-
1
-
-
0002635195
-
Studies of the woodland light climate, I, The photographic computation of light condition
-
Anderson, M. C., Studies of the woodland light climate, I, The photographic computation of light condition, J. Ecol., 52, 27-41, 1964.
-
(1964)
J. Ecol.
, vol.52
, pp. 27-41
-
-
Anderson, M.C.1
-
2
-
-
0001599783
-
Determination of the fascicle surface area for Pinus radiata
-
Beets, P., Determination of the fascicle surface area for Pinus radiata, N. Z. J. For. Sci., 7, 397-407, 1977.
-
(1977)
N. Z. J. For. Sci.
, vol.7
, pp. 397-407
-
-
Beets, P.1
-
3
-
-
0027335302
-
Importance of leaf area index and forest type when estimating photosynthesis in boreal forests
-
Bonan, G. B., Importance of leaf area index and forest type when estimating photosynthesis in boreal forests, Remote Sens. Environ., 43, 303-314, 1993.
-
(1993)
Remote Sens. Environ.
, vol.43
, pp. 303-314
-
-
Bonan, G.B.1
-
4
-
-
0242493122
-
The use of hemispherical photographs for determining the leaf area index of young crops
-
Bonhomme, R., C. Varlet Granger, and P. Chartier, The use of hemispherical photographs for determining the leaf area index of young crops, Photosynthetica, 8, 299-301, 1974.
-
(1974)
Photosynthetica
, vol.8
, pp. 299-301
-
-
Bonhomme, R.1
Varlet Granger, C.2
Chartier, P.3
-
5
-
-
0001232410
-
Estimating the surface area of spruce and pine foliage from displaced volume and length
-
Brand, D. G., Estimating the surface area of spruce and pine foliage from displaced volume and length, Can. J. For. Res., 17, 1305-1308, 1987.
-
(1987)
Can. J. For. Res.
, vol.17
, pp. 1305-1308
-
-
Brand, D.G.1
-
6
-
-
9644278259
-
Optically based methods for measuring seasonal variation in leaf area index in boreal conifer stands
-
Chen, J. M., Optically based methods for measuring seasonal variation in leaf area index in boreal conifer stands, Agric. For. Meteorol., 80, 135-163, 1996a.
-
(1996)
Agric. For. Meteorol.
, vol.80
, pp. 135-163
-
-
Chen, J.M.1
-
7
-
-
0030291768
-
Canopy architecture and remote sensing of the fraction of photosynthetically active radiation absorbed by boreal conifer forests
-
Chen, J. M., Canopy architecture and remote sensing of the fraction of photosynthetically active radiation absorbed by boreal conifer forests, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 34, 1353-1368, 1996b.
-
(1996)
IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.
, vol.34
, pp. 1353-1368
-
-
Chen, J.M.1
-
8
-
-
0027069057
-
Defining leaf area index for non-flat leaves
-
Chen, J. M., and T. A. Black, Defining leaf area index for non-flat leaves, Plant Cell Environ., 15, 421-429, 1992a.
-
(1992)
Plant Cell Environ.
, vol.15
, pp. 421-429
-
-
Chen, J.M.1
Black, T.A.2
-
9
-
-
0027071038
-
Foliage area and architecture of plant canopies from sunfleck size distributions
-
Chen, J. M., and T. A. Black, Foliage area and architecture of plant canopies from sunfleck size distributions, Agric. For. Meteorol., 60, 249-266, 1992b.
-
(1992)
Agric. For. Meteorol.
, vol.60
, pp. 249-266
-
-
Chen, J.M.1
Black, T.A.2
-
10
-
-
84975586067
-
Plant canopy gap size analysis theory for improving optical measurements of leaf area index
-
Chen, J. M., and J. Cihlar, Plant canopy gap size analysis theory for improving optical measurements of leaf area index, Appl. Opt., 34, 6211-6222, 1995a.
-
(1995)
Appl. Opt.
, vol.34
, pp. 6211-6222
-
-
Chen, J.M.1
Cihlar, J.2
-
11
-
-
0029309561
-
Quantifying the effect of canopy architecture on optical measurements of leaf area index using two gap size analysis methods
-
Chen, J. M., and J. Cihlar, Quantifying the effect of canopy architecture on optical measurements of leaf area index using two gap size analysis methods, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 33, 777-787, 1995b.
-
(1995)
IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens.
, vol.33
, pp. 777-787
-
-
Chen, J.M.1
Cihlar, J.2
-
12
-
-
0029751225
-
Retrieving leaf area index of boreal conifer forests using Landsat TM images
-
Chen, J. M., and J. Cihlar, Retrieving leaf area index of boreal conifer forests using Landsat TM images, Remote Sens. Environ. 55 153-162, 1996.
