메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 543-550

Keynes versus Wagner: Public expenditure and national income for three African countries

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEVELOPING COUNTRY; EXPENDITURE-INCOME HYPOTHESIS; INCOME GROWTH; INCOME-EXPENDITURE HYPOTHESIS; NATIONAL INCOME; PUBLIC EXPENDITURE; TIME SERIES ANALYSIS;

EID: 0031435442     PISSN: 00036846     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/000368497327038     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (90)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 5844267839 scopus 로고
    • Testing the relationship between government expenditure and national income in Canada, employing Granger causality and cointegration analysis
    • Ansari, M. I. (1993) Testing the relationship between government expenditure and national income in Canada, employing Granger causality and cointegration analysis. Managerial Finance, 19, 31-46.
    • (1993) Managerial Finance , vol.19 , pp. 31-46
    • Ansari, M.I.1
  • 3
    • 84938052640 scopus 로고
    • Public sector growth: A real perspective
    • Beck, M. (1979) Public sector growth: a real perspective. Public Finance, 34, 313-56.
    • (1979) Public Finance , vol.34 , pp. 313-356
    • Beck, M.1
  • 6
    • 0001943795 scopus 로고
    • Wagner's 'law' of expanding state activity
    • Bird, R. M. (1971) Wagner's 'law' of expanding state activity. Public Finance, 26, 1-26.
    • (1971) Public Finance , vol.26 , pp. 1-26
    • Bird, R.M.1
  • 7
    • 85036258669 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of the estimators for autoregressive time series with a unit root
    • Dickey, D. A. and Fuller, W. A. (1979) Distribution of the estimators for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Journal of American Statistical Association, 74, 427-31.
    • (1979) Journal of American Statistical Association , vol.74 , pp. 427-431
    • Dickey, D.A.1    Fuller, W.A.2
  • 8
    • 0000472488 scopus 로고
    • The likelihood ratio statistics for autoregressive time-series with a unit root
    • Dickey, D. A. and Fuller, W. A. (1981) The likelihood ratio statistics for autoregressive time-series with a unit root. Econometrica, 49, 1057-72.
    • (1981) Econometrica , vol.49 , pp. 1057-1072
    • Dickey, D.A.1    Fuller, W.A.2
  • 9
    • 0000013567 scopus 로고
    • Co-integration and error-correction: Representation, estimation and testing
    • Engle, R. F. and Granger, C. W. J. (1987) Co-integration and error-correction: representation, estimation and testing. Econometrica, 55, 251-76.
    • (1987) Econometrica , vol.55 , pp. 251-276
    • Engle, R.F.1    Granger, C.W.J.2
  • 10
    • 45949119851 scopus 로고
    • Forecasting and testing in co-integrated systems
    • Engle, R. F. and Yoo, B. S. (1986) Forecasting and testing in co-integrated systems. Journal of Econometrics, 35, 143-59.
    • (1986) Journal of Econometrics , vol.35 , pp. 143-159
    • Engle, R.F.1    Yoo, B.S.2
  • 11
    • 0000412388 scopus 로고
    • The causal relationship between money and income: Some caveats for time series analysis
    • Feige, E. L. and Pearce, D. K. (1979) The causal relationship between money and income: some caveats for time series analysis. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 60, 521-33.
    • (1979) The Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.60 , pp. 521-533
    • Feige, E.L.1    Pearce, D.K.2
  • 12
    • 0039488403 scopus 로고
    • Wagner's law of public expenditure: Do recent cross-section studies confirm it?
    • Gandhi, V. P. (1971) Wagner's law of public expenditure: do recent cross-section studies confirm it? Public Finance, 26, 44-56.
    • (1971) Public Finance , vol.26 , pp. 44-56
    • Gandhi, V.P.1
  • 14
    • 0027728802 scopus 로고
    • Testing export growth hypothesis: Some parametric and non-parametric results for Ghana
    • Gordon, D. V. and Sakyi-Bekoe (1993) Testing export growth hypothesis: some parametric and non-parametric results for Ghana, Applied Economics, 25, 553-63.
    • (1993) Applied Economics , vol.25 , pp. 553-563
    • Gordon, D.V.1    Sakyi-Bekoe2
  • 15
    • 0000351727 scopus 로고
    • Investigation causal relationship by Econometric models and cross-spectral methods
    • Granger, C. W. J. (1969) Investigation causal relationship by Econometric models and cross-spectral methods. Econometrica, 37, 424-38.
    • (1969) Econometrica , vol.37 , pp. 424-438
    • Granger, C.W.J.1
  • 16
    • 84981566273 scopus 로고
    • Developments in the study of cointegrated economic variables
    • August
    • Granger, C. W. J. (1986) Developments in the study of cointegrated economic variables. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, August, 213-28.
    • (1986) Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics , pp. 213-228
    • Granger, C.W.J.1
  • 19
    • 0004296209 scopus 로고
    • Macmillan Publishing Company, New York
    • Greene, W. H. (1993) Econometric Analysis. Macmillan Publishing Company, New York.
    • (1993) Econometric Analysis
    • Greene, W.H.1
  • 20
    • 0009560571 scopus 로고
    • Public expenditure and economic growth: A time series analysis
    • Gupta, S. P. (1967) Public expenditure and economic growth: a time series analysis. Public Finance, 22, 423-66.
    • (1967) Public Finance , vol.22 , pp. 423-466
    • Gupta, S.P.1
  • 21
    • 5844371192 scopus 로고
    • Public expenditure and economic development: A cross-section analysis
    • Gupta, S. P. (1968) Public expenditure and economic development: a cross-section analysis. Finanzarchiv, 27, 26-41.
    • (1968) Finanzarchiv , vol.27 , pp. 26-41
    • Gupta, S.P.1
  • 22
    • 84981620990 scopus 로고
