 4-5.
    • (1997) English Nature Magazine , vol.31 , pp. 4-5
  • 18
    • 0004077519 scopus 로고
    • Southampton, UK: British Gas
    • Environmental Advisory Unit, University of Liverpool (1988) Heathland Restoration: a Handbook of Techniques. Southampton, UK: British Gas: 160 pp.
    • (1988) Heathland Restoration: a Handbook of Techniques
  • 20
    • 0000498016 scopus 로고
    • The sub-climax and deflected succession
    • Godwin, H. (1929) The sub-climax and deflected succession. Journal of Ecology 17: 144-7.
    • (1929) Journal of Ecology , vol.17 , pp. 144-147
    • Godwin, H.1
  • 21
    • 0345358177 scopus 로고
    • The vegetation of Wicken Fen
    • ed. J.S. Gardiner, Cambridge, UK: Bowes and Bowes
    • Godwin, H. & Tansley, A.G. (1929) The vegetation of Wicken Fen. In: The Natural History of Wicken Fen, Volume 5, ed. J.S. Gardiner, pp. 385-446. Cambridge, UK: Bowes and Bowes.
    • (1929) The Natural History of Wicken Fen , vol.5 , pp. 385-446
    • Godwin, H.1    Tansley, A.G.2
  • 23
    • 0028859661 scopus 로고
    • Plenty and wilderness? Creating a new countryside
    • Green, B. (1995) Plenty and wilderness? Creating a new countryside. Ecos 16: 3-9.
    • (1995) Ecos , vol.16 , pp. 3-9
    • Green, B.1
  • 24
    • 0029159233 scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity conservation in Britain: Science replacing tradition
    • Hambler, C. & Speight, M.R. (1995) Biodiversity conservation in Britain: science replacing tradition. British Wildlife 6: 137-47.
    • (1995) British Wildlife , vol.6 , pp. 137-147
    • Hambler, C.1    Speight, M.R.2
  • 25
    • 0006745754 scopus 로고
    • Grazing, fertilisers and pesticides in the management of grasslands
    • ed. E. Duffey & A. S. Watt, Oxford, UK: Blackwell Scientific Publications
    • Harper, J.L. (1971) Grazing, fertilisers and pesticides in the management of grasslands. In: The Scientific Management of Animal and Plant Communities for Conservation, ed. E. Duffey & A. S. Watt, pp. 15-31. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Scientific Publications.
    • (1971) The Scientific Management of Animal and Plant Communities for Conservation , pp. 15-31
    • Harper, J.L.1
  • 26
    • 0019177252 scopus 로고
    • Land drainage and nature conservation: Is there a way ahead?
    • Hollis, T. (1980) Land drainage and nature conservation: is there a way ahead? Ecos 1: 3-11.
    • (1980) Ecos , vol.1 , pp. 3-11
    • Hollis, T.1
  • 28
    • 0028982132 scopus 로고
    • Habitat restoration - Recanting the status quo
    • Jarman, R. (1995) Habitat restoration - recanting the status quo. Ecos 16: 29-38.
    • (1995) Ecos , vol.16 , pp. 29-38
    • Jarman, R.1
  • 29
    • 0012240673 scopus 로고
    • Just a few oddball species: Restoration practice and ecological theory
    • ed. G.P. Buckley, London, UK: Belhaven
    • Jordan, W.R. & Packard, S. (1989) Just a few oddball species: restoration practice and ecological theory. In: Biological Habitat Reconstruction, ed. G.P. Buckley, pp. 18-26. London, UK: Belhaven.
    • (1989) Biological Habitat Reconstruction , pp. 18-26
    • Jordan, W.R.1    Packard, S.2
  • 31
    • 6844252369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoring London's lakes
    • McCaskie, J. & Lee, R. (1996) Restoring London's lakes. Enact 4 (3): 4-7.
    • (1996) Enact , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 4-7
    • McCaskie, J.1    Lee, R.2
  • 32
    • 6844253954 scopus 로고
    • London, UK: Central Office of Information: not paginated
    • Ministry of Agriculture (1991a) Balance in the Countryside. Information Pack. London, UK: Central Office of Information: not paginated.
    • (1991) Balance in the Countryside. Information Pack
  • 33
    • 2442731006 scopus 로고
    • London, UK: Ministry of Agriculture
    • Ministry of Agriculture (1991b) Our Farming Future. London, UK: Ministry of Agriculture: 40 pp.