-
(1996)
Remote Sens. Environ.
, vol.55
, pp. 153-162
-
-
Chen, J.M.1
Cihlar, J.2
-
13
-
-
0000198459
-
Evaluation of hemispherical photography for determining plant area index and geometry of a forest stand
-
Chen, J. M., T. A. Black, and R. S. Adams, Evaluation of hemispherical photography for determining plant area index and geometry of a forest stand, Agric. For. Meteorol., 56, 129-143, 1991.
-
(1991)
Agric. For. Meteorol.
, vol.56
, pp. 129-143
-
-
Chen, J.M.1
Black, T.A.2
Adams, R.S.3
-
14
-
-
0030858628
-
Radiation regime and canopy architecture in a boreal aspen forest
-
Chen, J. M., P. D. Blanken, T. A. Black, M. Guilbeault, and S. Chen, Radiation regime and canopy architecture in a boreal aspen forest Agric. For. Meteorol., 86, 107-125, 1997.
-
(1997)
Agric. For. Meteorol.
, vol.86
, pp. 107-125
-
-
Chen, J.M.1
Blanken, P.D.2
Black, T.A.3
Guilbeault, M.4
Chen, S.5
-
15
-
-
0030442714
-
Landscape-scale evaluation of understory light and canopy structure: Methods and application in a neotropical lowland rain forest
-
Clark, D. B., D. A. Clark, P. M. Rich, S. B. Weiss, and S. F. Oberbauer, Landscape-scale evaluation of understory light and canopy structure: Methods and application in a neotropical lowland rain forest Can. J. For. Res., 26, 747-757, 1996.
-
(1996)
Can. J. For. Res.
, vol.26
, pp. 747-757
-
-
Clark, D.B.1
Clark, D.A.2
Rich, P.M.3
Weiss, S.B.4
Oberbauer, S.F.5
-
16
-
-
0000588308
-
Hemispherical and woodland canopy photography and the light climate
-
Evans, G. C., and D. E. Coombe, Hemispherical and woodland canopy photography and the light climate, J. Ecol., 47, 103-113, 1959.
-
(1959)
J. Ecol.
, vol.47
, pp. 103-113
-
-
Evans, G.C.1
Coombe, D.E.2
-
17
-
-
0028178908
-
A comparison of optical and direct methods for estimating foliage surface area index in forests
-
Fassnacht, K., S. T. Gower, J. M. Norman, and R. E. McMurtrie, A comparison of optical and direct methods for estimating foliage surface area index in forests, Agric. for. Meteorol., 71, 183-207, 1994.
-
(1994)
Agric. For. Meteorol.
, vol.71
, pp. 183-207
-
-
Fassnacht, K.1
Gower, S.T.2
Norman, J.M.3
McMurtrie, R.E.4
-
18
-
-
0345088000
-
Effects of forest edges on the solar radiation regime in a series of reconstructed tropical ecosystems
-
Galo, A. T., P. M. Rich, and J. J. Ewel, Effects of forest edges on the solar radiation regime in a series of reconstructed tropical ecosystems, Am. Soc. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Tech. Pap., 98-108, 1992.
-
(1992)
Am. Soc. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Tech. Pap.
, pp. 98-108
-
-
Galo, A.T.1
Rich, P.M.2
Ewel, J.J.3
-
19
-
-
0000436321
-
Rapid estimation of leaf area index in forests using the LI COR LAI 2000
-
Gower, S. T., and J. M. Norman, Rapid estimation of leaf area index in forests using the LI COR LAI 2000, Ecology, 72, 1896-1900, 1990.
-
(1990)
Ecology
, vol.72
, pp. 1896-1900
-
-
Gower, S.T.1
Norman, J.M.2
-
20
-
-
84905418047
-
Carbon distribution and aboveground net primary production in aspen, jack pine, and black spruce stands in Saskatchewan and Manitoba Canada
-
Gower, S. T., J. G. Vogel, T. K. Stow, J. M. Norman, S. J. Steele, and C. J. Kucharik, Carbon distribution and aboveground net primary production in aspen, jack pine, and black spruce stands in Saskatchewan and Manitoba Canada, J. Geophys. Res., this issue.