    • Econometric modelling with co-integrated variables: An overview
    • August
    • Hendry, D. F. (1986) Econometric modelling with co-integrated variables: an overview. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, August, 201-12.
    • (1986) Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics , pp. 201-212
    • Hendry, D.F.1
  • 23
    • 0006584743 scopus 로고
    • A functional-form distribution - Free alternative to parametric analysis of Granger causal models
    • Holmes, J. M. and Hutton, P. A. (1988) A functional-form distribution - free alternative to parametric analysis of Granger causal models. Advances in Econometrics, 7, 211-25.
    • (1988) Advances in Econometrics , vol.7 , pp. 211-225
    • Holmes, J.M.1    Hutton, P.A.2
  • 24
    • 0002499969 scopus 로고
    • On the causal relationship between government expenditures and national income
    • Holmes, J. M. and Hutton, P. A. (1990a) On the causal relationship between government expenditures and national income. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 72, 87-95.
    • (1990) The Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.72 , pp. 87-95
    • Holmes, J.M.1    Hutton, P.A.2
  • 25
    • 38249019250 scopus 로고
    • Small sample properties of the multiple rank F-test with lagged dependent variables
    • Holmes, J. M. and Hutton, P. A. (1990b) Small sample properties of the multiple rank F-test with lagged dependent variables. Economic Letters, 33, 55-61.
    • (1990) Economic Letters , vol.33 , pp. 55-61
    • Holmes, J.M.1    Hutton, P.A.2
  • 27
    • 85005359723 scopus 로고
    • Difficulties with testing for causation
    • Jacob, R. L., Leamer, E. E. and Ward, M. P. (1979) Difficulties with testing for causation. Economic Inquiry, XVII, 401-13.
    • (1979) Economic Inquiry , vol.17 , pp. 401-413
    • Jacob, R.L.1    Leamer, E.E.2    Ward, M.P.3
  • 28
    • 0009627117 scopus 로고
    • Wagner's law and the developing economy: A time-series evidence from Pakistan
    • Khan, A. H. (1990) Wagner's law and the developing economy: a time-series evidence from Pakistan. The Indian Economic Journal, 38, 115-23.
    • (1990) The Indian Economic Journal , vol.38 , pp. 115-123
    • Khan, A.H.1
  • 29
    • 0000918788 scopus 로고
    • Government expenditure and economic growth: A cross-country study
    • Landau, D. (1983) Government expenditure and economic growth: A cross-country study. Southern Economic Journal, 49, 783-92.
    • (1983) Southern Economic Journal , vol.49 , pp. 783-792
    • Landau, D.1
  • 30
    • 0011276283 scopus 로고
    • Causality between public expenditure and national income in India
    • Mohsin, M., Bhat, K. S. and Kamaiah B. (1992) Causality between public expenditure and national income in India. Asian Economic Review, 34, 375-90.
    • (1992) Asian Economic Review , vol.34 , pp. 375-390
    • Mohsin, M.1    Bhat, K.S.2    Kamaiah, B.3
  • 31
    • 84984061434 scopus 로고
    • Cointegration, causality and Wagner's law
    • Oxley, L. (1994) Cointegration, causality and Wagner's law. Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 41(3), 286-98.
    • (1994) Scottish Journal of Political Economy , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 286-298
    • Oxley, L.1
  • 33
    • 84970417466 scopus 로고
    • Approaches to the analysis of government expenditure
    • Peacock, A. T. and Wiseman, J. (1979) Approaches to the analysis of government expenditure. Public Finance Quarterly, 7, 3-23.
    • (1979) Public Finance Quarterly , vol.7 , pp. 3-23
    • Peacock, A.T.1    Wiseman, J.2
  • 34
    • 0001567433 scopus 로고
    • Causality between income and government expenditure: A broad international perspective
    • Ram, R. (1986) Causality between income and government expenditure: a broad international perspective. Public Finance, 39, 393-413.
    • (1986) Public Finance , vol.39 , pp. 393-413
    • Ram, R.1
  • 35
    • 0021865942 scopus 로고
    • Causality tests and functional form sensitivity
    • Roberts, D. L. and Nord, S. (1985) Causality tests and functional form sensitivity. Applied Economics, 17, 135-41.
    • (1985) Applied Economics , vol.17 , pp. 135-141
    • Roberts, D.L.1    Nord, S.2
  • 36
    • 0000313244 scopus 로고
    • Dependency, government revenue, and economic growth, 1955-70
    • Rubinson, R. (1977) Dependency, government revenue, and economic growth, 1955-70. Studies in Comparative Economic Development, 12, 3-28.
    • (1977) Studies in Comparative Economic Development , vol.12 , pp. 3-28
    • Rubinson, R.1
  • 37
    • 0024909809 scopus 로고
    • Export, growth and industrial development
    • Sephton, P. (1989) Export, growth and industrial development. Journal of Development Economics, 31, 413-15.
    • (1989) Journal of Development Economics , vol.31 , pp. 413-415
    • Sephton, P.1
  • 38
    • 0000237544 scopus 로고
    • Causality between public expenditure and national income
    • Singh, B. and Sahni, B. S. (1984) Causality between public expenditure and national income. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 66, 630-44.
    • (1984) The Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.66 , pp. 630-644
    • Singh, B.1    Sahni, B.S.2
  • 40
    • 49249153545 scopus 로고
    • Causality and econometrics
    • Brunner, K. and Meltzer, A. H. (eds.) North-Holland, New York
    • Zellner, A. (1979) Causality and econometrics in Carnegie Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 10, Brunner, K. and Meltzer, A. H. (eds.) North-Holland, New York.
    • (1979) Carnegie Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy , vol.10
    • Zellner, A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.