    • (1991) Our Farming Future
  • 34
    • 6844248831 scopus 로고
    • London, UK: HMSO, Cmd 7122
    • Ministry of Town and Country Planning (1947) Conservation in England and Wales. London, UK: HMSO, Cmd 7122: 139 pp.
    • (1947) Conservation in England and Wales
  • 35
    • 0028154165 scopus 로고
    • Floristic change in England grazing marshes: The impact of 150 years of drainage and land-use change
    • Mountford, J.O. (1994) Floristic change in England grazing marshes: the impact of 150 years of drainage and land-use change. Watsonia 20: 3-24.
    • (1994) Watsonia , vol.20 , pp. 3-24
    • Mountford, J.O.1
  • 36
    • 0030439906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversion of vegetation following the cessation of fertilizer application
    • Mountford, J.O., Lakhani, K.H. & Holland, R.J. (1996) Reversion of vegetation following the cessation of fertilizer application. Journal of Vegetation Sciences 7: 219-29.
    • (1996) Journal of Vegetation Sciences , vol.7 , pp. 219-229
    • Mountford, J.O.1    Lakhani, K.H.2    Holland, R.J.3
  • 37
    • 0003024099 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity, productivity and reversibility: A case study on the use of fertilisers on flower-rich hay-meadows on the Somerset Levels
    • ed. R.J. Haggar & S. Peel, Reading, UK: British Grassland Society
    • Mountford, J.O., Tallowin, J.R.B., Kirkham, F.W. & Lakhani, K.H. (1994) Sensitivity, productivity and reversibility: a case study on the use of fertilisers on flower-rich hay-meadows on the Somerset Levels. In: Grassland Management and Nature Conservation. British Grassland Society Symposium, 28, ed. R.J. Haggar & S. Peel, pp. 74-85. Reading, UK: British Grassland Society.
    • (1994) Grassland Management and Nature Conservation. British Grassland Society Symposium , vol.28 , pp. 74-85
    • Mountford, J.O.1    Tallowin, J.R.B.2    Kirkham, F.W.3    Lakhani, K.H.4
  • 38
    • 6844237098 scopus 로고
    • Unpublished report. Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Monks Wood, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, 2 volumes, not paginated
    • Nature Conservancy (1957) Woodwalton Fen Management Plan. Unpublished report. Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Monks Wood, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, 2 volumes, not paginated.
    • (1957) Woodwalton Fen Management Plan
  • 39
    • 0003987260 scopus 로고
    • Peterborough, UK: Nature Conservancy Council
    • Nature Conservancy Council (1984a) Nature Conservation in Great Britain. Peterborough, UK: Nature Conservancy Council: 111 pp.
    • (1984) Nature Conservation in Great Britain
  • 40
    • 6844266374 scopus 로고
    • Peterborough, UK: Nature Conservancy Council
    • Nature Conservancy Council (1984b) Ninth Report pp. 5-6. Peterborough, UK: Nature Conservancy Council.
    • (1984) Ninth Report , pp. 5-6
  • 41
    • 0023684927 scopus 로고
    • Environmentally Sensitive Areas: A experiment in countryside management
    • Potter, C. (1988) Environmentally Sensitive Areas: a experiment in countryside management. Land Use Policy 6: 301-15.
    • (1988) Land Use Policy , vol.6 , pp. 301-315
    • Potter, C.1
  • 43
    • 6844241388 scopus 로고
    • Concluding remarks
    • ed. E. Duffey, Huntingdon, UK: Recreation Ecology Research Group
    • Ratcliffe, D.A. (1981) Concluding remarks. In: Habitat Restoration and Reconstruction, ed. E. Duffey, pp. 57-60. Huntingdon, UK: Recreation Ecology Research Group.
    • (1981) Habitat Restoration and Reconstruction , pp. 57-60
    • Ratcliffe, D.A.1
  • 44
    • 0022200892 scopus 로고
    • The experimental management of vegetation at Wicken Fen, Cambridgeshire
    • Rowell, T.A., Guarino, L. & Harvey, H.J. (1985) The experimental management of vegetation at Wicken Fen, Cambridgeshire. Journal of Applied Ecology 22: 217-27.