-
J. Geophys. Res.
, Issue.THIS ISSUE
-
-
Gower, S.T.1
Vogel, J.G.2
Stow, T.K.3
Norman, J.M.4
Steele, S.J.5
Kucharik, C.J.6
-
21
-
-
0001170527
-
Effects of urea fertilization on allometric relations in young Douglas fir trees
-
Grier, C. C., K. M. Lee, and R. M. Archibald, Effects of urea fertilization on allometric relations in young Douglas fir trees, Can. J. For. Res., 15, 900-904, 1984.
-
(1984)
Can. J. For. Res.
, vol.15
, pp. 900-904
-
-
Grier, C.C.1
Lee, K.M.2
Archibald, R.M.3
-
22
-
-
0001467161
-
A rapid technique for estimating total surface area of pine needles
-
Johnson, J. D., A rapid technique for estimating total surface area of pine needles, For. Sci., 30, 913-921, 1984.
-
(1984)
For. Sci.
, vol.30
, pp. 913-921
-
-
Johnson, J.D.1
-
23
-
-
84905418023
-
Characterizing canopy nonrandomness with a multiband vegetation imager (MVI)
-
Kucharik, C. J., J. M. Norman, L. M. Murdock, and S. T. Gower, Characterizing canopy nonrandomness with a multiband vegetation imager (MVI), J. Geophys. Res., this issue.
-
J. Geophys. Res.
, Issue.THIS ISSUE
-
-
Kucharik, C.J.1
Norman, J.M.2
Murdock, L.M.3
Gower, S.T.4
-
24
-
-
0001245874
-
Application of some of Cauchy's theorems to estimation of surface areas of leaves, needles and branches of plants, and light transmittance
-
Lang, A. R. G., Application of some of Cauchy's theorems to estimation of surface areas of leaves, needles and branches of plants, and light transmittance, Agric. For. Meteorol., 55, 191-212, 1991.
-
(1991)
Agric. For. Meteorol.
, vol.55
, pp. 191-212
-
-
Lang, A.R.G.1
-
25
-
-
38249040509
-
Estimation of leaf area index from transmission of direct sunlight in discontinuous canopies
-
Lang, A. R. G., and Y. Xiang, Estimation of leaf area index from transmission of direct sunlight in discontinuous canopies, Agric. For. Meteorol., 35, 229-243, 1986.
-
(1986)
Agric. For. Meteorol.
, vol.35
, pp. 229-243
-
-
Lang, A.R.G.1
Xiang, Y.2
-
26
-
-
0000566584
-
Seasonal patterns of acid fluctuations and resource storage in the arborescent cactus Opuntia excelsa in relation to light availability and size
-
Lerdau, M. T., N. M. Holbrook, H. A. Mooney, P. M. Rich, and J. L. Whitbeck, Seasonal patterns of acid fluctuations and resource storage in the arborescent cactus Opuntia excelsa in relation to light availability and size, Oecologia, 92, 166-171, 1992.
-
(1992)
Oecologia
, vol.92
, pp. 166-171
-
-
Lerdau, M.T.1
Holbrook, N.M.2
Mooney, H.A.3
Rich, P.M.4
Whitbeck, J.L.5
-
27
-
-
0001737725
-
Shoot structure, leaf area index and productivity of evergreen conifer stands
-
Leverenz, J. W., and T. M. Hinckley, Shoot structure, leaf area index and productivity of evergreen conifer stands, Tree Physiol., 6, 135-149, 1990.
-
(1990)
Tree Physiol.
, vol.6
, pp. 135-149
-
-
Leverenz, J.W.1
Hinckley, T.M.2
-
28
-
-
0002377361
-
Influences of canopy geometry on near-ground solar radiation and water balances of pinyon-juniper and ponderosa pine woodlands
-
Lin, T., P. M. Rich, D. A. Heisler, and F. J. Barnes, Influences of canopy geometry on near-ground solar radiation and water balances of pinyon-juniper and ponderosa pine woodlands. Am. Soc. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Tech. Pap., 285-294, 1992.
-
(1992)
Am. Soc. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Tech. Pap.
, pp. 285-294
-
-
Lin, T.1
Rich, P.M.2
Heisler, D.A.3
Barnes, F.J.4
-
29
-
-
84970582355
-
A formula for average foliage density
-
Miller, J. B., A formula for average foliage density, Aust. J. Bot., 15, 141-144, 1967.
-
(1967)
Aust. J. Bot.
, vol.15
, pp. 141-144
-
-
Miller, J.B.1
-
30
-
-
0000332812
-
A sunfleck theory for plant canopies, I, Lengths of sunlit segments along a transect
-
Miller, E. E., and J. M. Norman, A sunfleck theory for plant canopies, I, Lengths of sunlit segments along a transect, Agron. J., 63, 735-738, 1971.
-
(1971)
Agron. J.
, vol.63
, pp. 735-738
-
-
Miller, E.E.1
Norman, J.M.2
-
31
-
-
0003566224
-
-
Oxford For. Inst., Oxford, England
-
Mitchell, P. L., and T. C. Whitmore, Use of hemispherical photographs in forest ecology: Calculation of absolute amount of radiation beneath the canopy, Oxford For. Inst., Oxford, England, 1993.
-
(1993)
Use of Hemispherical Photographs in Forest Ecology: Calculation of Absolute Amount of Radiation Beneath the Canopy
-
-
Mitchell, P.L.1
Whitmore, T.C.2
-
32
-
-
0024905436
-
Leaf area measurements based on hemispheric photographs and leaf-litter collection in a deciduous forest during autumn leaf-fall
-
Neumann, H. H., G. den Hartog, and R. H. Shaw, Leaf area measurements based on hemispheric photographs and leaf-litter collection in a deciduous forest during autumn leaf-fall, Agric. For. Meteorol., 45, 325-345, 1989.
-
(1989)
Agric. For. Meteorol.
, vol.45
, pp. 325-345
-
-
Neumann, H.H.1
Den Hartog, G.2
Shaw, R.H.3
-
33
-
-
34548430117
-
A theoretical analysis of the frequency of gaps in plant stands
-
Nilson, T., A theoretical analysis of the frequency of gaps in plant stands, Agric. Meteorol., 8, 25-38, 1971.
-
(1971)
Agric. Meteorol.
, vol.8
, pp. 25-38
-
-
Nilson, T.1
-
34
-
-
84905414190
-
Crop canopy photosynthesis and conductance from leaf measurements
-
workshop prepared for LI-COR, Inc., Lincoln, Nebr., 1988. From Welles, J. M., Some indirect methods of estimating canopy structure
-
Norman, J. M., Crop canopy photosynthesis and conductance from leaf measurements, workshop prepared for LI-COR, Inc., Lincoln, Nebr., 1988. (From Welles, J. M., Some indirect methods of estimating canopy structure, in Instrumentation for Studying Vegetation Canopies for Remote Sensing in Optical and Thermal Infrared Region, edited by N. S. Goel and J. M. Norman, Remote Sens. Rev., 5(1), 31-43, 1988.)
-
(1988)
Instrumentation for Studying Vegetation Canopies for Remote Sensing in Optical and Thermal Infrared Region, Edited by N. S. Goel and J. M. Norman, Remote Sens. Rev.
, vol.5
, Issue.1
, pp. 31-43
-
-
Norman, J.M.1
-
35
-
-
0001267286
-
Canopy structure
-
edited by R. W. Pearcy et al., Chapman and Hall, New York
-
Norman, J. M., and G. S. Campbell, Canopy structure, in Plant Physiological Ecology: Field Methods and Instrumentation, edited by R. W. Pearcy et al., pp. 301-326, Chapman and Hall, New York, 1989.
-
(1989)
Plant Physiological Ecology: Field Methods and Instrumentation
, pp. 301-326
-
-
Norman, J.M.1
Campbell, G.S.2
-
36
-
-
0001200575
-
Photosynthesis in Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.), III, Measurement of canopy structure and interception of radiation
-
Norman, J. M., and P. G. Jarvis, Photosynthesis in Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.), III, Measurement of canopy structure and interception of radiation, J. Appl. Ecol., 11, 375-398, 1975.
-
(1975)
J. Appl. Ecol.
, vol.11
, pp. 375-398
-
-
Norman, J.M.1
Jarvis, P.G.2
-
37
-
-
0022822929
-
Photosynthetic radiation regime and canopy structure in modeled forest stands
-
Oker-Blom, P., Photosynthetic radiation regime and canopy structure in modeled forest stands, Acta For. Fenn., 197, 1-44, 1986.
-
(1986)
Acta For. Fenn.
, vol.197
, pp. 1-44
-
-
Oker-Blom, P.1
-
38
-
-
0002747453
-
Radiation and light measurements
-
edited by R. W. Pearcy et al., Chapman and Hall, New York
-
Pearcy, R. W., Radiation and light measurements, in Plant Physiological Ecology: Field Methods and Instrumentation, edited by R. W. Pearcy et al., pp. 95-116, Chapman and Hall, New York, 1989.