    • (1985) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.22 , pp. 217-227
    • Rowell, T.A.1    Guarino, L.2    Harvey, H.J.3
  • 46
    • 0028836918 scopus 로고
    • Creative conservation: A way forward
    • Scott, R. & Luscombe, G. (1995) Creative conservation: a way forward. Ecos 16: 13-16.
    • (1995) Ecos , vol.16 , pp. 13-16
    • Scott, R.1    Luscombe, G.2
  • 47
    • 0004278503 scopus 로고
    • London, UK: HMSO, Cm 2428
    • Secretaries of State (1994) Biodiversity: the UK Action Plan. London, UK: HMSO, Cm 2428: 187 pp.
    • (1994) Biodiversity: The UK Action Plan
  • 49
    • 0029141225 scopus 로고
    • The role of nature conservation organizations in implementing Agenda 21
    • Selborne, Earl of (1995) The role of nature conservation organizations in implementing Agenda 21. Journal of Applied Ecology 32: 255-62.
    • (1995) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.32 , pp. 255-262
  • 52
    • 0028989839 scopus 로고
    • War and the development of nature conservation in Britain
    • Sheail, J. (1995) War and the development of nature conservation in Britain. Journal of Environmental Management 44: 267-83.
    • (1995) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.44 , pp. 267-283
    • Sheail, J.1
  • 53
    • 0029510343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecologist and environmental history: A British perspective
    • Sheail, J. (1996a) The ecologist and environmental history: a British perspective. Journal of Biogeography 22: 953-66.
    • (1996) Journal of Biogeography , vol.22 , pp. 953-966
    • Sheail, J.1
  • 54
    • 0030406182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From aspiration to implementation - The establishment of the first National Nature Reserves in Britain
    • Sheail, J. (1996b) From aspiration to implementation - the establishment of the first National Nature Reserves in Britain. Landscape Research 21: 37-54.
    • (1996) Landscape Research , vol.21 , pp. 37-54
    • Sheail, J.1
  • 55
    • 2442539218 scopus 로고
    • The fenlands of Huntingdonshire, England: A case study in catastrophic change
    • ed. A.J.P. Gore, Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier
    • Sheail, J. & Wells, T.C.E. (1983) The fenlands of Huntingdonshire, England: a case study in catastrophic change. In: Mire, Swamp, Bog, Fen and Moor. B. Regional Studies, ed. A.J.P. Gore, pp. 75-93. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier
    • (1983) Mire, Swamp, Bog, Fen and Moor. B. Regional Studies , pp. 75-93
    • Sheail, J.1    Wells, T.C.E.2
  • 57
    • 6844240326 scopus 로고
    • Environmentally Sensitive Areas: A successful UK initiative
    • Smith, E.J.G. (1989) Environmentally Sensitive Areas: a successful UK initiative. Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society 150: 30-43.
    • (1989) Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society , vol.150 , pp. 30-43
    • Smith, E.J.G.1
  • 60
    • 6844255314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenway
    • Wagner, M. (1996) Greenway. Enact 4(1): 19-22.
    • (1996) Enact , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-22
    • Wagner, M.1
  • 62
    • 0027387073 scopus 로고
    • Targeting for nature conservation in agricultural policy
    • Webster, S. & Felton, M. (1993) Targeting for nature conservation in agricultural policy. Land Use Policy 10: 67-82.
    • (1993) Land Use Policy , vol.10 , pp. 67-82
    • Webster, S.1    Felton, M.2
  • 63
    • 6844253016 scopus 로고
    • Creating attractive grasslands from seed in amenity areas
    • ed. E. Duffey, Huntingdon, UK: Recreation Ecology Research Group
    • Wells, T.C.E. (1981) Creating attractive grasslands from seed in amenity areas. In: Habitat Restoration and Reconstruction, ed. E. Duffey, pp. 9-16. Huntingdon, UK: Recreation Ecology Research Group.
    • (1981) Habitat Restoration and Reconstruction , pp. 9-16
    • Wells, T.C.E.1
  • 65
    • 0002617785 scopus 로고
    • Introduction
    • ed. B.D. Wheeler et al., Chichester, UK: Wiley
    • Wheeler, B.D. (1995) Introduction. In: Restoration of Temperate Wetlands, ed. B.D. Wheeler et al., pp. 1-18. Chichester, UK: Wiley.
    • (1995) Restoration of Temperate Wetlands , pp. 1-18
    • Wheeler, B.D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.