-
(1989)
Plant Physiological Ecology: Field Methods and Instrumentation
, pp. 95-116
-
-
Pearcy, R.W.1
-
40
-
-
0002300749
-
Characterizing plant canopies with hemispherical photographs. Instrumentation for studying vegetation canopies for remote sensing in optical and thermal infrared regions
-
Rich. P. M., Characterizing plant canopies with hemispherical photographs. Instrumentation for studying vegetation canopies for remote sensing in optical and thermal infrared regions, Remote Sens. Rev., 5, 13-29, 1990.
-
(1990)
Remote Sens. Rev.
, vol.5
, pp. 13-29
-
-
Rich, P.M.1
-
41
-
-
0027880806
-
Long-term study of solar radiation regimes in a tropical wet forest using quantum sensors and hemispherical photography
-
Rich, P. M., D. A. Clark, D. B. Clark, and S. F. Oberbauer, Long-term study of solar radiation regimes in a tropical wet forest using quantum sensors and hemispherical photography, Agric. For. Meteorol., 65, 107-127, 1993.
-
(1993)
Agric. For. Meteorol.
, vol.65
, pp. 107-127
-
-
Rich, P.M.1
Clark, D.A.2
Clark, D.B.3
Oberbauer, S.F.4
-
42
-
-
0003497937
-
-
Open File Rep., Kans. Appl. Remote Sens. Progr., Lawrence
-
Rich, P. M., J. Chen, S. J. Sulatycki, R. Vashisht, and W. S. Wachspress, Calculation of leaf area index and other canopy indices from gap traction: A manual for the LAICALC software, Open File Rep., Kans. Appl. Remote Sens. Progr., Lawrence, 1995.
-
(1995)
Calculation of Leaf Area Index and Other Canopy Indices from Gap Traction: A Manual for the LAICALC Software
-
-
Rich, P.M.1
Chen, J.2
Sulatycki, S.J.3
Vashisht, R.4
Wachspress, W.S.5
-
44
-
-
0003128409
-
Architecture of Scots pine crown: Phytometrical characteristics of needles and shoots
-
Ross, J., S. Kellomaki, P. Oker-Blom, V. Ross, and L. Vilikainen, Architecture of Scots pine crown: Phytometrical characteristics of needles and shoots, Silva Fennica, 19, 91-105, 1986.
-
(1986)
Silva Fennica
, vol.19
, pp. 91-105
-
-
Ross, J.1
Kellomaki, S.2
Oker-Blom, P.3
Ross, V.4
Vilikainen, L.5
-
45
-
-
0024255197
-
A general model of forest ecosystem processes for regional applications, I, Hydrological balance, canopy gas exchange, and primary production processes
-
Running, S. W., and J. C. Coughlan, A general model of forest ecosystem processes for regional applications, I, Hydrological balance, canopy gas exchange, and primary production processes, Ecol. Modell., 42, 125-154, 1988.
-
(1988)
Ecol. Modell.
, vol.42
, pp. 125-154
-
-
Running, S.W.1
Coughlan, J.C.2
-
46
-
-
0022825341
-
A simple biosphere model (SiB) for use within general circulation models
-
Sellers, P. J., Y. Mintz, Y. C. Sud, and A. Dalcher, A simple biosphere model (SiB) for use within general circulation models, J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 505-531, 1986.
-
(1986)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.43
, pp. 505-531
-
-
Sellers, P.J.1
Mintz, Y.2
Sud, Y.C.3
Dalcher, A.4
-
47
-
-
0002396167
-
Performance of the LAI-2000 plant canopy analyzer in estimating leaf area index of some Scots pine stands
-
Stenberg, P., S. Linder, H. Smolander, and J. Flower-Ellis, Performance of the LAI-2000 plant canopy analyzer in estimating leaf area index of some Scots pine stands, Tree Physiol., 14, 981-995, 1994.
-
(1994)
Tree Physiol.
, vol.14
, pp. 981-995
-
-
Stenberg, P.1
Linder, S.2
Smolander, H.3
Flower-Ellis, J.4
-
49
-
-
0001408086
-
Stand structure and light penetration, I, Analysis by point quadrats
-
Warren-Wilson, J., Stand structure and light penetration, I, Analysis by point quadrats, J. Appl Ecol., 2, 383-390, 1965.
-
(1965)
J. Appl Ecol.
, vol.2
, pp. 383-390
-
-
Warren-Wilson, J.1
-
50
-
-
0002126806
-
Some indirect methods of estimating canopy structure
-
Welles, J. M., Some indirect methods of estimating canopy structure, Remote Sens. Rev., 5, 31-43, 1990.
-
(1990)
Remote Sens. Rev.
, vol.5
, pp. 31-43
-
-
Welles, J.M.1
|